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八年级英语上册期末测试卷(人教新目标版)
期末测试卷 得分________ 卷后分________ 评价________ 第一部分 选择题(共45分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分) 从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 ( )1.(兴城市2018~2019学年期末)I want to buy books ________ Mo Yan. I'm interested in his works (作品). A.on B.around C.after D.by ( )2.(锦州市2018~2019学年期末改编)—Did you get Kathy's ________ for her birthday? —Yes. I decided to go to her party with some CDs. A.experience B.pollution C.invitation D.step ( )3.(鞍山市铁西区2018~2019学年期中)I think coffee tastes good, but not ________ likes drinking it. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody ( )4.________ chocolate is delicious, I don't think you should eat too much. A.Because B.If C.Although D.When ( )5.—Can you wait for ________ minutes? —No, we must hurry up. We have ________time left. A.a little;few B.a few;a little C.a little;little D.a few;little ( )6.—Where can I get Liu Cixin's new book TheThreeBodyProblem? —It is ________ in the bookstore near our school. A.available B.expensive C.fantastic D.educational ( )7.Many plants die ________ the bad weather. A.but B.because C.because of D.and ( )8.(抚顺市新宾县2018~2019学年期末)—It's dark now, and I can't see anything. —The light(灯) is behind the door. You can ________. A.open it B.turn on it C.turn it off D.turn it on ( )9.(营口市2018~2019学年期末)Don't worry. He is ________ to look after his little sister. A.carefully enough B.enough careful C.careful enough D.enough carefully ( )10.(鞍山市铁西区2018~2019学年期中)The air in Anshan is getting much ________now than a few years ago. A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest ( )11.There ________ a concert this Saturday. A.are going to be B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will have ( )12.We shouldn't always ________ other people about everything. In fact, we should have our own thoughts. A.agree with B.play with C.talk with D.have to do with 9 ( )13.—Can you finish the work in three days? —I'm afraid not. We need ________ days. A.two another B.more two C.another two D.the other two ( )14.Amy looks forward to _________a trip with her friends some day. A.took B.taking C.takes D.take ( )15.(抚顺市新宾县2018~2019学年期末)—I have a happy weekend on the farm. —________. A.Have a good time B.I'm glad to hear that C.Oh, that's very nice of you D.Thanks a lot Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分) 从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项) (兴城市2018~2019学年期末改编) Cindy:Hi, Grace! May I ask you some questions? Grace:16.________ Cindy:You started studying here two years ago. 17.________ Grace:I like my university very much. Cindy:18.________ Grace:I'm going back to my hometown. Cindy:19.________ Grace:I want to do something for my hometown. Cindy:I see. When will you go? Grace:This December. Cindy:20.________ Grace:Thank you. A.Wishyouanicefuture. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Whatareyougoingtodoafteryoufinishyourstudy? D.Sure. E.What'sthereason? F.Howareyougoingthere? G.Whatdoyouthinkofyouruniversity? Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Sally was fourteen.She studied in a middle school.She liked dancing and singing and spent a lot of time on them. But she didn't like math and even decided to give it up (放弃). Her father __21__ about her. It was Sunday. Sally's father gave a call to his sister. She was a teacher. She __22__ math in another school. He hoped she would come and tell his __23__ how to learn math. The woman came and said,“You are a __24__ girl, Sally. I'm sure you will soon learn math well __25__ you do your best.” “I'm afraid I can't, __26__,”said Sally.“Girls can't be good at math.” 9 “I don't think so,”said the woman. “I was good at it when I was a girl. You must do more exercises and I will help you __27__ it. Here is a math problem. Please think it over and see if (是否) you can work it out (算出来).” “OK,”said the girl.“Let me __28__.” About an hour later Sally took the exercise book __29__ her aunt and said, “I've tried a few times and worked out the problem at last!” “Great! Well done!”her aunt looked at her answer and said __30__,“Now you see, math is not as difficult as you think.” ( )21.A.talked B.studied C.worried D.thought ( )22.A.studied B.taught C.loved D.did ( )23.A.daughter B.son C.sister D.friend ( )24.A.good B.outgoing C.smart D.shy ( )25.A.before B.so C.because D.if ( )26.A.Uncle B.Aunt C.Dad D.Mom ( )27.A.with B.for C.of D.in ( )28.A.think B.know C.try D.have ( )29.A.at B.to C.on D.about ( )30.A.luckily B.sadly C.clearly D.happily Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Passage 1 (抚顺市新宾县2018~2019学年期末) Tom lived a long way from the city. One day he went to the city to buy something in the shop,and after he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked round, he saw some old people put eye glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch, he went to a shop to buy some glasses, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop made him try on (试戴) a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I can't read with these.” The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all (究竟)?” “No, I can't,”Tom said, “If I can read, do you think I come here to buy glasses?” ( )31.Tom met some old people ________. A.far away from the city B.in the shop C.in the restaurant D.in a glasses shop ( )32.When did Tom go to the shop to buy some glasses? A.After lunch. B.Before lunch. C.In the morning. D.In the evening. ( )33.Tom went to a restaurant to ________. A.buy eye glasses B.have lunch C.buy some books D.buy some rice ( )34.Before reading their books, the old people in the restaurant ________. A.drank tea B.took their glasses off C.bought glasses D.put their glasses on ( )35.In fact, Tom ________. 9 A.liked eye glasses B.went to the wrong shop C.couldn't read at all D.didn't have lunch Passage 2 Mr.&Mrs. Green request (恳请) the pleasure of the company of Miss Smith at a dinner party at seven o'clock,on Monday, March 18. 17 Spring Road;Tel:9831482 A birthday party for Linda! Time:Sunday, July 21, at 5:00 p.m. Place:.Linda's house, 32 River Avenue Come and have fun. Dear Sue, Next Friday, October 18th, is Jimmy's birthday. It would be great to have some friends to celebrate it. Will you come to our house? We'll have a dancing party. It will start at 8:00 p.m. Come and join us. Yours, Vera ( )36.________ invite(s) Miss Smith to dinner. A.Linda B.Mr.&Mrs. Green C.Sue D.Vera ( )37.Mr. and Mrs. Green live on ________. A.32 River Avenue B.17 River Avenue C.17 Spring Road D.32 Spring Road ( )38.Linda's birthday party is on ________. A.July 21 B.March 18 C.October 18 D.May 21 ( )39.Vera is inviting Sue to ________ birthday party. A.Smith's B.Vera's C.Linda's D.Jimmy's ( )40.When will Jimmy's birthday party start? A.At 5:00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. D.At 9:00 p.m. Passage 3 A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? I hope the following things can help you. Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal. Believe in yourself You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage_ you to get over the problems. Make a plan 9 Making a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal. Check your progress (检查你的进步) You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost.Write these things down and find out how to do better later. ( )41.What is the first step to do to make your dream come true? A.To draw a picture. B.To make a plan. C.To have a strong desire. D.To check your progress. ( )42.What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese? A.协调 B.鼓励 C.接受 D.准备 ( )43.What should NOT you do when you check your progress? A.Check how much progress you have made. B.Check how many things you have lost. C.Write these things down and find out how to do better. D.Ask your friends for help when you have problems. ( )44.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The starting point of all the success is to have a strong body. B.Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall can't do any help. C.Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream. D.The last step is to believe that your dream can come true one day. ( )45.What's the passage mainly about? A.It is difficult to make your dream come true. B.Make a plan to make your dream come true. C.You should always believe in yourself. D.Tips on how to make your dream come true. 第二部分 非选择题(共55分) Ⅴ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分) 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是词、短语或句子),使对话完整。 (抚顺市新抚区2018~2019学年期末) A:Hi! Li Jun. 46.________________________________________? B:Not bad, Grace. I just came back from Beijing. A:Well, 47.________________________________________? B:I went there to take part in (参加) the Chinese Classical Poetry (古典诗歌) Reading Competition. And luckily, I won first prize. A:Wow! You did a good job! B:48.________________________________________.I love reading poems (诗) very much. A:49.________________________________________? B:I read Li Bai's Qiangjinjiu. He is my favorite poet (诗人). A:50.________________________________________? B:It's educational. Everyone can learn a lot from it. And also, it's a good way to keep and spread (传播) our traditional culture. 9 A:That's true. I will learn from you and read more poems from now on. Ⅵ.句子翻译(共15分) (A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分。局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题2分) 51.只要天气好,早晨我就锻炼。 I exercise in the morning ____________________ the weather is fine. 52.刘丽期待老师在课堂上多关心她。 Liu Li expects the teacher ____________________ her more in class. 53.(兴城市2018~2019学年期末)这个周末将上映一部精彩的电影。 ____________________ a wonderful movie on show this weekend. 54.(兴城市2018~2019学年期末)父母在孩子教育方面起着重要作用。 Parents ____________________ educating their children. 55.我希望代替他去完成这项工作。 I hope to ____________________ to finish the work. 56.我们每天应当至少睡八个小时。 ________________________________________________________________________. 57.(丹东市2018~2019学年期末)当你长大时,你打算成为一名牙科医生吗? ________________________________________________________________________? 58.如果你不努力学习,你就不会取得好成绩。 ________________________________________________________________________. (B)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共4分,每小题2分) (抚顺市新宾县2018~2019学年期中) Mr. Black worked in a big shop. He was young and worked hard. So his boss (老板) liked him very much. 59.Last_month,_the_boss_asked_him_to_go_to_China_for_a_meeting. After the meeting, he visited many beautiful places. Before he left for London, he decided to buy something for Alan,the son of the boss. The boy liked birds very much. So Mr. Black went to the market. There are many kinds of birds. He bought four beautiful birds. 60.Then_he_called_to_tell_the_boy_about_it. When he got back to London by air, he went to see Alan at once with the four birds. But on the way,one of the birds flew out of the cage and there were only three birds. So Mr. Black had to buy another bird at a local (当地的) pet store. When the boy saw the birds, he was very happy.But soon he found one of them was different. “It's a bird from London, isn't it?”Mr. Black answered,“Yes,it is. And it's an interpreter (翻译员)!” 59.________________________________________________________________________ 60.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词) more mean remember be lesson although play useful for however have try We have many subjects at school and English is one of them. In fact, lots of people are learning English for different reasons in China. 61.________, many of them feel it 9 difficult to learn English well. They say it is really hard to 62.________ so many words. Do you know American kids are 63.________ to learn Mandarin (普通话)? About 50,000 American students are studying Chinese now. “Because of China's fast growth, Chinese is 64.________ than other languages,”said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.65.________ example, in 1999, only three Chicago schools 66.________ Chinese classes. This year 67.________ than 20 schools do. In many US cities, students have Mandarin 68.________ after school or at weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the weekdays. 69.________ Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of the most difficult languages. An English speaker spends about 1,320 hours 70.________ good at Chinese. But he only needs 480 hours for French, Spanish (西班牙语) or Italian. Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共15分,每小题1.5分) Passage 4 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。 (丹东市2018~2019学年期末) I am Bob. I am a middle school student. I am in Grade Eight now. My home is near our school. I live nearer to our school than any other student in our class. I have two good friends, Mike and Jack. Mike is 13 years old and Jack is 14 years old. I am as old as Mike. So Jack is one year older than Mike and me. But Mike is 1.8 meters tall, and he is taller than Jack and me. I am quieter than Mike. Jack is very outgoing in our class, so he has many friends. Yesterday we went shopping. I wanted to buy a Tshirt. Mike and Jack wanted to buy sports shoes. We went to a store. The things in it were very expensive. Mike bought a pair of sports shoes.He spent $258 on them. They were too expensive! Then we went to another store. Clothes in this store were cheaper than those in the first one. I bought a green Tshirt and Jack bought a pair of sports shoes. We spent just $150 on them. Finally, we went home happily. 71.Does Bob live the nearest to their school in the class? ________________________________________________________________________ 72.How old is Bob? ________________________________________________________________________ 73.Who is the tallest of the three, Mike, Jack or Bob? ________________________________________________________________________ 74.What did Bob buy yesterday? ________________________________________________________________________ 75.How much did they spend on all the things? ________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 阅读下面短文,完成表格。 Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too heavy to carry (拿) and it brings you a lot of trouble when you want to find a book to read. Now an etextbook will help you. 9 It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use etextbooks. An etextbook, in fact, is a small computer for students. It is much lighter (更轻的) than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can hold everything for study. Students can read the texts page by page on the screen, take notes with the pointer (屏写笔),or even “hand in” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button (按开关). Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be bad for students' eyes. What do you think of it? Schoolbag Etextbook very heavy and you 76.________________ carry it much 77.________________; easy to carry big and heavy It is the 78.________________ size as a book. It can hold everything for study. It brings you a lot of 79.________________ when you want to find a book to read. Students can read the texts page by page on the screen, take notes with the pointer, or even “hand in” homework to teachers by 80.________________. Ⅸ. 书面表达(10分) 假如你是刘晶,今年寒假你要去美国参加冬令营活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,写一篇英文发言稿,在开营仪式上介绍一下你自己,可适当发挥。要求不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Name Liu Jing Age 14 Birthplace Benxi, Liaoning Province Personality (性格) Outgoing Hobbies Going camping,drawing pictures,reading Dream job Artist Hope Make friends,improve English Hello,everyone! I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ That's all.Thank you! 9 答案: Ⅰ.1~5 DCDCD 6~10 ACDCB 11~15 BACBB Ⅱ.16~20 DGCEA Ⅲ.21~25 CBACD 26~30 BACBD Ⅳ.31~35 CABDC 36~40 BCADC 41~45 CBDCD Ⅴ.46.How is it/everything going 47.why did you go there 48.Thank you very much/Thanks a lot 49.Whose poem did you read 50.What do you think of the/this competition/activity Ⅵ.A)51.as long as 52.to care about 53.There is going to be/There will be 54.play an important part/role in 55.take his place 56.We should sleep at least eight hours every day 57.Do you want to be a dentist when you grow up?/Are you going to be a dentist when you grow up 58.If you don't study hard, you will not get good grades B)59.上个月,老板让(派)他去中国开会。 60.然后他打电话告诉这个男孩有关这件事/他为男孩买(四只)鸟这件事。 Ⅶ.61.However 62.remember 63.trying 64.more useful 65.For 66.had 67.more 68.lessons 69.Although 70.being Ⅷ.71.Yes, he does./Yes. 72.13 years old./13. 73.Mike. 74.A green Tshirt./A Tshirt. 75.$408. 76.can't 77.lighter 78.same 79.trouble 80.sending emails Ⅸ.One possible version: Hello,_everyone! I'm_very_glad_to_tell_you_something_about_myself.My name is Liu Jing.I'm 14 years old.I'm from Benxi,Liaoning Province.I'm an outgoing girl.I like talking and making friends with others.I have a lot of hobbies, such as going camping, drawing pictures and reading.I want to be an artist when I grow up.I feel happy to join you.I hope you can make friends with me and improve my English.I also hope we will have a good time together. That's_all.Thank_you! 9查看更多