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人教版八年级英语下册 Unit6-7 综合检测试题
八年级英语(下)Unit 6-7 单元测试卷 一、单项选择(15 分) ( )1. The old well is 11 meters ______ A. size B. deep C. wide D. Long ( )2. ----- ________ the population of China ? -----It has a _______ population. It’s about 14 billion A. How many are big B. What’s large C. How much is large D. What are big ( )3. It’s our duty ___________ the environment from ____________ A. stopping be polluted B. to keep being pollution C. To protect be polluted D . to protect being polluted ( )4. It is also very ________ to _______ air as you get near the top of Qomolangma A.easy take in B. cold take out C . hard take in D hard breathe out ( )5. He finished his task ___________, so he was ___________ in his work A. Success successful B. successful successfully C. successfully successfully D. successfully successful ( )6. Please _________ to choose any book you like A.feel free B. help yourself C. be convenient D. try your best ( )7 The girl bought snacks with her __________ money. Her brother bought a book with his money _________ A. left left B. remaining remaining C. remaining left D. left remaining ( )8. Mr Lin gave the text books to all the students ______ the ones who had already got Them A. including B.includes C. include D. Included ( )9.--- Where’s Tom? ---- He is _______________ the computer. A. working for B. working on C. working out D. working as ( )10.The Tragedy (悲剧)_______________ her ______ her mother A.reminded of B.reminded that C.made to think of D. reminded to think of ( )11. ____________,he studies all day and all night. A. Get good grades B.Got good grades C. Getting good grades D. To get good grades ( )12.The novel Harry Potter is ______ interesting ______ I read it many times. A. too ; to B. As; as C. So; that D . Such; that ( )13. The boy __________ a beautiful girl. A. Married to B got married with C got married to D marries. ( )14.We ______ easily _______ our way in a big city _____ we have a map. A. / lose if B. are losing if C. will lose while D. will lose unless ( )15. His hard work __________ success. A. makes him B. encourages him C. leads to D walks to 二、完形填空 A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以 填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(15 分) Two little boys were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女) suddenly appeared before them and said, “Father Time asks me to 16 you New Year presents.” She handed each child a package and disappeared immediately. Carl and Philip opened the 17 and found two books with clean pages in them. Twelve months passed and the 18 came again and said, “I have brought you another two books and will take the first one back to Father Time.” “May I keep 19 book a little longer?” asked Philip, “I’d like to paint something on the last page.” “No,” said the Fairy. “I wish that I could finish reading mine at a time,” said Carl, “I can only open the book once each day 20 see only one page every time, because when the page turns over, it sticks fast.” The Fairy said, “Well, you can 21 Philip’s book.” Then she lit (点亮) two little lamps for them. By the light of the 22 they saw the pages as she turned them. “Who did this?” they asked in surprise, “Every page was 23 when we first opened it. But now some pages are drawn with beautiful things like birds and 24 and some pages with ugly, black spots and scratches (划痕) on them!” The Fairy, smiling at the two little 25 , said, “See, Philip, the beautiful birds and flowers appeared when you share toys with your friends, or when you try to be kind to others.” “But what made the ugly, 26 spots and scratches?” asked Philip. The Fairy said, “That came when you told a lie one day, or when you did not listen to your mum. All these ugly spots and scratches in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气 的). Each pretty thing in your books came on its page when you were 27 .” “Oh, we wish to read the books 28 !” “They can’t be read once more,” said the Fairy, “See! They are only for this year, and they must now go back into 29 bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one, and perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the first ones.” With these words, the Fairy 30 . The boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open at the first page. And on the back of each book was written in letters of gold, “For the New Year”. ( )16. A. bring B. make C. sell D. buy ( )17. A. door B. window C. packages D. cards ( )18. A. Fairy B. Queen C. Witch D. Princess ( )19. A. her B. their C. his D. my ( )20. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )21. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out ( )22. A. candles B. stoves C. campfires D. lamps ( )23. A. dirty B. untidy C. clean D. old ( )24. A. trees B. flowers C. grass D. houses ( )25. A. boys B. girls C. women D. men ( )26. A. red B. black C. white D. blue ( )27. A. good B. rude C. selfish D. stubborn ( )28. A. too B. again C. though D. before ( )29. A. Fairy’s B. Carl’s C. Philip’s D. Father Time’s ( )30. A. arrived B. came C. disappeared D. Appeared B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。(10 分) Leg rushed running energy thought while forever of but nervous The journey of the Cross Country team was precious but also a challenge for me. Those days will be 31 embedded(摆在)in my memory. Cross Country is a long distance 32 race (about 5000meters) going uphill and downhill. When I first take part in the race. I was so 33 that my heart almost burst out of my chest. When 100 runners lined up at the starting line , I should have taken a deep breath and prepared to race. However,bad 34 ran through my head:I’ve never run such a long race before. What if my shoes untie 35 I’m running? What if I am not feeling well? What if .... The starting gun shot me back into the real world. Following the crowd, I 36 Out. I kept telling myself that I could do this . Then I heard my coach cheer for me. I felt my body full of 37 . When I passed the finish line, I almost collapsed(摊到)on the grass. All I could do was breathing . After two meetings, I felt my 38 muscles get really sore, but I thought it was not a big deal. However,the sores later turned into pain. A doctor said I could no longer practice. I’ve injured my muscles many times because 39 carelessness. I feel so sad. The Cross Country season has ended, 40 I still miss it. Yet I also learn that we should never push ourselves too hard. Sometimes it gives us opposite results. 31._____ 32. ______ 33. _______ 34.________ 35. ________ 36.______ 37. _________ 38._________ 39._________ 40.__________ 三.阅读理解(40 分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。(30 分) A I had a dog when I was 9 years old.I got the dog while I was buying my birthday cake.It was very cute.I always played with it while my mom was cooking in the kitchen.but it was so naughty when we didn't notice it. One day,the dog came to my room while I was doing my homework.And he dog jumped on my bed .When I noticed that,the dog had already gone.And my bed was so dirty.I thought I had to tell my mom.So I go downstairs while my mom was watching TV.I told my mom the thing.When she heard that,she got very angry.So my mother beat my dog. But we had to clean my room.After that,my mom began to cook and I played with my dog.While my mom was cooking,someone knocked the door.I opened the door and my dad came in.At that moment,my dog dropped down from stairs.I run to my dog while my dog was crying.and our family sent my dog to pet hospital immediately ( )41. How did my dog hurt? A. My mother beat my dog B. The dog jumped on my bed and hit the bed B. My dog dropped down from stairs D.My dad kicked the dog ( )42.When did my dad come home? A. After I played with my dog B.While my mom was cooking C. while I was doing my homework D. while my mom was watching TV. ( )43. What did they do with the hurt dog? A. Sent the dog to pet hospital B. Beat it C. Make the dog drop down from stairs D. Be angry with it B ( )44. Which organization hit the people's Republic of China Embassy? A. American B-2 bomber B. Japanese soldiers C.The terrorists who Kurban led by D. NATO ( )45. Which event is about the Chinese War against Japan? A. Yugoslavia embassy was bombed B. Kuming Railway Station violent terrorist case C. Nanjing massacre D. 9. 11 event ( )46. For Nanjing massacre, what did Japanese soldiers do? A. killed three China reporters B.burned, killed, robbed and raped in Nanjing C. Killed people at the railway station. D.destroyed the embassy building ( ) 47. How many people did the terrorist organization who Kurban led by have? A . 8 B. 13 C. 300 thousand D .141 May7,1999 (Beijing May 8th), American B-2 bomber NATO launch hit the people's Republic of China Embassy(大使馆) in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia(南斯拉夫),That killed three China reporters Shao Yunhuan, Xu Xinghu and Zhu Ying, injuring 10 others. It destroyed the embassy building badly. Nanjing massacre(南京大屠杀)refers to the Chinese War of resistance against Japan(抗日) in 1937 to 1945. December 13, 1937, the Japanese captured Nanjing.After that, Japanese soldiers burned, killed, robbed and raped in Nanjing and nearby. The massacre lasted more than six weeks. 300 thousand Chinese people were killed. We should always remember the crimes committed by the Japanese in China Kuming Railway Station violent terrorist case(恐怖事件)happened on March 1, 2014 in Kunming City, The terrorists who Kurban( 库 尔 班 )led by made this incident. That is a serious violent terrorist event planning organization. The terrorist organization 8 people (6 men and 2 women), The Public Security killed 4, wounded and arrested(逮捕) one woman terrorist on the spot. The case has caused 31 deaths, 141 people were injured C One day Mr. and Mrs. Green drove to a shop. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. They wanted to put the things in the car, but Mrs. Green could not open the car door. Then Mr. Green gave all things to Mrs. Green, he put the key into the lock and turned it, but he couldn't open it! "Oh dear," said Mr. Green, "What's wrong with it? We can' t open the door!,, " Let's ask the Policeman. "Mrs. Green said. The policeman came and helped them. Soon he got the door open. The Greens thanked him. At that time a man came up and shouted angrily(怒吼), "What are you doing with my car?" Mr. and Mrs. Green looked at the number of the car, and their face turned red. Their car is next to the man's car! ( )48. The Greens went shopping ______. A. by bus B. by car C. on foot. D. by foot ( )49. They were in the shop and bought a lot of things______ A. for an hour B. more than an hour C. an hour later D. an hour late ( )50. Why was the man angry? Because ________. A. he couldn't find his car. B. the policeman drove his car away. C. other people opened his car D. the man saw the policeman ( )51. The Greens didn't open the car because ______. A. it wasn't their car B. there was something wrong with it. C. they had a lot of things in their hand. D. the lock broke D What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害). The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. An average (普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗入) into the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall. ( )52.It is possible to escape through the windows ______. A. if there are some stones on the ground B. if there is some grass on the ground C. if you live on a higher floor D. if you have a short enough rope ( )53.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage? ______ A. You can escape through lifts. B. You can choose fire escapes. C. You can’t escape through stairways. D. Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.【 :3】 ( )54.Keep the door closed so that ______ if the building is on fire. A. smoke and fire can’t be drawn into the room B. you can call for help C. you can get fresh air D. you can be sent first ( )55.The best title for the passage is ______. A. Escaping through the windows B. Saving yourself from a burning house C. Knowing on fire D. Waiting for help B)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的句子还原到文中。(10 分) Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. 56 Known as “hand heart”, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in recent photos. “The heart-hand gesture means something between “I love you” and “thank you”, said the country singer Taylor Swift, 21. “It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send without saying a word. 57 And she is believed to be the first to make the gesture poplar. Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the hand heart and put the photos online. 58 The gesture became a real hit after that. “It used to take longer for nonverbal(不用语言的) culture to move. 59 ” said Patti Wood , an American language expert. In the republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time, in a different way. 60 They put their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.” A.They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. B.People there like making a “bigger heart” C.The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is to curl both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. D.Which body language do you like better? E.Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. F.But now with smart phones and the Internet, it’s much faster. G.The heart — hand gesture is popular today 四、用合适的句子补全对话。(5 分) Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. Tourist 1: 61 Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world. Tourist 2: Wow, 62 Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: 63 . As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. 64 , there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? Guide: Yes, 65 . 五、书面表达(15 分) 你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗? 请以 Why Should We Protect Wildlife Animals?为题,用 英语写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为 80 词左右。 1.为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中; 2.为什么保护野生动物很重要; 3.我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。 提示词语:wildlife(野生的),endangered, tiger, panda, destroy(破坏),fur, take measures(采 取措施),plant, tree, build a birdhouse Why Should We Protect Wildlife Animals? Do you know any endangered animals? Why are they in danger? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语(下))Unit 6-7 单元测试卷答案 一、单项选择 1-5【B】【B】【D】【C】【D】 6-10【A】【C】【A】【B】【A】11-15【D】【C】【C】 【D】【C】 二、完形填空 A】 16-20A C A D B 6-10 21-25 C D C B A 26-30 B A B D C B】 31. forever 32. running 33. Nervous 34. thoughts 35. while 36. rushed 37. energy 38. leg 39. of 40. but 三.阅读理解 A】 [A] 41-43CBA [B] 44-47DCBA [C] 48-51 BCCA [D] 52-55BBAB B】 56-60 C E A F B 四、用合适的句子补全对话 61.How long is the wall? 62. that’s amazing! 63.The main reason was to protect China 64.As far as I know 65.it’s the most famous part 五、书面表达 Key: Do you know any endangered animals? Why are they in danger? I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live. We are not alone in the world. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals is very important. We must take measures查看更多