浦东新区初三英语一模试卷及答案

浦东新区初三英语一模试卷及答案

浦东新区2012学年度第一学期期末质量测试 初三英语试卷 ‎（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）‎ 考生注意：本卷有七大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎ ‎ ‎ D E F G B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (10分)‎ ‎7. A) John. B) John’s sister. C) Jane. D) Jane’s brother.‎ ‎8. A) In the hospital. B) In the library. C) At the airport. D) In the supermarket. ‎ ‎9. A) On the 26th of May. B) On the 27th of May. ‎ C) On the 28th of May. D) On the 29th of May. ‎ ‎10. A) A writer. B) A detective. C) A policeman. D) A teacher. ‎ ‎11. A) Food. B) Medicine. C) Clothes. D) Medical teams.‎ ‎12. A) English. B) Maths. C) Chinese. D) Physics. ‎ ‎13. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) By taxi. D) On foot.‎ ‎14. A) 120 yuan. B) 200 yuan. C) 240 yuan. D) 360 yuan. ‎ ‎15. A) China. B) America. C) England. D) India. ‎ ‎16. A) He was very worried. B) He didn’t work hard.‎ ‎ C) He was ill. D) He was very careless. ‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (7分)‎ ‎ 17. Andrew made over 80,000 pounds by selling cookies when she was 13 years old.‎ ‎ 18. The person who sold the most cookies would travel around the world for free.‎ ‎ 19. Andrew went door to door to sell cookies at the weekends. ‎ ‎ 20. People bought her cookies because they tasted delicious. ‎ ‎ 21. She spent a whole year on the hard work. ‎ ‎ 22. Andrew is a little cleverer than other people. ‎ ‎ 23. She made a success because she kept asking for what she wanted. ‎ ‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。‎ 每空格限填一词）:（7分）‎ ‎24. Candies, cookies, ice cream and sweet drinks are most kids’ ___________. ‎ ‎25. A study showed that the kids who loved the sweetest drinks grow the ___________.‎ ‎26. More than ___________ teenagers had six drinks in the test.‎ ‎27. The teenagers had _________ of the drinks with a different amount of sugar in it.‎ ‎28. The teenagers were asked to say how much they liked the ___________ of the drink.‎ ‎29. The teenagers who liked the sweeter drinks had higher levels of a certain ___________.‎ ‎30. Sugar may help us grow, but it may also cause toothache and ___________ problems.‎ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)‎ ‎31. As we all know, cormorant fishing is more than ____ thousand years old.‎ ‎ A) an B) a C) / D) the ‎32. The Greeks have taken everything with ______ except for a wooden horse.‎ A) theirs B) their C) themselves D) them ‎33. Pansy hasn’t got the answers ______ Ken’s questions.‎ ‎ A) by B) to C) for D) with ‎34. You’ve got so many books. Could you please lend me _______ to read?‎ ‎ A) anything B) any C) something D) some ‎35. _____ Jack ____ Mike can go to the meeting because one of them must stay in the classroom.‎ A) Not only…but also B) Neither…nor C) Both…and D) Either…or ‎36.The class teacher made a _________ speech at the parents’ meeting yesterday.‎ ‎ A) wonder B) wonderful C) wonderfully D) wondered ‎ ‎37. John realized the danger and he decided immediately ______ to do next.‎ ‎ A) how B) what C) when D) where ‎38. The red bus goes ________ the blue car, so Jack will go to work in the blue car.‎ ‎ A) much slowly than B) so slowly as ‎ ‎ C) even more slowly than D) much more slowlier ‎39.Too much homework makes the students ________every weekend.‎ ‎ A) to study B) study C) studied D) studying ‎40. We won’t be able to catch the bus ________ we hurry up. ‎ A) if B) and C) then D) unless ‎41. ---Shall we go to the station to meet our cousins?‎ ‎ --- I’ m afraid you _______. They will take a taxi by themselves.‎ ‎ A) should B) can C) must D) needn’t ‎42. The girl in red looks as ___________ as the pop singer.‎ ‎ A) beautifully B) nicely C) lovely D) sweetly ‎43. A detective’s job is to protect the innocent ________ find the guilty.‎ ‎ A) as well B) but C) so well as D) as well as ‎44. The two boys were walking along the river ______ they heard a shout for help.‎ ‎ A) although B) since C) when D) as ‎45. At first the student denied _________ video games in class.‎ ‎ A) play B) to play C) playing D) play ‎46. They ____________in Beijing for the meeting for another three days.‎ ‎ A) have stayed B) stayed C) are staying D) will stay ‎47. This evening, Mrs Black plans to collect _______ information about her subject.‎ ‎ A) quite a few B) huge amounts of C) a number of D) quite many ‎48. _____________ amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai!‎ ‎ A) How B) What a C) What an D) What ‎49.--- If you are in trouble, make sure to call the police.‎ ‎---________‎ ‎ A) I’m happy to hear that. B) I don’t know.‎ ‎ C) I will. Thanks a lot. D) I have to think about it.‎ ‎50. --- Mum, I’m going to take part in an English reading contest tomorrow.‎ ‎--- ________!‎ A) Congratulations B) That’s right C) Good luck D) Work hard III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）:（共8分）‎ A. be prepared B. else C .different D. than E. learn ‎ ‎ F. For example G. one H. old I. be compared Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.‎ Buying a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets 51 . But if you spend a week traveling, it’s more possible that you’ll remember the great experience, and you’ll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money on experiences ‎ makes people happier 52 on material things.‎ For material things, it’s possible that you’ll care about every tiny things. If you buy a nice pen, and someone 53 buys one with less money, it is possible that you may be unhappy because you spend more money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you would think in a 54 way. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price.‎ Material things can 55 more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable 56 , you may regret buying the first one. However , if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant, and then 57 about another better restaurant, you will not regret the first meal. ‎ Material things can cause jealousy (妒忌). 58 , if you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better toy, you will feel unhappy. Instead, if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won’t make the memory of your trip less happy.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式 完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）:（共8分）‎ ‎59. We can look at __________ in the mirror. (we)‎ ‎60. The boy was the __________ one to get to the school playground. ( four )‎ ‎61. Everyone should __________ our environment because it’s important to our health. (protective) ‎ ‎62. Mike and his classmates enjoy _________ in the pool in summer. (swim)‎ ‎63. The good news made all of us _________. (excite)‎ ‎64. Don’t disturb him. He is in deep ___________. (think)‎ ‎65. I think these things are ____________. Please put them in the rubbish bin. (use)‎ ‎66. The classroom is ten metres in __________. (long )‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): ‎ ‎ (共14分)‎ ‎67. He put many flowers on the table . (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎_________he _________ many flowers on the table ?‎ ‎68. Creating a comic strip is difficult. (保持句意不变)‎ ‎ It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.‎ ‎69. Mr. Yellow has been to Germany twice. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________ _________times has Mr. Yellow been to Germany ?‎ ‎70. He asked: “ How can I get to the Bund?” (改为间接引语)‎ He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund. ‎ ‎71. The shop owner was losing his customers because his staff worked slowly. (改为反意问句)‎ The shop owner was losing his customers because his staff worked slowly，_____ _____?‎ ‎72. Chinese people invented black tea during the Ming Dynasty.（改成被动语态）‎ ‎ Black tea__________ __________by Chinese people during the Ming Dynasty.‎ ‎73. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily. (合并成一句)‎ ‎ We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分)‎ What do you do if you don't get into your first choice of university? That's the question that faces thousands of students in Britain every year. ‎ Many students turn to Clearing, an education agency that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If students don't have enough marks to get into their first choice of universities, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to study another subject.‎ But this year has seen a record number of students who want to study in universities. This means that there's been a fiecer competition for university places than usual. Education officials say six students competed for one place. It’s said almost 190,000 students still don't have a place in a university. That's a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.‎ Faced with these numbers, some students are going to be disappointed, others might be thinking of an interesting choice: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example, is offering places in Ningbo, near Shanghai.‎ Because of the problems with university entrance, the UK's Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students to study at home or to learn one kind of skills, such as cooking, hairdressing and so on . ‎ But some people say that rising university costs, less hope to find jobs in the future, and a drop in ‎ graduate recruitment（大学招生）mean it's the worst time to be a university student in the UK.‎ 74. Thousands of _________ students don’t know what to do if they can’t enter their first choice of ‎ universities. ‎ A) American B) Chinese C) Brazilian D) British ‎75. What does the underlined "place " mean? It means ______.‎ A) room B) playground C) chance D) location ‎ ‎76. What suggestion does David Willetts give to help solve the problems in university entrance? ‎ A) To study abroad. B) To turn to Clearing.‎ C) To study at home. D) To turn to parents.‎ ‎77. What is NOT the reason that makes it the worst time to be a university student in the UK?‎ A) British economic crisis (危机). B) Rising University costs.‎ C) A drop in graduate recruitment. D) less hope to find jobs in the future. ‎ ‎78. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?‎ A) 190,000 students still don’t have a place in a university.‎ B) Students in UK compete for places in universities.‎ C) Students can study in Ningbo if they can't afford expenses in the University of Nottingham.‎ D) Studying abroad may be another chance for those who don’t have enough marks to get into their first choice of university.‎ ‎79. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ‎ A) Clearing, the key to university. B) University Disappointment. ‎ C) Graduate recruitment. D) Studying abroad.‎ B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）‎ There once were two poor woodsmen who made a living by collecting woods in the mountain. One day, they happened to discover two large bags of cotton in the mountain and ‎ felt very happy, so they carried them on their back and went back home.‎ As they were walking back home, one of the woodsmen found several jars of gold on the ground by the road. So he 80 his partner whether to give up the cotton or take the gold. But his partner held a ‎ different view that since he had carried the cotton for such a long way, he would not change it with gold or all his previous effort would turn out to be wasted. 81 , he was wondering whether the gold was real or not. Therefore, he still carried the cotton while the other woodsman threw it away and carried the gold 82 . ‎ When they just went down to the foot of the mountain, it began to rain all of a sudden. Both of them were wet from head to toes. More 83 , the woodsman who carried the cotton found that his cotton had absorbed (吸收) tons of water and became so 84 that he could no longer go on carrying it. As a result, he had to give up the cotton and went back home empty-handed, but his partner brought home some gold happily.‎ This story tells us that we should use our 85 to make the right choice in face of every key point in our life. At the same time, we should not forget to review all the choices and adjust (调整) our goal when necessary. We should learn to view from different opinions. By opening your mind to the right choice, you will find an easier way to success.‎ ‎80. A) played with B) worked out C) pointed out D) discussed with ‎81. A) So far B) At present C) After all D) What's more ‎82. A) yet B) instead C) hardly D) nearly ‎83. A) badly B) probably C) seriously D) unfortunately ‎84. A) heavy B) hard C) unusual D) light ‎85. A)strength B) wisdom C) power D) kindness ‎ C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）‎ ‎ If you thought you could protect yourself on the web by lying about your personal details, you’d better think again. In online communication at least, entering untrue details about name or age may no longer prevent others from working out exactly w 86 you are.‎ ‎ Microsoft is developing a new software that could accurately guess your name, your age, your s 87 and possibly even your location.‎ ‎ Many studies show that there are strong relationship b 88 the websites that people visit and ‎ their personalities. For example, 74% of women try to get some information about health and medical information online, while only 58% of men do. The software could use a wide series of such details to make a good guess about their ID from a p 89 browsing history.‎ ‎ So far the software can only guess your age and other information with any accuracy, but the research team say they expect to be able to "predict (预测) your job, and perhaps your location one day."‎ ‎ H 90 , Ross Anderson, a computer security engineer at the University of Cambridge, thinks the i 91 could put Microsoft in big trouble. “I think it h 92 if Microsoft were to sell such software widely. It may provide opportunity for someone to make a mistake or even to commit a crime.” ‎ D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: (12分)‎ Mo Yan, the winner of the Twenty-Twelve Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays. The Chinese writer is good at combining folk (民间) stories, history and modern events in his writings. ‎ When Mo Yan learned he had won the award, he was “shocked and frightened”, as he told reporters in front of the TV screen. He received his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars prize money at a ceremony in Stockholm in December 2012.‎ Mo Yan is a leading author of modern Chinese novels. He is fifty-seven, and his real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan means “Don’t Speak.” The writer said he chose the name to remember to stop his tongue from getting himself in trouble. Mo Yan began his career as a writer in the reform and opening up period, and he published dozens of short stories and novels in Chinese. His first novel was “Falling Rain on a Spring Night”, published in 1981. ‎ Mo Yan used to write from memories of his youth. He also set many of his story scenes in the area where he was born – Shandong Province in northeastern China. Mister Mo’s book “Red Sorghum (红高粱),” is an example. It is about the extreme violence (极端暴力) in rural eastern China in the nineteen twenties and nineteen thirties. The story describes the violent culture of that time, Japanese cruety and the terrible life of farm workers. “Red Sorghum” was later made into a movie. Mo Yan’s other important works include, “Big Breasts and Wide Hips,” “Republic of Wine” and “Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.” Several of his novels were translated into English by Howard Goldblatt, professor of East Asian languages and literatures at the University of Notre Dame.‎ China is celebrating the success of this native son. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on social media websites.‎ ‎93. What award has Mo Yan won?‎ ‎94. Was Mo Yan shocked or frightened when he heard the exciting news?‎ ‎95. Why did Mo Yan choose “Mo Yan” as his pen name?‎ ‎96. Which novel was made into a film according to the passage?‎ ‎97. Who translated Mo Yan’s novels into English?‎ ‎98. How do you feel about Mo Yan’s success?‎ VII. Writing (作文): (共20分) ‎ ‎99. Suppose you’re a member of your school “Friends of the Earth” Club. Please make a proposal to call on your schoolmates to live a low carbon life. The following questions are for your reference: Why should we have a low carbon life ? How can we do that ? You should write at least 60 words.‎ 假设你是校"地球之友"俱乐部成员, 请写一份至少60字的“倡议书”,呼吁同学们低炭生活。以下问题仅供参考:为什么我们要低炭生活？如何做到低炭生活？‎ ‎ （注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ 浦东新区2012学年度第一学期期末质量测试 初三英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ ‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)‎ ‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)‎ ‎1. It’s dangerous to make a phone call while driving. C ‎2. Chinese sportsmen succeeded in the 2012 London Olympic Games. A ‎ ‎3. There happened a big robbery at the bank nearby. G ‎4. Many parents take their children to see the cartoon Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf. F ‎5. Recently some cities in North China received the heaviest rain. B ‎6. Some people think taking some kinds of pills can improve their children’s memory. E B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (10分)‎ ‎7. W: John, can I borrow your bike?‎ M:  I’m afraid you can’t, Jane. My sister is going to visit her friends this afternoon by bike.‎ Q: Who is going to visit friends this afternoon? B ‎8. W: Good morning, sir! Welcome to Germany. May I check your passport, please?‎ ‎ M: OK. Here you are.‎ Q: Where does the dialogue probably happen? C ‎9. W: Hi, Dick. When are you leaving for France?‎ ‎ M: My flight is BA 26. It leaves on Friday the 28th of May and arrives in Paris the next day. ‎ Q: When will Dick arrive in Paris? D ‎10. W: Uncle Tom told me many detective stories. ‎ M: Is he a detective? ‎ W: He used to be a policeman, but he’s a writer now.‎ Q: What’s Uncle Tom’s job now? A ‎11. W: The TV showed that a big earthquake destroyed Japan seriously.‎ ‎ M: Yes, it was a terrible disaster. China has provided Japan with food and medicine. ‎ ‎ W: Besides, our country has sent medical teams to Japan.‎ Q: What didn’t China offer Japan? C ‎12. W: What’s your favorite subject, Jack?‎ M: It’s hard to say. I like all the subjects we are learning now. What about you, Mary?‎ W: I think Maths is my favourite subject though English is so interesting.‎ Q: What’s Mary’s favourite subject? B ‎13. W: Which bus can take us to the Bund?‎ M: The bus stop isn’t nearby. Let’s go there by underground, shall we?‎ W: I’m afraid it’s too crowded. Look! A taxi is coming.‎ M: All right. Let’s go. ‎ Q: How will they probably go to the Bund? C ‎14. M: Can I help you, madam?‎ ‎ W: Yes, I want to buy three tickets for the latest cartoon film Kongfu Panda. ‎ ‎ M: 120 yuan for an adult and half price for children.‎ ‎ W: Then two for children and one for adult, please.‎ Q: How much should the woman pay? C ‎15. W: Your English is perfect. Are you from America?‎ ‎ M: No, I come from India, but I studied in London for 6 years.‎ ‎ W: Where do you work now?‎ ‎ M: I work in China. ‎ Q: Where is the boy from? D ‎16. W: What’s wrong, Terry? You look so worried.‎ ‎ M: I didn’t pass the Physics exam though I studied very hard.‎ ‎ W: How did it happen?‎ ‎ M: I made a lot of calculation mistakes. ‎ Q: Why didn’t Terry pass the Physics exam? D C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (7分)‎ The greatest saleswoman in the world doesn’t mind if you call her a girl. That’s because Andrew made more than 80,000 pounds by selling cookies when she was 13 years old. Andrew and her mother shared a dream of travelling around the world. Once, while reading a magazine, Andrew found that the person who sold the most cookies would win a free trip for two people around the world. She decided to give it a try. To make her dream come true, Andrew went from door to door every day after school and repeated, “Hi, I have a dream. I want a trip around the world for my mum and me by selling cookies.” Then she asked, “Would you like to buy one or two boxes of cookies?” Andrew kept asking for a whole year, whether it was raining or snowing heavily. Her hard work brought good results. She sold 42,000 boxes of cookies that year and she won the trip. Andrew is as ordinary as other people. The success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, ask, ask! Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask for what they want. ‎ ‎17. T 18. T 19.F 20. F 21. T 22.F 23. T ‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（7分）‎ Most kids love sweets. Candies, cookies, ice cream and sweet drinks are their favorite. Now scientists may be able to explain why children love sweets so much. Professor Susan Smith from the University of Washington and her team carried out a study. They found that the children in the study who loved the sweetest drinks were the ones who were growing the fastest. In the test, the researchers gave more than 140 teenagers six drinks to taste. Each of the drinks had a different amount of sugar in it. The researchers asked the teenagers to say how much they liked the taste of the drink. Then the researchers looked at them. They found the teenagers who liked the sweeter drinks had higher levels of a certain chemical. The chemical helps them grow. Sugar may help you grow better. However, it may also cause toothache and weight problems. So don’t eat too much!‎ ‎24. favourite 25. fastest 26. 140 27. each 28. taste 29. chemical 30. weight Part 1 Listening (每小题1分，共30分)‎ I. A. 1. C 2. A 3. G 4. F 5. B 6. E ‎ ‎ B. 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15.D 16.D C. 17. T 18. T 19. F 20. F 21. T 22. F 23. T D. 24. favourite 25. fastest 26. 140 27. each 28. taste 29. chemical 30. weight Part 2 vocabulary and grammar （共50分，31-66每小题1分。 67-73每小题2分）‎ ‎ II. 31-35. B D B D D 36-40 B B C B D 41-45 D C D C C 46-50 D B D C C III. 51-58 H D B C I G E F IV. 59. ourselves 60. fourth 61.protect 62.swimming 63.excited 64.thought ‎ ‎ 65. useless 66. length ‎ V. （每小题2分，每空格1分）‎ ‎ 67. Did，put 68.to， create 69.How many 70. how , could 71. wasn’t, he ‎ 72. was，invented 73. so that ‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing （共70分）‎ VI. Reading （共50分，每小题2分）‎ A）74-79: D C C A C B B）80-85: D D B D A B C）86-92: who ，sex between，person’s /personal However, idea harmful D）93. The Twenty-Twelve Nobel Prize for Literature. ‎ ‎94. Both./ He was surprised and frightened. ‎ ‎95.（ Because he wanted ）To remember to stop his tongue from getting himself in trouble.‎ ‎96. “Red Sorghum”.‎ ‎97. Howard Goldblatt.‎ ‎98. Any reasonable answer is OK. (e.g.: I think he is hardworking./Full of wisdom./ He enjoys… )‎ ‎99. Writing (共20分) 作文评分参考标准 ‎ 1）每篇作文2人批改分数相差超过4分（含4分），要求第三人批阅 ‎2）参考评分标准分为4档：‎ ‎1档 16-20分：内容很切题、充实，意思连贯、逻辑性强，表达准确、清楚、完整，‎ ‎ 无或少见语法错误；字数符合要求 ‎2档 11-15分：内容切题、充实，意思比较连贯，逻辑性较强，表达比较准确、‎ ‎ 清楚、完整，字数符合要求 ‎3档 6-10 分：内容基本切题，意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚完整，字数符合要求 ‎4档 0-5分： 文不对题，表达不清，但能写一些句子、词汇等