人教初三英语U单元测试题附加答案

人教初三英语U单元测试题附加答案

初三（全一册）单元测试题 ‎ Unit 2. I think that mooncakes are delicious ! ‎ ‎（语法重点：宾语从句） ‎ I．单项选择 （25分） ‎ ‎1．Tom thinks Dragon Boat Festival is an interesting holiday. ‎ ‎ A．it B．what C．that D．which ‎ ‎2. Look, there are a lot of clouds in the sky. I wonder . ‎ ‎ A．is it going to rain B．when is it going to rain ‎ C．how will it rain D．if it is going to rain ‎ ‎3．-- Could you please tell me ? ‎ ‎ -- Go along the street. Turn left at the second crossing. Then you’ll see it on the right of the road. ‎ ‎ A．where is the post office B．is where the post office ‎ C．where the post office is D．the post office is where ‎ ‎4．I think the best way English is English magazines or newspapers. ‎ ‎ A．to learn / read B．to learn / to read ‎ C．learning / by reading D．learning / to read ‎ ‎5．I’m going to Beijing three days. When I back, I will go to see you. ‎ ‎ A．after /will come B．after / come C．in / come D．in / will come ‎ ‎6．She introduced herself to me and then asked me . ‎ ‎ A．what’s your name B．what was your name ‎ C．what my name is D．what my name was ‎ ‎7．Tom was excited he didn’t know what to say. ‎ ‎ A．so / that B．too / to C．enough / to D．such / that ‎ ‎8．During the Water Festival, people throw water each other in the streets. ‎ ‎ A．on B．at C．to D．in ‎ ‎9．Mooncakes are the shape of a full moon the night of the Mid-Autumn night. ‎ ‎ A．on / in B．in / in C．in / on D．on / on ‎ ‎10. Can you the radio a little ? I cannot hear the news very clearly. ‎ ‎ A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn off ‎ ‎11. -- is that girl in a red sweater ? -- Oh, that is Mary, my classmate. ‎ ‎ A．Which B．Whose C．What D．Who ‎ ‎12．What would you like for dessert ? Coffee or ice cream ? ‎ ‎ A．have B．having C．to have D．had ‎ ‎13．I hope to live in a place there are many trees and flowers. ‎ ‎ A．that B．which C．where D．who ‎ ‎14．Mark is the man I chatted with at the party last time. ‎ ‎ A．whom B．that C．which D．who ‎ ‎15．A market is a place people go to buy and sell things. ‎ ‎ A．who B．where C．which D．that ‎ ‎16．I think is a good idea to help my parents do some housework on weekend. ‎ ‎ A．that B．it C．what D．one ‎ ‎17．This novel by Charles Dickens. ‎ 8‎ ‎ A．is writing B．was written C．was writing D．write ‎ ‎18．I’m considering Paris during the summer vacation. ‎ ‎ A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．to visiting ‎ ‎19．Can you provide me some information the scenic spots in Qingdao ? ‎ ‎ A．for / to B．with / about C．on / with D．of / to ‎ ‎20．I for him for two hours, but she still . ‎ ‎ A．have waited / didn’t come B．waited / has arrived ‎ C．have been waiting / hasn’t arrived D．had waited / isn’t coming ‎ ‎21. -- I the movie before. ‎ ‎-- When you it ? ‎ ‎-- Three years ago. ‎ A. saw / have / seen B. have seen / did / see ‎ C. would see / would /see D. had seen / did / see ‎ ‎22. The children look . They are laughing . ‎ A. happy /happy B. happily /happily C. happily /happy D. happy /happily ‎ ‎23. You must be very tired. Why not a rest ? ‎ A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having ‎ ‎24. He looked very when he the news. ‎ A. surprising / told B. surprised / was told ‎ C. surprised / is told D. surprising / had been told ‎ ‎25. I usually eat vegetables. ‎ A. a little B. a lot C. plenty of D. much ‎ II．阅读理解 （15分）A为判断正误题； B、C.为选择题。 ‎ ‎ A ‎ Dear Disney, ‎ Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom--Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical（神奇）. ‎ We got to the front of the line (排队处) at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride(旋转木马/摩天轮). We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride. ‎ Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said,“Promise ?” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride. ‎ Sure enough, as we walked out of the exit, there was Gloria’s new friend with “her”ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won’t last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out of the exit. Gloria said,“Thank you,”she thought it was the same ice-cream. ‎ We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much ! ‎ ‎ Your fan, ‎ ‎ Carmen Rivera ‎ ‎( ) 1. The family’s visit to the Magic Kingdom was amazing. ‎ 8‎ ‎( ) 2. Before the ride, Gloria cried because she was too little to take the ride. ‎ ‎( ) 3. Murphy was waiting for Gloria in the ice-cream shop after the ride. ‎ ‎( ) 4. In order to keep the promise, Murphy bought a brand-new ice-cream for Gloria. ‎ ‎( ) 5. The underlined word “someone”in the last paragraph refers to Disney. ‎ B ‎ Have you ever seen Winnie the Pooh (《小熊维尼》) ? It is one of the most popular Disney cartoons. Although it was made for kids, a large number of adults love it, too. ‎ Now, which character of the film do you like best ? ‎ Character 1: Eeyore ‎ Description: He’s a clever and quiet grey donkey who is often worried. ‎ Favorite thing: Being remembered on his birthday. ‎ Favorite sayings: “Oh, well.”,“Thanks for noticing me !” ‎ What he hates: His tail falling off. ‎ Character 2: Pooh ‎ Description: He’s a cute and chubby (胖乎乎的) bear who always wears an old red ‎ ‎ T-shirt. ‎ Favorite food: Honey. ‎ Favorite thing: Having adventures (冒险) with Piglet. ‎ Favorite sayings: “Oh, brother.”,“Think, think, think.”. ‎ What he hates: Forgetting where he puts his honey. ‎ Character 3: Piglet ‎ Description: Piglet is a pink pig who always wears a pink jumper (套衫). ‎ Favorite food: Hay and corn. ‎ Favorite thing: Going on adventures with Pooh and blowing dandelions (蒲公英). ‎ Favorite sayings: “Oh, dear ! Oh, dear, oh, dearie, dearie, dear !” ‎ Character 4: Tigger ‎ Description: He’s a very active and fun-loving (爱玩的) animal. ‎ Favorite food: Malt (麦芽). ‎ Favorite sayings: “T-I-GG-ERRRR. That’s me !”. ‎ What he hates: Hay, corn and honey. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1．The chart above mainly talks about . ‎ A．something about the four characters B．some famous sayings ‎ C．what the four characters like and dislike D．the four characters’ favorite food ‎ ‎2．What’s Eeyore like ? ‎ A．He’s a cute and chubby and he likes wearing an old red T-shirt. ‎ B．He is a pink pig and he always wears a pink jumper. ‎ C．He’s very active and fun-loving ‎ D．He’s clever and quiet but he is often worried. ‎ ‎3． like having adventures. ‎ A．Eeyore and Pooh B．Pooh and Piglet ‎ C．Piglet and Tigger D．Eeyore and Tigger ‎ ‎4．What’s Tigger’s favorite saying ? ‎ A．“Thanks for noticing me !” B．“Think, think, think.” ‎ C．“Oh, dear ! Oh, dear, oh, dearie, dearie, dear !” ‎ D．“T-I-GG-ERRRR. That’s me !”. ‎ ‎5．Which of the following is TRUE ? ‎ 8‎ A．Piglet always wears a red T-shirt. ‎ B．Both Pooh and Tigger like eating honey. ‎ C．Piglet likes hay and corn, but Tigger doesn’t. ‎ D．Eeyore often forgets where he has put his honey. ‎ C ‎ There are fifty states in the United States. The state with the largest population is California. The state with the largest area is Alaska. Alaska has the smallest population and Rhode Island has the smallest area. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are warmer than other states. ‎ Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry’s cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington D.C. It is the capital of the United States, but it is much smaller than New York. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. How many states are there in the USA ?‎ ‎ A. Five B. Forty-five C. Fifty D. Fifteen ‎ ‎2. Which state is the largest in population ? ‎ A. California B. Rhode Island C. Alaska D. Los Angeles ‎ ‎3. Which state is the coldest, and the smallest in population ? ‎ A. Rhode Island B. Alaska C. Seattle D. San Francisco ‎ ‎4. Which of the following is TRUE ? ‎ A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast. ‎ B. Washington D.C. is the most important and the largest city. ‎ C. New York is the largest city in the United States. ‎ D. Henry’s cousin lives in Seattle. ‎ ‎5. Why is Washington‎ ‎D.C.‎ the most important American city ? Because . ‎ A. it is the largest city B. it is the largest in population ‎ C. it is the most beautiful city D. it is the capital of the United States. ‎ III．综合填空 （20分） ‎ A．用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎ ‎ travel, finish, excite, leave for, find, save, invite, health, watch, work out ‎ ‎1．I’d like you to come to my birthday party. ‎ ‎2．Wei Ming improves his English by English movies and English programs on TV. ‎ ‎3．Peter was very to hear that he had passed the exam. ‎ ‎4．The problem was so difficult that nobody could it . ‎ ‎5．I Hangzhou in three days. ‎ ‎6．In my opinion, smoking is an habit. ‎ ‎7．What would you like to do after your education ? ‎ ‎8. They’ve been trying to look for a way to solve the problem for many years, but up to now, they still it. ‎ ‎9. Tom said that he would like to be able in space by spaceship in the future. ‎ 8‎ ‎10. I my money so that I can buy a new computer. ‎ B. 根据句义或汉语提示填空。（10分） ‎ ‎1. I like eating zongzi very much. It is very (可口). ‎ ‎2. There are many t folk stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. ‎ ‎3. They for Hong Kong in two weeks. ‎ ‎4. It is getting more and more (流行) to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. ‎ ‎5. Can you tell me w there is a hospital near here ? ‎ ‎6. This song r me of the days when I was at the middle school. ‎ ‎7. It’s impolite to ask (陌生人) about their age or income. ‎ ‎8. During Spring Festival, people visit their friends and (亲戚). ‎ ‎9. Some fruits and desserts (摆放) on the tea table. ‎ ‎10. Look, a man a kite with his daughter on the beach. ‎ C．选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（两词多余） ‎ tiny, Either, planets, difficult, prove, took, alone, seen, For, easy, Each, like ‎ ‎(1) thousand of years men have been looking up at the sky and wondering if there is life on the other (2) . In 1967, when the first man set foot on the Moon, he saw nothing but rocks and soil. In 1973, when the Viking Spaceship (“海盗号”宇宙 飞船) flew over Mars, it (3) pictures of the red planet and they showed no sign of life. But the Moon and Mars are only a (4) part of our solar system (太阳系). There are billions of solar systems in the universe. (5) of them has a sun and many planets surrounding it. It is highly possible that some of these planets are like our Earth and life can be found on them. ‎ It is (6) to imagine how many stars there are in the universe. Our Earth is (7) a grain of sand（一粒沙子）painted blue among all the sand on a beach. That is to say, our Earth is very small, and there are also a great deal of other planets in the universe. ‎ Every year many people claim that they have (8) UFOs across the sky. There are even pictures to (9) them. However, many of these pictures are nothing but tricks. In the near future, perhaps, aliens will come to contact our Earth. Only then can we say for sure we are not (10) in the universe. ‎ IV．阅读表达（30分）根据文章内容，完成下列任务： ‎ A ‎ ‎(1) People in different countries have different ways of doing things. (2) Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid food such as soup or porridge. But it’s very common in China. And in Japan, you even needn’t worry (3) making noises when you have (4) it, because it shows that you (5) enjoy it. But it is regarded (6) bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have ? They wish you to give a loud“burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. ‎ 8‎ In China, people usually have soup at the end of a dinner party, but (7) in Western countries, people have soup first at a dinner party. ‎ In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are supposed to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider (8) it very bad manners to eat with the left hand. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country ? Well, (9) when in Rome, do as the Romans do. You can ask the native people to help you or just watch other people carefully and follow them. ‎ ‎1．在文中（6）处的空白处填上恰当的单词： (1分) ‎ ‎2．在文中（3）处的空白处填上恰当的单词： (1分) ‎ ‎3．写出（5）处划线单词“enjoy”的 同义词: （1分） ‎ ‎4．（4）处划线的“it”指的是: （1分） ‎ ‎5．（8）处划线的“it”指的是: （1分） ‎ ‎6．将文中（2）处的句子翻译成汉语。 (2分) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7．将文中（9）处的句子翻译成汉语。 (1分) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8．Which hand should you avoid using when you’re eating in a family in Iran ? (1分) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9．What can you do if you are invited to a dinner party in a foreign country and you don’t ‎ know much about the table manners of that country ? (1分) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10．从原文中找出与所给句子意思接近的句子。（1分） ‎ ‎ guests should put their hands on the table when they are eating something. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎11．提问（7）处句子划线部分。（2分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12．把（1）处划线的句子变为一般疑问句, 并作出肯定回答。（2分） ‎ B ‎ ‎(1) The Olympic Games are the most important sports games in the world, which are held every four years. (2) They originated from Greece. The first (3) ancient Olympic Games were held in Greece in 776 BC. ‎ In 1888, the Frenchman Pierre Coubertin suggested to resume (恢复) the Olympic Games. And in 1896, the first modern Olympic Games were held in Greece. (4) 2008年8月, 第29届奥运会 在北京举行.（5）It was the first time in history that the Olympic Games were held in China. ‎ The Olympic Games should be hosted by a certain city of a country instead (6) ‎ the country. Several cities of a country may bid for (申请) the right to hold the Olympic Games ‎ 8‎ at the same time. The Olympic Games are organized by IOC - the International Olympic Committee. (7) The IOC usually elects the city to hold the Games seven years in advance at the latest. ‎ ‎(8) The Olympic Games usually last 16 days, including the opening ceremony. The Olympic Games include tens of big events such as track and fiends（田径）, soccer, basketball, volleyball, baseball, badminton, tennis, table tennis, gymnastics, weightlifting, swimming, boxing, etc. The first three winners get a medal （9）respectively. The (10) champion gets a gold medal; the player in the second place gets a silver medal; and the player in the third place gets a bronze medal. ‎ In 1924, the IOC began to hold Winter Olympic Games, so the Non Winter Olympic Games are also called (11) Olympic Games. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1．（2）处划线的“They”指的是: （1分） ‎ ‎2．在（6）处划线处填上适当的单词: （1分） ‎ ‎3．在（11）处划线处填上适当的单词: （1分） ‎ ‎4. 在文中找出（3）处划线的“ancient”的反义词: （1分） ‎ ‎5．（9）处划线短语的中文是: （1分） ‎ ‎6．（10）处划线短语的中文是: （1分） ‎ ‎7．When and where were the first Olympic Games held ? （1分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8．提问（7）处句子划线部分。（1分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9. 提问（8）处句子划线部分。（1分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10．把（4）处划线的句子译成英语. （2分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎11. 把（1）处划线的句子译成汉语. （2分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12. 把（5）处划线的句子译成汉语. （2分） ‎ V．书面表达 （15分） ‎ 描述一下你的一次旅游经历，包括旅途见闻、参观的景点以及你的感受。‎ 要求：1. 使用一般过去时； 2. 字数:80—100. ‎ 8‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎ 单项选择: CDCBC DABCA DCCAB BBCBC BDCBC ‎ 阅读理解: ABBAB ADBDC CABCD ‎ 综合填空: ‎ A．1. to invite 2. watching 3. excited 4. work out ‎ ‎5. will leave for 6. unhealthy 7. finishing 8. haven’t found ‎ ‎9. to travel 10. am saving ‎ B. 1. delicious 2. traditional 3. will leave 4. popular ‎ ‎5. whether 6. reminds 7. strangers 8. relatives ‎ ‎9. are laid out 10. is flying ‎ C. 1. For 2. planets 3. took 4. tiny ‎ ‎5. Each 6. difficult 7. like 8. seen ‎ ‎9. prove 10. alone ‎ 阅读表达: ‎ A. 1．as 2．about 3．like 4．liquid food ‎ ‎5．to eat with the left hand ‎ ‎6．在一个国家是礼貌的事情，在另一个国家可能就成了非常不礼貌的事情了。 ‎ ‎7．入乡随俗。 ‎ ‎8．I should avoid using the left hand. ‎ ‎9．I can ask the native people to help me or watch other people carefully and follow them. ‎ ‎10．guests are supposed to keep their hands on the table during a meal. ‎ ‎11．What do people have first at a dinner party in Western countries ? ‎ ‎12．Do people in different countries have different ways of doing things ? Yes, they do.‎ B．1．The Olympic Games 2．of 3．Summer 4. modern ‎ ‎5．分别 6．冠军 7． In Greece in 1896. ‎ ‎8．When does the IOC usually elect the city to hold the Games ? ‎ ‎9．How many days (How long) do the Olympic Games usually last ? ‎ ‎10. In August 2008, the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing. ‎ ‎11. 奥运会是世界上最重要的体育比赛, 每四年举办一次. ‎ ‎12. 这是历史上奥运会首次在中国举办. ‎ ‎ ‎ 8‎