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八年级下英语课件《Could you please clean your room》 (6)_人教新课标
Could you please do sth. ? 请你做某事好吗? Who are the two people in the picture? Why do you say so? Where are they? How do we know? What work can we help our parents do at home? We Love our parents. We should help them do the chores. A: What chores can we do every day? B: We can… every day. do the dishes 洗餐具 fold the clothes 叠衣服 water the plant 浇花 make the bed 整理床铺 sweep the floor 扫地 wash the car 刷车 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 A: What chores can we do every day? B: We can … every day. 1a do the dishes take out the rubbish fold your clothes make your bed sweep the floor clean the living room Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner. Write down your results beside each phrase using “O= often; LO= less often; HE= hardly ever; N= never” What chores do you do at home? How often do you do these things? Who is the most hardworking(最能干) at home? Interview: Chores What How often do the dishes sweep the floor take out the trash make your bed fold your clothes clean the living room √ sometimes √ once a week √ three times a week √ every day √ every day √ twice a week Make a report like this: Hello, I'm ..... In my group, We think Kate is the most hardworking. Kate usually does the dishes. She sweeps the floor once a week. She… Listen. Who will do these chores? Check (√) Peter’s mother or Peter. Chores Peter’s mother Peter do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room √ √ √ √ √ √ 1b Predict in pairs: Who will do these chores, Peter or his mother? Section A,1b Mom: Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven. Peter: Sure, but I need to do my homework first. Mom: OK. Then after you finish your homework, let’s clean up the kitchen. I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you please take out the rubbish? Peter: Sure,Mom. Mom: Good. And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes? Peter: All right. Mom: And let’s see…I have to clean the living room before your grandma arrives. Yes, sure. Sorry/No, I can’t. I ... A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. A: Could you please wash the dishes? B: Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now. Could you (please) + V原? 表有礼貌地提出请求 “你能……吗?” +reason A: Could you please...... ? B: Yes, sure./All right./No problem./ Certainly. Sorry, I can’t. I have to do...... Sorry, I can’t. I am doing...... Make polite requests 礼貌提出请求 take out the rubbish do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner wash the car make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room Make conversations about the chores in 1a. 1c Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes?Could you please sweep the floor? Well, could you please do them? I’m going to clean the living room. No problem. Yes, sure. Can you …? Could you please …? … … Stay up late A: Could I stay out until twelve? B: No, you can’t./ No, please don’t. go out for dinner A: Could I go out for dinner with my friends? B: Of course./It’s OK. go to the movie A: Could you go to the movie with me ? B: Yes./Certainly./I’ll be glad to. get a ride A: Could you get me a ride to school? B: Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’m sorry, but you can get your mother’s What’s the boy’s name? Who’s the man in the picture? How do you know? Where are they when they’re talking? Why do you say so? What does Peter want to do? Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say? Check (√) “yes” or “no”. Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… go out for dinner. Yes No go to the movies. Yes No stay out late. Yes No get a ride. Yes No √ √ √ √ 2a Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons. Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons go out for dinner. Yes No I have to do some work. go to the movies. Yes No You have to clean your room stay out late. Yes No I need to eat breakfast. get a ride. Yes No You have a basketball game. √ √ √ √ 2b Ask for permission 礼貌地取得同意 A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. I'm going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room. No, you can't.... 2c Make conversations between Peter and his father. A: Could I use your …? B: Sorry. I'm going to … . A: Well, could I …? B: Yes, you can. But … / No, you can't… 2d 1) What chores does the sister want her brother do? 2) Where do you think their mother is? 3) Who’s really the boss at home, the boy, the girl, or the mother? Listen to the conversation and answer the questions Role-play the conversation. (Pay attention to the colorful words.) Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do? 2d Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? Brother: So much? Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”. What did we learn today? 倒垃圾 干家务 洗餐具 扫地 做饭 整理床铺 叠衣服 take out the rubbish do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner make the bed fold the clothes 打扫客厅 帮助解决 至少 完成(做)某事 购物回来 看到这么凌乱 clean the living room help out at least finish doing sth. be back from shopping see this mess 1. New vocabulary do the dishes, sweep the floor take out the trash, make the bed fold the clothes, clean the room 2. ---Could you please…? ---Yes, please./ Sorry, I can’t. 1.Copy and recite the words on P65。 2. Recite 1b。 3. Help your mother do some chores at home. 4. Write a report about you or your partner. 1a 1.take out the rubbish. &. take out (v+adv) “取出,除掉”宾语是 代词时只放在两者之间,当宾语是名词时 可放在中间,也可放在后面。 e.g. He took out his book and began to read. &.rubbish不可数名词,同义词是 trash, litter 2.fold your clothes. &.fold vt “折叠,合拢” e.g. He folded the letter and put it into an envelope. &.fold n “折痕,褶皱” e.g. There are some folds in the new coat. 3.sweep the floor. &.sweep vt swept “打扫,清除” e.g. We swept the house clean for the New York. 1. help out动词短语,表示在某人繁忙或 遇到困难时“给予帮助”。 help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。 e.g. He helped me out with my task. 他帮我完成了任务。 They helped (us) out with the clean- up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。 2d 1.Tony, could you please help out with a few things. &. a few “几个,少数” e.g. He asked us a few questions. e.g. A few students are reading books in the classroom. &. a few ,few, a little ,little区别 1). a few“少数,几个”修饰可数名词复数, 表肯定 e.g. He left his house a few minutes ago. 2).few“几乎没有,很少的”修饰可数名词复 数,表否定 e.g. There are few people in the room. 3).a little “一点,少许”修饰不可数名词, 表肯定 e.g. Could you give me a little milk? 4).little “几乎没有,很少的”修饰不可数名 词,表否定 e.g. There was little rain all winter. 2. at least 至少 反义词at most“最多” e.g. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。 3. be back 回来 e.g. I won’t be back till 11:00. 我11点以前回不来。 3.No I think two hours of TV is enough for you! &. Two hours of TV是宾语从句 ,谓语动词 is ,表时间,距离,金额等词作主语,视 为单数。 e.g. Three miles is a long way for the Disabled like him. 4. any minute now 一种常见的口语表达 法,相当于“随时;马上;在任何时 刻”的意思,表示事情有可能在极短 的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。 minute还可以用second, moment, time 等词替换。 e.g. Don’t worry, he will come here any minute now. 别担心, 他会马上来这儿。 The guests are arriving any time now but we’re still not ready. 客人即刻就到,但我们还没有准备好。 We’re expecting them any moment now. 我们期待他们随时到来。 4.and she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. &. If 引导条件状语从句,从句中有一 般现在时 sees表将来,对应主句中 won’t 。 e.g. We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. &.mess 可数名词单数“杂乱,不整 洁” e.g. The room was in a terrible mess.查看更多