外研英语8年级上册单元测试题(Module 12)

外研英语8年级上册单元测试题(Module 12)

模块综合检测(十二) Module 12 (45 分钟 100 分) 第Ⅰ卷(共 40 分) Ⅰ.听力(10 分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图片。(5 分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,补全所缺单词。(5 分) Everyone gets stressed out sometimes. When you are stressed out,you shouldn’t go to 6. late. You should listen to music for a rest and you should eat a 7. diet to stay 8. ,too.Sometimes everyone gets tired. When you are tired,you should go to bed 9. for a few nights and you should 10. to stay healthy. You shouldn’t study when you are tired. Ⅱ.单项选择(10 分) 1.A car happened last night and many people died in it. A.accident B.activity C.earthquake D.electricity 2.—Little John has in learning English and he’s so worried. —He can join a Language Club then. A.cover B.interest C.trouble D.fun 3.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to there are no mistakes. A.make sure B.find out C.think of D.because of 4.—Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt!You be joking! —I’m serious.It’s made of silk. A.must B.need C.may D.can 5.—What did the man say to you just now? —He warned me in the river. A.not swim B.to not swim C.not to swim D.don’t swim 6.Let’s go to the classroom, ? A.shall we B.can’t you C.don’t you D.will you 7.Lucy is a kind girl all her friends like to stay with her. A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to D.enough;for 8. buy your ticket from a ticket machine.There are lots of people there. A.Not B.Not to C.Don’t D.Don’t to 9.We should try a big noise at night because it may trouble others. A.to make B.not to make C.making D.not making 10.It takes her a lot of time to what he really wants to do at the weekend. A.find B.find out C.look for D.search for Ⅲ.完形填空(10 分) Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car.The driver was moving much too fast.When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 1 something and stopped her car to the right of the freeway(高速公路).An accident had happened on the left side.The truck had 2 a car,but the driver was gone.Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly hurt and she should help them as much as she could. She didn’t think of the 3 ,Jessie hurried to the other side of the road,though few people dared(敢)cross such a busy road.Looking into the car,she saw five people,two women and three children.Jessie was 4 to see all of them moving. Jessie pulled one of the car doors.It wouldn’t open.She went to the next door. 5 ,she couldn’t move it.She almost thought that all was lost before she got one of the doors to open a little.“Please get the children out,”one of the women called.Jessie 6 a little boy from the car and moved him to a 7 place.Then she went to bring the other children to safety. After the last child was out of the car,Jessie thought of the box in 8 car.She had something in it that could help get that door open.So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was 9 on the door,the driver said,“Not many people would do what you’re doing.”“You just take it easy,and I’ll have you 10 soon,”said Jessie.She was as good as her word.As soon as she helped the women out of the car,it caught fire. 1.A.did B.saw C.made D.forgot 2.A.hit B.met C.passed D.followed 3.A.matter B.trouble C.danger D.accident 4.A.proud B.happy C.nervous D.worried 5.A.Again B.Clearly C.Perhaps D.Exactly 6.A.picked B.dropped C.collected D.pulled 7.A.quiet B.cool C.safe D.clean 8.A.their B.her C.another D.this 9.A.working B.turning C.knocking D.setting 10.A.back B.past C.over D.out Ⅳ.阅读理解(10 分) Fire can help people in many ways.But it can be very dangerous.Fire can heat water,warm houses,give light and cook.But fire can burn things,too.It can burn trees,houses,animals or people.Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire.One story from Australia tells about a man very,very long time ago.He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子)and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them.But matches can be very dangerous.One match can burn a piece of paper,and then it might burn a house.A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fire kills many people every year.So you must be careful with matches.You should also learn to put out fire.Fire needs oxygen( 氧 气 ).Without oxygen it will die.Cover fire with water,sand or sometimes with your coat.This keeps the air away from fire and kills it.Be careful with fire,and it will help you.Be careless with fire,and it will burn you. 1.How did people begin to use fire? A.Not everybody knows how people began to use fire. B.Nobody knows how to make a fire. C.It is an Australian who started a fire. D.We are not sure how people began to use fire. 2.Children mustn’t play with matches because . A.matches burn paper B.it isn’t interesting C.they can be dangerous D.they can burn a house 3.When you are going to put out a fire,you . A.must be careful B.should keep air away from it C.must know it is dangerous D.should cover it with water 4.We must be careful with fire,or it . A.will die B.will warm our houses C.might burn us D.won’t help us 5.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? A.Fire can help people in many ways. B.Fire can be both helpful and dangerous. C.Fire can burn things and people. D.We must be careful with matches. 第Ⅱ卷(共 60 分) Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分) 1.As students,we should do some basic (medicine)training. 2.Be careful of the (break)glass.It could cut our fingers. 3. (not stand)under the big tree when heavy rain comes. 4.A hard bed can make the old people a little more (comfort)than a soft one. 5.Do you have any trouble (learn)English?I can help you. Ⅵ.完成句子(20 分) 1.如果这次考试不及格,我会有大麻烦。 If I don’t pass the exam,I will deep . 2.政府警告过我们有关 H7N9 流感的情况。 The government us H7N9 flu. 3.她是一位很好的老师,我们都非常爱她。 She is a good teacher all of us love her very much. 4.你今天看上去气色不好。你怎么了? You don’t look well today. you? Ⅶ.短文填空(10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文,使短文完整、通顺。 There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home.Listen to the following solutions to p 1 yourself. K 2 the door locked when you are alone at home.Many people think it’s the b 3 way to protect themselves. Keep a list of p 4 numbers to call for h 5 such as 110,the police station or a neighbor’s number. Be c 6 with the electrical appliances(电器).If you don’t know h 7 to use them,ask your parents.Make a safety check b 8 going to sleep. Look t 9 the keyhole when you hear the doorbell.If there are strangers,ask“Who’s that?”with the door locked and say“Come back later.”D 10 tell them that your parents are away.Say“Mum’s having a shower.”or“Dad’s having a sleep.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅷ.书面表达(20 分) 假设我们在路上遇到一起交通事故,那我们应该怎么做呢?结合本模块所学的知识,写 一篇 100 个词左右的短文。 答案解析 Ⅰ. 【听力材料】 (Ⅰ) 1.Keep cool when an earthquake happens. 2.The man needs some medical help. 3.There is a flower at the bottom of the stairs. 4.Please keep the window open. 5.Be careful of the electricity. 答案:1~5.DECAB (Ⅱ) Everyone gets stressed out sometimes. When you are stressed out,you shouldn’t go to bed late. You should listen to music for a rest and you should eat a balanced diet to stay healthy,too. Sometimes everyone gets tired. When you are tired,you should go to bed early for a few nights and you should exercise to stay healthy. You shouldn’t study when you’re tired. 答案:6.bed 7.balanced 8.healthy 9.early 10.exercise Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选 A。本题考查名词辨析。由后文“many people died in it”可知是发生的一起车 祸,故选 A。 2.【解析】选 C。本题考查名词的辨析。cover“封面”;interest“兴趣”;trouble“困难”;fun“乐趣”。 前句句意表示“小约翰英语学习有困难,而且为此很着急”,故选 C。 3.【解析】选 A。本题考查词义辨析。make sure“务必,确保”;find out“发现,找出”;think of“认 为”;because of“因为”。故选 A。 4.【解析】选 A。本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:——这么一件 T 恤衫 50 美元!你一定是在 开玩笑吧!——我是认真的。它是丝绸做的。must 与 be 连用表示十分肯定的推测。故选 A。 5.【解析】选 C。本题考查固定搭配。warn sb.not to do sth.意为警告某人不要做某事。答语 句意:他警告我不要在河里游泳。故选 C。 6.【解析】选 A。本题考查固定句式。Let’s do sth.的反意疑问句为 shall we。故选 A。 7.【解析】选 A。本题考查固定句型。such 修饰名词,so 修饰形容词和副词,而且常与 that 构 成固定句型“如此……以至于”;too...to 引导简单句。故选 A。 8.【解析】选 C。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。由“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”构成的祈使句, 否定形式为在其前加 Don’t。故选 C。 9.【解析】选 B。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。try to do sth.尽力做某事,try doing sth.尝试做 某事。句意:我们晚上尽量不要制造很大的声音,因为那样会打扰别人。故选 B。 10.【解析】选 B。本题考查动词辨析。句意:她花了很长时间才弄明白他周末真正要做的是 什么。find out 表示通过分析、思考“弄清楚”一件事情,故选 B。 Ⅲ.1.【解析】选 B。本题考查动词词义辨析。由下文,她把车停下来可知她看见了一些事情 的发生。do“做”;make“制造”;forget“忘记”,均不符合题意。故选 B。 2.【解析】选 A。本题考查语境理解。因为是交通事故发生了,所以此处指前面提到的高速行 驶的卡车撞上了一辆小汽车,hit 意为“碰撞”。 3.【解析】选 C。本题考查语境理解。因为是在高速公路上发生的交通事故,所以即使是对救 人者来说也是危险的,故用 danger。 4.【解析】选 B。本题考查词义辨析。此句意为“看到他们都在动 Jessie 很高兴”,说明他们都 活着。故 B 项符合题意。proud 自豪的;nervous 紧张的;worried 焦急的。 5.【解析】选 A。本题考查语境理解。因为她去开其中一扇门,不能打开,所以又去开另一扇 门,故选 again。 6.【解析】选 D。本题考查词义辨析。此句意为“Jessie 把一个小男孩从车里拉出来并把他移 到一个安全的地方”。pick 捡起;drop 掉落;collect 收集;pull 拉。由句意可知选 D。 7.【解析】选 C。本题考查词义辨析。此句意见上题。quiet 安静的;cool 凉爽的;safe 安全的;clean 干净的。由句意可知选 C。 8.【解析】选 B。本题考查语境理解。由后面的句子 She had something in it...可知,应该是 Jessie 车里的东西。 9.【解析】选 A。本题考查语境理解。此句意为“当 Jessie 正弄车门的时候”。work on 从事;turn on 打开;knock on 敲;set on 袭击。由句意可知选 A。 10.【解析】选 D。本题考查语境理解。Jessie 一边开车门一边安慰车里的人不要着急,她会 将她们很快救出来。out 为副词,意为“出来”。 Ⅳ.1.【解析】选 D。事实细节题。根据文章第二段第一句 Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.可知选 D。 2.【解析】选 C。事实细节题。根据文章第三段第二、三句 Children sometimes like to play with them.But matches can be very dangerous.可知选 C。 3.【解析】选 B。事实细节题。根据文章第三段 You should also learn to put out fire.Fire needs oxygen.Without oxygen it will die.Cover fire with water,sand or sometimes with your coat.This keeps the air away from fire and kills it.可知选 B。 4.【解析】选 C。事实细节题。根据文章最后一句 Be careless with fire,and it will burn you.可 知选 C。 5.【解析】选 B。主旨大意题。文章主要讲了使用火的利弊。 Ⅴ.答案:1.medical 2.broken 3.Don’t stand 4.comfortable 5.learning Ⅵ.答案:1.be in;trouble 2.warned;about 3.such;that 4.What’s wrong with Ⅶ.答案:1.protect 2.Keep 3.best 4.phone 5.help 6.careful 7.how 8.before 9.through 10.Don’t Ⅷ.【参考范文】 If we meet a car accident on our way,we should not be too frightened.Instead,we should keep cool.First of all,find out what’s wrong with him or her by asking him or her.If he or she can’t hear or speak to us,we should shout for help.Then we should call 120 for help.Before doctors come,we should make him or her comfortable and warm.Cover him or her with a coat or something warm. We mustn’t lift him or her up.That could be harmful.