山西专版2020中考英语复习速测09完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用试题

山西专版2020中考英语复习速测09完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用试题

1 速测(九)完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用 (限时:30 分钟) Ⅰ.[2019·乐山改编]完形填空 A group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be 1 to climb to the top!” The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3 . One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 4 as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 5 . His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you 6 to reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of 7 down. I, however, looked only 8 . When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标). ( )1.A.useful B.possible C.exciting ( )2.A.last B.finally C.first ( )3.A.studied B.played C.jumped ( )4.A.high B.safely C.carefully ( )5.A.as well B.in the end C.in time ( )6.A.manage B.hope C.imagine ( )7.A.looking B.climbing C.falling ( )8.A.down B.up C.out Ⅱ.还原短文 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。 2 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. Taking notes means writing down the most important points in class. 9. So keep trying and don't give up. If you want to write down every word that's said in class, you'll be mad. So it's necessary to develop your own signs. For example, “pics” for “pictures,” or “hw” for “homework”. 10. And if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teacher is saying. Don't be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you don't want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. 11. So compare your notes to what the textbook says. You can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have wirtten down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce(加强) what you're learning. 12. Your brain will start absorbing(吸收) the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to recall the information much better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. 13. When you speak, try paraphrasing(意译) sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more work, making it more likely that you will understand what you're studying. A.They can help you take notes more quickly. B.It is easy to miss information while taking notes. C.It can take time to learn how to listen to the key information. D.You'd better look over your notes in 24 hours of taking them. E.Studies show that speaking aloud helps in memorization(记 忆). F.You should take notes as quickly as possible. Ⅲ.阅读填表格 请阅读下面短文,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。 After a busy school year, the summer holiday is coming. There's nothing wrong with sleeping late or playing video games, but if you keep doing these all day long, it'll be boring. In fact, summer is the best time to prepare yourself for the world beyond the classroom. Here's some advice for you. 3 Learn a new language. Choose a language you are interested in. If taking a course costs too much, consider learning it by yourself with the help of language-learning apps. You can enjoy movies or books in the new language. You can also make friends from foreign countries. Take a cooking course. During the summer, you may buy a family cookbook, choose a dish that sounds delicious and follow the directions. You can also watch online cooking shows. If you cook a dinner for your parents, they'll feel happy and think you are their pride. Play a new sport. You might want to go outdoors during the summer if you like sports. Even if you don't often play sports at school, taking any kind of sports class helps you keep fit. Health is the most important thing for everyone. And you can also make new friends by playing a new sport. Play a musical instrument. Summer is a great time to learn to play instruments you are curious about. It requires time and energy. However, if you're able to play your favourite piece of music with a musical instrument through hard work, you will feel great since you have achieved your dream. Title: Prepare yourself better with new 14. in summer Learning a new language ·You can choose a language you take interest in. ·You can 15. yourself with the help of apps. Taking a cooking course ·You can follow books or online shows to learn cooking. ·Your parents will be 16. of you. Playing a new sport ·It is good for health, and health is of 17. to everyone. ·It helps you make new friends. Playing a musical instrumen t ·It requires lots of time and energy. ·It brings you a sense of 18. . Ⅳ.词语运用 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 4 after so creative make personal over they write in worry celebrate message How time flies! Junior 3 students will take the senior high school entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge, and they are also 19. about it. Do they have time to do something 20. their middle school years? Many do. Liu Jia, 14, from Beijing says that in her class students are writing goodbye 21. or letters for each other. They are also giving photos to each other.“Even the head teacher has a project,” said Liu. “She plans to put all our class photos onto a CD and hand them to students 22. .” Li Wei, 14, in Xianning, Hubei says that their English teacher Ms. Deng asks 23. to write what they want to be when they grow up on the paper. She likes her students to come back after they graduate, and share their teen-time dreams together. Doing that encourages her students to work harder for their future. Chen Ze, 15, in Guangzhou says his classmates are making “lucky stars” as graduation gifts. The cheerful stars 24. of colored paper.“Before you make a lucky star, you write down some words for the person on the paper,” said Chen. “He or she can read the words 25. they open the star.” In Xiao Xing's school, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, 26. which the graduation classes will put their photos and self-introductions (自我介绍). Xiao said, “We have 27. a poem in the ancient style as the self-introduction!” “Our class may be not the one with the best school grades but it must be the 28. one,” said Xiao.“I feel proud of studying in such a class!” What good ideas! I think all those will remind them of their good days. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 5 【参考答案】 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。一群男孩围在一棵树旁决定玩一个游戏,看谁能先爬到树顶。所有的男孩 都尽了最大的努力去爬,但最终小组里最矮的一个名叫大卫的 8 岁男孩以最快的速度爬到了树顶。妈妈问为什 么他这么快到达树顶,他说别人边爬边向下看,并害怕掉下来,而他边爬边朝树顶看。这个故事启示我们:在生 活中,如果我们继续向前不回头,我们更有可能达到目标。 1—5 CCBAB 6—8 ACB Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了记笔记的重要性,并给出了记笔记的建议。 9—13 CABDE Ⅲ.14.skills 15.teach 16.proud 17.importance 18.achievement Ⅳ.19.worried 20.to celebrate 21.messages 22.personally 23.them 24.are made 25.after 26.in 27.written 28.most creative