牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5-Unit 6 单元综合测试

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5-Unit 6 单元综合测试

《Unit 5-Unit 6》 一、单项选择（共 18 分，每小题 1 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 ( ) 1. As _________ volunteer for the Olympics World Games, Liu Ming should try his best to help make the event _______ great success. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the ( ) 2. Before he works for a local government, his _________ was to work as a primary teacher. A. task B. job C. work D. experience ( ) 3. There is no ________ for your behavior like that. He is very rude. A. excuse B. why C. way D. because ( ) 4. Mother often tells me to speak in a low ______ in public. She wants me to be a person with good manners. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise ( ) 5. — Do you want to keep goldfish? — No, they are _____ difficult _____ take care of. A. so; that B. not; enough to C. too; to D. such; that ( ) 6. — Do you know our hometown? — This is the first time I _______ here. A. was B. was going C. came D. have been ( ) 7. I found it _________ to work out the problem. You needn’t go to the teacher. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy enough D. very easily ( ) 8. I am ______ tired, but I still have got ______ work to do. A. too much; too manyB. much too; too much C. too much; too muchD. much too; too many ( ) 9. Don’t you remember _____ the man in the park yesterday? He said he knew you. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. have seen ( ) 10. It’s _____ of you to help them to realize their dreams. A. impolite B. necessary C. impossible D. good ( ) 11. These people _______ in getting new jobs, so they are still in the company. A. trouble B. have trouble C. have fun D. have a good time ( ) 12. Yes. You can solve this problem ___________. That’s OK. A. in the way B. in this way C. on the way D. by the way ( ) 13. — How do you think I can _______ my English one by one? — By doing more reading. A. change B. improve C. raise D. help ( ) 14. — Do you think he can be _______ the Helping Hand? — Yes. He always _______ the community activities. A. join in; takes part in B. take part in; joins C. join; takes part in D. join in; joins ( ) 15. The two brothers often get on well with each other because one’s idea is always _______ the other’s. A. the same as B. similar to C. as good as D. different from ( ) 16. — All of us thought ______ dangerous for children to ply with fire. — Yes. It’s important ________ to be safe all the time. A. it is; of them B. it; for them C. that is; of them D. that; for them ( ) 17. — How is your brother going these days? — Oh, sorry. He’s been ______ for a whole week. He has a serious heart _____. A. sick; disease B. ill; sickness C. illness; disease D. sickness; illness ( ) 18. — Our holiday was _______. — Yes. I have never had _________. A. such great; the better one B. greatly; a good one C. so great; a better one D. very good; the best one 二、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The end of junior high school is coming. Junior 3 students are going to say goodbye to each other. ‘We had joy, we had 19 . We had seasons in the sun …’ Every one must have a lot to say to their classmates now. But 20 can they put all their warm words? In the past, each student 21 a big beautiful notebook and asked their classmates to write in it. But this year, things are 22 in No. 1 Middle School in Yanquan. The Junior 3 students there are using floppy disks 23 notebooks. With the help of a computer, students can write, draw and even make flash movies to each other. ‘I’m not good at Chinese. I can’t think of any beautiful words to say to show 24 deeply I love my friends,’ said Liang Ding, a 16-year-old boy. ‘Now I can make a short flash for them. It’s really a cool thing to do!’ In his flash, Liang Ding made his classmates’ pictures flash one by one, while beautiful music was playing. ‘I think they say 25 than words,’ said Liang. Some girls also like the floppy disks. ‘A floppy disk 26 less than five yuan, but we have to spend more than 20 yuan on a good notebook,’ said Ya Jun, a 16-year-old girl. ‘And there is a lot of 27 on the floppy disk. I can write many words on it.’ But some students still like notebooks 28 . ‘Words in computers are cold, I like to 29 my classmates’ handwriting,’ said To ng Jie, a 16-year-old boy. ‘I have a good friend. His handwriting is just like s girls’ Every time I see his handwriting 30 , I think of him!’ Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your dear classmates? ( ) 19. A. fun B. time C. energy D. money ( ) 20. A. where B. what C. when D. how ( ) 21. A. is going to lend B. will get C. bought D. buys ( ) 22. A. a bit different B. a few difference C. little the same D. the same ( ) 23. A. with B. instead of C. instead D. without ( ) 24. A. how B. why C. how long D. which ( ) 25. A. many more B. much more C. even less D. more less ( ) 26. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays ( ) 27. A. number B. space C. price D. money ( ) 28. A. well B. good C. better D. best ( ) 29. A. write B. keep C. provide D. follow ( ) 30. A. in the notebook B. in the flash C. on the Internet D. on the computer 三、阅读理解（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) One day, I herd an American boy say to a Chinese girl, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed. You speak very well.” But the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end, the American boy could not understand and did not know what to say. What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She did not accept a compliment (称 赞) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She really understood what the American boy said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚的). In the West, people will feel proud and confident when they are praised (表扬). So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say “Thank you.” In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and bring proud is a bad thing, but in fact, being confident does not mean bring proud, so sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest. If you are modest and you say. “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well,” while working in a Western country, the others may think that you really can’t do it. if you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon (被瞧不起) by others. When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it well” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will expect to get it. So in the West, you should be brave to show your self-confidence. ( ) 31. Why did the girl answer “No, no. My English is very poor”? A. Her English is really very poor. B. The boy was wrong. C. She sometimes speaks poor English. D. She thought she was modest to say so. ( ) 32. In the West, if you are praised, you should feel __________.” A. proud and confident B. modest and modern C. nervous and stressed D. surprised and excited ( ) 33. When you ask for a job, shat should you say? A. I’m afraid I can’t do it well. B. I’ll have a try. C. I can certainly do it well. D. I really need the job. (B) Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you are to know some table manners. EATING MANNERS Japan: It is “perfectly” OK to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also ay it tastes better if you slurp. Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right hand. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners. Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who is eating, even a strangers, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion—lunches are seldom quick and suppers last for hours. Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table. DRINKING MANNERS America: If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges (强制) that person to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass. Australia: In a pub, it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn, say “It’s my round”. When it’s their turn, they will buy it for you. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round. Japan: Don’t fill your on glass of alcohol (白酒). Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you. ( ) 34. The underlined word “slurp” in Paragraph 1 means “__________” in Chinese. A. 出声哭叫 B. 大声吵闹 C. 大声说或笑 D. 出 声 吃或喝 ( ) 35. When you are at table in Mexico, you should ______________________. A. keep quiet if you catch the eye of a stranger B. eats as quickly as you can to save your time C. wish others happy with eating before leaving the table D. seat yourself before the host tells you to ( ) 36. According to the passage, it’s good manners to ________________. A. keep quiet when eating noodles in Japan B. leave some food on your plate in France C. put the fork in the right hand in Russia D. take turns to pay each other in America ( ) 37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Eating manners B. Drinking manners C. Table manners D. Country manners ( ) 38. The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to ________. A. attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign food B. help us behave in a polite manner in different countries C. teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoons D. make us able to express thanks to different hosts (C) Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, she lived mostly in Tanzania in Africa, studying chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration (探索) . At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around. Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, talking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees how became good leaders. She watched animals get angry and get upset (心情不安). She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”. ( ) 39. What is the best title of the passage? A. Jane Goodall’s college life B. Jane Goodall’s family C. Jane Goodall, a famous scientist D. Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey ( ) 40. Which order of the following is TRUE according to the passage? a. Jane went to Africa. b. Jane started with Louis Leakey c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey. d. Jane was born in the countryside. e. Jane followed chimpanzees. A. d-a-e-b-c B. b-a-c-d-e C. a-d-c-b-e D. d-a-c-b-e ( ) 41. Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to _______________. A. plant trees B. raise horses C. study chimpanzees D. do experiments ( ) 42. Jane _________ the chimpanzees’ behavior to help others understand them. A. wrote down B. took pictures of C. make videos of D. drew pictures about ( ) 43. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that __________________. A. mother chimpanzees raise their children B. people can communicate with animals C. animals don’t get excited D. chimpanzees make tools 四、阅读表达（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格 里填入一个最恰当的单词。 How to develop a good project Are you interested in projects (课题、项目) and want to have a good one? Well, that doesn’t come easily. You need to do the following tasks. TALK: You and your classmates discuss in details all that you would like to do to realize (实现) your project. WRITE: One of your classmates works as a secretary. He or she keeps full notes as your group discusses. Later he or she will sort (整理) your ideas to make them better. PLAN: With the secretary’s notes, your group makes a list of everything you will need and who will get, do or research what. DO: Each group member gets, does and researches something on the list. Your group puts together all you have found and tries to make the project more well-organized. You prepare to present (展示) it in class. SHOW: You and your classmates show the world the result of your hard work. Knowing all the above, you may want to try a project. Why not start with this? You can find out more about the history of your city. What did it look like? Which famous people lived there? To develop a good project Talk Write Plan Do Show Discuss everything (44)______. The secretary should take careful (45) __________ while you are discussing. Make (46) ____ of your needs and make everyone’s task clear. Do the research work and make the project (47) ____. (48) ______ what you have done to the world. 44. ________; 45. ________; 46. ________; 47. _________; 48. ________ 五、词汇（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）。 A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。 49. It is ________ (mean) to be angry at such a little boy. 50. In some things, you must believe in your ________ (old). They must think of things more carefully than you. 51. It’s easier to find the supermarket. It’s just _____ (close) to a post office and a hospital. 52. Tell the students not to walk into the classroom ______ (noise). 53. ________ (danger) driving should be fined (罚款) on the roads. B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。 54. Climate (气候) change is still a ________ (话题) to discuss in their daily life. 55. I have ______ (撞) my knee on the wall, and it is still very painful now. 56. I’m very happy that everything is going on ________ (如同) we hope to. 57. The sports shoes are one of the ________ (运动员). 58. Would you like to go to ________ (西南) China to teach the poor children there. 六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）。 59. I will give you a chance _______ (meet) the person from the government. 60. To Jim, a disabled boy, the most important thing is not to win the game, but _____ (take) part in it. 61. I ___________ (expect) some important letters from this college all the time, but nothing arrived last week. 62. No country ________ (change) such a lot as China in the past thirty five years. 63. He would like to be a successful businessman when he grows up. So he never gives up _______ (learn) a foreign language well. 七、根据所给中文完成句子（共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）。 64. 我们应该尽量帮助需要帮助的人，而不是嘲笑他们。 We should try our best __________________________________ them. 65. 他需要尽快动手术，否则他可能会失去生命。 He needs to have an operation _________________________________________. 66. 当今，对绝多数学生来说，早在睡觉时是不可能的。 It is ______________________________________________ nowadays. 67. 我们应该确定在离开前关闭了所有的灯。 We should make sure that we __________________________________. 68. 你知道英国人如何合适地与人们打招呼吗？ Do you know how _____________________________________ ? 69. 吴老师下周将就良好的餐桌礼仪给我们做一个报告。 Mr. Wu ___________________________________________- next week. 八、书面表达（共一题，计 15 分）。 在三月份“文明礼貌月”中，各班学生根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间 参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Being volunteers is great”为题，描述一 下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。 要点：1.八(1)班帮助到一家“老年人之家(the Home for the Elderly)”帮助老人洗衣服； 2.八(2)班到公园打扫我卫生；3.八(3)班到一家动物医院照料动物；；4.参加志愿者活动的 感受。 要求：1.包括以上要点，不需逐句翻译，可适当发挥；2.表达清楚，语法正确；3. 80 词左 右。 Being volunteers is great March is National Courtesy Month. ________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________ How great it is to be volunteers! 参考答案： 1—6：CBABCD 7—12：CBCDBA 13—18：BCDBAC 19—24：AACABA 25—30：BABCBA 31—33：AAB 34—38：DCDCB 39—43：CDCAB 44—48：carefully; notes; sure; well-organized; Show 49—53：meaningless; elders; close; noisily; Dangerous 54—58：subject; bumped; as; athletes’; South-west; 59—63：to meet; to take; was expecting; has changed; learning 64. We should try our best not to laugh at people in need, but to help them. 65. He needs to have an operation as soon as possible, otherwise, he may lose his life. 66. It is impossible for most students to go to bed early nowadays. 67. We should make sure that we have turned off all the lights before leaving. 68. Do you know how people in Britain greet people properly? 69. Mr. Wu is going to give us a talk on good table manners next week. 书面表达： Being volunteers is great March is National Courtesy Month. Every week during this month, all the teachers and students were proud of students in Grade 8. The students from each class worked as volunteers at different places. Class One students went to the Home for the Elderly to help the old people wash clothes, because they think some of them are too old to wash the clothes. Class Two students went to the park to help do some cleaning because there are always too many people in the park at weekends. Class Three students went to an animal hospital to look after the animas because animals are their favorite. How great it is to be volunteers!