2020八年级英语上册Unit 7 Seasons单元检测卷（含解析牛津版）

2020八年级英语上册Unit 7 Seasons单元检测卷（含解析牛津版）

2020 牛津译林版初二英语上册单元检测卷 Unit 7（含答案） 一、单项填空 1. ______ the students in our grade are 14 years old, and the rest ______ 15. A. Hundreds of; are B. Two hundred; is C. Two hundreds of; is D. Two hundred of; are 2. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ______ warm ______ yesterday. A. so; that B. as; as C. not; until D. too; to 3. —What’s he like? —______ . A. He’s a good student B. He likes playing basketball C. He’s often late for school D. He’s polite and helpful 4. The main structure of the sentence "Our teachers always make their classes interesting and lively. " A. S+V B. S＋V+O+OC C. S＋V+IO+DO D. S+V+P 5. —What ______ cold weather it is in Harbin! —Yes. e have ______ unusual time because we live in a hot place. A. /; a B. a; a C. /; an D. a; an 6. It’s time for supper. But we want to finish ______ crops first. A. to harvest B. harvesting C. harvested D. harvest 7. —What were you doing in the bathroom just now? —I was ______ . A. having dinner B. having a shower C. watching TV D. doing my homework 8. Once ______ a time, there lived a poor old man in this village. A. in B. at C. upon D. during 9. On the way back home, the two boys walked happily ______ . A. singing and danced B. sang and danced C. singing and dancing D. sang and dancing 10. ______, please. There is too much noise outside. A. Loud B. Louder C. Aloud D. Alouder 11. He ______ a stone at the cat, but missed. A. put B. shouted C. caught D. threw 12. My teacher told me to finish the work. But I didn’t know ______ . A. how to do it B. what to do it C. where to do D. when to do 13. I want to catch the bus to Shanghai. . There is no time. A. Come on B. Be careful C. Have a good time D. Good luck 14. ______ time passes by, we can understand our parents better. A. With B. As C. While D. Following 15. The number of students in our school4,000 and a number of them ______ good at playing ping pong. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 二、完形填空 A The seasons in Australia are opposite (相反) to ours. ___1___ it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is ___2___ the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months. The summer is in December, ___3___ and February. The north of the country is ___4___ than the south. Australia’s main problem is water. A ___5___ large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast (海岸) has rain ___6___ the year round. There are no dry months here. In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought (干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn’t ___7___. There were 138 million sheep in Australia that year. This was 14%, of all the sheep in the world. Because there was not ___8___ rain and the grass didn’t grow well, the farmers ___9___ to sell many of their sheep and many sheep ___10___ , too. It was a great disaster (灾难) for Australia farmers. 1. A. Because B. Since C. When D. For 2. A. in B. on C. to D. near 3. A. November B. January C. March D. October 4. A. colder B. cooler C. hotter D. warmer 5. A. very B. so C. too D. much 6. A. whole B. half C. all D. part 7. A. have B. fall C. give D. keep 8. A. plenty B. a little C. a lot D. enough 9. A. have B. had C. must D. needed 10. A. died B. dead C. death D. dying B I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was ___1___ , for ___2___ was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said ___3___ , "Look at what I found!" In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and ___4___ . I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play. ___5___ , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his ___6___ and said in surprise, "It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s ___7___ I picked it. Here, it’s for you. " The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must ___8___ it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, "This is just what I ___9___. " Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not ___10___ — he was blind. Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I ___11___ him for picking the best one. "You’re welcome, " he smiled, and then ran off to ___12___. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦) . Through the eyes of a blind child, ___13___ I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been ___14___. I decided to see the beauty in life, and ___15___ every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose. 1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. hopeful D. wonderful 2. A. my all world B. whole my world C. my whole world D. all things 3. A. sadly B. terribly C. angrily D. excitedly 4. A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy 5. A. So B. Or C. However D. And 6. A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck 7. A. how B. when C. where D. why 8. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. bring 9. A. would B. dislike C. want D. have 10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see 11. A. spent B. thanked C. paid D. hated 12. A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play 13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last 14. A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf 15. A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget 三、阅读理解 A Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it? An American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends in her book "The Care and Keeping of Friends". Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeing; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Her book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success. Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read her book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 1. The writer of the text really wants to tell us ______ . A. life is great if we have friends B. an old saying C. Sally Seamans is an American writer D. God’s way of taking care of us 2. "The Care and Keeping of Friends" is ______ . A. the word of the God B. a way of making good friends C. the name of a book by Sally D. a story from a newspaper 3. A good friend should ______ . A. have a lot of money B. have good looks C. be kind and patient D. listen to you 4. Good friends will ______ . A. always be happy B. do their best to help you C. never do wrong D. not have a fight 5. What can’t you do if your god friend has done wrong? A. Write a letter to him. B. Have an hones talk with him. C. Tell him or her your feeling. D. Have a fight with him. B Don’t Worry, Be Happy If I were a bird, I’d fly up high, Above the clouds, up in the sky. I’d float and sing and soar and play, Without any worries to ruin my day. If I were a dolphin, I’d splash in the sea, And dive and flip—what fun for me! I’d play with friends under the sea so blue. There’d be no chores or homework to do. If I were a bear, I’d sleep all day, And then wake up at night to play. I’d fish and run and jump and climb, With no one around to ruin my god time. If I were a dog, during the day I’d rest, So when my master came home, Id be at my best— Ready to run or play ball or catch, Ready to jump, roll over, or fetch. But I’m not a dog or a bird or a bear. I’m not a dolphin who can swim everywhere. I’m just a kid who wants to have fun, But I know I can’t till my work’s all done! 6. What animal does the speaker wish to be in the first four lines? A. A bid. B. A dolphin. C. A bear. D. A dog. 7. What does the speaker want to leave behind by wishing to be a dolphin? A. His worries. B. The sea. C. His fiends. D. His homework. 8. Why does the speaker wish to be a bear? A. He wishes to fly up in the sky. B. He wishes to splash in the sea. C. He wants to sleep all day and play at night. D. He wants to play and catch balls with his master. 9. Who is the speaker of the poem? A. A young boy who loves animals. B. A student who wants to have fun. C. An animal keeper who works in a zoo. D. A father feeling sad about his naughty boy. 10. What does the speaker learn in this poem? A. Work needs finishing before playing. B. Humans are much happier than animals. C. It’s unhappy for kids to work like animals. D. Working is great fun for all the kids. 四、阅读表达 Winter is a time for many exciting sports: sledding (雪枪) , skating and skiing. Skating and skiing needs lots of skills (技 巧) . Sledding gives you god exercise and is lots of fun! A sled looks like a boat. It can move easily over snow or ice. Early sleds were made of wood. Now some better sleds are made of glass. Sleds can be pulled by animals. In some very cold parts of the world, people make animals like dogs, horses, and reindeer (驯鹿) pull goods or people in sleds. People also sled for sports and fun. Driving a sled does not need much sill. The driver gives a kick in he snow to stat the sled. He or she can also ask someone else for help. In a sled, there can be one person or several. Usually, you have to lie on your back, feet first in a sled. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it in the right direction (方向) . There is a special sled called the skeleton sled (骨架雪橇) . It’s very different. On a skeleton sled, you lie on your stomach and drive the sled in a head-first way. It is very fast! Many are afraid to ride it. But once they try it they want to do it again! 阅读短文, 回答下列问题 (每句不超过 5 个单词) 。 1. What were early sleds made of? 2. What kind of animals can pull sleds? 3. Besides pulling goods or people, what are sleds also used for? 4. How many people can stay in a sled? 5. How do many people feel when they ride a skeleton sled? 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the changing colours of nature. What outdoor activities do children like? What do children in other countries like to do in autumn? Let’s have a look. The wind is cool, the days are short and the leaves are changing colours. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school. Usually, they will go to an amusement (娱乐) park or to places that are close to nature. What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries? Japanese students often go hiking. It is a perfect way to get exercise while enjoying the sights. Climbing the mountains in such nice weather is also a good choice (选择) . Children in the US like to go for bike riding in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore (探索) new trails (路) . Playing in a leaf pile (堆) is popular, too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain and leaf beds to have fun. In the UK, school kids like to camp outside with their parents. They make snacks over the fie and tell host stories. Students’ favourite autumn activities in ___1___ countries Counties Activities China Schools often organize (组织) students to have an autumn ___2___ in an amusement park, or in places that are close to ___3___ . Japan Students lie to go hiking because it’s a good way to get ___4___ as well as enjoy the ___5___. They also ___6___ to climb the mountains in such nice weather. ___7___ Children like to go to the mountains to ___8___ a bike. It is also popular to play in a pile of leaves. The UK Kid like o go ___9___ with their parents. They make snacks over the fire and tell ___10___ stories. 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. Look! Some black ______ (云) are coming. I think it’s going to rain. 2. The hole is too ______ (深) and the boy can’t get out from it. 3. I’m not ______ (困倦的) . I can go on with my work. 4. The boy ______ (踢) the door open and rushed into it. 5. It is said that there will be a ______ (阵雨) tomorrow. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I can’t hear you ______ (clear). Please speak ______ (loud). 2. It snows again and we can make ______ (snowman). 3. What action should we take ______ (prevent) the flood? 4. My father agreed ______ (let)me ______ (accept) the present. 5. Winter is the best season ______ (go) skiing. 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my fiends, every season is good and e___1___ . Wang Dong likes flying kites. She says, "When spring comes, the days are getting longer. And everything begins to grow. It is s___2___ and warm and the w___3___ is not very strong. It’s the best time to fly kites. " So she often says spring is her favourite season. "Swimming is my favourite sport, " says Anne. "When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends. You can enjoy yourself in the water when the t___4___ is high. It’s cool and you can swim like a fish there. " "I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day though the weather is a b___5___ cold, " says Liu An. "And when you climb the hill in the morning and get on the top of the hill, you can enjoy yourself, especially when you see the sun r___6___ , " So he likes autumn best of all. Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, "I’m very happy when I have big snowball f___7___ with my friends. I also like making a s___8___ . When the weather is below zero and the river is f___9___ , I often play with my friends on the i___10___. It’s very interesting. " 九、书面表达 请写一篇题为"My favourite season"的短文, 内容包括以下要点, 词数不少于 80 词。 1. 冬天是节日的季节, 元旦、圣诞节、春节都在这个季节里, 到时候, 所有家庭成员都相聚在一起。 2. 冬天也许会下雪, 世界变成白色了, 我喜欢和我的朋友堆雪人, 那太好了。 My favourite season ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项填空 DBDBC BBCCB DAABC 二、完形填空 CABCA CBDBA ACDAC BDCCD BDDCB 三、阅读理解 ACCBD ADCBA 四、阅读表达 1. Wood. /They were made of wood. 2. Dogs, horses and reindeer. 3. Spors and fun. 4. One person or several. 5. They are afraid. 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) 1. dfferent 2. picnic 3. nature 4. exercise 5. sights 6. choose 7. America 8. ride 9. camping 10. ghost 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. clouds 2. dep 3. sleepy 4. kicked 5. shower 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. clearly; louder 2. snowmen 3. to prevent 4. to let; accept 5. to go 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 1. exciting 2. sunny 3. wind 4. temperature 5. bit 6. rising 7. fights 8. snowman 9. frozen 10. ice 九、书面表达 My favourite season There are four seasons in a year. Which is my favourite one? Of course winter! Why? Let me tell you. Winter is the season of festivals. The New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and the most important festival in a year for Chinese—the Spring Festival are all in winter! All the family members are back home that time. I like that! And sometimes there may be a snow. The world often becomes white. I like playing after a snow! I can make snowmen with my friends. That’s wonderful! That’s why I like winter best. How about you?