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重庆一中初2017级初三上期末考试英语试题
重庆一中初2017级初三上期末考试 英语试题 2017.1.18 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120 分钟) 第 I 卷 (共100分) I.听力测试。(共30分) 第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sorry, I don’t. B. Good idea. C. I don’t think so. 2. A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure. C. Yes, I could. 3. A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, you may. C. Yes, I’m Mr. Smith. 4. A. Seldom. B. For two hours. C. At 7:00 pm. 5. A. Yes, I did. B. Nothing much. C. At the supermarket. 6. A. It’s funny. B. Rock music. C. Scary movies. 第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Linda’s. B. Helen’s. . C. Tracy’s. 8. A. To shake hands. B. To bow to each other. C. To kiss. 9. A. On Renmin Street. B. Across from a bookstore. C. In front of a post office. 10.A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a hotel. 11. A. 10:30. B. 10:00. C. 9:30. 12. A. Because he is not allowed to get his ears pierced. B. Because he is not allowed to hang out at night. C. Because he is not allowed to have part-time jobs. 第三节 (每小题1. 5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She feels nervous about the test. B. She doesn’t work hard. C. She has never taken any tests. 14. What is the man’s advice about taking exams? A. Talking with others. B. Working hard. C. Keeping healthy. 听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15. How does Jane feel about the evening party? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Fantastic. 16. Why did everyone feel moved about the song? A. Because they got a chance to dance together. B. Because they found time passing quickly and everyone had grown up. C. Because they hoped they could be better and better in the new year. 第四节 (每小题1. 5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Mrs. Stein had a car ___________. A. that was large and colorful B. that was large and beautiful C. that was small and old 18. Mrs. Stein always drove her car ___________. A. to pick up her grandchildren B. to meet her old friends C. to buy some food 19. Mrs. Stein began to drive when she was ___________. A. 30 B. 50 C. 80 20. Mrs. Stein didn’t start her car again because ___________. A. she didn’t like the color of the traffic lights B. there was something wrong with her car C. there were too many cars on the road II. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. It’s considered strange to wear _____ unusual dress in an outdoor party in America. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. —What do you think is the most valuable ________ in your life? —In my opinion, it’s health. A. wealth B. suggestion C. challenge D. manners 23. —Peter, what kind of musicians do you like? —I prefer musicians ________ write their own lyrics and play many kinds of instruments. A. which B. what C. who D. / 24. —Who left the T-shirt here? —I think the T-shirt ______ belong to Jim. I saw him wear it yesterday. A. must B. can C. may D. could 25. —Shall we go to see the movie The Great Wall together? —Sounds good. Watching movies can _____ myself _____ for a moment. A. let; down B. shut; off C. give; up D. clean; off 26. —The novel Hunger Game is wonderful, isn’t it? —I agree. I didn’t guess the ending ______ I finished reading the last page of it. A. until B. unless C. when D. if 27. —Hey, Tim. Our sports meeting has been put off. When will we have it again? —I think our sports meeting ________ as soon as the rain stops. A. takes place B. happens C. will take place D. will happen 28. —Last night, everyone in our class attended the concert ______ Jim. —Jim was coughing badly and went to the hospital. A. expect B. except C. beside D. besides 29. —Look! your car looks so clean. —Thank you. It ________ very often. A. washes B. is washed C. was washed D. washed 30. —I hear that you are going to Japan. It seems that they never eat on the street. —Yeah, I ________ while I was walking on the street. But now, I ______the food in the restaurant or shop. A. used to eat ; am used for finishing B. use to eat; get used to finish C. used to eating; get used to finish D. used to eat; am used to finishing 31. —Will we have a lot of homework during the winter vacation? —_________ After all, we are facing the high school entrance exam and need more practice. A. I don’t think so. B. I suppose not. C. I’m afraid so. D. I agree with you. 32. _______ you do your homework, _______ mistakes you will make in the future. A. The more careful; the less B. The more carefully; the less C. The more careful; the fewer D. The more carefully; the fewer 33. —______ you ______ your sister has learned a lot in the school over the three years. — Yes, so we really want to say thanks to our kind and caring teachers who have given us wonderful memories. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 34. —In China, it’s impolite to get chopsticks ________ the rice at the dinner table. —Well, I’ll pay attention to it. A. stick into B. to stick into C. sticking into D. stuck into 35. The book club is so popular that it ________ thousands of readers since it was set up last year. A. receives B. received C. has received D. is receiving 36. —_______ good advice you’ve given to me! —All right, hope it works well for you. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 37. —Cola decided to do at least one good thing each week, _______ busy she is. —Oh, how great she is! A. whatever B. however C. whoever D. whenever 38. As we reach the third school year, we become taller and stronger than we used to be. ________ , we are more intelligent and have a better understanding of what we learned. A. Once in a while B. From time to time C. At the same time D. All of a sudden 39. —I hear that Jones lost the game last week. —__________ But I believe he will do it better next time. A. Well done! B. What a pity! C. Come on! D. Good luck! 40. They really wondered ___________. A. how they can become good learners B. that you could tell them the directions C. what are the shirts made of D. if the movie moved you III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of rocks.Very often when we had flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some 41 to the area. Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not tell what it was at first. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could 42 what it was. Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it turned out to be a sunflower. I decided to remove(移除) the weeds(杂草)around it. 43 I pulled rocks from the area to cut the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower didn’t grow up in a common way. 44 , it went around the rock to reach the sun. That’s when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock get 45 its way of developing, we also have the ability of doing the same thing. It seems that we learn 46 from the tiny little sunflower. If we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we wish to go and get what we need for growth. We need to believe in ourselves , 47 we have the ability to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over(克服) the rocks 48 it had faith(信念) in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be 49 who and what we are, then the environment will begin to support us 50 . We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks ” in order to reach our goals. 41. A. colors B. water C. shapes D. rocks 42. A. pick up B. ask for C. talk about D. find out 43. A. With B. As C. If D. Unless 44.A. However B. Luckily C. Instead D. Also 45. A. on B. by C. in D. off 46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 47. A. know B. knew C. knowing D. to know 48. A. because B. so C. while D. though 49. A. afraid of B. proud of C. good at D. excited about 50. A. also B. either C. as well D. as well as IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Four Smallest Countries in the World The Vatican--0.44km2 The world’s smallest country is the Vatican, also known as the Holy See. This country lies in the Italian capital city of Rome. It is also home to one of the biggest churches(教堂) in the world—St. Peter’s Basilica, and holds some of the most important art works. Monaco--1.98km2 Lying on the French Rivera, Monaco is home to the largest number of rich people per capita (人均) in the world. With a population of over 16,000. People there are mostly French-speaking. The most popular event is the Formula 1 race, held there every year. Nauru--24km2 To the east of Australia, Nauru is the smallest island country in the world. It is also a country with the most overweight people per capita in the world, with 97% of its men and 93% of its women being overweight. Tuvalu--26km2 It is in the Pacific Ocean, to the east of Australia. There are over 10,000 people, with 8 km of roads, and only one hospital on the main island. Since it’s a difficult place to get to, in 2010, only about 2,000 visitors came to Tuvalu. 51.Which country is the smallest of the four? A. Naura B. Tuvalu C. The Vatican D. Monaco 52.Monaco has the largest number of _______ people per capita in the world. A. fat B. thin C. poor D. rich 53.Where can we most probably find the article? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a health report. D. In a P.E. magazine. B “In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied, “I missed a chance of a new job.” When the wife was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my close relative before his last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire(退休). At 65, the husband complained(抱怨), “I missed a dental appointment(牙科预诊).” At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore, the husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife. This time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied: “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husband’s eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly. “How could I allow myself to miss your deep love for me 50 years ago you married me ?” he asked himself. In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work and neglect the loved ones who care for them. But life won’t last forever, so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every day as the last period of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about. 54. What did the husband miss when his wife was 55? A. A new job opportunity. B. The last chance to see a close relative of his C. The morning bus to his office. D. A good chance to retire. 55. How old was the wife when she married her husband? A. 20. B. 25. C. 30. D. 35. 56. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A. 忽视 B. 关心 C. 感激 D. 思念 57. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s not a big deal to miss anything in your life. B. Hard times don’t last. Always believe yourself. C. Think twice before you do. When you do, make it successful. D. Show your care to your loved ones before it’s too late. C Recently, Donald Trump has been chosen to be the Person of the Year by The Times. But who is the Person of the Year in your heart? Zhang Yiyi, 13, Shanxi In my eyes, the Person of the Year must be British actor Alan Rickman. I love him because of his beautiful voice in the movie Alice in Wonderland. The most successful character he has made is Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies, who loves Lily till the last second of his life. On Jan 14, 2016, he died aged 69. The author Harry Potter J.K. Rowling said he was a perfect actor and a wonderful man. Ye Tong, 13, Zhejiang The Person of the Year must be Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres. He is the former premier of Portugal (葡萄牙总理). And now he is the new Secretary-General (秘书长) of the United Nations. He will be the ninth person who takes this job. In my opinion, the UN Secretary General always plays an important role in developing international relationships. I think that he is worth offering the job and will make something great to the world. Zhai Xihua, 15, Liaoning I think Guo Chuan, the famous Chinese sailor(船员), can be Person of the Year. Guo broke many world records with his sailing boat. He often sailed around the world alone. He had strong spirit. Whatever difficulties he met, he never gave up. He went missing at sea earlier this year. But he still lives on in my heart. Xu Youyou, 12, Guangdong The person I want to choose would be Teresa May, the new Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Since the UK left the European Union, many people thought that the UK would be in a mess. However, May made an effort to “save the UK”. She has done a good job. It is said that she has dealt with the chaos (混乱) of the English political parties (政党). She has also solved a lot of problems and showed her abilities to the world. She has been praised as the second Margaret Thatcher for her hard work. 58. Who is Alan Rickman? A. The former premier of Portugal. B. A famous Chinese sailor. C. A British actor. D. The new Prime Minister of the UK. 59. Why does Zhai Xihua regard Guo Chuan as the Person of the Year? A. Because he went missing at sea earlier this year. B. Because he broke many world records with his sailing boat and he had strong spirit. C. Because he plays an important role in developing international relationships. D. Because he has a strong body and he can sail a long way. 60. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. J. K. Rowling is the author of Alice in Wonderland. B. Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres will be the eighth person of the Secretary-General of the United Nations. C. Guo Chuan often sailed around the world with his friends. D. Teresa May succeeds in dealing with the chaos of the English political parties. 61. Which one might be the best title of this passage? A. Famous Leaders in the World. B. Donald Trump Becomes the Person of the Year. C. The Second Margaret Thatcher. D. The People of the Year in Teens’ Heart. D Have you ever noticed when lining up(排队) at the supermarket checkout counter (结账柜台), that other lines always seem to be moving faster than yours? Now a report by The New York Times does a research on the math and psychology (心理学) of lining. It also gives out suggestions on picking the fastest line, either in a supermarket, a bank or anywhere else. US mathematician (数学家) Dan Meyer believes that a cart(手推车) full of items (物品) doesn’t tell the whole story. “Every person needs some time to say hello, pay, say goodbye and leave,” he said. And that time is about 41 seconds each person. Each item in the cart only takes 3 seconds. This means if there are five people in front of you, each with 10 items in their carts, the waiting time will be 355 seconds. But if there is only one person in front of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds. You do the math and you will find it’s smart to pick someone with a full cart. It’s important to know who the customers are. For example, if they are elderly people, they are possible to move more slowly. Getting to know the items in the customers’ carts is also important. For example, four bottles of the same milk will go faster than four different items. Another wise way is going left. According to US science writer Robert Samuel, around 90 percent of people are right-handed. That means they will naturally choose lines on the right. So heading to the left will give you a better chance of finding a faster line. Remember to tell your mother these perfect skills of lining up, and you will successfully have a quick meal. 62. According to Dan Meyer, ___________________ . A. each item in the cart only takes 5 seconds B. only a few people need to say hello, pay, say goodbye and leave C. it’s not smart to pick someone with a full cart D. lining up behind one person with a full cart can be a good idea 63. Which two of the following lines may move faster? a. A line with three elderly people. b. A line with three young people. c. A cart with the same items. d. A cart with different items. A. ac B. bc C. ad D. bd 64. What does the story mainly talk about? A. Math in everyday life. B. Suggestions on picking the fastest line. C. Customers waiting in line. D. The importance of psychology. 65. If you put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para. (自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ) A. ①;②③④;⑤ B. ①②; ③④; ⑤ C. ①; ②③;④ ⑤ D. ①; ②;③④⑤ V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. Why don’t you try it again one or two days later? B. Thank you for your advice. C. Did you feel sorry about that? D. You have a point. E. Is there anything wrong with you? F. What happened? G. Did you say sorry to her? Anna: Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 66 Julie: Yes, I’ve made Amy mad lately, and I have no idea what to do about it. Anna: 67 Julie: Well, yesterday, She called me and invited me to go to a movie together. I was almost half an hour late. Anna: Hm..., if so, that will also drive me crazy. 68 Julie: Yes, I did. But she didn’t want to listen at that moment. Anna: 69 You are good friends after all. Julie: Good idea. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out. Anna: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well. Julie: 70 Anna: You are welcome. 第II卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock which we all have inside our bodies: the biological clock. Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a.m. She ran about two miles before she went to work. But Barbara’s legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, “Don’t run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise.” Her legs and back didn’t hurt anymore. Today, doctors are learning more about chronobiology, the study of the biological clock. They are learning about the importance of time to our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry. Also, doctors discovered that some illness, such as heart problems, happen most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication is at night. When patients take heart medication at night, they may prevent a heart problem in the morning. Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors! 71. Do we all have the biological clock inside our bodies? _____________________________________________________________________ 72. How far did Barbara Wells run every morning? _____________________________________________________________________ 73. What’s the best time to take heart medication? _____________________________________________________________________ 74. According to the passage, what should you do to live a healthier life? _____________________________________________________________________ VII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 75. James cut up the bread with a knife. (改为否定句) James ________ ________ up the bread with a knife. 76. Bell invented the telephone in 1876. (改为被动语态) The telephone ________ __________ by Bell in 1876. 77. Carmen prefers listening to music to seeing a movie on weekends.(改为同义句) Carmen would listen to music ________ ________ see a movie on weekends. 78. 昨天凯蒂想要一个人看恐怖片。(完成译句) Katie _______ ________ watching scary movies alone yesterday. 79. 尽管前方困难重重,我们依然应该坚持梦想。(完成译句) We are still supposed to ______ _______ our dreams though there are a lot of difficulties in front of us. VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分) 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 Thousands of runners took part in the 34th Beijing International Marathon. But many of them had to 80 face masks to protect themselves against pollution. Some runners gave 81 the race because of the pollution. British runner Chas Pope said that he was only able to run 10 kilometers of the race in a mask before he decided to stop. He also said that the race should have been stopped because all of the runners wanted to keep away 82 the bad air condition. Gong Lihua is a Chinese runner 83 came third in the women’s race. She said the smog had caused some difficulties. “I felt I couldn’t breathe well when 84 in this kind of smog(雾霾),” she said. According to Beijing’s environment center, the air was seriously polluted on that day. Besides the runners in the race, common people in Beijing are also 85 about the situation. Because there are 86 many factories built around Beijing that more and more pollutants(污染物) are produced. Also, there is too much traffic on the street, so air is polluted by the waste gas from the cars. As a result, Beijing government suggests people cutting off outdoor 87 and staying indoors more. If they are going to go out, remember to wear a face mask. 80. ____________ 81. ______________ 82. _______________ 83._______________ 84. ____________ 85. ______________ 86. _______________ 87._______________ IX. 书面表达。(16分) 今天,学校“阳光心理”的老师Mr. Help收到了一位同学的来信。请你根据来信,帮助Mr. Help写一封回信。 Dear Mr. Help, When I was on my way home, something terrible happened to me yesterday. Some students in my class came close to me suddenly and asked me for some money for no reason. I was so scared at that time that I didn’t know what to do but to give all my money to them. Dear Mr. Help, what should I do if I meet them again? And how can I avoid it? Could you please give me some advice? Yours, Jenny 要点提示: 再次遇到这些同学的处理办法 避免此类事件再次发生的办法 保持冷静,不要害怕 与同学友好相处,不发生冲突 为了自己的安全,不要激怒他们 回家途中避免一个人独行 … … 要求:1. 内容必须包含以上要点并作适当发挥;每个方面至少包含三个要点。 2. 词数:80-120(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Jenny, I am really sorry to hear that some of your classmates bullied you on your way home. Now I’d like to give you some helpful advice. Yours, Mr. Help 参考答案 I. 1-6 BBA ABC 7-12 AABCCB 13-16 ABCB 17-20 BCAB II. 21-25 BACAB 26-30 ACBBD 31-35 CDCDC 36-40 ABCBD III. 41-45 ADBCC 46-50 ACABC IV. 51-53 CDB 54-57 DBAD 58-61 CBDD 62-65 DBBA V. 66-70 EFGAB VI. 71. Yes. / Yes, we do. 72. About two miles. 73. At night. / Night. 74. We /I should listen to the biological clock或者 We should learn about the time in our body (chronobiology). 此题关键是答到 the biological clock VII. 75. didn’t cut 76. was invented 77. rather than 78. felt like 79. stick to V. 80. wear 81. up 82. from 83. who /that 84. running 85. worried 86. so 87. activities 查看更多