2020年湖北省潜江市中考英语试卷

2020年湖北省潜江市中考英语试卷

‎2020年湖北省潜江市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. ﹣Is this_____________dictionary？ ﹣Yes， it's mine．（ ） ‎ A.your B.my C.her D.his ‎ ‎ ‎2. Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（ ） ‎ A.watched B.watches C.was watching D.is watching ‎ ‎ ‎3. May I have some more chicken？ It___________so delicious．（ ） ‎ A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.tastes ‎ ‎ ‎4. ﹣Linda______her mother． ﹣Yeah． Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（ ） ‎ A.looks at B.looks like C.looks for D.looks after ‎ ‎ ‎5. Oh! Mum， where's my notebook？ I_______find it．（ ） ‎ A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't ‎ ‎ ‎6. ﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？ ﹣He is quite_________， but he is good at telling funny stories．（ ） ‎ A.patient B.friendly C.humorous D.serious ‎ ‎ ‎7. ﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？ ﹣Practice makes perfect!（ ） ‎ A.purpose B.result C.secret D.choice ‎ ‎ ‎8. ﹣________do you go to the library？ ﹣Twice a week．（ ） ‎ A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often ‎ ‎ ‎9. ﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？ ﹣__________（ ） ‎ A.It doesn't matter． B.Yes， I'd like to． C.You're welcome． D.Have a good time! ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10. ﹣I'm afraid I can't dance． ﹣_____________! Just for fun．（ ） ‎ A.Take it easy B.Sounds great C.My pleasure D.What a pity 三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Long ago,  when the world was young,  a spider was given a pot （罐子） containing all the wisdom （智慧） of the world． Each day,  he reached into the pot and learned（1）_______new．     But Spider would not（2）_______． He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）_______．     Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high, "he said．"I will be the（4）_______ one in the world．"     As he climbed,  he had a lot of trouble． The pot kept（5）_______ stuck in the branches （树枝）．     From（6）_______, Spider's son watched． He called out, "（7）_______ the pot to your back, Father． That way,  it will be easier to climb．"     Spider got mad．He thought, "My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it（8）_______many pieces．Everyone（9）_______     ________ a piece of wisdom．     And that is（10）_______many people know different things． But no one has all the wisdom in the world． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.shout B.share C.shut D.show ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.wisest B.kindest C.richest D.luckiest ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.giving B.getting C.playing D.putting 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.above B.outside C.below D.behind ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.Lead B.Tie C.Connect D.Turn ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.into B.off C.onto D.for ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.cut up B.set up C.picked up D.took up ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.where B.what C.why D.when 四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A long time ago， a father was old and sick． He did not have much time to live， and he wanted（1）________ （give） his sons a good lesson before he died． Recently， he noticed that his sons（2）________（fight） among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything． The old man feared what would happen after his（3）________ （die）． He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）________ （be） enemies， each going his own direction．" He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）________ （I） a bundle （束） of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough， a thick bundle of sticks arrived， tied （6）________ （close） together． One by one， he gave the bundle to each son， and asked him to break the bundle． One son after another pulled and twisted （拧） with all of his strength （力量），（7）________the sticks would not break． The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks． He handed one stick to each son and said，"Now break the stick．" Of course， the single stick（8）________（break） in two easily． The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked． Each son， being inteligent，（9）________ （understand） the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together， they are strong and can't be harmed even（10）________ great torces（势力）． That's the meaning of the sticking together． In unity， there is great strength． ‎ 五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     The Way Out     By Ming﹣da Wang     ﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!     http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/     I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home． I borrowed it and read it over that night． I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．     ﹣Sam Lee     The book saved my life． It opened a door that led me into a world of true love． I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．     ﹣Candy Vigor     The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However,  I was getting bored when I came to the second part． In fact,  I didn't finish the book．     ﹣Rod Green     The book helped me forget about my worries． I laughed and cried with those people in the book． With its simple and clear language,  people of all ages can enjoy it．     ﹣Vivian Lu ‎ ‎（1）________thinks the second part of the book is boring．‎ A. Candy Vigor B. Rod Green C. Vivian Lu． D.SamLee ‎ ‎ ‎（2）The book is probably about________．‎ A. website safety B. school education C. family problems． D. travel lines ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）We can know ftom the passage that________．‎ A. everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the book B. Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the book C. the book is only written for children with simple and clear language．‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 D. it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at present ‎ ‎ ‎     Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫） and you will discover many unbelievable things． Consider butterflies,  for example． They have beautiful,  colorful wings, and strong, steady flying skills． On summer days,  we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．     But,  do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know?  They begin their lives as one thing,  change into another,  and then another．     Finally,  they change into beautiful flying insects． It's true． And it's one of the wonders of nature．     In the beginning,  there is an egg,  it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant． When you look at this tiny egg,  it's hard to believe that in a few days,  it will become something completely different．     In time,  it changes into a new life． No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect． This insect is called a caterpillar． It now has legs,  eyes,  a mouth and a large body． A new life has begun．     The caterpillar eats,  and eats,  and eats． It can walk． It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon, after growing big,  the caterpillar makes a cover for itself． It wraps （包裹） itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep． This stage （阶段） of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．     What happens next is truly amazing!     After a period of time,  the blanket breaks and a wet,  weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs, a mouth,  eyes and wings． Soon,  the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful, colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．     After a few weeks pass,  this adult butterly lays her eggs,  and the cycle begins all over again．     This is just one example of the wonders of nature． Look around the natural world,  and you will learn many truly amazing things． ‎ ‎（1）________ is a "caterpillar"．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）According to the passage， it's clear that buttrflies________．‎ A. have colorful wings with no legs B. have three separate lives in all C. are small eggs with no color at the beginning．‎ D. can be seen in flower gardens in summer ‎ ‎ ‎（3）The last paragraph means we should________．‎ A. protect all kinds of animals and plants B. take a close look at the insect world C. go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world．‎ D. discover the different forms of different things ‎ ‎ ‎ I failed a test． I felt terrible． It hurt me both inside and out． I was embarrassed． Just think about it．（1）_______ ! I cried． I could not sleep． "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？ I thought． I would never be happy again． Never! （2）_______．She said， "So， you failed a test． But do you know about another test that is even more important？" "What is it？" I looked at my mother， puzzled． "It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued． "（3）_______．To me， that is more important than what you scored on a test．" （4）_______． After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）_______ I will walk away from this a better person． ‎ A． What my mom said really made me think B． My mom found out about my problem C． I should not pity myself because of this one bad test D． Learning from your mistakes will make you strong E． A smart girl did not pass the test ‎ ‎ ‎ I caught a cold． It was really a bad cold． Actually， the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）． My head was pounding． My throat was hurting． My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．I never experienced anything like this before．Worst of all， my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）! I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water， soup or juice ﹣ and maybe take some medicine． But I couldn't． Each time I tried to swallow， ________ hurt so much． So my dad took me to the hospital． A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about． You have the flu．" "Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？" "No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈） your flu． Don't be sad． Your body is an amazing thing． It will cure itself without any help．""What？ My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief． Yes， your body's immune system （免疫系统） will fight the virus （病毒） for you． No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor． My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years． I drink water like taking a breath﹣without thinking about it at all． Now， I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle （奇迹）． The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly， without me even noticing． I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again， but I do remember what my father told me． He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built． 注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个． （1）What was wrong with the girl？________ （2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？________ （3）How old is the girl？________ （4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？________ ‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 ‎ ‎ 六、书面表达．（计15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people， 还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词． ‎ A Morning or Evening People？‎ 提示词 Beginning sleeping habits go to bed； get up； sleeping hours different ideas reasons Ending enough sleep； healthy body ‎ ______________________．‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年湖北省潜江市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 物常代树 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 过来筒行时 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 动射辨面 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他因词短丙 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 情常动草 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 形明词钙析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 名因丙析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 频度（ho验 of掌e够）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他情射交际话子 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎10.‎ 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他情射交际话子 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 记较虑阅读 记验立完形 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 语射填加 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 广告常告够阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 科普都着类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 日常使原类阅读 记较虑阅读 人物正向类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 回于虫题型 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 六、书面表达．（计15分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 图因斯文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第9页 共12页 ◎ 第10页 共12页