外研英语8年级上册单元测试题(Module 4)

外研英语8年级上册单元测试题(Module 4)

模块综合检测(四) Module 4 (45 分钟 100 分) 第Ⅰ卷(共 40 分) Ⅰ.听力(10 分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图片。(5 分) (Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5 分) 6.Where does Mary live? A.In Shanxi. B.In Yunnan. C.In Beijing. 7.How much is the train fare from Beijing to Shandong? A.About 140 yuan. B.About 1,700 yuan. C.About 600 yuan. 8.What’s the most expensive way to travel from Beijing to Yunnan? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bus. 9.Why doesn’t Mary go to Yunnan by coach(长途公共汽车)? A.Because it is expensive. B.Because it is unpopular. C.Because it is uncomfortable. 10.Who will have the shortest journey? A.Peter. B.Mary. C.Sam. Ⅱ.单项选择(10 分) 1.—Did you get there by______bus? —No,I took______taxi. A.a;a B./;a C.the;the D.a;the 2.(2012·宿迁中考)—______do you go to school every day? —By bus. A.How B.Why C.Where D.When 3.Jane jumped the______of the six students in the sports meeting. A.far B.farther C.farthest D.further 4.Remember________the door when you leave the room. A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close 5.I live______the market.So I have to drive to buy vegetables and fruit. A.far away B.near to C.far from D.close to 6.(2012·荆州中考)—Do you know sound travels very fast?—Yes.But light travels______sound. A.as fast as B.a little faster than C.much faster than D.slower than 7.—This dress looks beautiful on you.How much is it? —It________me more than a thousand yuan. A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid 8.(2012·兰州中考)—All the workers went home yesterday________Mr.White.Why? —Because he was on duty. A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside 9.—It’s so cold today. —Yes,it’s______colder than it was yesterday. A.some B.more C.very D.much 10.(2012·黄石中考)The______you work at your lessons,the______results you will get. A.hard;good B.harder;good C.hard;better D.harder;better Ⅲ.完形填空(10 分) Getting to places can sometimes be difficult,especially(特别)when you are going to a place for the__1__time. In big cities,many people take buses,trains or subways to get from__2__to another.Taking buses is a popular__3__to go somewhere.But you need to know__4__bus to take and where you can get on.You__5__need to be able to(能够)read the timetable right,so you can take the right bus and__6__your place on time.At last,you need to know__7__to get off and__8__the driver the name of the station. In the countryside,transportation can be much simpler.In some places,people get to school or work__9__boat.Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school.In__10__places,students walk to school. 1.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 2.A.one place B.the place C.places D.the places 3.A.ways B.way C.answer D.answers 4.A.what B.where C.which D.why 5.A.too B.as well C.also D.either 6.A.get to B.arrive C.reach in D.arrive to 7.A.why B.where C.when D.how 8.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell 9.A.on B.in C.by D.at 10.A.other B.others C.another D.else Ⅳ.阅读理解(10 分) The world’s longest high-speed rail line goes through half of China.It began operating on December 26,2012.To celebrate the opening of the 2,298 kilometers line,two trains departed from stations in Beijing and Guangzhou at 9 a.m.and 10 a.m.. Running at an average speed of 300 kilometers an hour,the new route cuts travel time between Beijing and Guangzhou from over 20 hours to about eight.A total of 155 pairs of trains run on the new line every day.And there will still be 183 pairs of trains running daily on the old Beijing—Guangzhou line that runs parallel to the high-speed line.We know that the new line will increase passengers’travel costs.If you go from Beijing to Guangzhou,a first-class seat on the new high-speed line will cost 1,383 yuan,and a second-class seat will cost 865 yuan. Chen Yabing is one of the architects(设计师).He said that the new line is one of the four north-south lines,and it is important for the country’s high-speed railway network,which also features( 起 主 要 作 用 )four east-west lines.With the opening of the Beijing—Guangzhou high-speed line,China now has more than 9,300 kilometers of high-speed rails in operation. The new line is the world’s longest operation mileage(营运里程)high-speed railway.It is also one of the great wonders of China. 1.The Beijing—Guangzhou high-speed line began operating on______. A.December 26,2012 B.December 25,2012 C.November 26,2012 D.November 25,2012 2.This high-speed rail line is about______kilometers. A.300 B.430 C.865 D.2,298 3.Your parents and you will go to Guangzhou from Beijing.Your mother will take the first-class seat,your father and you will take the second-class seat,it’will take______yuan. A.2,595 B.3,113 C.3,631 D.4,149 4.If you take the new line from Beijing to Guangzhou at an average speed of 300 kilometers an hour,it will reduce about______hours than before. A.8 B.10 C.12 D.14 5.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A.To tell people the longest High-Speed Railway began operating. B.To give us something about the ticket price of the longest High-Speed Railway. C.To describe some rail lines. D.To tell how the architect builds the new line. 第Ⅱ卷(共 60 分) Ⅴ.词汇运用(20 分) (Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(10 分) 1.I________(预订)a table for two at 8 pm yesterday. 2.There was a road________(交通事故)last night. 3.I like the house.________(然而),I don’t have enough money. 4.Don’t make the boy stand________(外面). 5.The roads are becoming more and more________(拥挤的)because of too much traffic. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10 分) 6.Traveling by plane is________(expensive)than by train. 7.I live far from our school.But my friend Tony lives the________(far)in our class. 8.The________(comfortable)way to go to school is taking a train. 9.It takes us half an hour________(clean)the room. 10.Xi’an is a good place________(have)fun. Ⅵ.完成句子(10 分) 1.托尼住得离学校最近,所以他步行去上学。 Tony lives the______ ______the school,so he______ ______school. 2.你的答案与他的一样。 Your answer is________ ________ ________his. 3.这是到达机场最昂贵的方式。 It’s________ ________ ________way to get to the airport. 4.——我怎样能到银行?——乘出租车。 —________can I get to the bank? —________taxi. 5.乘飞机是去夏威夷旅游的最佳方式。 It’s_______ ________ _________ ________ ________ ________Hawaii by plane. Ⅶ.书面表达(30 分) 来自英国的 Jim Green 要从上海到浦东机场,请根据以下表格向他叙述本次旅程情况。 (60 个词左右) From —to Ways Fare Time Comfortable Interesting Shanghai— Train $75 8 ★★★ ★★ Pudong Airport minutes Taxi $90 30 minutes ★★ ★ Bus $20 45 minutes ★★ ★ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 【听力材料】 (Ⅰ)1.Let’s go to have a picnic by bike. 2.It’s the best way to walk to school. 3.Traveling by plane is safe and comfortable. 4.He sometimes takes the train to see his grandparents. 5.The great journey by bus takes about half an hour. 答案:1~ 5.BEACD (Ⅱ)Peter,Mary and Sam are good friends.They live in Beijing now.They are making plans for their holiday.Peter decides to go to Shandong by train.The train fare is about 140 yuan.Mary wants to go to Yunnan by plane.She thinks it is the most exciting way to travel.But it is also the most expensive way.The plane fare is 1,700 yuan.So she is going to Yunnan by train.The train fare is about 600 yuan.She doesn’t want to go there by coach because it is uncomfortable.Sam is going to stay in Beijing and visit the Forbidden City.The bus fare is very cheap. 答案:6~10.CABCC Ⅱ.1.【解析】选 B。本题考查冠词。表示乘坐某种交通工具用“by+交通工具类名词”或者“take +a/the+交通工具”。故选 B。 2.【解析】选 A。本题考查疑问词。由答语“乘公共汽车”可知询问的是交通方式。故选 A。 3.【解析】选 C。本题考查副词的最高级。由比较的范围是六名学生可知用最高级。故选 C。 4.【解析】选 D。本题考查非谓语动词。句意:记得离开房间的时候关上门。remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”;remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。故选 D。 5.【解析】选 C。本题考查介词词组。far away 很远;遥远;near to 靠近;far from 远离;close to 接近。由第二句“所以我不得不开车去买蔬菜和水果”。故选 C。 6.【解析】选 C。本题考查副词比较级的用法。句意:——你知道声音传播的速度非常快吗?—— 是的。但是光传播的速度比声音快许多。比较级前可用 much,even,a little 等进行修饰。故选 C。 7.【解析】选 B。本题考查近义动词辨析。由主语是 It(This dress)可知用 cost。故选 B。 8.【解析】选 A。本题考查介词。besides 区别于 except 是前者的除外包含其本身,后者不包 含。except for 区别于 except 是前者前后事物是不同类的,后者是同类的。句意:——为什么除 了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家了?——因为他要值班。故选 A。 9.【解析】选 D。本题考查比较级的修饰词。比较级前可用 much,even,a little 修饰,但是不能 用 more,very,some 修饰。故选 D。 10.【解析】选 D。本题考查比较级。“the +比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”的意 思。故选 D。 Ⅲ.1.【解析】选 A。本题考查序数词辨析。for the first time 意为“第一次”,故选 A。 2.【解析】选 A。本题考查固定搭配。from one place to another 意为“从一个地方到另一个地 方”。故选 A。 3.【解析】选 B。本题考查语境理解。句意:乘公交车是一种受欢迎的出行方式。a way to do sth.“做某事的方式”,故选 B。 4.【解析】选 C。本题考查疑问词辨析。which bus to take 意为“乘坐哪班车”。故选 C。 5.【解析】选 C。本题考查同义词辨析。四个词都表示“也”,但是用在肯定句中,位置在实义动 词前的是 also。故选 C。 6.【解析】选 A。本题考查同义词辨析。表示“到达某个地方”,get to=arrive in/at=reach。故选 A。 7.【解析】选 B。本题考查疑问词辨析。where to get off 意为“在哪里下车”,是疑问词和动词 不定式连用的结构。故选 B。 8.【解析】选 D。本题考查固定搭配。tell sb.sth.“告诉某人某事”,故选 D。 9.【解析】选 C。本题考查固定搭配。by+交通工具,by boat“乘船”,故选 C。 10.【解析】选 A。本题考查固定搭配。some...others...或 some...other+名词复数表示“一些…… 另一些……”,故选 A。 Ⅳ.1.【解析】选 A。事实细节题。从短文第一段“It began operating on December 26,2012.”可 知,京广高铁在 2012 年 12 月 26 日开始运行。故选 A。 2.【解析】选 D。事实细节题。从短文第一段“To celebrate the opening of the 2,298 kilometers line...”可知,京广高铁长 2 298 千米。故选 D。 3.【解析】选 B。数字推断题。一个人乘坐一等座需 1 383 元,两个人乘坐二等座需 865×2=1730 元,总共需 1 383+1730=3113 元。故选 B。 4.【解析】选 C。数字推断题。从短文第二段“Running at an average speed of 300 kilometers an hour,the new route cuts travel time between Beijing and Guangzhou from over 20 hours to about eight.”可知,以前需要 20 多个小时,现在需要大约 8 个小时,因此现在比以前减少大约 12 个小 时。故选 C。 5.【解析】选 A。主旨大意题。结合整篇短文可看出,文章主要介绍了京广高铁通车,拉近了 城市间的距离。故选 A。 Ⅴ.答案:1.booked 2.accident 3.However 4.outside 5.crowded 6.more expensive 7.farthest 8.most comfortable 9.to clean 10.to have Ⅵ.答案:1.closest to;walks to 2.the same as 3.the most expensive 4.How;By 5.the best way to travel to Ⅶ.【参考范文】 There are three ways to travel from Shanghai to Pudong Airport.You can take a train.It is the fastest and the most comfortable way but the fare isn’t the most expensive.It is 75 yuan.The way by taxi is the most expensive.It takes 30 minutes.The fare is 90 yuan.It is the cheapest way to take a bus but it takes 45 minutes.It costs 20 yuan. It is also the slowest way.