初三英语代词专题

申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。

文档介绍

初三英语代词专题

‎ ‎ ‎ 代词 Warming up ‎ 作文金句 活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.‎ 世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.‎ 一、 考点分析 ‎ ‎ 代词是中考必考点。其中人称代词,物主代词,反身代词以及不定代词是历年各区一模,二模的必考点。尤其是不定代词的考察每年都会考。选择1分,词转1分,和代词相关短语在句子改写中会考。首字母填空也会考察代词的运用。所以对于代词的掌握十分重要。‎ 二. 专题详解 基本概念和分类:‎ 代词的分类:英语中代词分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。‎ 用法详解 ‎ ‎1、人称代词 ‎1) 分类 ‎ 数 ‎ 单数 ‎ 复数 格 ‎ 主格 ‎ 宾格 ‎ 主格 ‎ 宾格 第一人称 ‎ I ‎ me ‎ we ‎ us 第二人称 ‎ you ‎ you ‎ you ‎ you 第三人称 ‎ he ‎ him ‎ they ‎ them ‎ she ‎ her ‎ they ‎ them ‎ it ‎ it ‎ they ‎ them ‎2)用法 ‎1. 主格用来作主语,宾格用来作动词或介词的宾语。‎ 例:We all like learning English. 我们都喜欢学英语。‎ Please tell him to return my book to me tomorrow. 请告诉他明天把我的书还给我。‎ ‎ 2. 作表语一般用宾格,但在比较正式的场合用主格。‎ 例:—Who is it? 谁呀? —It’s me.是我。(非正式) —It is I. 是我。(正式) ‎ ‎3)排列顺序 ‎ 1.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称 -> 第三人称 -> 第一人称 例:You, he and I should help one another.我、你、他应该彼此帮助。‎ She and I are of the same age.我和她同岁。‎ ‎2.复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称 -> 第二人称 -> 第三人称 例:We, you and they are all Chinese.我们、你们和他们都是中国人。‎ ‎ 注意:在承认错误,承担责任时,I 放在其他人前面表示勇于承认错误,we放在其他人后面。‎ 例:I and my brother made the mistake.我和兄弟犯了错误。‎ ‎ They, you and we should leave there at once.我们、你们和他们应该立即离开那里。‎ 练习 ‎1. Send __________a postcard from Australia when you are there.‎ ‎ A. I B. me C. my D. mine ‎2.I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to _______ carefully.‎ ‎ A. me B. mine C. you D. yours 答案:A B 解析:‎ 观察设空,三道题设空分别在句首和动词及介词后,分别缺少主语和宾语,因此选用人称代词。缺主语用主格,缺宾语用宾格。‎ It用法 v it既是宾格又可以做主格,有时也可以指人。‎ v ‎1. 代表前面提到过的事物。如: My pen is missing. I can’t find it anywhere.‎ v ‎2. 用来指人,主要指婴儿或者身份不明的人。‎ ‎ -----Who is knocking at the door? -----It is me.‎ ‎ The woman had a baby. It was five months old.‎ v ‎3. 表示时间、距离、天气等。如:It will be sunny tomorrow.‎ v ‎4. 作形式主语或者形式宾语。如:‎ ‎ I found it difficult to learn English well first.‎ ‎ It is impossible for us to learn a foreign language.‎ ‎※※※it 固定句型 ‎1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. ‎ It is hard for me to do this work.‎ ‎2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. ‎ It’s your turn to clean the room.‎ ‎3. 是(某人)做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.‎ It’s time for you to do the homework.‎ ‎4. 据说… It’s said that …‎ It’s said that your teacher leave our school.‎ ‎5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth.‎ ‎6. 自从…以来,已经有…(时间)了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时)‎ ‎7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 ‎ find ‎ ‎ sb. think + it + adj. to do ‎ ‎ feel ‎ make 练一练:‎ 1. I found ___ very difficult to make progress in my study .‎ ‎ A. it’s B. it C. that ‎2. It __ my father a whole month to go on business .‎ ‎ A. spent B. cost C. took ‎3. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet .‎ ‎ A. go B. to go C. going 人称代词口诀 人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。‎ 主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。‎ You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。‎ 人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。‎ 单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。‎ 若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。‎ ‎2、物主代词 ‎1)分类 数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 类型 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的 形容词性 my your his her its our your their 名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs ‎2)用法 ‎1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,放在名词之前作定语。‎ 例:His parents are both teachers. 他的父母都是老师。‎ ‎2. 名词性物主代词相当于名词,不能用于名词之前。名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语、表语或与“of”连用(属双重所有格的一种形式)。‎ 例:My ruler is red and yours is yellow. 我的尺子是红色的,你的是黄色的。(作主语)‎ My pen is broken, may I use yours? 我的钢笔坏了,我可以用你的吗?(作宾语)‎ 物主代词记忆口诀:‎ 物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。‎ 形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。‎ 句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。‎ 物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。‎ 句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。‎ 两种代词形不同,添个s形变名。‎ his, its不用变,my变mine要记清。‎ ‎1. — What are you reading?‎ ‎ —The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. ______ writer is Mark Twain.‎ ‎ A. It B. Its C. He D. His ‎2. Dogs are my sister’s favorite pets. These cute dogs are _____. ‎ ‎ A. mine B. theirs C. his D. hers ‎ ‎ 答案:B D ‎ 解析:第一题设空后有名词writer,需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,“它的作者”,因此选B.‎ ‎ 第二题设空后没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词。根据人称sister,选择D.‎ 总结 人称/物主的选择 1) 翻译 2) 人称——主格/宾格 物主——有名词——形容词性 无名词——名词性 ‎3、反身代词 ‎1)分类 人称 数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself, herself, itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves ‎ 2)用法:‎ 反身代词用法口诀:‎ 反身代词表自身,句中可作三成分; ‎ 动介后面用作宾,表示动作回自身; ‎ 句中强调同位语,主语宾语后变跟; ‎ 系动be后作表语,这个用法要牢记。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎   ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1.反身代词在句中可作同位语,起强调作用:‎ 例:The headmaster himself will go to see my parents. 校长将亲自去见我的父母。‎ ‎  The thing itself is not important.  事情本身并不重要。‎ ‎2.作宾语:有些动词需有反身代词:absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave 例:She is old enough to look after herself. 她长大了,能自己照顾自己了。‎ We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。‎ ‎   Please help yourself to some fish.  请你随便吃点鱼。‎ ‎3.作表语: 例:I am not quite myself today. 我今天感觉不好。‎ ‎3)积累:记住这些常用的反身代词的短语,写作文时用得上的哦!‎ by oneself 亲自 absent oneself from… 缺席……‎ call oneself… 自称为…… congratulate oneself… 庆幸自己…… ‎ engage oneself in… 忙于…… excuse oneself为自己开脱 make oneself at home 不要客气 occupy oneself in…忙于……‎ learn by oneself 自学 be oneself 身体状态好 come to oneself 苏醒 behave oneself 规矩;表现得有礼貌dress oneself (in…) 自己穿(……) hurt oneself 受伤 express oneself 表达自己的意思 make oneself understood使别人理解 seat oneself 坐 talk to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to 随便吃(喝); enjoy oneself过得愉快;‎ for oneself为自己; lose oneself in陶醉于;‎ teach oneself=learn…by oneself自学;‎ devote oneself to… 专心于……;献身于……‎ ‎ ‎ 练习:‎ ‎1.—Who teaches _______painting? —Nobody, I teach _______.‎ A. your; mine       B. your; my      C. you; myself     D. you; me 答案:C ‎ 解析:人称代词的用法。根据题意:谁教你画画?没有人,我教我自己。根据题意可知第一个空用人称代词,第二个空用反身代词。‎ ‎2. Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help     to some fruit. ‎ A. myself       B. yourself       C. yourselves D. ourselves 答案:C 解析:help yourself为固定短语“随便吃(喝)”。‎ ‎3. -How did your uncle learn to play the guitar? -By      .‎ A. myself             B. yourself      C. herself            D. himself 答案:D 解析:反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词,表示“某人自己的”,主语为your uncle 故用himself。‎ ‎4、疑问代词 ‎1)分类 疑问代词 意义 作用 例句 who 谁 作主语,用来指人 Who is the girl under the tree?‎ whom 谁 作宾语,用来指人 Whom do you want to see?‎ whose 谁的 用来指所属关系,如果作定语,一般后接名词 Whose pen is this?‎ which 哪个,哪些 用来指人或物在一定范围限制之内进行选择 Which girl will be in the meeting?‎ what 什么 通常指物,一般用在未指出范围的情况下 What can you see in the picture?‎ ‎2)相关考点:疑问副词 how(方式), when(时间), where(地点), why(原因);‎ how组成的疑问副词短语: ‎ how often(提问频率 “多久一次”) ;‎ how far(提问距离“多远”); ‎ how soon(“多快,多久以后”);how long(提问长度或时间段“多长,多久”);‎ how much(提问价钱;提问不可数名词数量“多少”);how many(提问可数名词数量“多少”)‎ how many times (对次数提问)‎ 练习:‎ ‎1. — ______ are you looking for? — The key to my bike.‎ ‎ A. Where B. Who C. What D. When ‎2. — ________ did you go to the doctor, Tim? — Two weeks ago.‎ ‎ A. How B. Where C. What D. When ‎ ‎3. — ______ will your father come back from New York? — In two days.‎ ‎ A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many ‎4. ---_________ do they go to the village school? — Once a month. ‎ ‎ A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many 答案:C D B A 解析:选择疑问词的突破点是答语,根据答语来确定疑问词。‎ ‎1.答语the key,用疑问代词what;‎ ‎2.答语Two weeks ago 用when提问时间;‎ ‎3.答语In two days“两天后”,用how soon提问“多久以后”;注意how soon 多于一般将来时连用。‎ ‎4.答语Once a month“一月一次”,用how often提问频率。注意how often多与一般现在时连用 ‎5、指示代词 指代 单数 复数 近指 this these 远指 that those ‎1. 指示代词有单复数之分,既可指物,也可用于介绍人。‎ ‎ 例:This is an apple tree, and that is an orange tree. These are my friends, and that is my sister.‎ ‎2. 刚提到过的事情或已经完成的事情用that,指即将发生的或将要提到的事情用this。‎ ‎ 例:Please remember this: No pains, no gains. 请记住:不劳无获。‎ ‎3. 在打电话时,this表示“我”,that表示“你”。‎ 例:—Hello! This is Mike. Who’s that? —Hello! This is John. ‎ ‎4. that 和those 可用来代替前面提到过的名词。that代替单数名词或不可数名词,those代替复数名词。‎ ‎ 例:The weather in Shanghai is not so cold as that in Beijing. 上海的天气没有北京那么冷。‎ The pears in my basket are smaller than in Jim’s.‎ A. it B. that C. ones D. those 答案:D 解析:在表示比较的句子中指代单数的人或物时用that,指代复数的人或物时用those。本题中指代的是比较的另一方pears,故选those v ‎【辨析】one, ones, it, that it 常用来特指上下文提到的同一事物,用来指可数名词或者不可数名词,one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一份子,用于代替可数名词,that常用在比较等级中,代表前面提到的名词,以避免重复。 The book is mine. It is very interesting. I have some apples. You can have one. The weather of Dalian is much wetter than that of Lanzhou.‎ ‎ one 同类不同件. it同类同件.‎ 1. The box is in the middle of the room. Move __ away.‎ ‎ A. it B. one C. /‎ 2. I have lost my pen. I have to buy ___.‎ ‎ A. one B. it C. /‎ 3. How nice your bag is! I want to buy ___.‎ ‎ A. it B. one C. /‎ ‎6、相互代词:each other ,one another 如: We must help each other when we are in trouble. 我们身处困境时要互相帮助。‎ They sat there without talking to one another / each other. 他们坐在那儿,互相都不说话。‎ 7、 连接代词:引导名词性从句 8、 关系代词:引导定语从句 ‎9、不定代词 ‎1)分类:普通不定代词和复合不定代词 ‎ ‎ 初中阶段常用普通不定代词 ‎ some; any ‎ few; little ‎ none ‎ one ‎ other ‎ many; much ‎ either; neither ‎ each; every ‎ both; all 初中阶段常用复合不定代词 somebody (某人)‎ anybody(某人/任何人)‎ nobody(没有人)‎ everybody(每人)‎ someone(某人)‎ anybody(某人/任何人)‎ no one (没有人)‎ everyone(每人)‎ something(某事)‎ anything(某事/任何事)‎ nothing (没有东西)‎ everything(每一件事)‎ ‎2)用法:‎ ‎※many和much:many与可数名词复数连用; 与不可数名词连用。‎ 如:I don't have many friends here. 在这里我没有很多的朋友.。‎ We can learn much with the help of him. 在他的帮助之下我们能学到很多。‎ ‎※some 和any some,any既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词;‎ some常用在肯定句中;any多用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中。‎ ‎ 1)some用于表示请求、邀请、建议的疑问句,或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,如:‎ ‎①Will you have another cup of tea? 再来杯茶好吗?‎ ‎②Mum, could you give me some money? 妈妈,能给我些钱吗?‎ ‎2)当any表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的含义时,可用于肯定句,如:‎ ‎①You may come at any time that is convenient to you. 你可以在对你方便的任何时候来。‎ ‎ ‎ I’m thirsty. Could you let me have coke? ‎ ‎ A. little B. any C. some D. other 答案:C 解析:some一般用在肯定句中,而在否定句和疑问句中一般用any;但要注意some的特殊用法:在提出邀请、建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用some而不用any。句意“我口渴了,你能让我喝些可乐吗?”说话者希望得到对方的肯定回答。因此选C。‎ ‎※little, a little, few, a few 可数 不可数 肯定 a few(有一些)‎ a little (有一点儿)‎ 否定 few(几乎没有)‎ little(几乎没有)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 1.— Would you like some more coffee? — Yes. Just ______. Thanks.‎ A. little B. few C. a little D. a few ‎ ‎ 2.I need ________ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some?‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 解题方法:一看名词,二看句意 答案:C B 解析: ‎ ‎1.名词是coffee,为不可数名词,排除B.D. 再根据句意要一些,选带a的a little。‎ ‎2.名词是banana,为可数名词,排除C.D. 再根据句意需要一些,选带a的a few。‎ ‎※两者三者 都 都不 任一 每一 另一 二者 both neither either each the other ‎≥三者 all none any every another ‎1)both, either, neither都表示两者。‎ 常用搭配:both…and(两者都), neither…nor(既不,也不), either…or(或者,或者/要么,要么)。‎ ‎(就近原则)‎ Neither you nor he is wrong. ‎ 主谓一致: Either my father or my mother cooks at home.‎ Both she and I are students.(谓语动词用复数)‎ ‎2)all和none表示三者或三者以上。‎ all 表示全部肯定,而none表示全部否定;‎ all 作主语时,指人看作复数,指物看作单数;none作主语时,看作单复数都行。‎ ‎ none和no one的区别 none既可指人也可指物,常暗示一定范围,因此多与表示范围的介词of 短语连用;‎ no one只能指人,不能与of 短语连用。‎ none与数量有关,可回答how many或how much,表示“一个也没有”;‎ ‎ no one表示“什么人也没有”,可回答who; ‎ who-no one短的长;少的多 how many-none长的短;多的少 ‎①—How many people are there in the room? 房间里有多少人?‎ ‎—None. 一个没有。‎ ‎②—Who is in the office? 谁在办公室?‎ ‎—No one. 没有人。‎ ‎1. —Which do you prefer, bananas or ranges? — . I enjoy eating apples.‎ ‎ A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 答案:C 解析:问句意为“香蕉和桔子你更喜欢哪个?”答句中最后一句意为“我喜欢吃苹果。”由此推知,香蕉和桔子他都不喜欢,故用代词neither表示“两者都不”。both为“两者都”,either为“两者中的任一个”,all 指“三者或三者以上都”。‎ ‎2. Sam looks like his Dad. They are tall. ‎ ‎ A. either B. any C. all D. both 答案:D 解析:句意“Sam长得像他爸爸。他们两人个子都很高。”上句中提到了Sam和他的父亲,they指代这两个人,所以both(两者都)正确。‎ ‎3. I tried several jackets on, but of them looked good.‎ ‎ A. both B. either C. none D. neither ‎ 答案:C 解析:句意“我试穿了几件夹克,但没有一件合身的。”题干中several意为“几个,数个”,表示的是“三个或三个以上”,“一个也没有”应为none,故选C。‎ ‎3) each,every each 指两个或两个以上的人或物中的每一个,强调个体 every 指三个或三个以上的人或物中的每一个,侧重整体 each指若干固定数目中的每一个(特指)‎ every指任何一个(泛指);‎ each兼有代词和形容词特点,可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语 each作同位语时,不影响谓语动词的数,如:We each have a ticket. (不能用has)‎ every是形容词,只能作定语,如:‎ ‎ Each student (Each of the students) has a dictionary. ‎ Every competitor in the contest was awarded a notebook and a pen. ‎ ‎ 4) other, the other,others, the others, another ‎① one… the other用于只有两个的情况下,一定范围内两人(物),一个用one,另一个用the other。‎ ‎ one… the others 用于有三个以上的情况下,一定范围内三者以上,一个用one,其余的用the others。‎ 例句: Some students are inside the classroom but the other students are outside the classroom.‎ ‎ This girl is good at English. How about the other three?‎ ‎② some… others 没有范围的情况下,一些,另一些。‎ ‎ some …the others 一定范围内的一些,其余的。‎ 例句:Some people like playing badminton and others like playing volleyball.‎ 一些人爱打羽毛球,而另一些人喜欢打排球。‎ Some students are playing badminton on the playground and the others are playing volleyball.‎ 一些学生正在操场上打羽毛球,其他学生在打排球。‎ ‎③ one… one(another), the other 一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another),第三个可用the other。‎ ‎④ others = other people / things 泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部时,也用others。‎ 批注:other后面需要加名词的复数形式 例句:Some students are playing football and other students are playing basketball.‎ ‎⑤ another: 泛指另一个,不与the连用, 只能跟可数名词单数。‎ 例句:I don't like this one, will you please show me another We asked him to sing us another song.‎ I need another three chairs.‎ 必备句型:‎ one…the other…一个…另一个 ‎ some…others…. 一些…另一些 ‎ some…the others…一些…其余的 both…and…两者都…‎ either…or… 或者,或者/要么,要么 neither…nor…既不…也不…‎ ‎ one after another 一个接一个 ‎ ‎ ‎1. I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp, ________ is being a volunteer. ‎ A. another B. other C. the other D. others ‎ 答案:C.‎ 解析:语境中给出了two vacation plans。考查搭配one…the other…,故选C.‎ ‎2.—Oh, the traffic is so heavy. —Let’s change _______ route to the airport.‎ A. other                B. others                C. the other          D. another 答案:D ‎ 解析:考查不定代词。题干为“换别的路线”,而other为“另外的”;others后不能加名词;the other为两者当中的另一个;another表示“再,又;别的,其他的;任何一个”,指三者或以上的任何一个。‎ ‎3. Remember not to lend this computer to .‎ ‎ A. other B. the other C. others D. another 答案:C 解析:句意为“不要把电脑借给别人”。泛指其他的人,选C. other后需要加people;the other 是特指,后面也需要加people,才能表示其他的人,不加people仅表示两者中的另一个;another表示三者或三者以上的另一个.‎ 复合不定代词: ‎ 复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括:someone(某人)somebody(某人)something(某事物)somewhere(某地)anyone(任何人)anybody(任何人)anything(任何事物)anywhere(任何地方)no one(没人)nobody(没人)nothing(没事物)nowhere(没有地方)everyone(每个人)everybody(每个人)everything(一切事物)everywhere(一切地方),共十六个。这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。‎ ‎1、something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中。如:‎ He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。‎ Do you have anything to say ?你有话要说吗?‎ I can’t meet anybody on the island. 在岛上,我没遇见任何人。‎ ‎2、在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。如:‎ Would you like something to eat?要些吃的东西吗?‎ Isn’t there something wrong with you? 难道你没问题吗?‎ ‎3、当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。如:‎ Anything is OK. 什么都行。‎ Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。‎ ‎4. 复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数。‎ ‎ 例:Something is wrong with your bike. 你的自行车有毛病。‎ ‎5. 形容词或else修饰复合不定代词时,要放在后面。‎ ‎ 例:I have nothing important to tell you. 我没有什么重要的事情告诉你。‎ I don’t know anything else about it. 关于这件事我其他什么也不知道。‎ ‎1.My watch doesn’t work. There is _______ wrong with it.‎ ‎ A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ‎2.-Wait a minute. I have __________ to tell you. –What’s is it?‎ ‎ A. something important B. important something ‎ ‎ C. anything important D. important anything 答案:1. A. 2.A 解析:1. 句意是“表出了一些问题”。C.一切事情 D.什么都没有 均不符合句意。因为是肯定句,需用A.‎ 1. 肯定句,因此排除C.D. 复合不定代词修饰成分要后置,因此选A.‎ 三.课堂练习 一模代词考点(各区)‎ ‎1. Computers are super calculators, we usually call electronic brains.‎ ‎ A. their B. theirs C. them D. themselves ‎2. I still feel hungry after eating two rice dumplings. Could you please give me one? ‎ ‎ A. the other B. other C. another D. others ‎3. ---Which book do you prefer?‎ ‎ --- is OK. I like reading all kinds of books. ‎ ‎ A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None ‎4. If you save every day, you'll be able to buy a mobile in a year. ‎ ‎ A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ‎5. Kevin is so independent that he always tries to do everything by . (he) ‎ ‎6. –Where did you but the nice card? ‎ ‎ --I made it by __________.‎ ‎ A. I B. me C. myself D. mine ‎7. Peter’s parents are good at physics, but _______ of them is good at English. ‎ ‎ A. all B. both C. neither D. none ‎8. I need _____ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some? ‎ ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎9. I don't like the colour of the scarf. Please show me one. ‎ ‎ A. the other B. another C. other D. the others ‎10. I asked my friend for some ink, but she didn't have . ‎ ‎ A. some B. any C. no D. a lot ‎11. Mr. Smith taught English when we were the students in university. (we)‎ ‎12. Fancy is a pleasant girl with a cheerful face. She is a good friend of _______.‎ ‎ A .I B. my C. me D. mine ‎13. – Which place do you prefer to live in, a city or a countryside? ‎ ‎ -- I don’t care. ________ is fine.‎ ‎ A. Either B. Neither C. All D. None ‎14. The students are busy with the survey on classmates’ spending habits. (they) ‎ ‎15. It is no doubt that Liu Xiang is _______ favourite star.‎ ‎ A. us B. we C. our D. ours ‎16Joseph has collected many rare stamps. Some were given by his friends,_____were bought from the Internet. ‎ ‎ A. the others B. other C. others D. the others ‎17.Parents should understand that they can't do_____for their children and kids have to learn to be independent. ‎ ‎ A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ‎18.Enjoy______at the party, boys and girls.(you) ‎ ‎19. Teenagers should learn to protect _______ from all kinds of danger.‎ ‎ A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ‎20. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ________ is from America. ‎ ‎ A. another B. the other C. other D. the others ‎21. May I use your laptop? I left at home this morning. (my) ‎ ‎22.We can do nothing about yesterday. When one door closes, ______ door opens.‎ ‎ A. another B. other C. others D. the others ‎23.The guests were told to introduce _____ before the opening ceremony. (they) ‎ ‎24. This is not Kitty's dictionary.________ has an orange cover. ‎ ‎ A. She B.Her C. Herself D. Hers ‎25. The play was not interesting, so there were ____ empty seals in the theatre. ‎ ‎ A. a little B. a lot C. many D. much ‎26. I felt so hungry at midnight, but I couldn't find ________ to eat in my flat. ‎ ‎ A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎27. Students should be taught how to learn by __________. (they) ‎ ‎28. I happened to meet a friend of in the bookstore yesterday afternoon. ‎ ‎ A. I B.me C. my D.mine ‎29. The English guest could speak only Chinese, but she managed to communicate with us. ‎ ‎ A. few B. little C. a little D. a few ‎30. There is something wrong with my bike, but I can repair it by . (I) ‎ ‎31. The performance of Class A students is much better than of Class B students.‎ ‎ A. one B.that C. those D.this ‎32. We should never be satisfied with book knowledge. We also need practical experience. ‎ ‎ A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ‎33. Many people post photos of on Facebook. They get to know each other on Facebook. ‎ ‎ A. them B. theirs C. themselves D. ourselves ‎34. You know Mike's hobby is playing football, but is collecting stamps. (I) ‎ ‎35. We’ve decided to decorate our new flat by ____ this weekend.‎ ‎ A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves ‎36. There isn’t much bread here, but you can take ____ if you want to. ‎ ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎37. In the modern world, _______ young people are interested in cormorant fishing. ‎ ‎ A. a few B. few C. lots of D. some ‎38. -Have you brought _______ with you? We won’t have time to come back. ‎ ‎ -Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.‎ ‎ A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎39 . Tom. Mary can't open the box. can you give ______ a helping hand? ‎ ‎ A. she B. her C. hers D. herself ‎40. Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is size 37, _____is size 38. ‎ ‎ A. the others B. other C. another D. the other 四.课堂小结 五、课后作业 家作:‎ ‎ 代词真题练习 ‎ 综合卷 ‎ 错题整理 ‎1. He was too angry to say .‎ ‎ A) nothing B) something C) anything D) everything ‎2. We read books in the school library yesterday. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________ you read books yesterday?‎ ‎3.On children’s day, Steven always enjoys _____at the party. ‎ ‎ A.himself B. him C. his D. he ‎4.Billy speak in such a low voice that _____in my office could hear him.‎ ‎ A.everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody ‎5. ----_______will you go to New York for a study trip?‎ ‎ ----in a month.‎ ‎ A.How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ‎6.The railway station is thirty minutes’ ride from his office. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ _________ _________ is the railway station from his office.‎ ‎7.There are so many fashion clothing shops along the street, you’d better go in one after .‎ A) the other ‎ B).other C)another D) one other ‎8.— _______ is the nearest theme park from here?‎ ‎ —It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.‎ ‎ A.How long B)How far C) How soon D) How much ‎9.Doctor Lee was highly praised for what he had done for his patients.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________ ________ Doctor Lee highly praised?‎ ‎10.Jack failed in the maths test.So did Mike.(合并成一句)‎ ‎ _______ Jack ________ Mike past the maths test.‎ ‎11. After the visitors arrived, the manager showed____________ around the product exhibition room.‎ ‎ A) they B) their C) them D) themselves ‎12. You may feel that time goes by very quickly when you do___________ interesting.‎ ‎ A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything ‎13. To reduce food waste, we should only order as ___________ as we need and try to eat it up.‎ ‎ A) much B) more C) most D) few ‎14. ——Could you tell me______________ it is from the nearest bank to your office?‎ ‎ ——About 10 minutes' walk.‎ ‎ A) how long B) how far C) how soon D) how much ‎15. I connect my friends online about once every two weeks. (对划线部分提问 )‎ ‎ _________ __________ do you connect your friends online?‎ ‎16. For the difficulties ahead, Mr. Black talked to ______ patiently one by one.‎ ‎ A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ‎17. Lily tried on some new shoes, but she took ______ in the end. They were too expensive.‎ ‎ A. all B. none C. both D. either ‎18. I was so busy with my school work that I had ____ time to play with my friends in those days.‎ ‎ A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ‎19. -- _______ does Simon visit his grandparents in New York with his brother?‎ ‎ -- Once a year.‎ ‎ A. How long B. How many C.How soon D. How often ‎20. All the students listened to the lecture by Professor Li attentively. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ______ ______ all the students listen to the lecture by Professor Li?‎ ‎21. Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest ___ them.‎ ‎ A) with B) in C) to D) among ‎22. A:______ can these students finish designing a picnic plan for next weekend?‎ ‎ B: In less than an hour, I think.‎ ‎ A) How fast B) How often C) How many times D) How soon ‎23. If kids have some pocket money, it`s more convenient for them to buy______.‎ ‎ A) necessary something B) something necessary ‎ ‎ C) necessary anything D) nothing necessary ‎24.0ur class teacher is hurrying to our classroom. She has____ to tell us.‎ ‎ A) anything important B) nothing important ‎ C) important thing D) something important ‎25.Some people think keeping pets is good, but_____ don’t.‎ ‎ A) another B) other C) the other D) others ‎26.______of the twins is interested in that Japanese company.‎ ‎ A) Both B) Neither C)A11 D) Some ‎27. The football game between Hengda and AHL will be over in three minutes.(对划线部分提 问)‎ ‎ __________ _________will the football game between Hengda and AHL be over?‎ ‎28. I need ______ apples and bananas to make fruit salad. Could you buy some for me?‎ ‎ A) little B) a little C) a few D) few ‎29. Arthur’s memory starts to go wrong because of his age. So does ______.‎ ‎ A) I B) mine C) me D) myself ‎30. Millie and Ken will finish their crime report in three days. ( 对划线提问)‎ ‎ _______ _______ will Millie and Ken finish their crime report?‎ ‎31. Some people in modern cities have no choice but to keep _______ dogs in small spaces.‎ ‎ A) they B) them C) their D) theirs ‎32. I don’t like this kind of watch. Will you show me_____ one, sir?‎ ‎ A) other B) another C) the other D) the others ‎ ‎33. Jill has worked as a manager in the Sports Club for two years. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ _____ _____ has Jill worked as a manager in the Sports Club?‎ 专题练习答案:‎ 答案:‎ ‎1—5 CCBC himself 6—10 CCBBB ‎11—15 us ; D A their C 16—20 CC yourselves D B ‎ ‎21—25 mine ,A themselves D C 26—30 C themselves D C myself ‎31—35 BDC mine D 36—40 DBDBD
查看更多

相关文章

您可能关注的文档