苏教初三英语模拟试卷含答案

苏教初三英语模拟试卷含答案

‎2014年无锡市初三英语模拟试卷（2）‎ 考试时间：100分钟 ‎ 第一卷（客观题，共50 分）‎ 一、选择题 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分,共14分） ( )1.‘Last month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by ______ camel with some locals.‎ ‎  What ________ amazing experience!‎ ‎       A. the; an                B. a; /                C. /; the            D. /; an ‎( ) 2. Generally speaking, there _______ be any survivors after such a long time. However, two young people were found _______. Life is super-nature!‎ A. mustn’t; living B. can’t; dying C. may; dead D. can’t; alive ‎( ) 3. About_______of the engineers in my company ________ to be in their _________．‎ A．two-nineths; seems; fourties B．two-ninths; seem; forties ‎ C．two-ninths; seem; fortieth D．two-nineths; seems; fourtieth ‎( ) 4. This morning our headteacher came to school _______ than ______ student in our class.‎ ‎ A. much early; any B. much earlier; any ‎ C. much early; any other D. much earlier; any other ‎( ) 5. — Shall we meet at the station at ‎8 a.m.?‎ ‎ — In fact we _________. The train _________ until ‎10 a.m..‎ ‎ A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves ‎ C. needn’t; won’t leave D. needn’t; will leave ‎( ) 6. — My mother doesn’t like going shopping in Hong Kong at all.‎ ‎ — Well, shopping there isn’t liked by _________.‎ ‎ A. anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody ‎( ) 7. You can never imagine the great difficulty I had _________ her QQ number.‎ ‎ A. to get B. getting C got D. not to get ‎( ) 8. —It’s generous ________ him to provide the poor children ___________ so much food.‎ ‎—Yes. I think he is the person that we should admire very much.‎ ‎ A. of; with B. for; to C. for; with D. of; for ‎( ) 9. ---Did you hear that we would have ________ teaching building ________?‎ ‎ ---Really? I’m happy to hear that.‎ A. another; to be built B. the other; to building ‎ C. another; built D. other; built ‎ ‎( ) 10. ---What did you do yesterday?‎ ‎---My brother took two friends of ____to play chess with us. But I don’t know ___of them.‎ A. his; all B. him; both C. him; either D. his; either ‎( ) 11. In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much _________.‎ ‎ A. she is weighed B. is she weighed C. she weighs D. does she weigh ‎ ‎( ) 12. Call us at _______ you need _______ 4008-823-823. KFC is ready for you!‎ ‎ A. any times; for B. any time; for C. some time; on D. any time; on ‎( ) 13. ______ bad news! Jack Chang made ______ many careless mistakes in the film. ‎ ‎ A. How; so B. What a ; so C. What; so D. What; such ‎( ) 14. —I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help. ‎ ‎— ________. In fact, it was most helpful. ‎ A. Thanks anyway B. It doesn’t matter C. Of course not D. Sure it was 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (每小题1分,共10分)‎ On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 15 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm(韵律)of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t 16 listening to it and thinking of the garden in which I spent my childhood in my hometown. ‎ ‎ When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 17 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 18 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 19 raindrops. ‎ When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row, they 20 a curtain made up of pearls(珍珠); when the raindrops 21 the ground, a lot of small sprays(水花)will splash(溅出)and then disappear slowly. ‎ ‎ I have been 22 interested in watching such a scene. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the 23 of the earth, and one day we will embrace(拥抱)our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure it. ‎ ‎ Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 24 of life. ( )15. A. Surprised B. Sad C. Excited D. Angry ‎( )16. A. stand B. stop C. like D. think ‎ ‎( )17. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees ‎( )18. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used ‎ ‎( )19. A. falling B. singing C. fallen D. broken ‎ ‎( )20. A. make B. form C. cause D. rise ‎ ‎( )21. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover ‎ ‎( )22. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom ‎ ‎( )23. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master ‎ ‎( )24. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共26分）‎ A ‎ An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.‎ ‎ When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle （奇迹）can save him now，”the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.‎ ‎ She hurried to a drugstore （药店）with the money in her hand.“And what do you want？” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother，” the girl answered. “He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon？” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost？” “We don’t sell a miracle here，child. I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.‎ ‎ “Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”‎ A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of a miracle does your brother need？”‎ ‎“I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have？” asked the man. “$ 1.11，but I can try and get some more，” she answered.‎ ‎ “Well，what luck，”smiled the man. “$ 1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothers.”‎ He took up the girl’s hand and said， “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”‎ ‎ That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.‎ ‎ How much did the miracle cost？‎ ‎( )25. In the eye of the little girl，a miracle might be ______________.‎ ‎ A. something interesting B. something beautiful ‎ C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food ‎( )26. What made the miracle happen？‎ ‎ A. The girl‘s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money.‎ ‎ C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.‎ ‎( )27. From the passage we can infer （推断）that _______________.‎ ‎ A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay ‎ B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on ‎ C. the little girl is lovely but not so generous ‎ D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought B ‎ The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives. The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning. ‎ By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St. Paul’s and the Guildhall among them. ‎ Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the ‎ river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat. ‎ The fire stopped only when the king finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out. After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new St. Paul’s. ‎ The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past. ‎ ‎( )28. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that__________. ‎ A. some people lost their lives B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire C. many famous buildings were destroyed D. the king’s bakery was burned down ‎ ‎( )29. Why did the writer cite (引用) Samuel Pepys? ‎ A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. ‎ B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. ‎ C. To show that poor people suffered most. ‎ D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. ‎ ‎( )30. How was the fire put out according to the text?‎ A. The king and his soldiers came to help. ‎ B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. ‎ C. People managed to get enough water from the river. ‎ D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.‎ ‎ C ‎ It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.‎ ‎　　Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.‎ ‎ Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.‎ ‎（ ）31.The writer of the passage thinks that _____ there is a blind spot on the eye.[‎ ‎　　A. few people know B. no one knows C. most people know D. all the people know ‎（ ）32. In which order should you do the experiment?‎ ‎　　①Hold the card ②Move the card nearer ③Close your right eye ‎ ‎　　④Write two English letters ⑤Look at the letter R ⑥Make a card ‎　　A. ④⑥①②③⑤ B. ①③⑥④⑤② C. ⑥①④③②⑤ D. ⑥④①③⑤②‎ ‎（ ）33. The passage mainly tells us _______.‎ ‎　　A. how to find the blind spot B. an interesting experiment ‎ ‎ C. where the blind spot is D. there is blind spot on the eye ‎ D ‎ A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. ‎ ‎ Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything? Boy, I wish...” He hesitated (迟疑). ‎ ‎ Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. ‎ ‎ “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” ‎ ‎ “Oh yes, I’d love that.” ‎ ‎ After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”‎ Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked. ‎ ‎ He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (瘸腿的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed (指向) to the car. ‎ ‎ “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it ... then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”‎ ‎(　　)34. From the story we can see the urchin ____________．‎ ‎　　　A. wished to give his brother a car 　　　　B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car ‎　　　C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s D. wished Paul could be a brother like that ‎(　　) 35. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.‎ ‎ 　　A. to show his neighbors the big car 　　　B. to show he had a rich friend ‎ 　　C. to let his brother ride in the car 　　　　D. to tell his brother about his wish ‎ ‎(　　) 36. We can infer (推断) from the story that ______.‎ ‎　　　A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin 　　B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother ‎ ‎　 C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end ‎(　　) 37. The best title for this passage is ______. ‎ ‎　　　A. A Christmas Present 　　 B. A Street Urchin 　‎ ‎　　　C. A Brother Like That 　　D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride ‎ 第二卷（主观题，共40分）‎ 四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式：‎ ‎1. The first step towards forming ____________ (习惯) is that you can plan everything well.‎ ‎2. My parents are always _________(比较) me with my sisters, sometimes I feel unhappy.‎ ‎3. Wine and other goods ____________ (进口) from France are popular in China.‎ ‎4. Look! There are two coats hanging over there. The blue one is the ________(干的) of the two.‎ ‎(B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式：‎ ‎5. Look at _________ (you) in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!‎ ‎6. He didn’t notice the _______（different）between the two pictures though they are obvious.‎ ‎7. Hurry up! It’s still two ____________（hour）walk from here to the air station.‎ ‎8. If you want a strong body, you must eat ____________（health）‎ 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。‎ ‎（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎1. We all love Mr Hu. He is one of the teachers who _________ (treat) students as their children.‎ ‎2. --- ___________ you ___________ (hand) in the report today?‎ ‎---Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch .‎ ‎3. The cinema we used to go to___________ (turn) into a hotel by the government in two years ‎ ‎4.Timmy is active. He has many hobbies from_________ (collect) stamps to outdoor-activities .‎ ‎5. The accident was so bad that all the doctors but one _____ (operate) on the patients in danger at that time,‎ ‎6. He told us the boats would not float in the direction of wind if they___________ (control). ‎ ‎7. The old man was honored for what he____________ (do) for the poor since 10 years ago..‎ ‎8. The little girl thought that her decision _________ (affect) her future study in college and job as well.‎ 六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）‎ ‎ Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. Though it sounds like April Foolery, it’s r 1 . These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars l 2 like they are driving ; they are, in f 3 , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 4 are working the gas and brake(刹车), their paws are handling the steering wheel and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可爱的女郎). ‎ ‎ First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in specially b 5 wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改装) Minis.‎ ‎ “We train the dogs to do different actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal t 6 who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to t 7 the different objects with right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w ‎8 ‎ ,” he said.‎ ‎ “The dogs have a ‎9 ‎ amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s ‎10 ‎ that, with the right environment, how much potential(潜力) all dogs have as famil pets”‎ 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ ‎1.这两双鞋子的颜色似乎一样。‎ The pair of shoes __________________________________that pair.‎ ‎2. 这部小说很畅销，值得买来当做生日礼物。‎ It is such a popular novel ______________________________________ a birthday present.‎ ‎3.你能告诉我你的电脑已感染病毒多久？‎ Could you tell me _________________________?‎ ‎4.他希望他成为工程师的愿望将会实现。‎ He hopes that his wish to____________________________________.‎ ‎5我应该注意什么来提高我的英语成绩？‎ What should I _________________________________my English study?‎ ‎6. 医护人员有足够的信心防止H7N9疾病的传播。‎ Nurses and doctors _____________________________________ H7N9 from spreading.‎ 八、书面表达（本大题共10分）‎ 假设你是李华，刚到英国学习、生活了两个月。在英国期间，你住在大卫(David)家中。请在答题卡指定的位置上，用英语给他写一封感谢信，内容要点如下：‎ 表达谢意 感谢大卫及其家人对你的悉心照顾。‎ 难忘的事 1． 大卫很耐心地帮助你学习英语；‎ 2． 大卫带你去游览了伦敦；‎ 3． 大卫的母亲在你生病时送你去医院，给你做好吃的食物。‎ 学习收获 提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化。‎ 发出邀请 邀请大卫及其家人到你家作客。你会……‎ 注意：1.信件要包含所给的内容要点，其中最后一个要点应用2句话作适当发挥；‎ ‎2.词数80个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 3.信中不得出现真实的人名与校名。‎ 参考词汇：文化 culture Dear David,‎ ‎ I’ve just got back home. I want to say thanks to you and your family because _________ ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ 参考答案 一、单项填空 共14分 每小题1分 ‎ ‎ 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8.A 9. C 10.D ‎ ‎11. C 12. D 13. C 14. D ‎ 二、完形填空 共10分 每小题1分 ‎ ‎ 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23 A 24. B 三、阅读理解 共26分 每小题2分 ‎25-27 C A A 28-30 CDD 31-33　A DD 34-37 ADBA 四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎1. habits 2. comparing 3. imported 4. drier ‎ ‎5. yourselves 6. differences 7. hours’ 8. healthily ‎ 五、动词填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎1. treat 2. Have, handed 3. will be turned 4. collecting ‎5. was oprating 6. were controlled 7. had done 8. would affect ‎ 六、短文填空（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）‎ ‎1. real 2. looking 3. fact 4. feet 5. built ‎6.trainer 7. touch 8. well 9. achieved 10. shows 七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ ‎1. The pair of shoes _seems to be the same colour as_that pair.‎ ‎2. It is such a popular novel that it is worth buying as a birthday present.‎ ‎3. Could you tell me how long your computer has had a virus?‎ ‎4. He hopes that his wish to be/become an engineer will come true.‎ ‎5.What should I pay attention to to improve my English study?‎ ‎6. Doctors and nurses are confident enough to prevent_ H7N9 from spreading.‎ 八、书面表达（本大题共10分）‎ Dear David,‎ ‎ I’ve just got back home. I want to say thanks to you and your family because you took good care of me during my stay in the UK. You were patient enough to help me with my English. You showed me around London. Your mother sent me to hospital when I felt sick and cooked delicious food for me. Now, I have improved my English and learnt more about British culture. I would like to invite you and your family to my home. I will cook Chinese food for you. I’m sure you can have a good time visiting China.‎