仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit2__Topic1同步测试

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit2__Topic1同步测试

Unit 2 Topic 1 同步测试 (考试时间：90 分钟，满分：100 分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 听力（20 分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分） 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5 分） ( )6.A.I have sore eyes. B.I want to be a dentist. C.I have a good rest. ( )7.A.Not at all. B.Thanks a lot. C.You’re welcome. ( )8.A.That’s a good idea. B.What’s wrong with you? C.Don’t worry. I’ll take you to the hospital. ( )9.A.Much better. B.She has a sore throat. C.No, she isn’t. ( )10.A.I feel terrible. B.OK, I will. C.Please take some medicine. Ⅲ. 听对话，完成表格。对话读三遍。（5 分） Person 11._______ doesn’t go to school today. Illness, Time He had a 12. _______ for 13. _______ days. Place He went to the 14. _______. Reason He ate too many 15. _______. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分） ( )16.The boy began to say a word at the age of _______. A.two B.three C.four ( )17._______ doctors could help the boy. A.Some B.No C.All ( )18.The doctors thought the boy was _______. A.badly ill B.serious C.all right ( )19.The mother was _______ when she heard her son speak. A.surprised B.sorry C.happy ( )20.From the passage we know that the boy _______. A.couldn’t speakB.didn’t like speaking C.liked speaking 第二部分 基础知识运用（55 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10 分） ( )1.—What’s the matter with you, Jim? —_______ A.I’m fine. Thanks. B.I’m good at English. C.I have gotten a toothache. D.I’m having a rest. ( )2.You _______ eat too many candies. It’s bad for your teeth. A.must B.can C.should D.shouldn’t ( )3.If you have a headache, you _______ lie down for a good rest. A.shouldn’t B.had better not C.had better D.mustn’t ( )4.—I had a backache. I can’t sleep. —_______ A.Don’t worry. B.Not so well. C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.Why? ( )5.—Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _______ have you been like this? —Three days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many ( )6.My hometown is in the south of China. There is _______ rain in spring. A.many B.lot of C.a lot D.plenty of ( )7.—I’m afraid you have a cold. You’d better go to see a doctor. —_______ A.No, I have no time. B.That’s a good idea. C.It’s very kind of you. D.I’m sorry to hear that. ( )8.You look pale. _______ have a good rest? A.Why don’t you B.Why are you C.What about D.Why you don’t ( )9.You should not eat _______ meat. It can make you fatter. A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too ( )10.You should take _______ on time, _______ each time, and two times a day. A.the medicines; three pills B.the medicine; three pills C.the medicine; three pill D.the medicines; three pill Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5 分） 选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A：Good morning. What’s the matter? B： 11 A：Do you have a headache? B：Yes, I do. A：Open your mouth and say “Ah”. B：Ah. A： 12 B：No, I felt terrible last night. A：Oh, I see. You had a bad cold. B：Do I have to stay in bed? A：Yes. 13 B：Is it serious? A：No. 14 But you really need a good rest and take this medicine. B： 15 A：Three times a day. B：OK. Thank you. A.Did you sleep well? B.How often need I take the medicine? C.I don’t feel very well. D.It’s nothing serious. E.Why not go to bed? F.You’d better stay at home for two or three days. G.What’s wrong? Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10 分） Ben woke up on Monday morning. He felt 16 . He always felt sick on Monday mornings. He had to go to school for a whole week. It was so difficult for him to go back to school. He 17 in bed and wondered what excuse he could make this time. He looked at his body, but couldn’t find 18 wrong. A little headache? No. He had used that excuse many times. Then he realized that one of his teeth was loose (松动). Good! He was just going to start groaning (呻吟) when he thought that Aunt Polly would pull the tooth out. That would hurt! He looked 19 something else. Suddenly he remembered the doctor had said something about a certain problem with toes. He pulled his right foot out and looked at it. 20 of the toes was really hurting, and Ben began to groan. “What’s 21 with you?” Aunt Polly asked. “My toe hurts.” The old lady fell into a chair, smiling a little. “Ben, you frightened me. Now shut up at once and get out of 22 .” Ben felt like a thief being caught. “Well, it seemed all right. It hurt so much 23 I forgot my tooth.” “Tooth, eh? What’s wrong with your tooth?” “One of them is loose and it hurts 24 .” “No problem,” answered Aunt Polly. “I can pull it out.” “Please, Aunt! Don’t pull it out. It has 25 hurting now. Please!” “No way! Well, you’d better go to school or you’ll have your tooth out.” ( )16.A.happy B.tired C.sick D.hungry ( )17.A.lie B.lay C.lied D.lying ( )18.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing ( )19.A.at B.for C.after D.like ( )20.A.One B.Two C.Some D.Many ( )21.A.matter B.trouble C.problem D.wrong ( )22.A.school B.chair C.bed D.kitchen ( )23.A.what B.which C.that D.until ( )24.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.terrible ( )25.A.stopped B.forgotten C.enjoyed D.begun Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30 分） （A） A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly（小气） person, he thought he would find out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town. As he came into the doctor’s room, he said, “Good morning, doctor. Here I am again.” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “Well, sir, there’s nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the first time you came to see me.” ( )26.Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town? A.Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him. B.Because he had a fever. C.Because he suffered from a pain in the head. D.Because the pain didn’t seem to get better. ( )27.How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits? A.Four. B.Three. C.One. D.Two. ( )28.Where did the doctor check the farmer? A.In the village. B.On the farm. C.At the doctor’s. D.In the city. ( )29.What did the farmer give the doctor? A.Some medicine. B.Nothing. C.Smile. D.A pound. ( )30.The doctor asked the farmer _______. A.something new about his illness B.to go on taking the same medicine C.to come again D.to give him some more pounds （B） One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.” “It’s all right now,” the dentist told him. “It’s over.” “You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.” ( )31.The story took place (发生) _______. A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening D.at night ( )32.When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be _______. A.over B.ill C.all right D.rich ( )33.The man _______ after he took some medicine. A.began to work B.began to cry C.went home D.went to sleep ( )34.The dentist pulled _______ out of the man’s mouth. A.a tooth B.a bad tooth C.all the bad teeth D.all the teeth ( )35.The man ran in _______. A.because he was ill B.because he wanted to sleep C.to tell the dentist that he was all right D.to tell the dentist that his house was on fire （C） When you are not well, you may have to _______. The medicine may be not nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine. In a short time you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school. In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕). A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home. When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others. You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食). 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 36.在空白处填上一个词组___________。 37.完成句子：If you ___________, you won’t have to take any more medicine. 38.把画线部分翻译成汉语。 _____________________________ 39.Why should we stay at home when we have the flu? _____________________________ 40.What should we do to keep healthy? _____________________________ 第三部分 写作（25 分） Ⅰ.词汇。（10 分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.You looks p_______ today. Are you sick? 2.I caught a f_______ and had to lie in bed. 3.We can learn a lot on the I_______. 4.The box is too heavy. Can you help me l_______ it? 5.His illness was more s_______ than the doctor first thought. (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.—What do the two people in white clothes do? —Oh, they are _______ (dentist). 7.Do you want a _______ (boil) egg for breakfast? 8.Follow the dentist’s _______ (advise), and you’ll get well soon. 9.Take care of your_______(tooth) or you’ll have a toothache. 10.You have a fever, you’d better _______ (lie) down and have a rest. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。(5 分) 11.这个小女孩日夜思念着妈妈。 The girl misses her mother _______ and _______. 12.—你今天感觉怎么样？ —不是很糟。 —How are you feeling today? —_______ _______. 13.露西和莉莉都是我的好朋友。 _______ Lucy _______ Lily are my good friends. 14.你的左脚怎么了？让我给你检查一下吧！ What’s wrong with your left foot? Let me _______ it _______. 15.不要看电视看得时间太长了。 Don’t watch TV _______ _______. Ⅲ. 书面表达。（10 分） 假如你是 Li Tao，请根据昨天的情况写一篇 60 词左右的日记。 早上感到头疼，老打喷嚏(sneeze)，妈妈带你去医院，医生检查了一下并问 了一些情况，最后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息。第二天你觉得好多了。 Wednesday, October 12th, 2009 I felt terrible yesterday morning. ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________________ _________ 听 力 材 料 Unit 2 Topic 1 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. You had better not play basketball after dinner. 2. Shall I take you to the hospital? 3. You should drink enough water every day. 4. You’d better not eat too much ice cream. It is bad for your stomach. 5. Is there something wrong with you? Why not have a good rest? Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 6. What’s the matter, David? 7. We hope you will feel better soon. 8. Oh, I’m not feeling well. I have a bad cold. 9. How is your grandma feeling now? 10. You’d better stay in bed and have a good rest. Ⅲ.听对话，完成表格。对话读三遍。 W: Is everyone here today? M: No, Jim isn’t here. W: What’s the matter with him? M: He has a bad toothache. W: I’m sorry to hear that. When did it start? M: Three days ago. W: Did he go to the hospital? M: Yes, he went to the dentist’s. I think he should stop eating so many candies. W: I agree with you. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 A little boy didn’t say a word until he was three years old. His mother took him to many doctors, but they told his mother not to worry. One morning the boy suddenly knocked on the table and cried out, “The eggs are terrible!” The mother was very glad at hearing her son speak, and asked, “Why didn’t you say anything before?”“Well,” he answered, “the eggs always have been very good before. ” 参考答案及解析 Unit 2 Topic 1 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1.B 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C Ⅱ. 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B Ⅲ. 11. Jim 12. toothache 13. three/3 14. dentist’s 15. candies Ⅳ. 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B 第二部分 基础知识运用 Ⅰ. 1.C What’s the matter with you? “你怎么了？”常用于询问身体状况或是否有 麻烦事。回答者往往根据实际情况回答。故选 C。 2.D must 表示“必须”,had better 是“最好”,should 为“应该”,放在“吃很多糖”前 面显然都不 合适,只能选 D, 此处表示委婉的建议“不应该吃太多糖”,因为“对牙齿不 好”。 3.C 本句意为“如果你头痛,你最好躺下休息一会儿。”A 表示“不应该”, B 表示 “最好不 要”, D 表示“千万不要,禁止”,只能选 C。 4.C I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到那件事,我感到很难过。” 常用于听到别 人不好的事情时所作的答语。 5.A how long 是问多久, how soon 问有多快, how often 问频率，how many 问 数量,本对话中回答用三天,可见问的是时间长短,只能用 how long。 6.D many 表示“许多”,修饰可数名词,a lot 表示“程度”, plenty of 表示“许多”, 既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词,rain 作名词,表示“雨”,为不可数 名词,故选 D。 7.B 给对方提建议,对方应该虚心接受,只有 B 项符合表达习惯。 8.A 表示建议可以用 why not ... 或 why don’t you ... 表示“为什么不……”。 9.B too much 为“太多”的意思，修饰不可数名词。too many 也是“太多”的意思, 但修饰可 数名词。meat 为不可数名词,所以用 too much。 10.B medicine 意为“药；药水”,通常指各种制剂、粉剂等口服药,多作不可数 名词；pill 指加工制成的“药片,药丸”,作可数名词。 Ⅱ. 11.C 12.A 13.F 14.D 15.B Ⅲ. 16.C下句有 He always felt sick on Monday mornings。可知此处为 C。 17.Blie 当“躺卧”讲时,过去式为 lay；lie 当“撒谎”讲时,过去式为 lied。故应选 B。 18.B 此句意为“他看看自己的身体,但是没发现任何毛病。”这里 nothing 表示 “没有毛病”, 相当于 not ... anything。 19.B上文提到他想找个牙疼的理由不去上学,但怕姨妈把牙给拔了,此处就是 讲他寻找别 的理由。故为 look for 寻找。 20.A 由此句中 was 可知,主语应该用单数形式,因此应用“one of the +名词 复数形式”表示 “……中之一”。 21.D “你怎么了？”常用 What’s the matter/trouble with you?或用 What’s wrong with you? 22.C因为由上文知 Ben 一直不想上学,一直躺在床上想理由,所以 Ben 的姨妈 让他闭上嘴, 离开床。 23.C此处为 so ... that 句式。 24.B此处应为副词原级,用来修饰动词 hurt,只能选 B。 25.A 由句意可知 Ben 害怕姨妈把他的牙齿拔出,所以说牙已经不疼了。这 里意为“停止(疼 痛)”。故选 A。 Ⅳ. (A) 26.D 由第一段第二句可知“他的胸口痛一直未曾好转”。 27.A 由第一段第五句可知第一次病人要付给医生三镑,第二次要一镑,所 以一共是四镑。 28.C由第二段第一句可知“他在医生的诊室”。 29.D 由上文可知这个农民是个小气的人,他一进诊所,就告诉医生“我又来了。” 可见他想表明自己不是第一次来,只想付第二次的钱,所以他应该只给了 医生一镑。 30.B在最后一句医生说到“请继续服你第一次来时我给你的药”,所以答案为 B。 (B) 31.A 由首句“一天一个牙医开始他上午的工作”可知选 A。 32.B由首段第四句“牙医认为他一定生病了”可知选 B。 33.D 由首段第六句“牙医给这个人服了一些药让他睡觉” 。可知选 D。 34.C由首段第七句“然后,他检查了一下这个人的口腔,拔去了所有的坏牙” 。可 知选 C。 35.D 由最后一句“你不知道,我来是告诉你，你的房子着火了。” 可知选 D。 (C) 36. take some medicine 37. get better 38. 伴有高烧的感冒称之为流感。 39. Because the flu is very catching, we may pass it to other people around us. 40. We should take exercise and eat a balanced diet. 第三部分 写作 Ⅰ. (A) 1. pale 2.fever/flu 3. Internet 4. lift 5. serious (B) 6.dentists 7.boiled 8. advice 9.teeth 10. lie Ⅱ. 11.day; night 12.Not bad 13.Both; and 14.check; over 15.for long Ⅲ.参考范文: Wednesday, October 12th, 2009 I felt terrible yesterday morning. My mother took me to the hospital. “What’s your trouble, little boy?” the doctor asked. “I can’t stop sneezing and I have a headache. ” “When did it start?” “This morning. ” “Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’. ” My mother was worried and asked the doctor, “What’s the matter with him?” “He has a bad cold, but it’s nothing serious. ” the doctor said. Then the doctor let me take some medicine. He asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. I feel better after taking the medicine.