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人教新目标九年级英语Unit7全单元
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. (1a-1c) Unit7 Section A What can you do at school? What can’t you do at school? Free Talk smoke Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. I agree./ I dis agree. Teenagers________________________________ drive . should not be allowed to driver’s license I _________________________drive. should be allowed to Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. 做兼职工作 Do you agree or disagree? — I _____________ . They are ________________ . — S ixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to get their ears pierced . Agree or disagree agree too young too young 16 岁的青少年 扎耳孔 Sixteen-year-old teenagers Students should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Do you agree or disagree? A: Teenagers should/should not be allowed to … B: I agree./ I dis agree. Agree or disagree smoke have part-time jobs choose their own clothes drive get ears pierced 1a Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree. 1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D 2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D 3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs . A D 4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced . A D 5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D Students should not be allowed to take mobile phones to school. Do you agree or disagree? 1.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3.allow doing sth. 允许做某事 Eg: Little kids aren’t allowed to play with fire 火 . Please allow me to introduce myself. We don’t allow smoking in public. Students should be allowed to do homework with friends. Do you agree or disagree? should 应该,应当 should (not) be allowed to do sth. ( 不 ) 应该被允许做某事 含有情态动词被动语态的结构为: 情态动词( should/can/may/must… ) +be + 过去分词 Students should not be allowed to get their ears pierced. 穿耳洞 Do you agree or disagree? get sth. done =have sth. done (让别人替自己)做某事 1. 你的头发太长了。你最好去把头发理了。 Your hair is too long .You’ d better go and _________________. get /have your hair cut 我的自行车坏了。我想修理它。 2. My bike is broken . I want to ___________. get /have it repaired Listen and circle T for true or F for false. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F 2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F 3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F 1b 不行 be worried about… =worry about… I worry about your safety. safety 安全 No Anna is going to the shopping center.Her mother is telling her what to do and what not to do Anna Can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver's license No way. I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I'm worried about your safety . 1b. Listen and circle T for true or F for false. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. Anna wants to get her ears pierced . Anna wants to choose her own clothes . T F T F T F Anna Anna’s mother Anna: Mom, can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver’s license. Mom: No way! I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I’m worried about your safety. Anna: But Gaby’s getting her ears pierced at the shopping center and I want to watch. Mom: Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced either. They’re too young. Anna: I agree, but it’s fun to watch. Can I take the bus then? Mom: Well, OK. Anna: Great! I want to buy a new skirt, too. Mom: What kind of skirt? Maybe I should go with you. Anna: Aww, Mom. I’m not a child. I think teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes Mom: Well, I just want to make sure you get something nice. 确保 这是一个否定前移的主从复合句。 I/ we think 后面的宾语从句如果是否定含义,则须将否定词前移到主句上,即 I/we don’t think … , 表示“我(们) 认为 … 不 … ”. 类似于 think 这一用法的动词还有: believe…. 1. 我认为他不对。 ______________________. I don’t think he is right . 2. 我们相信今晚 Tom 不会来。 ______________________________________. We don’t believe that Tom can come this evening . 1c Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations. A: I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough. Pairwork What rules do you want to change? We / I should be allowed to … 1.Don’t use mobile phone. 2.Don’t play computer games. 3.You can’t go out on school nights. 4.You can’t have a birthday party. 5.You can’t choose your favorite clothes. 6.You can’t choose your own haircut. 7.You have to get good grades. 8.You must finish your homework first. 及时练 Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.The policeman asked the driver to show his driver’s __________( 执照 ). 2.The doctor warned my father not to ______ ( 吸烟 ). 3.The young wants to find a__________ ( 兼职的 ) job on weekends. 4.You can__________ ( 选择 ) two ways to get there. 5.Nowadays ___________( 青少年 )have many different thoughts. license smoke part-time choose teenagers Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.After a whole day’s effort, most animals in the zoo have been moved to _________(safe). 7.Some movie stars even get their noses __________ (pierce). 8.His idea sounds too silly. I______________ (agree) with him. safety pierced disagree Ⅲ. 单项选择。 ( )9.Mrs. Green is a doctor of ______ and her daughter Ann is _____ university student. A.50 years old;an 18-year-old B.50-year-old;an 18 years old C.50-years-old;a 18 year old D.50 years old;a 18 year old ( )10.Anna is not _______ to go to school. A.young enough B.enough young C.old enough D.enough old ( )11.The classroom should ________ every day. A.cleaned B.clean C.be cleaned D.be cleaning A C C Be a polite teenager! Be a happy teenager! Obey the rules! 2d Role-play the conversation. Picasso and paintings 毕加索 school trip take photos Read 2d again and answer the questions: 1. How does Sandy feel about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso? Really excited. 2. Who chose the art museum for their school trip? Mr. Smith. 3. Why is Sandy going to bring his new camera? To take lots of photos. Role-play the conversation. Sandy: I’ m really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. Wu Lan: Me, too! I’m glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year ! Sandy: I’m going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos ! Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. It’ s not allowed in the museum. Sandy: That’s too bad! Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash? Wu Lan: Hmm ... I think they just want to protect the paintings. So if you don’t use a light, then it may be OK. Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. I’ll bring my camera anyway 无论如何 . 2d be excited about… 对 … 感到兴奋 ch oo se-ch o se-ch o se n 情态动词 +be+ done Sandy and Wu Lan are really ________about ________ the famous paintings by Picasso. Sandy want to bring her new camera to take _______, but it is not _________ to take photos in the museum. Sandy think that she may be allowed to take photos ______ she don’t _______a flash. Fill in the blanks seeing photos allowed if use excited God could not be everywhere and therefore he made mothers. 上帝不能无处不在,因此他创造了母亲。 听录音跟读,注意语音和语调。 妈妈最懂我 当我是个小宝宝整夜哭闹的时候,妈妈依偎在我身旁, 唱歌送我入梦乡, 在我累了饿了的时候,妈妈给我食物,那温暖的臂膀 就是我的床。 当我奔跑在田野上,她确保我的安全,让我远离危险, 在我摔倒受伤的时候,她给我拥抱,扶我站好。 七岁的我剧烈咳嗽,她说我不适合吃冰淇淋, 我却大声反驳:你必须同意,我就要定了! 九岁时我看恐怖电影,她说:这种电影会将噩梦给你带来,我却愤怒地咆哮:我就该看这样的电影,别拿我当小孩! 青少年的我开始和朋友们外出闲逛了,她叮咛道:十点以前一定要回来! 我又顶嘴:我都 17 岁了,不需要你告诉我什么该不该! 现在我长大了,回想当初的时光, 吃了冰淇淋我咳嗽不止, 看了恐怖电影让我噩梦连连, 上学迟到只因 10 点还在外游荡。 我真的后悔啊!后悔不该顶嘴,后悔没有听从妈妈的忠告; 妈妈最了解(孩子),她只是想怎样对我最好! 听录音跟读,注意语音和语调。 妈妈最懂得我 陪伴在我身边 ( ) 跑步 穿过 田野 确保 make sure (that) + 从句 keep me from danger 使我远离危险 give me a hug 顶嘴 would (will 的过去式 ) 恶梦 会想起那些时光 做恶梦 cough bad ly /seriousl y 到 10 点为止 辨析: regret doing sth. 和 regret to do sth. regret doing sth. “ 后悔 做了某事” ( 事情做了 ) regret to do sth. “ 抱歉要 做某事” ( 事情没做 ) 1) . Now I regret _____ like that. I’m sorry. A. say B. to say C. said D. saying 2) .根据汉语意思完成句子 ( 每空一词 ) 我很抱歉要打扰你,但我别无选择。 I regret ________ ________ you, but I have no choice. 知识链接 D to trouble 类似用法的动词还有: forget to do 忘记要去做某事 ( 没做 ) forget doing 忘记做过某事(做了) remember to do 记得要去做某事 ( 没做 ) remember doing 记得做过某事(做了) try to do 尽力做某事 try doing 尝试做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做这件事 知识链接 Task 1 细读 3a ,完成 3b 中的 4 个问题 1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child? His mom sang to him and stayed by his side. 2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old? Because he didn’t understand that his mom wanted the best for him. 3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”? He was very angry. 4.After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom? He loves his mom. He thinks his mom is the best. 策略指导:理解作者写作意图是做这类题关键 Scanning Grammar Focus I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren’t serious enough. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. I disagree. They can learn a lot from working. If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash? 含情态动词被动语态: 情态动词 +be+ done adj./adv.+ enough. make one’s own deci sion 自己做决定 agree with sb. 同意某人 too…to… 太 … 而不能 …. 从工作中学到很多 You must clean your bedroom every day. Your bedroom must be cleaned every day . 2. Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community. Teenagers ____________________ ______________________________________. 3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead? Can __________________________________________ should be encouraged her homework be done tomorrow instead? 4a Rewrite the sentences according to the example. to do social work for their community. 含情态动词被动语态: 情态动词 +be+ done do-did-done 4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? Do you think teenagers_________________________ ______________? 5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. Teenagers_____________________________________ ________. must be kept away from should be given chances to make their own decisions the Internet 避免接近;远离 k ee p-k e p t -k e p t g i ve-g a ve-g i ve n have a chance to do sth. 有做某事的机会 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Should teenagers ___________(ask) to move out when they start working ? In many Western countries, teenagers ___________(allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should ___________(educate) to take care of themselves from a young age. This way , when they _______(start) working they can manage their own lives. However, in most Asian societies , it is not common for teenagers to_________(move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can ________(take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older . That is why many Chinese adults ___________ (continue) to live with their parents. be asked are allowed be educated start move take continue 搬出去 start doing sth. to do sth. 教育 educate v.—educa tion n. 照顾;照看 经营、管理 manage v.—manage ment n. 社会 society—social 社会的 =When 当 .. 时候 长大 那就是 … 的原因 ( ) 年轻人 continue to do sth. 继续做某事 No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can _____________(solve) in the end . 2. Mobile phones should ___________(keep) off during the meeting. 3. Teenagers under eighteen must __________________(not allow) to smoke or drink. 4. Many parents think going to school must ___________(put) first, so teenagers should _____________________(not encourage) to work part-time. 2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. be solved be kept not be allowed be put not be encouraged 无论 =However 最后 关闭 put-put-put 含情态动词被动语态: 情态动词 +be+ done 2a. What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements?Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Doesn’t Know. Kathy Molly Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. A D DK Larry shouldn’t work every night. A D DK He should cut his hair. A D DK He should stop wearing that silly 愚蠢的 earring 耳环 . A D DK He doesn’t seem to have many friends. A D DK Molly’s brother Larry Kathy Molly 重点 Stop ____ so much noise ! Father is working at the desk . A. to make B. making C. to hear D. hearing stop doing 指停止正在做的事; stop to do 指停下来去做另一件事 What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order. It looks cool. Young people need to sleep. He needs to spend time with friends. He needs time to do homework. It doesn’t look clean. 4 Listen again and number them. 1 5 2 3 2b 实义动词: need 主动语态: need sth. 例: I need some money. need to do sth. 例: You need to finish your homework. need sth. to do sth. 例: I need some money to help the poor. 被动语态:需要被做 need to be done. need doing sth. 例: Your homework needs to be finished . Your homework needs finishing . 2c.Pair work. Yes, I … / No, I … Do you think teenagers should …? be allowed to smoke agree dis agree 课堂检测 I .根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. She likes wearing gold e_______, because she thinks it looks cool. 2. The policeman wants me to show him my driver’s l__________. 3. Students must not be allowed to s__________. 4. We call people between the age of 13 and 18 t_________. II .单项选择。 1. Jim’s mother thinks he should ______ those silly 愚蠢的 clothes. A. stop from wearing B. stop to wear C. stop and wear D. stop wearing 2. I don’t think parents should allow their ____ to go out with friends at night. A. fifteen-year-old B. fifteen-years-old C. fifteen-year-olds D. fifteen years old 3. Yesterday my sister had her computer______ at the service center. A. fixed B. to fix C. fix D. fixing 4. They do not allow______ in a public place. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. be smoked arrings icense moke eenagers D C A B 课堂检测 III. 句型转换 1.My mother should allow me to eat ice-cream. ( 变为被动语态 ) I ____________________________ eat ice-cream. 2.I should be told what to do. ( 变否定句 ) I ________________ told what to do. 3.I think Peter should be allowed to take the test later. (变否定句) I __________________ Peter _________ be allowed to take the test later. 4.Peter should be allowed to take the test by the teacher. ( 变主动语态 ) The teacher should _______ Peter ________ take the test. should be allowed to should not be don’t think should allow to 2009 年河北中考试题 Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _____ today. A. may do B. must do C. may be done D. must be done D Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section B 1a-1e Do you ever get up late on school days? Do you ever get to school late? Do you ever fail a test? Lead in 1a Read the questions. How often do you do these things? Write “A” (for always ), “U” (for usually ), “S” (for sometimes ) and “N” (for never ). Do you ever... 1. get to class late? ____ 2. study with friends? ____ 3. finish a test early? ____ 4.worry about fail ing a test? ____ I …… 总是 100 % 通常 90 % 有时 30 % 从不 0 % 1b. PAIRWORK A:Do you ever get to class late? B:Yes, I sometimes get to class late. Talk about your answers in 1a. 总是 always 通常 usually 经常 often 有时 sometimes 从不 never Do you ever... 1. get to class late? ____ 2. study with friends? ____ 3. finish a test early? ____ 4.worry about fail ing a test? ____ 1c Listen and circle the things in 1a that Peter talks about. e a b d 1d Listen again. Match these sentence parts. 参加考试 通过考试 fail ( in ) the test 考试不及格 Read the following statements. Then discuss them with your group. 1. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. 2. Students need strict rules. 3. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. A: I think Peter should … B: I don’t agree. C: I think … 1e be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 如: The mother is strict with her son . 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。 be strict in sth. 对某(事)物要求严格 如: Teachers are strict in your homework. 老师对你的作业要求很严格。 Thank you ! 2a Discuss the questions in your groups. Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? To be a runner was his dream. Did he achieve his dream ? He achieved his dream successfully . Now she is a successful runner. She succeed ed in running. He had greet success . He wants to ___________ by ____________________. He wants to be ____________________. His name is _________. a professional runner training as much as he can Liu Yu achieve his dream Know about him! get in the way of their schoolwork 妨碍 他们的功课 worry about their success 担心 他们的 成功 success n. –successful adj .-successfully adv .-succeed v . as much as they want 他们 尽可能多地 a running star 跑步 明星 on his school team 在 他的校队 want to be a profession al runner 成为 职业 的 跑步运动 grow up 长大 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? We should read English as much as we can . 我们 应该 尽可能多地 读英语。 train V. 训练 achieve his dreams 实现他的梦想 have nothing against running 不 反对 跑步 end up 结束 decide for myself 为自己做决定 enter the room /go into the room 进入 房间 be serious about ( doing ) … 对 .. 认真 fair 公平 ( 正 ) 的 --- un fair 不 公平 ( 正 ) 的 spend more time on his homework 在 他的作业上 花费更多时间 care about … 关心 succeed in doing sth. 做某事成功 fail to do sth. 做某事失败 And we know how much he loves running. 并且我们知道他是 多么 热爱跑步 。 What will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner. 如果他不结束做一名职业跑步者,会发生什么 How important it is to work hard at school and enter university. 在学校努力学习、进入大学是 多么重要。 It’s the only thing ( that I’ve ever wanted to do ) 它是(我曾经想做的)唯一的一件事。 make this choice myself 自己做 选择 choose v. 选择 only then 只有那样 have a chance to achieve my dream 有机会实现我的梦想 have a chance to do sth. of doing sth. 有机会 做某事 Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我 将会 有实现我梦想的机会。 Only then will I have a chance of achiev ing my dream. 只有那样我 将会 有实现我梦想的机会。 1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby ? His hobby is running . 2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up ? He wants to be a professional runner . 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. 3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night ? His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings . 4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants ? Why or why not? Yes, I do . Because he is getting older so he should be allowed to make his own decision and he is serious about running. Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own. My parents worry about ___________________ . 2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to ___________________________________. 3. I am serious about ________ . my success at school work hard at school and enter university running 2d 4. I think it is unfair ____________________________________________________. 5. I have always wanted to be _____________________ . My parents have nothing against _____________ . that I should not be allowed to make my own decisions a professional runner my hobbies 7. I need to think about what will happen if __________________ . 8. I need to spend more time on __________________. I don’t succeed my homework They should___ _ _ practice their hobbies. A. allowed to B. be allowed to C. are allowed 2. In fact, Liu Yu ’s parents have nothing against _ __ __. A. run B. runs C. running 3.Liu Yu should spend time__ _ __ his homework. A. in B. with C. on 4.Liu Yu is serious _____running. A. about B. in C. with 5. They have taught me ______ to work hard. A. how important is it B. how important it is C. what important it is Practice Ⅰ. 单项选择 Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given. worry about , achieve , allow him to , o n…team , get in the way of Parents might _____________their child’s success at school. 2.These hobbies can ________________ schoolwork. 3.Liu Yu is ____his school _______. 4.His parents won’t____________ train so much . 5.We want to see Liu Yu _________his dreams. worry about get in the way of team on allow him to achieve Thank you! Bye-bye查看更多