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2020人教版九年级下学期英语unit9单元全套课件
unit 9 人教版九年级英语下册单元全套课件 I like music that I can dance to Section A 1a-2d Section A 3a-3c Section A Grammar Focus-4c Section B 1a-2e Section B 3a-Self Check 使用说明:点击对应课时,就会 跳转到相应章节内容,方便使用。 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 人教版九年级英语下册 Section A 1a-2d 开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把,一是字母, 二是数字,三是音符。 ——雨果 Ø Warming up Listen to a song – It’s my life. uDo you know this song? uWill you want to dance when you listen to it? uWhat’s your favorite music? uWhat kind of music do you like? uTo talk about your favorite music and people. uTo listen for specific information. uTo learn the words and expressions about music: sing along with, dance to the music, lyrics…. What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence. Your sentence: I like music that _______. 1a What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can dance to. Do you like music? I like music that I can sing along with. I prefer music that I can sing along with. 随之歌唱 v. 更喜欢 I like music that has great lyrics. n. (pl.) 歌词 I like music that isn’t too loud. Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing along with Tony Betty √ √ √ √ Listen and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like. 1b 1.Does Betty like the Cool Kids? Why? 2. What does Tony think of the Cool Kids? Yes, she does. Because she likes music that she can dance to. He thinks they’re awful. Listen again and answer the questions. 3. What kind of music does Tony prefer? 4. What’s his favorite band? Tony prefers music that has great lyrics and music that he can sing along with. Tony’s favorite band is the Lions. What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? I prefer music that has great lyrics. Make conversations about the music that you like.1c I prefer music that has great lyrics. prefer v. 更喜欢,更喜爱 (=like ... better) (⑴)prefer sth. 更喜欢…… I prefer action movies.我更喜欢动作片。 (2) prefer doing =prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 I prefer watching TV at home. = I prefer to watch TV at home 我更喜欢在家看电视。 (3) prefer sth. to sth. 比起……更喜欢…… She prefers cats to dogs. 比起狗来她更喜欢猫。 (4) prefer doing sth to doing sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth. 喜欢做……而不喜欢做……; 宁愿做……而不愿做…… Mary prefers dancing to singing. 玛丽喜欢跳舞胜过喜欢唱歌。 They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents. 他们宁愿呆在家里,不愿和父母出去。 1. — What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ______ at home_____ on such a rainy day. A. watch TV; to go out B. watch TV; go out C. watching TV; to going out D. to watch TV; going out C 解析:表示“喜欢做……而不喜欢做……”用 prefer doing sth. to doing sth.,故选C。 2. — I prefer sports shows ______ soap operas. What about you? — Me, too. A. to B. than C. at A 解析:根据句意:与肥皂剧相比较,我更喜欢 体育节目,你呢?我也是。这里考查的是: prefer ... to “与……相比较,更喜欢……”。 故选A。 3. Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ (do) their homework at weekends. doing 解析:短语prefer doing to doing表示“与 做……相比,更喜欢做……”。其中的to是介 词,因而后加动名词doing。 4. My parents prefer _______ TV at home rather than _______ to the movies. A. watch; go B. watching; going C. to watch; go D. to watch; to go C Talk about the music, movies or books that you like. A: What kind of … do you like? B: I like … that I … What about you? A: I prefer … that … Pair work Listen and circle T for true or F for false. 1.Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. 3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud. 4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. FT T T F FT F 2a Listen again. Complete the sentences. Carmen says 1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians ______________________________. 2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic music ___________. Xu Fei says 3. I like musicians ______________________. 4. I think The Modern are too noisy. I prefer groups __________________________. who play different kinds of music that’s loud who write their own songs that play quiet and slow songs 2b Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. Does Xu Fei like The Modern? No, he doesn’t. He prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. 2c Does Carmen like musicians who play different kinds of music? Yes, he does. Does Carmen like electronic music that’s loud? Yes, he does. 2d Role-play the conversation. Jill: What are you doing this weekend, Scott? Scott: Not much. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought. Jill: Oh, What CD is this? Scott: Well, it’s all music. There’s no singing. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work. Jill: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? The director is really famous. Scott: Hmm, depends which movie. I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I mean? Jill: Oh, in that case, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies. Scott: What’s the movie about? Jill: It’s about World War II. I prefer movies that give me something to think about. Read and answer the questions. 2. What kind of music does Scott like? Why? He likes smooth music because it can help him relax after a long week at work. 1.What is Scott going to do this weekend? He’s going to listen to the new CD that he bought. 3. What kind of movies does Scott like? Why? 4. What kind of movies does Jill like? Why? He likes movies that are funny. Because he just wants to laugh and not think too much. He likes serious movies. Because those movies can give him something to think about. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD … suppose v. 推断;料想 As she’s not here, I suppose she must have gone home. 因为她不在这儿,所以我猜想她一定已经回家了。 I don’t suppose you’re serious, are you? 我想你并不是当真的,对吗? I never supposed him a hero. 我从未把他想象成英雄。 拓展 be supposed to do 应该做 Is he supposed to clean the outside of the window? 他应该把窗户外面擦干净吗? 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词。 All of the students are __________ (suppose) to hand in their homework on time. supposed 【运用】 Ⅰ. 根据所给提示,用合适的单词填空。 1. I think nobody likes _____ (战争) in the world. 2. Alice often listens to _______ (悦耳的)music to relax. 3. Don’t worry. We can ______ (抽出) time to help you finish the work. war smooth spare 4.She prefers _______ (stay) at home to playing outside. 5.Both of Alice’s parents are _________ (music). 6. She likes singers who write their own_______ (lyric). 7. John ________ (prefer) pop music to classical music. staying musinians lyrics prefer s 1. I like the music because I can sing along ______ it. A. to B. with C. for D. On 2. Funny movies make me want to laugh and ______ too much. A. don’t think B. not to think C. not think D. no think II. 单项选择。 B C Preview the new words and expressions. Make a survey Favorite music Favorite singers Student A Student B Student C Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 人教版九年级英语下册 Section A 3a-3c u What kind of movies do you know? u What kind of movies do you like? And why? u To grasp the new words and phrases. u To learn to get the main idea and detail information by using skimming、scanning and careful reading skills. u To learn to express their preference about music、movies、teachers etc. by using attributive clause. documentary n. 纪录片 comedy n. 喜剧 drama n.戏;剧 cartoon action movie scary movie Describe an English movie that you have ever watched. How did you feel after watching it? Ø Group work Read the passage.Underline the different kinds of movies and circle the movie names. 3a What Do You Feel Like Watching Today? While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kungfu Panda have funny dialog and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore. Kinds comedies cartoons dramas documentaries action movies Names scary movies Men in Black Kungfu Panda Titanic March of the Penguins Spider-Man Read the first para, and fill in the blanks. Without __________ only one kind of movie, Mary likes to watch different kinds ______________ how she feels that day. Underline (画线) the answers on your book. Read the second para quietly by yourself,and answer the questions. 1.What is the meaning of “down” in the passage? A B 2. When Mary is tired what kinds of movies does she prefer? Action movies. Comedies. Comedies and cartoons. A B C 3 .Why does Mary prefer comedies and cartoons? ①Comedies or cartoons _____________________and ______________________. ②Characters may not be ________ but they___________ to solve the problems. Her problems seem less serious and she feels much better and relaxed. When Mary is____________________,sad and tired Read the third para loudly by yourself, and fill in the blanks. dramas make her sadder Besides,she doesn’t like watching _________________, which ________________________________________.provide plenty of information documentaries That’s because she______________________________.doesn’t want to think too much What’s more, she doesn’t mind watching excitinig ______________.action movies She thinks she can not only___________________to have a rest but also___________________________ saving the world in time when watching action movies. enjoy watching a superhero shut off her brain 1.Once in a while, Mary doesn’t like watching scary movies. (T or F) 2.Mary always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of scary movies to watch scary movies . (T or F) Read the fourth para with your partners, and circle T or F. 1. How does the writer describe each kind of movie? Read the passage again and answer the questions. Comedies: funny and happy Documentaries: interesting Dramas: sad Action movies: exciting Scary movies: scary 3b 2. What kinds of movies does the writer prefer to watch when he or she is sad or tired? He/She prefers movies that can cheer him up. For example, comedies and action movies. 3. How does the writer feel after watching these movies? Relaxed. 4. Does the writer like scary movies? When does he or she watch them? Yes, he/ she does. He/ She watches them with a friend who isn’t afraid of watching scary movies. feel like watching feel like 想要…… feel like doing = want to do = would like to do Do you feel like a walk? 你想去散散步吗? I feel like having some dumplings. 我很想吃饺子。 I don’t feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。 feel like 还表示“觉得好像,摸起来像” 。如 It feels like silk. 它摸起来像绸缎。 While some people only stick to one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. stick to 坚持;遵守;粘附在……上;紧随 I stick to what I said yesterday. 我坚持我昨天说的话。 Now we’ve made a decision, let’s stick to it. 既然我们已经作出了决定,那就让我们遵照它行 事吧。 His five-year-old son stuck to him. 他五岁的儿子总缠着他。 动词+to +doing sth. look forward to doing sth. devote oneself to doing sth. devote one’s life to doing sth. pay attention to doing sth. be used to doing sth. prefer doing A to doing B 拓展 When I’m down or tired, … down adj. 沮丧的;消沉的, 例如: We felt very down after the party was over. 聚会结束后我们甚感沮丧。 He felt down about his failure. 他对自己的失败感到沮丧。 He was so down that he didn’t want to live any longer. 他情绪特别低落,都不想活了。 I. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词及正确形式填空。 dialog, superhero, down, documentary, intelligent, drama, ending 1. Minnie feels a bit _________ today.She doesn’t want to do anything. 2. The film tells about a love story and has a happy _________. down ending 3. Mr. Millis is a(n) ___________ teacher. All of his students like him. 4. Everyone is listening to the _________ between Tony and Alex. 5. Julia likes the actor because he played many good parts in a lot of _________. 6. After watching the ____________, you will realize how poor those children are. 7. Mr. Cook said the Monkey King was a(n) ___________ like Superman and Ironman. dramas documentary superhero dialog intelligent II. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句 子翻译成英语。 1. 天气太冷了,你不能去外面散步。 (too ... to ...) 2. 关掉电视,马上上床睡觉。 (shut off) It’s too cold for you to take a walk outside. Shut off the TV and go to bed at once. 3. 你可以偶尔吃块巧克力。 (once in a while) 4. 今晚凯莉(Kelly)不想工作到很晚。 (feel like) 5. 卢克(Luke)打算坚持他的决定。 (stick to) You can have / eat a piece of chocolate once in a while. Kelly doesn’t feel like working very late tonight. Luke is going to stick to his decision. III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Some boys _________ _______ (坚持) only one sport. 2. I’m glad to have ________ _____(大量的) friends. 3. She doesn’t like songs __________________ (太长的). 4. When we are watching action movies, we can just ______ _______ (停止) our brains. 5. _______ ______ _____ ________ (有时), I like to watch movies that are funny. stick to plenty of shut Once in a while that are too long off Ø 中考链接 —What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies _____ give me something to think about. A. which B. who C. what D. When 答案:A Make a survey about what kinds of music your friends like or dislike and the reasons. Write a report and check with your partners.Then share it. Read the passage after class. Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 人教版九年级英语下册 Section A Grammar Focus-4c u To learn the usages of Attributive Clauses in that/which/who. u To know more about others’ preferences and improve their ability to appreciate beauty. u To use Attributive Clauses in that/which/ who properly. Which house is mine? The house is mine.whose roof is yellow My house The baby is Jack. The baby is Jack. whose trousers are red who is wearing red trousers Which baby is Jack? Jack 穿红裤子的baby是Jack。 I have a mobile phone. The mobile phone can play music. I have a mobile phone that can play music. I like going to the park. The park is near my house. I like going to the park that is near my house. 什么是定语从句呢? 修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫 定语从句。 结构: 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that where, when Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. 合并为一个句子 关系代词that, which引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词,关系 代词应用that, which. (作主语或宾语) This is a dream. The dream will never come true. This is a dream which/that will never come true. The dog has been found. The dog was lost. The dog which was lost has been found. 例句: 1. This is the house which is for sale. 2. The book which is lying on the floor is mine. which / that 作主语. (不能省) which / that 作宾语 : (可省略) This is the card. I’ve just received the card. This is the card (which / that ) I’ve just received. 例句: 1. This is the mistake (which /that) I always make. 2. I still keep the letters (which) she wrote to me. 3. I lost the pen (which) my father bought me. 关系代词who, that, whom引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词,关系代 词应用who, that (作主语或宾语) whom (作宾语) who / that 作主语. (不能省) This is the film star. The film star is very popular in China. This is the film star who is very popular in China. (作主语) 例句: 1. The boy who broke the window is called Roy. 2. Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting yesterday? 3. The girl who is watering the flowers is my cousin. who / whom / that 作宾语:( 可省略) The man is a famous writer. He described the man just now. The man ( who/ whom/ that ) he described just now is a famous writer. (作宾语) The thief has been sent to prison. The police caught the thief last night. The thief (whom) the police caught last night has been sent to prison. 定语从句—— who, which, that! 关系代词要记住: who指代人, which指代物, that把他们都代替! 关系代词作从句主语, 谓语动词要与先行词一致! 关系代词作从句宾语, 省略、省略、省略! 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况有五种: 1. 当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing, everybody, nobody, everyone, no one 或被它们修饰时。 That’s all that I know. Is there anything that I can do for you? He answered few questions that the teacher asked. 2. 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时 That is the most interesting book that I have ever read. The first thing that I should do is to review my lessons. 3. 当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。 That’s the only thing that I can do now. These are the very words that he used. 4. 当主句以 who 或 which开头时,定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 who. Who is the girl that spoke to you just now? Which is the pen that you lost ? 5. 先行词同时包括人或物时,关系词用that. The man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate. whose 作定语, 表示所属关系。 The boy is my classmate. The boy’s father is a policeman. The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate. 用关系代词填空。 1. The boy ____________ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. 2. The e-mail ___________ I received yesterday was from my sister. 3. I hate people __________ talk much but do little. 4. The car _____________ my father bought last month is very beautiful. who / that which/ that who / that which / that 5. My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things ______ they couldn’t remember. 6. Say all ________ you know. 7. Is there anything ______ I can do for you?that that that Choose words from the different columns to make sentences. I / You / He / She / We / They like(s) / love(s) / prefer (s) food / clothes / people / music / actors / singers / movies that / which/ who is /are funny / comfortable / slow / inexpensive / sweet / salty / loud / interesting / intelligent 4a 1. I like food that is sweet. I don’t like food... 2. He likes music that’s loud. He doesn’t like... 3. She prefers clothes that are comfortable... 4. They like actors who are funny/intelligent... 5. I can’t stand the music/movies/food... that/which... Play the sentence games Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who. What’s the name of your favorite CD? Why do you like the CD? What do you dislike about this CD? e-mail address: jennifer@pep.com.cn It’s Dance, Dance, Dance. The music is great because you can dance to it. You can take this CD to a party. Also, these musicians write their own lyrics. Some songs are too long. Some of the singers don’t sing the words clearly. 4b 1. It’s the kind of the music 2. It’s a CD 3. She likes musicians 4. She doesn’t like the songs 5. She like singers that/which you can dance to. that/which you can take to a party. who/that write their own lyrics. that/which are too long. who/that sing the words clearly. Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike. A: What kind of food / clothes / people / music / actors / singers / movies do you enjoy? B: I enjoy... who/which/that... 4c 1.The man _____ gave us a report on science yesterday is a famous teacher. A. whose B. who C. which D. Whom 2. I have bought the camera ___ was advertised on TV. A. what B. why C. which D. who 3. All I’m going to do _____ is for you, not for me. A. which B. that C. what D. who I. 单项选择。 B C B 3. I like movies ___ are sad. I love “Sinking Ship”. A. that B. where C. who D. whom 4. —What kind of music does your sister prefer? —She prefers the music ____ has great lyrics. A. it B. that C. this D. what 5. Do you know the man ___ is talking with Mr. Wu? A. he B. is C. who D. whom A B C 6. There will be a flower show in the park _____ we visited last week. A. who B. when C. what D. which 7. The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. A. which B. that C. why D. who 8. Running Man is a very relaxing TV program _____ is hot among the young people. A. What B. which C. who D. whom D B B 1.这就是挽救了那个孩子生命的医生。 This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔。 The man who is running is my uncle. II. 翻译句子。 3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐。 I like the music that I can sing along with. 4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师。 The woman who lives next door is a teacher. 1. My brother likes jackets. These jackets are unusual. 2. The man is a music teacher. He can write his own lyrics. The man who can write his own lyrics is a music teacher. My brother likes jackets that are unusual. III. 把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语从句的复合句。 3. Mark is a history teacher. He is good at playing ping-pong. 4. My grandfather doesn’t like these songs. These songs are too long. 5. That woman is my aunt. The woman is looking for her key. Mark who is good at playing ping-pong is a history teacher. My grandfather doesn’t like songs that are too long. That woman who is looking for her key is my aunt. Ø 中考链接 (2019·岳阳)I’ll never forget the story_____. A. that cheers me up B. who cheers me up C. what cheers me up 解析:本题考查的是定语从句的相关知识。the story (指物)是先行词,在所给的答案中,可排除B和C, 因为who引导定语从句只能指代人,what不能引导定 语从句.that引导定语从句时既可指人也可指物。故 选:A. 1. 复习Grammar Focus. 2. Make a survey. 调查你的家庭成员对电影、CD、食物、歌曲、音乐制作 人等的喜好,运用定语从句写成一个小报告,向同学们 汇报一下。 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 人教版九年级英语下册 Section B 1a-2e u To review Attributive Clauses. u To read to learn about Chinese folk musician Abing and his music. u To be able to get the main idea of each paragraph and find out their supporting details. I like books that/which … …are good for studying …that are about love …that give me knowledge …that are moving(感人的) Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book, movie and band. Movie Book Band Share your different answers. 1a Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart. What Michael likes Why he likes it jacket He likes clothes that are unusual. He likes writers______________________. He likes movies _______________. book movie poster who explain things well that are scary 1b listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart in 1b. A.that are scary B. that are unusual C. who explain things well Why does he like it? He like clothes ________. He likes writers _______. He likes movies _______. B C A 1c Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing. A : I like movies that are sad. I love Titanic. B : Oh, I don’t. I like movies that are scary. I really like… 1d A: I like books that are interesting. I love Journey to the west. B: No, I don’t. I like The Science Book for Girls and other intelligent beings. It helps us know how much fun science can be. How many Chinese musical instruments do you know about? Do you know some famous pieces of music that are played on these instruments? Make a list with your partner. String instruments 弦乐器 woodwind instruments 木管乐器 percussion instruments 打击乐器 2a Chinese musical instruments Chinese Musical Instruments 中国民乐器 Wind or Blowing Instruments 吹奏乐器 Bowed String Instrument 拉弦乐器 Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器 Percussion 打击乐器 Wind or Blowing Instruments 吹奏乐器 笛子 萧 笙 Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器 琵琶 古琴 古筝 Percussion 打击乐器 鼓 木鱼 Bowed String Instrument 拉弦乐器 二胡 高胡 The famous songs played by Dizi 梁祝之化蝶 梦里水乡 分飞燕 故乡原风景 春江花月夜 枣园春色 大悲咒 ······ The famous songs played by Sheng笙 微山湖船歌 苗族歌曲 马蹄声 婚誓 芦笙恋歌 Ten famous songs played by Guqin 广陵散 高山流水 平沙落雁 酒狂 关山月 潇湘水云 The famous songs played by Pipa 塞上曲 夕阳箫鼓 十面埋伏 霸王卸甲 大浪淘沙 昭君出塞 阳春白雪 Songs played by Bianzhong 竹枝词(编钟与编磬) 春江花月夜 (古乐合奏) 屈原问渡 (古乐合奏) 楚殇(古乐合奏) Famous songs played by Erhu 二泉映月 红梅随想 江南春色 望星空 江河水 ····· Read the passage and answer the questions. NOTING SUPPORTING DETAILS Supporting details can be examples, reasons, opinions or other detailed information in each paragraph. 2b 阅读指导 u尝试使用阅读的策略帮助学生养成好习惯,培 养自主学习,大胆尝试良好的阅读氛围。通读 全文,先找出或总结出每段的主题大意。 u阅读策略:在阅读中注意具体的细节。具体的 细节可能是举出的例子,涉及的原因,表达的 观点或每段文章中的其他详细信息。 Sad but Beautiful Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing’s father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse. He was very poor, not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. He performed in this way for many years. Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 1. Which musician does the reading passage mainly talk about? 2. What is the name of his most famous piece of music? 3. How does the writer feel about this piece of music? Read and answer the questions. Abing, a folk musician. Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring). Strangely beautiful with a strong sadness and pain. Read the passage again and use suitable words to complete the main idea of each paragraph. Then list the supporting details in each paragraph. 2c Paragraph Main idea 1 I was _______ by a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue. 2 Abing lived a very ______ life. 3 Abing’s musical skills made him very __________. moved ha d popular Paragraph Supporting details 1 u The music was strangely beautiful but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. u It was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. u I almost cried along with it as I listened. Paragraph Supporting details 2 u His mother died when he was very young. u His father died when he was a teenager. u He was poor and homeless. u He developed an illness and became blind. u He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Paragraph Supporting details 3 ◆ He could play over 600 pieces, and he wrote many of them himself. ◆ His most famous piece is still played and praised by erhu master today. ◆ Erquan Yingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Cirle that or who and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Abing played music (that/who) could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can ______ both the beauty and the sadness in it. It makes us think about the _______ and _______(that/who) we have experienced in the past. For this reason, many people _______ him as the musician (that/who) has greatly influenced erhu music. So it is really a ______ that not many pieces of his music were recorded. sens e painwounds praise pity 2d Student A is a foreign visitor who is interested in Abing and his music. Student B is a Chinese student who knows about Abing. Use the information in the passage to make a conversation. A: What kind of musical instruments did Abing play? B: He could play many instruments, but he is best known for playing the erhu. 2e The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. move在这里的意思是“感动;打动” The story of their suffering moved us deeply. 他们的苦难经历深深感动了我们。 I was truly moved by his tears. 我的确被他的眼泪打动了。 be moved to tears 感动得流泪 moved作为及物动词,意为 “打动;使感动”可用于被 动语态。 What he said moved everyone present. We were all moved by his story. move 还意为“移动;搬动” 常用 “move to” 搬到某地。 That chair is in the way, please move it. My family move to Beijing when I was young. moving adj. 移动的;使……移动的; 令人感动的 The train was like a moving town. 这列火车就像一个移动的城镇。 I sensed a strong sadness and pain. sense在这里作动词,意思是“感觉;意识到” The horses sensed danger and stopped. Lisa sensed that he did not believe her. sense 作为名词,意为“感觉;意识” 常见搭配有make sense “有意义;有道理” I lost my sense of taste. The sentence doesn’t make sense. pain 意为 “痛苦;疼痛;苦恼” He has a pain in the knee. 他膝盖酸痛。 注意: 表示人“身体某个部位疼痛”要用have a pain / pains in ... 其中pain是可数名词,表示具体的疼痛部位。 painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的;费力的 She had a painful cut on her thumb. 她的拇指上有个很疼的伤口。 The death of his good friend gave him much . A. ache B. sore C. pain D. hurt C 【运用】 sadness意为“悲痛;悲伤”,其反义词为 happiness 意为“幸福”。 Tom loved his wife so much that he didn’t get over the sadness of losing her last year. perform 动词,意为“表演;演奏;执行” He wants to perform in the show. He performed perfectly on the piano. performance为其名词,意为“表演;演出” I hear there will be two performances tomorrow. performer意为“表演者” The performer acted the play wonderfully. by the end of 后可接表示过去的时间,与过去完成时连 用;也可接表示将来的时间,与现在完成 时连用。 at the end of 表示“在……结束时;在……的尽头”, 既可与表示时间的词连用,也可与表示地 点的词连用。 by the end of 意为 “到……的末尾”,其后跟不同的 时间,主句则对应不同的时态。 By the end of this week, I have written two books. 到这个周末,我已经写了两本书了。 We will have an English exam at the end of January. 一月底我们要进行一次英语考试。 It’s a pity that 从句,为保持句子平衡,常用it 作形式 主语,that 引导的从句后置才为真正的主语。 It’s a pity that he has lost his watch. pity 在这里作可数名词,表示具体意义的“可惜的事; 遗憾的事”,相当于shame。 What a pity/shame you have to go to another school! master意为“能手;名家;大师;主人” The painting is the work of a master. —The concert this evening is sure to be exciting. —But it is a that I cannot go there with you. A. joy B. wonder C. pity D. wound C 【运用】 praise 及物动词,意为 “表扬;赞扬”,后面直接跟 表示人或物的名词或者代词作宾语。 praise sb for sth意为 “因为某事而表扬某人” be praised for… 意为“因……而受到表扬” The guest praised the meal. Though he was wrong, his father praised him for telling the truth. He was praised for helping an old man. in total 总共;共计 In total, the small company has raised $ 38.5 million. 这家小公司共募集了3,850万美元资金。 total n. 总数;合计 adj. 总的;全体的;完全的 The total of letters received last month was twenty. 上个月总共收到20封信。 买这些书你总共花了多少钱? How much did you pay for these books ? 你错过了这场音乐会太可惜了。 you missed the concert. in total It’s a pity that 【运用】 ...people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or … wound在这里用作名词,意思是“伤;伤口; 创伤” The soldier had / received a wound in the leg. wound 主要用于肉体上的“创伤”,一般指严 重的外伤,主要指在战场上 受枪弹伤害。也可 指人们精神上的创伤。 cut 指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅 的伤口。 The soldier had a bullet in his chest. A. wound B. hurt C. injure D. harm A 【运用】 I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The woman used to live a _______ (pain)life in the country. 2. Sandy, did you sense a strong ___________ (sad) from the music? 3. At first, we didn’t think it was a ___________ (move) movie. 4. The children ____________ (perform) a classical dance for the old people. painful sadness moving performed 5. These old photos made me ______ (recall) my happy childhood. 6.Would you mind _________ (shut) the door?It’s too cold outside. 7.The young people had a _________ (pain) experience at the age of 15. 8. Love Me Once More is one of the most _________ (move) films that I’ve ever seen. 9. Zhang Yimou is a famous _________ (direct) in China. shutting painful moving director recall II. 按照要求完成句子。 1. I like quiet and slow music. (对画线部分进行提问) ______________________ do you like? 2. 到上个月月末,我们就已经完成了这项工作。 ______________ last month, we had already finished the work. What kind of music By the end of III. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1. 这个博物馆里总共有200个参观者。 There are two hundred visitors ________ in the museum. 2. 你能帮我在词典里查一下这个单词吗? Can you help me ________ the word in the dictionary? in total look up Ø 中考链接 —Look! There is a man______ Taiji near the river. —Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu. A. Perform B. performs C. Performing D.performed 答案:C (2019·贵州) (2019·黄石) —More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall. —That’s true. It is the ______ of china. A. praise B. pride C. effort D. Courage 答案:B 1. Review the new words and expressions we’ve learned today. 2. Write a passage about Abing and Erquan Yingyue. Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 人教版九年级英语下册 Section B 3a-Self Check uTo review the usage of the Attributive Clauses uTo write short passages with common sentence structures in this unit uTo improve writing ability Role-play the following conversation. A: What kind of music do you like best? B: I like music that is sad. A: Why do you like this kind of music? B: I think sad music is strangely beautiful. A: How do you feel when you listen to this kind of music? B: I feel sad and want to cry when I listen to it. What kind of music or movies do you like best? What is your favorite song/ movie? Make notes in the chart below. 3a Favorite kind of music/movie Why I like this kind of music/movie Favorite song/movie Why I like this song/movie How this song/movie makes me feel Why I think others should listen to/watch this song/movie Favorite kind of music/movie Why I like this kind of music/movie Favorite song/movie Historical drama Makes me aware of some important historical events and how they affected people’s lives Gone with the Wind Why I like this song/movie How this song/movie makes me feel Why I think others should listen to/watch this song/movie It has a very interesting storyline and an excellent cast. Deeply moved-sad about the effects of war, but has hope in the human spirit. One of the best movies of all time Use the following expressions to help you: My favorite kind of music/movie is... I like...because... It was...by... When I listen to/watch it,I feel... I think you should listen to/watch it too because... 3b Use your notes to write an article for a newspaper or magazine to tell people about your favorite kind of music/movie and your favorite song/movie. 写 作 模 板 Example1: I prefer music that is old. My favorite is a popular song that is called I’ll Never Forget My Mom. I like it because it is beautiful. The lyrics are very great. It was written by Liu Zheng. Many famous singers like Cheng Lin, Liu Hegang, and Tan Jing once sang it. When I listened to it, I thought of my mom. The mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. I was moved by these lyrics. I think you should listen to it, because it can help us love our mothers more. Example2: My favorite kind of music is Erquan Yingyue. It was played on a kind of instrument Erhu by Abing. I like it because I can recall Abing’s poor life and I’m proud of his amazing musical skills when I listen to it. I feel like crying when I listen to it. But I would like to listen to it as soon as I’m free. I think you should listen to it at your spare time because it was one of China’s national treasures. 1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. plenty of suppose war electronic actor spare Self Check 1. The comedy has ________ dialog which is very humorous. 2. Since you prefer music that is relaxing, I don’t ________ you would want to buy this __________ music CD. 3. Christmas is a time for spreading joy, so you should find some _______ time to spend with your loved ones. 4. Although he is an _____ who does not have much experience, he did an excellent job in the new ____ film. plenty of suppose electronic actor war spare 2. Fill in the blanks with who, that or which. More than one answer may be possible. A: Hi, Cindy! Would you like to see Sky High in 2050 this weekend? B: Hmm…no, I don’t think movies ____________ try to describe the future are very interesting. Could we see City Danger instead? A: You mean, the new police story ____________ was filmed in five countries? B: Yes, that’s the one. The actor _______ plays the hero used to be a schoolteacher! A: OK, sure. It sounds like something ____________ we both will enjoy! that/which that/which who that/which 1. I don’t like music _______________________. 2. I enjoy spending time in places ___________________________. 3. I have friends ___________________________________. 4. I like movie stars __________________________________. 3 Complete the sentences about yourself. that is too loud that are relaxing who are friendly and helpful who are beautiful or handsome Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel, she has a pretty good ______ of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense 2. Most students like the teachers ______ understand them well. A. what B. who C. that D. which D B 3. Teenagers like reading the books ______ are written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. whose D. that 4. —I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. —______ . A. It’s my pleasure B. You are welcome C. That’s a pity D. Sure, I am D C 5.I prefer watching TV to ________ music. A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening 6. Having _______ exercise every day will be good for your health. A. many B. plenty of C. a lots of D. the number of C B 7. When you read, don’t________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning. A. look up B. work out C. make up D. give up 8. The tomato is in fact a kind of fruit, ________ it is eaten as a kind of vegetable. A. because B. if C. when D. although A D II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I work for a big (Australia) company. 2. Is your back still (pain)? 3. (laugh) for two hours is a good way to relax! 4. They try their best (solve) their problems. 5. Now more and more people ride ________ (electricity) bikes instead of ________ (drive)cars. Australian painful Laughing to solve electric driving III.句型转换。 1.I didn’t know how I could repair the bike.(改为简单句) I didn’t know ________ repair the bike. 2.She was ill, but she still went on working.(改为同义句) ________ she was ill, she still went on working. how to Although 3. Mo Yan is known all over the world.He won the Nobel Prize.(合并成一句) Mo Yan ____________ won the Nobel Prize ______ known all over the world. 4. Where is the beautiful picture?You bought it last week. (合并成一句) Where is the beautiful picture ___________________ last week? that/who is that/which you bought Ø中考链接 (2019·哈尔滨) —Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ___basketball? —I prefer volleyball. A. or B. and C. but 解析:A考查连词。句意:你更喜欢哪项体育活动,排球还 是篮球?我更喜欢排球。or表示选择,意为“或者”;and 表示顺承;but表示转折。结合空前和空后的两个词 volleyball和basketball可知是在两者之间进行选择。 1. Review the new words and expressions we’ve learned today. 2. Write an article on your own as 3b reqest.查看更多