人教新目标英语八上UnitHowdoyougettoschool学案篇

人教新目标英语八上UnitHowdoyougettoschool学案篇

Unit 4 How do you get to school?‎ Section A 一、Teachers’ words: A lazy youth, a louse age.( 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。)‎ 二、Teaching Aims: Talk about how to get to school.‎ ‎ 1. How do you get to school?‎ ‎ 2. —How far is it from your home to school?‎ ‎—It’s three miles.‎ ‎ 3. —How long does it take you to get from home to school?‎ ‎—It takes 25 minutes.‎ 三、教学重、难点 ‎ Leave for,‎ The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.‎ 四、学习过程 预习导学或自测/情景导入 ‎1. 翻译下列短语，并熟练掌握 ‎1） 到达_____________________ 2） 乘地铁________________________________ ‎ ‎3） 乘火车_____________________ 4） 乘小汽车_______________________________‎ ‎5） 步行去------___________________6） 骑自行车_______________________________‎ ‎7） 多远 _________________ 8） 多久_________________ ‎ ‎9） 多久一次______________ 10） 动身去------_________________ ‎ ‎11） 车站________________________12） 早班车________________________ ‎ ‎13） 从------到____________________14） 匆忙的早餐___________________________‎ ‎2．自主学习 ‎1） leave, “离开；出发”。过去式是left.如：‎ ‎ We left the party at 8 o’clock.‎ ‎2）动词，“听任；让---处于”。如：‎ Did you leave the window open?‎ ‎3）动词，“遗留；遗忘”。注意不用forget. 如：‎ I’ve left my things at home.‎ 考题再现（2010河南）‎ ‎1.It seems that it is going to rain. You’d better_the windows open when you leave the house.‎ A. not leave B. leave C. not to leave D. to leave ‎2. hundred]‎ ‎ 数词，“一百”。若hundred前有具体的数字，则直接用“基数词+hundred”. ‎ ‎ There are five hundred students.‎ 易错点提醒：若表示“数百的”的约数概念，则用hundreds of. Thousand, million也有类似用法。‎ 考题再现 ‎--what’s the matter, Kangkang?‎ ‎--oh, I feel sorry to hear more than _____people lost their lives in the earthquake in Sichuan.‎ A. sixty thousands of B. sixty thousand C. six thousand of D. thousand of ‎3．合作探究 ‎1c‎, 2d, 3b Pairwork.‎ ‎4．拓展创新 ‎5. 达标检测 一、单项选择 ‎( ) 1. —_____ did you go there? —By boat.‎ A. When B. Where C. How D. Who ‎( ) 2. —_____ is it from your home to the school?‎ ‎—About twenty minutes walk.‎ A. How far B. How long C.When D. Where ‎( ) 3. It takes _____ time to the work.‎ A. too many B. too much C. a few D. quite little ‎( ) 4. —How does he go to Hong Kong? —_____.‎ A. Take train B. By train C. By the train D. By trains ‎( ) 5. Our holiday is coming. Two _____ students in our school will go hiking.‎ A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of ‎( ) 6. —_____ water do you want? —A little.‎ A. How many B. How big C. How long D. How much ‎( ) 7. My uncle usually _____ a bus to go to work.‎ A. take B. by C. on D. takes ‎ ( ) 8. It takes me twenty minutes ______ my homework A. to do B. do C. doing D. in doing ‎( ) 9. How about going there _____ our bikes?‎ A. in B. on C. at D. by ‎( ) 10. How does Ken’s mother _____ home?‎ A. get B. get to C. getting D. gets ‎( ) 11. —_____ does it take you to go to the park by taxi? —About 30 minutes.‎ A. How B. How far C. How long D. How many ‎( ) 12. I _____ half an hour doing my homework every day.‎ A. take B. spend C. use D. cost ‎( ) 13. It _____ me almost a quarter to go to school on foot every day.‎ A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes ‎( ) 14. —How do you go to school every day? —I _____ on my bike.‎ A. ride B. drive C. take D. walk[]‎ 二、词汇 （根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，或用所给单词的适当形式填空）‎ ‎1. Another word for “ bike ” is b__________.‎ ‎2. There are ‎60 m__________ in an hour.‎ ‎3. My home isn’t far from here, it’s about two k__________.‎ ‎4. A sheep has four ________ ( foot ).‎ ‎5. It took them ten minutes __________ ( walk ) to the hotel yesterday.‎ ‎6. Different __________ ( country ) has different weather.‎ ‎7. In our school, most __________ ( 学生 ) take cars to school.‎ ‎8. Lily usually gets up at six, exercises and __________ ( have ) breakfast in the morning.‎ ‎9. It’s over three __________ ( hour ) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.‎ ‎10. When it __________ ( rain ), I take a taxi.‎ 三、补全对话 （选择合适的选项补全对话]‎ A： Wang Dong, may I ask you some questions?‎ B： Sure.‎ A： 1______ ‎ B：At about 6:00. Then I shower and have breakfast. 2______‎ A：3_______‎ B：I ride my bike. Sometimes I walk.‎ A：4_______[ ‎ B：1.5 kilometers.‎ A：How long does it take?‎ B：5______‎ A. How far do you live from school? B. I leave for school at about 6:30.‎ C. How do you get to school? D.I ride to school at 6:30.‎ E. What time do you get up in the morning?‎ F. It takes 10 minutes bike and 15 minutes on foot. G. Where do you live?‎ ‎ ‎ Unit 4 Section A 预习导学 ‎1. get to 2. take the subway 3. take the train 4. take a car 5. on foot, 6. ride a bike 7. how far 8. how long 9. how often 10. leave for 11. bus station 12. the early bus 13, from---to 14. a quick breakfast ‎ ‎2. 自主学习 1. A 2. B ‎5. 达标检测 一、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.A11.C12.B13.D14.A 二、1.bicycle 2.minutes 3. kilometers 4.feet5. to walk 6.countries7. students8. has 9. hours’10.rains 三、1.E2.B3.C4.A5.F Unit 4 How do you get to school?‎ ‎ Section B Teachers’ Words: To choose time is to save time. ( 合理安排时间就是节约时间 )‎ Teaching Aims: Talk about hoe to get to places ‎1. be different from 2. depend on 3. must be 4. a number of ‎ 一、预习导学 ‎ ‎1. 翻译下列短语，并会读会写 ‎1) 北美洲_____________________2) 视------而定，决定于_______________[]‎ ‎3) 乘船 ____________________ 4) 汽车站 _____________ / _____________‎ ‎5) 地铁站 __________________ 6) 全世界 ___________________________ ‎ ‎7) 与------不同 _________________ 8) 更有趣_________________ ‎ ‎9) 需要做------ __________________________‎ ‎ 二、自主学习 ‎1. means ‎ 名词，方法；手段；工具。‎ There are/ is no means of getting there.‎ We express our feelings by means of words.‎ 我们用语言来表达感情。‎ ‎【易错点提醒】‎ means单复数相同。‎ ‎【即景活用】‎ Do you have any other ________ of working out the problem?‎ A. means B. meaning C. meanses D. some means ‎2. more than 超出 There are more than 3,000 students in our ‎ school.‎ More than one girl is here.‎ ‎【归纳拓展】‎ not more than 之多；不超出 more than one 不止一个 less than 少于；不到 ‎【易错点提醒】‎ more than相当于over；more than one之后 接名词单数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形 式，意为“不止一个”；more than one直接 作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。‎ ‎【即景活用】‎ ‎（2010福州模拟）We’ve learned over 1,000 words since 1996.‎ A. only B. more than C. nearly D. less than ‎3. depend on 由……而定；决定于；以来；‎ 依靠；信赖 Good health depends on good food, exercise ‎ and enough sleep.‎ He was the sort of person you could depend on. ‎ 他是你可以信赖的人。‎ ‎【即景活用】‎ His father is a man __________.‎ A. to depend B. to depend on C. to be depend D. to be depended on ‎3．合作探究 ‎1b Pairwork ‎ ‎2c Groupwork ‎4．拓展创新]‎ ‎1）3c Write a newspaper article. Tell how students get to your school.‎ ‎2） Survey.‎ ‎5．达标检测 一、单项选择 ‎( ) 1. —The exam was very easy, wasn’t it?‎ ‎—Yes, but I don’t think _____ could pass it.‎ A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ‎( ) 2. They are in _____ school, but in _____ classes.‎ A.same, different B.the different, the same C.the same, different D.same, the different ‎( ) 3. —Do we _____ now? —No, we don’t A. need to B. needn’t go C. need go to D. need to go ‎( ) 4. —How many students are there in your school?‎ ‎—_____ the students in our school _____ over 2 thousand.‎ A. The number of, is B. The number of, are B. A number of, is C. A number of, are ‎( ) 5. They decided to go to work _____ every day.‎ A. by bikes B. on feet C. by bus D. in car ‎( ) 6. If he _____ harder, he will catch up with us soon.‎ A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied ‎( ) 7. American English is different _____ British English.‎ A. to B. of C. from D. in ‎( ) 8. —When are you _____ Beijing? —Next week.‎ A. leave at B. leaving to C. leave for D. leaving for ‎( ) 9. The light is on in his room. He _____ back.‎ A. will be B. is C. must be D. can be ‎( ) 10. Listen! A small number of students _____ in the classroom.‎ A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking ‎( ) 11. I think the homework will _____ us about two hours.‎ A. get B. do C. make D. take ‎( ) 12. _____ she is ill, _____ she goes to school.‎ A. Although, / B. Although, but C. But, although D. Because, /‎ ‎( ) 13. I want to know _____ the day after tomorrow.‎ A. what he will do B. what will he do C. what he did D. what did he do ‎ ‎( ) 14. In Beijing, how you go to school depends _____ where you are.‎ A. at B. in C. with D. on ‎( ) 15. The quickest _____ of travel is by plane.‎ A. mean B. meaning C. means D. meanings 二、 词汇练习 ‎1. Jack often ________ ( fly ) to Hong Kong for the meeting]‎ ‎2. I like English very much, so I usually spend three hours ________ ( learn ) it.‎ ‎3. A large number of students ________ ( be ) interested in soccer.‎ ‎4. Can you tell the __________ ( 区别 ) between city and town?‎ ‎5. How far ________ he ________ ( live ) from the train station?‎ ‎6. It takes me 30 minutes __________ ( surf ) the Internet.‎ ‎7. The most popular _________ ( mean ) of transportation in China are bikes and buses.[‎ ‎8. It’s about twenty _________ ( 分钟 ) walk to get there.‎ ‎9. The n________ of the apples is ten.‎ ‎10. That ________ ( 花费 ) about one hour to walk to the zoo.‎ ‎11. Only a small number of people _________ ( know ) the news.‎ ‎12. Beijing is in the n________ of China.‎ ‎13. There are no trains in some p________ of the country.‎ ‎14. Forty and sixty is one h________.‎ ‎15. His parents are _________ ( worry ), because he doesn’t work hard on English.‎ Unit 4 SectionB ‎1．预习导学 ‎ ‎1.North America 2. depend on 3. by boat 4. bus station 5. subway station 6. all over the world 7. be different from 8. much more interesting 9. need to do ‎2.自主学习1.A 2. B 3. D 一、1.D2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C10.D11.D12.A13.A14.D15.C 二、1.flies2.learning3.are 4.differences5.does, live6.to surf 7.means 8.minutse’9.number 10.takes 11. knows 12. north 13. places 14. hundred 15. worried 八年级（上）Unit Four 一．词组 1. take the/a subway/boat to school = get/go to school by subway/boat ‎ 乘地铁/船上学 ‎ ‎2.take the/a bus/train/taxi to work=go to work by bus/train/taxi 乘公交车/火车/出租车上班 ‎3.ride the/a bike to the subway station = go to the subway station by bike 骑车去地铁站 ‎4.walk to school = get/go to school on foot 步行上学 ‎5.drive to work 开车上班 ‎6.go to school in one’s car/by car 坐车上学 ‎7.how far/long/soon/often ‎ 多远/多长时间/还有多久/多经常 ‎8.from home to school 从家到学校 ‎9.take him to school 带他去上学 ‎10.on the school bus= by school bus 乘学校班车 ‎ ‎11.depend on 视….而定，取决于 ‎12.in other parts of the world ‎ 在世界的其他地方 ‎13.means of transportation 交通方式 ‎14.be ill in (the)hospital 生病住院 ‎15.have a quick breakfast=have breakfast quickly匆匆吃早饭 ‎16.leave for school 动身去上学 ‎17.a large number of 许多,大量的 a small number of 少数 the number of… …的数目 ‎18.in North America 在北美 ‎19 be different from 与…不同 ‎20 think of 想起,认为 ‎21 get to= arrived at/ in=reach ‎ 到达 二.句型 ‎1.How do you get to school ? I ride my bike (to school).‎ 你怎样到校上学?我骑自行车上学[‎ ‎ How does he get to school? He walks to school.‎ ‎ 他怎样到校上学？ 他步行上学 ‎2.How far is it from your home to school ?‎ ‎ 你家离学校多远？ ‎ It’s three miles/ten minutes on foot/ten minutes’ walk.‎ ‎ 三英里/步行十分钟 ‎3.How long does it take you to get from home to school?‎ 从家到学校你通常花多长时间 ？ ‎ It takes me 25 minutes (to get from home to school).‎ ‎ 我需要二十五分钟 ‎ (It takes sb some time to do something)‎ ‎（某人花多长时间做某事）‎ ‎4. be +距离+(away) from ‎ 离某地多远 ‎ ‎ Li Lei’s home is about 10 kilometers (away)from school.‎ ‎ 李雷家离学校约十公里 ‎5.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.‎ ‎ 那一定比坐公交车更有趣 ‎6.How far do you live from the bus station ?‎ ‎ 你住的离车站有多远 ？‎ ‎ I live 10 miles from the bus station . 十英里 ‎7 He rides his bike to the bus station.= He goes to the bus station on his bike /by bike ‎ 他骑自行车去公共汽车站 ‎8 Some students drive, other students / others take the bus.‎ 一些学生开车,另一些学生乘公共汽车.‎ ‎9 In‎ Japan, the most three ways of getting to school are bus, train and bike.‎ 在日本,最受欢迎的三种上学方式是公共汽车,火车和自行车 ‎10 Let me have a look.‎ 让我看看[来]‎ ‎11 If you have a problem, you can ask a policeman. ‎ 如果你有麻烦,可以找警察 ‎(以if一道的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时态或情态动词,从句用一般现在时态)‎ If the car comes, you can get into it.‎ If I have time , I will help you.‎ 三．基础练习 ‎1.He usually takes the subway to school. （划线提问）‎ ‎______ ______ he _______ to school ?‎ ‎2.她每天花费30分钟锻炼身体。‎ It_______ ______30 minutes _______ _______ exercise.‎ ‎3. I took the taxi to the airport to meet my aunt. （同义句）‎ I ______ _____ the airport to meet my aunt ______ _____.‎ ‎4.Sydney is thousands of kilometers away from Beijing.‎ ‎______ _______ is Sydney ________ Beijing ?‎ ‎5 It took me half an hour to go to the post office. （划线提问）‎ ‎ it you to go to the post office?‎ ‎6 Her lifestyle is different from yours. （同义句）‎ Her lifestyle is not ‎ ‎ yours.‎ ‎7 My mother spent 100 dollars on the coat. （同义句）‎ My mother spent 100 dollars ‎ ‎ coat.‎ My mother 100 dollars ‎ the coat.‎ My mother the coat ‎ ‎100 dollars.‎ The coat my mother 100 dollars.‎ ‎8 并非所有的学生都乘公共汽车上学 ‎ students go to school .‎ ‎9那肯定比乘公共汽车有趣得多 That ‎ more fun than a bus.‎ That more fun than a bus.‎ ‎10 - does it take to get to the hospital?‎ - About 10 minutes.‎ A How far B How much C How many D How long ‎11- is it from the park to your house?‎ - About 10 minutes’ walk.‎ A How far B How much C How many D How long 四．中考链接 ‎1.It took several years to build Qinghai-----Tibet Railway.‎ ‎_____ ____ ____ it ____ to build Qinghai----Tibet Railway?‎ ‎2. Nobody else in her class lives farther from school than her She _________ _________ from school in her class.‎ ‎3.你通常花多长时间到校？ 它取决于交通方式。‎ ‎---How long _______ it _____ you ____ ____ to school ?‎ ‎---It ______ _______ means of transportation.‎ ‎4. It took him a year to finish his novel. （同义句）‎ He ______ a year _______ his novel]‎