人教PEP版八年级下册英语新课课件-Unit 5 第4课时(2a-2b)

人教PEP版八年级下册英语新课课件-Unit 5 第4课时(2a-2b)

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionB2a-2b\nWhatwereyoudoingatthattime?YangLiweiflewaroundtheEarth.\nWhatwereyoudoingatthattime?Beijingwasmadehostofthe2008Olympics.\nWhatwereyoudoingatthattime?HongKongreturnedtomotherland.\n2a.Lookatthepicturesandtitleinthepassage.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?\n2b.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?2.Whendidtheyhappen?Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled;TheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.April4,1968;September11,2001.\nLanguagepoints1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?passage是名词，意为“章节；段落”，作“(文章的)段落”解时,不限于文章的一个自然段,也可以由若干句话或若干个paragraphs组成。如：Thispassagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.这个段落可以有不同的解释。Howdoyoureadthispassage?你怎么理解这段话?\n2.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.although相当于though或eventhough，意为“尽管，虽然”，做连词，用来引导让步状语从句。这三个词都不能和but连用，但可以和副词yet，still，连用，也可以用but改写为同义句。如：Althoughheispoor,heisstillevryhappy.=Heispoor,butheisstillveryhappy.虽然很穷，但他还是很幸福。\n3.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.（1）overmorethan意为“超过，多于”，相当于over，与数词连用。如：Therearemorethan70studentsinthisclass.这个班上有70多名学生。\n（2）pupil是名词，意为“学生”，pupil后面通常接in引起的短语,说明是“哪方面的学生”,有时也可接of或to短语,说明是“某人的学生”。如：Ateachercan'tgiveindividualattentiontoeachpupilifhisclassislarge.如果班上的人数多，老师就不能给予个别学生辅导了。Thepupildividedthepencilsbycolour.这名小学生按颜色把铅笔分类。\n4.Wewerehavingfunintheplaygroundwhentheschoolbellrang.（1）havefun意为“玩得开心”，与该词组意思相同的短语是：enjoyoneself,haveagoodtime.如：It'sagoodplacetohavefun.那是个玩耍的好地方。Didyouhavefunatthewedding?你在婚礼上玩儿的好吗？\n（2）playground是名词，意为“操场”。如：Thestudentsareplayingontheplayground.学生们正在操场上玩。Thechildrenweretakingturnsontheslidesintheplayground.孩子们在操场上轮流滑滑梯。\n5.Wewerecompletelysurprised!（1）completely是副词，意为“彻底地；完全地”。如：Amosquitonettingcompletelysurroundsourbed.一顶蚊帐把我们的床完全围住了。Heisacontemporaryofmine,butourexperiencesarecompletelydifferent.他和我是同龄人，但我们的经历截然不同。\n6.Schoolclosedfortheday,andRobertandhisfriendswalkedhomeinsilence.silence是名词，意为“无声，缄默，沉默”，keepsilence=keepquiet。如：Therewasnothingbutsilenceintheroom.这间屋内声息全无，一片寂静。Weinterpretedhissilenceasarefusal.我们认为他的沉默是拒绝的表示。\n它的形容词形式是silent，副词形式为silently，本句中insilence意为“沉默；无声”就相当于silently。如：Apatientthrongwaswaitinginsilence.一大群人默默地静候着。\n1.Don't_____thewindowwhenthecarisrunningontheroad.It'stoodangerous.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookoutD.lookup2.Hewas____inacaraccident.A.killB.tokillC.killedD.killing3.____thewaterwascold,WeiQinggangjumpedintoittosavethelittleboy.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.IfD.BecauseCCB\n4.Thelittleboymadeamistake,whenhesawhisfatherhewasin______.A.silenceB.silentC.silentlyD.unsilence5.WhenIgottoschoolyesterday,I_____Ileftmyhomeworkathome.A.rememberB.forgotC.realizedD.sawAC