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外研新标准初中英语八年级下册单元测试Modules9
英语:Module9《Heroes》达标测试(外研版八年级下)我夯基我达标Ⅰ.单项选择1.Theclassroomis________sohewalks________.A.quite;quiteB.quiet;quietlyC.quietly;quiteD.quietly;quietly答案:B 句意为“教室很安静,因此他静悄悄地走着”。第一个空是形容词作表语,第二个空是副词修饰动词。2.WhenIwasyoung,Iwantedtobe________Olympicwinner.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B Olympic以元音音素开头,要用an修饰。3.Whatabout________adinnertogether?A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.haves答案:A Whatabout后面可以加名词或动名词形式,表示“(做)……怎么样?”4.YangLiweiisthefirstman________themoon.A.tostepB.stepC.steppingD.steps答案:A 句中的todosth.作定语,修饰前面的thefirstman。5.Oneofthebestteachersinourclass________borninShanghai.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:C 本句真正的主语是oneof...,是单数概念。“出生”发生在过去,用was。6.MaoZedongisremembered________hisgreatness.A.inB.asC.forD.with答案:C berememberedfor...是固定搭配,含义是“因……而怀念/缅怀”。7.Hegavehislifeto________Chinesesoldiers.A.helpB.helpingC.forhelpingD.helps答案:B giveone’slifeto中的to是介词,后面要接动词-ing形式。8.Helearnedhard________hecouldgotoagooduniversity.A.becauseB.inordertoC.soD.sothat答案:D 句意为“他努力学习,就是为了能上一个好大学”。inorderto\n可以引导目的状语,但是后面接动词原形,如果改为inorderthat就可以。9.Theyarehavingameetinginthenextroom,sowemustdoeverything________.A.loudB.loudlyC.quietD.quietly答案:D 因为“隔壁在开会,所以我们要安静”。本句中需要一个副词修饰前面的动词do,所以用quietly。10.Jimissocleverthathecandoeverything________.A.easilyB.easyC.hardD.hardly答案:A 副词修饰动词的用法,句意为“他是如此聪明,以至做什么事都很容易”。Ⅱ.用合适的介、副词填空1.IlikeQiBaishibecausehe’sgood________drawing.答案:at2.Mulandresses________amanandsavesherpeopleinsteadofhisfather.答案:as3.NormanBethunegavehisownlife________Chinesepeople.答案:for4.JackieChanwasborn________1950.答案:in5.NormanBethuneisstillremembered________bothCanadaandChina.答案:in6.Sheistoolittlesoyoumustlook________her.答案:after7.________theFirstWorldWar,hesavedalotofpersons.答案:In8.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearn________newtreatments.答案:about9.Heisremembered________hisworkasadoctor.答案:for10.________theend,helosthisjob.答案:In\nⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.NormanBethuneinventednew________(treat)tohelpsoldiers.答案:treatments2.Hewasn’tChinese.Hewas________(Canada).答案:Canadian3.Myteacherworkedsohardwithout________(stop)torest.答案:stopping4.Shejumpedintotheriver________(brave)sothatshecouldsavetheboy’slife.答案:bravely5.MydreamistobeawinnerattheOlympicGames.Whatabout________(you)?答案:yoursⅣ.从Ⅱ栏选出Ⅰ栏每个句子的答语,每个句子只能使用一次。AⅠⅡ1.HappyNewYear!A.I’mlookingforapen.2.What’sthedate?B.Goalongthisstreetandturnright.3.What’swrongwithyou?C.It’sJune26th.4.Thanksalot.D.I’mnotfeelingwell.5.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?E.It’sapleasure.6.CanIhelpyou?F.Thesametoyou.7.Where’sthestation?G.Holdonforamoment,please.8.Hello,couldIspeaktoKate,please?H.Yes,I’dlikesomecakes.答案:1.F 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.H 6.A 7.B 8.GBⅠⅡ1.Howareyou?A.Nicetomeetyou.\n2.Whatdayisittoday?B.Yes,Ithinkso.3.ThisisWeiHua.C.You’rewelcome.4.Thankyouverymuch.D.Yes,I’dloveto.5.Willyoupleasecometomybirthdayparty?E.Yes,hereyouare.6.Areyoufreetomorrow?F.Fine,thankyou.Andyou?7.Whatareyou?G.Iamaworker.8.MayIborrowyourbike?H.Friday.答案:1.F 2.H 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.G 8.EⅤ.根据句意和所给引导词,补全句子。1.Hewantstobeawriterso________________.答案:hereadsalotofbookseveryday2.Inordernotto________________,hegetsupearlyeveryday.答案:belateforclass/misstheschoolbus3.IlearnEnglishsothat________________.答案:Icouldtalkwithforeigners4.Shegavetheboysomemoneybecause________________.答案:heistoopoortogotoschool5.Although________________,wefailedinthefootballgameintheend.答案:wetriedourbest我综合我发展Ⅰ.听力A.把你听到的句子中所缺部分补充完整。1.Heisthe________________inhisclass.2.IfIworkinthe________,Ihavetositdownandresteveryfive________.3.It’snot________.MyparentscallmeJimfor________.4.LastnightI________________mybestfriend.5.Hellylikes________.Sohelikestoeat________.\nB.情景反应,你将会听到一段对话,然后听到一句问话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。6.A.AnAmerican.B.ACanadian.C.AnEnglishwoman.D.AnAustralian.7.A.Awaterpark.B.Anamusementpark.C.Abeautifulpark.D.Alibrary.8.A.November17th.B.November18th.C.November19th.D.November20th.9.A.320BeijingRoad.B.230BeijingRoad.C.310BeijingRoad.D.203BeijingRoad.10.A.Housework.B.Homework.C.Hardwork.D.Farmwork.C.听短文,选择正确答案。11.Onedaythelittleboycameintoashop________.A.toasksomequestionsB.toplayatrickontheshopkeeperC.tobuysomefruitforfivedollarsD.tochoosesomethinghewantedtoeat12.Theboyknewclearlythathegot________forfivedollars.A.morepearsB.fewerpearsC.enoughpearsD.manypears13.Theshopkeepertried________.A.tohelptheboycarrylessfruitB.togetmoremoneyforfewerpearsC.togivemorepearsforlessmoneyD.tohelptheboycountlessmoney14.Theshopkeepergot________forthepearsintheend.A.fourdollarsB.fivedollarsC.sixdollarsD.sevendollars15.Fromthestoryweknow________.A.theshopkeeperwastoolazytocountmoney\nB.howtobuyfruitinashopC.howtogivelessmoneytogetmorefruitD.theboywascleverandgaveagoodanswer答案:A.1.Heisthemosthard-workinginhisclass.2.IfIworkinthegarden,Ihavetositdownandresteveryfiveminutes.3.It’snotimportant.MyparentscallmeJimforshort.4.LastnightIarguedwithmybestfriend.5.Hellylikessweet.Sohelikestoeatmooncakes.B.6.A:Haveyouheardthenews?Tomorrowawomaniscomingtovisitourschool.B:Really?Wheredoesshecomefrom?A:ShecomesfromSydney.Q:Whoiscomingtovisittheirschool?7.A:Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?Ihavebeenthere.B:No.ButIhavebeentoanamusementpark.A:I’vebeenthere,too.B:Youarelucky.Q:Wherehavethetwoboysbeen?8.A:TodayisalreadyNovember14th.WhenwillUncleSambeback?B:Ihearthathe’llbebackinfivedays.Q:WhenwillUncleSambeback?9.Girl:Pleasetellmeyournameandwhereyoulive.Boy:MynameisDavidKing.Iliveat320BeijingRoad.Q:Wheredoestheboylive?10.A:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B:Yes,Ididityesterdayafternoon.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?C.\nOnedayalittleboycameintoashop.Hehadfivedollarsandhewantedtobuysomepears.Whentheshopkeepergavehimthepears,theboycountedthem.Thenhesaid,“Lastweekmymotherboughtpearshereforfivedollars,andshegotmorethanIhavegotforfivedollars.Whydidyougivemesofew?”“Don’taskquestions,myboy.Ihavenotimeforquestions.”“Excuseme,sir,”saidthelittleboy,“but...”“It’sallright,myboy,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Don’tyouunderstand?Thefewerpearsyouget,thelessfruityouwillhavetocarry.”“Allright,”saidtheboyandheputfourdollarsonthecounter.Hewasgoingtoleavetheshopwhenheheardthewords:“Comeback!Youmustgivemefivedollars.”“That’sallright!”saidtheboy.“Don’tyouunderstand?Thefewerdollarsyouget,thelessmoneyyouwillhavetocount.”1.mosthard-working 2.garden;minutes 3.important;short 4.argued;with5.sweet;mooncakesB.6~10DBCABC.11~15CBBADⅡ.单项选择1.Heexpects________toTibetfortraveling.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went答案:B expecttodosth.是固定用法,含义是“期望做某事”。2.Annywantsaroom________hisown.A.ofC.onC.forD.to答案:A ...ofone’sown表示“某人自己的……”。onone’sown表示“靠某人自己”。3.________classwenttotheGreatWallduringtheholiday.A.TheallB.ThewholeC.WholetheD.Whole答案:B 注意all和whole都表示“全,都,整个”,习惯上用thewhole...或allthe...。4.Thefamousdoctorisgoingtooperate________thisinjuredboy.A.withB.aboutC.forD.on答案:D operateonsb.是固定搭配,含义是“给某人做手术”。5.________theend,Ifoundmylostkeys.\nA.ByB.InC.AtD.For答案:B intheend含义是“最后”;bytheendof...表示“在……末期”,后面多接时间;attheendof...表示“在……尽头,末尾”,后面多接地点。6.________thetrafficjam,hewasn’tlateforclass.A.AlthoughB.ThoughC.InspiteofD.Inspite答案:C 因为后面是短语,所以用inspiteof;而although/though后面要接句子。7.Heneedsourhelpbecauseheisa________mannow.A.sickB.illC.illnessD.healthy答案:A sick本身可以作定语,也可以作表语,ill只能作表语。8.—Now,wecometothissentence“You’llmakeitifyoutry.”—Excuseme,sir.Whatdoes“you’llmakeit”mean?—Goodquestion!Itmeansyou’ll________.A.besuccessfulB.bepatientC.makemoneyD.maketrouble答案:A 本题可以用代入的方法来确定答案,“如果试一下的话,你就会……”,A项“成功”,B项“耐心”,C项“赚钱”,D项“惹麻烦”。9.Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep________Igotbackhome.A.whereB.untilC.assoonasD.while答案:B 本句含有not...until句型,表示“直到……才”。10.________restaurantscanbefoundinAustralia.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandC.ThousandsD.Thousandof答案:A 当thousand,hundred和million表示不确定的数量时,要在末尾加-s,并在后面加上of。11.(2006安徽课改实验区)Theyalllooked________attheteacherwhenhetoldthemthegoodnews.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.angrily答案:B 从后面的好消息判断,他们所有人都是高兴的,happily为副词,修饰动词looked。12.(2006黑龙江哈尔滨中考)—I’msorrytohearthatBillfailedtheexamagain.—Don’tworryabouthim.I’msurethathewillnevergiveupuntilhe________.A.succeedB.succeedsC.succeededD.succeeding\n答案:B 主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。Ⅲ.阅读短文,根据短文内容和所给单词填空。hungry them until idea eat same only toldDickandMike,bothelevenyearsold,wentoutonemorningtosellcakes.Dick’smotherhad 1 Dick,“Now,takethesetwelvecakesandsell 2 ,fivecents(分)each.Don’t 3 anyofthemanddon’tgivethemtoyourfriends.”Mike’smotherhadsaidthe 4 thingtoMike.Buttwohourslater,Mikehadsold 5 onecake,andhewasgettinghungry.Suddenlyhehadan 6 .HecouldusethemoneytobuyoneofDick’scakes.Dickwasjustas 7 asMike.HeatonceusedthesamemoneytobuyoneofMike’scakes.Andthatwashowitwentfortherest(剩余部分)ofthemorning 8 allthecakesweregone.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________答案:1.told 2.them 3.eat 4.same 5.only6.idea 7.hungry 8.untilⅣ.阅读理解AHelenKellerwasaUSauthorandpublicspeakerwhobecameblindanddeafattheageof19months.AnneSullivanbecameherteacherin1887andtaughthertoread,write,usesignlanguageandspeak.KellerreceiveddegreefromRadcliffeCollegein1904andspenttherestofherlifeencouragingotherswithdifficultieslikeherstoovercomethem.HerbooksincludeThestoryofMyLife(1902)andOutoftheDark(1913).HerlifewasthesubjectoftheplayTheMiracleWorker.1.HelenKellerwasanauthorin________.A.EnglishB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.China2.Whenshewas19________old,HelenKellerbecameblindanddeaf.A.daysB.yearsC.monthsD.seconds3.DidHelenKellerreceiveacollegedegree?\nA.Yes,shedid.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,shedidn’t.D.No,hedidn’t.4.WhichbookiswrittenbyHelenKeller?A.ThestoryofMyLifeB.OutoftheDarkC.OnemillionpoundD.AandB5.HelenKellerisa/an________person.A.honestB.hard-workingC.beautifulD.lovely答案:答案:1.B 文中的第一句话,已经指出她是一个美国作家。2.C 根据原文“attheageof19months”,所以选C项。3.A 注意海伦是个女孩,所以要用she,而且从书中得知她获得了大学学位。4.D 注意A和B两项中的书都是她写的。5.B 从全文判断,海伦·凯勒是个勤奋刻苦的女孩,所以才取得了那么好的成绩。BWeallknowwhoBenjaminFranklinwas.HewasaveryfamousAmericanstatesman.Hewasalsothefirstmantodiscoverelectricity.Franklinlikedtostudyandtolearnaboutnewthings.Onedayheheardfromafriendthatsomethingblackincolourholdstheheatbetterthansomethingwhiteincolour.Franklinwantedtofindoutifthiswastrueornot.Therewassnowonthegroundatthetime.Soheputtwolargepiecesofclothoverthesnow.Onepieceofclothwasblackincolour,theotherpiecewaswhite.Thenhewaiteduntilthesunbegantoshine.Afterseveralhourshelookedunderthepiecesofclothandsawthatthesnowundertheblackclothmeltedmuchfasterthanthesnowunderthewhitecloth.Thisprovedtohimthattheblackclothheldtheheatbetterthanthewhitecloth.Soonafterthis,peoplebegantowearwhitehatsandwhiteclothesduringthesummerbecausetheywerecooler.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F):6.BenjaminFranklinwasonlyascientist.7.Onedayafriendofhistoldhimsomethingabouttherelation(关系)betweencolourandheat.8.Somethingblackincolourholdsheatbetterthansomethingwhiteincolour.\n9.Thisstoryhappenedinsummer.10.Peoplewearwhiteclothesinsummerbecausetheyknowitiscooler.答案:6.F 由“HewasaveryfamousAmericanstatesman”,可以看出,他不仅是个科学家,还是个政治家。7.T 从文章的第一段可知,是一个朋友告诉富兰克林黑色比白色吸热。8.T 从第二段弗兰克林的实验结论可以看出,本句是正确的。9.F 弗兰克林的实验是在雪地里进行的,所以应该是冬天,而不是夏天。10.T 文章最后一段给出了明确的解释。CJackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876,inAmerica.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakealivingwhenhewastwelve.Heworkedveryhard.LaterJackreturnedtoschool.Hewasstrictwithhimselfandworkedhardateverysubject,especially(尤其)literature(文学).In1897,hewenttoAlaskatolookforgold(黄金).Insteadofgettinggold,hefoundmaterialforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresosuccessfulthathebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Hetookhisownlifein1916whenhewasonly40yearsold.11.JackLondonwasfrom________.A.AlaskaB.LondonC.theUSAD.France12.Hewasafamous________.A.workerB.story-tellerC.teacherD.writer13.InAlaska,he________.A.foundgoldB.foundbooksandstoriesC.becamerichD.learnedalot14.Hebecamefamousfor________.A.hiswritingsB.hisgoldC.richlifeD.bothAandB\n15.Hebegantoworkin________anddiedin________.A.1888;1916B.1876;1916C.1900;1956D.1876;1900答案:11.C 第一句话已经明确指出,杰克·伦敦是一个美国作家。12.D 同样在第一句话中,答案已经体现出来。13.D 他本来是去找黄金,但实际上,他找到了写作的素材,学到了很多的东西。14.A 杰克·伦敦出名是因为他的书。15.A 他1876年出生,在12岁时开始离开学校去谋生,即在1888年开始了他的工作生涯。文中最后一句明确得知,杰克·伦敦1916年去世。DBillClintontookoffice(就职)onJanuary20,1993andbecamethe42ndU.S.president(总统).HeisthefirstU.S.presidentwhowasbornafterWorldWarⅡ(二次世界大战).HeisalsooneoftheyoungestofallU.S.presidents.Clintonwasborninapoorfamilyin1946.Threemonthsbeforehewasborn,hisfather,WilliamBlats,died.Whenhewassmall,hismotherremarried(再婚)NorgerClinton,sotheboy’sfamilynamewaschanged.Inthesummerof1963,ClintonwasaskedtovisitthecityofWashington.Duringhisvisit,hemetPresidentKennedyintheWhiteHouse.Atthattime,hewantedtobecomeapresident,andthen,hewas!16.WhenClintonbecamethe42ndU.S.president,hewas________.A.thirtyB.aboutfortyC.forty-sevenD.37yearsold17.Clinton’sfatherdied________.A.after1946B.beforeClintonwasbornC.beforeWorldWarD.whenClintonwasyoung18.Whywastheboy’snamechanged?A.Becausehebecameapresident.B.Becausehisfamilywasverypoor.C.Becausehisfatherwasdead.D.BecausehismotherremarriedNorgerClinton.\n19.In1963ClintoncametothecityofWashington________.A.totakepartinanexamB.forhisholidaysC.foravisitD.tohaveameetingwithKennedy20.WhichoneofthefollowinginNOTright?A.EverybodycanvisitthepresidentintheWhiteHouse.B.AlltheU.S.presidentsworkintheWhiteHouse.C.ClintonwantedtobecomeapresidentafterhesawPresidentKennedy.D.TheWhiteHouseisinthecityofWashington.答案:16.C 第二段的第一句话可知,克林顿1946年出生的,而他是1993年当上的总统,应该是47岁。17.B 从第二段可知,克林顿出生之前三个月,他父亲就去世了。18.D 改名的原因是因为克林顿的妈妈再婚。19.C 根据“ClintonwasaskedtovisitthecityofWashington”可以判断,他去的目的是参观。20.A 并非每个人都可以在白宫访问总统。Ⅴ.A.阅读表达(2006黑龙江哈尔滨升学考试)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。Ihavealwayslovedcars.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Igotone,whichIregardedas(把……当作)myfavoritefriend.IcalleditVictor.Forthenextthreeyears,everythingIdidwasconnectedwith(与……有关)Victor.Ilivedahappylife.Butbecauseofmoneyproblems,IhadtosellVictor.Thenmylifebrokedown.WithoutVictor,Iwaslikeafishoutofwater.Threemonthslater,withtheencouragementofmyfriends,Idecidedtostartanewlife.Itriedandmadeit.Everythingwentwellagain.Losingmycarmademegrowup.Ihavelearnedthatlifewon’talwaysgoourway,butwecanchosetobepositive(积极的)andmakethebestofit.1 ofthecarVictorTimeofgettingthecar2 graduatingfromcollegeReasonfor 3 thecartosomeoneBecauseofmoneyproblemsFeelingsoflosingthecarLikeafishoutof 4\nImprovementfromtheexperience5 won’talwaysgoourway.Wecanbepositive.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 答案:1.Name 从“IcalleditVictor.”可以看出来,作者叫它Victor,所以Victor应该是这辆车的名字。2.After 从原文第二句话可以看出,作者是大学毕业之后才有的车。3.selling 从“Butbecauseofmoneyproblems,IhadtosellVictor.”可以看出“不得不卖车的原因是经济问题”,而且介词for后面要用动词-ing形式。4.water 作者把自己比作就像一条离了水的鱼。5.Life 根据原句“Ihavelearnedthatlifewon’talwaysgoourway”可知答案。B.短文改错下面短文的画线部分是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案写在短文后面相应题号后的横线上。Johnwasarich1.Americaman.OnedayhewentintoashopwhenhewasspendinghisholidayinLondon.Hewantedverymuchtobuyanice-lookingwatch,buttheowneroftheshopaskedfivehundreddollarsforit.Suddenlyayoungmancameintotheshop,tookthewatchoutofthe2.ownerhandsandranoutwithit.Itallhappenedinafewseconds.Whentheownerranoutintothestreet,theyoungmanwasalready3.losingamongthepeople.Johnwenton.Atthenextcorner,hesawtheyoungmanwiththerobbedwatchinhishand.“Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,sir?”heaskedinalowvoice.“It’sonlyahundreddollars.”“Theyoungmandoesn’tknowIsawhim4.robbedthewatch,”hethought.Johnpaidforthewatchatonceandwentbacktohishotelwiththewatch.HetoldhisfriendBillaboutthefinewatch.Billtookalookatthewatchandstartedlaughing.Hesaid,“Youareafool.Thiswatchisn’twortheventendollars.I’msuretheshopownerandtheyoungman5.planedthistogether.”1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________答案:1.改为American American意为“美国人,美国人的”在句中作定语。2.改为owner’s 注意owner是单数形式,变所有格要在后面加’s。\n3.改为lost belost表示“走失,走丢”,在本句中指“消失在人群里”。4.改为robbing 本句考查句式“seesb.doingsth.”含义是“看见某人正在做某事”。5.改为planned 注意plan变过去式时,要双写n再加-ed。Ⅵ.书面表达根据以下有关Leo的个人情况介绍,以LeoSmith为题,写一篇介绍他的短文。要求:用第三人称;用词在60~80之间;所给信息必须全部用上。Name:LeoSmithAge:15Address:69ParkRoadNewYorkNationality:AmericanOccupation(职业):studentFavouritesubjects:artandP.E.Weekdayactivities:swimmingandworkingUsualSaturdayactivity:havingpartiesUsualSundayactivity:watchingTV答案:LeoSmithisanAmericanboy.Heisfifteenyearsold.Helivesat69ParkRoadNewYorkwithhisparents.LeoisastudentinNo.4HighSchool.Onweekdays,hestudiesveryhard.ArtandP.E.arehisfavouritesubjects.Inhissparetime,helikesdoingsports.Heusuallygoesswimmingthreetimesaweek.OnSaturdays,heoftenhasparties.Helikesmakingfriendsandtheyalwaysenjoythemselves.Afteraweek’shardwork,helikesstayingathomeandwatchingTVonSundays.查看更多