人教初中英语八年级上册期中检测试题

人教初中英语八年级上册期中检测试题

期中检测题 ‎（本检测题满分：100分，时间：60分钟）‎ 一、听力部分（满分20分）‎ Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎1.‎ ‎2.‎ ‎3.‎ ‎4.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.‎ ‎1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______‎ Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎6. A. Almost every day. B. Yesterday. C. I like drinking milk.‎ ‎7. A. No, never. B. I usually watch TV. C. Four times a day.‎ ‎8. A. I watch TV every day. B. English is my favorite subject. C. Animal World.‎ ‎9. A. She is reading. B. She likes exercising. ‎ C. She usually goes to the movies.‎ ‎10. A. All the students are watching TV.‎ B. All the students will do.‎ C. Most students go to the movies once a week.‎ Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。‎ ‎11. A. The boy’s father. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy.‎ ‎12. A. Cooks breakfast. B. Cleans the room. C. Exercises.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。‎ ‎13. A. A weekend student helper. B. Primary school students. C. Teachers.‎ ‎14. A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Joy.‎ ‎15. A. On weekends. B. On school days. C. Not mentioned.‎ Ⅳ. 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎16. During the vacation, I did my work _______.‎ ‎ A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening ‎17. I _______ in the garden for half an hour after getting up.‎ ‎ A. exercised B. took a walk C. watered the flowers ‎18. It took me _______ to do my morning work.‎ ‎ A. about three hours B. about two hoursC. about one hour ‎19. I spent the afternoon _______.‎ ‎ A. at home B. at school C. outside ‎20. I went home _______.‎ ‎ A. at about six o’clock B. before six o’clock C. before five o’clock ‎1～5 CCABA 6～10 ABCAB 11～15 BBABA 16～20 ABACA 二、笔试部分（满分80分）‎ Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21.（2015 ·山东烟台）—_______ is the World Cup held?‎ ‎—Every 4 years．‎ A. How soon B. When C. How often D. How long ‎22. —_______ do you sleep every day?‎ ‎—Eight hours.‎ A. How often B. When C. How much D. How many hours ‎23. —Do you often surf the Internet?‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. Yes, never B. Yes, sometimes C. No, ever D. No, usually ‎24. The boy _______ two hours playing soccer and didn’t do his homework.‎ A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took ‎25. You are too fat; you should eat _______meat.‎ A. more B. much C. less D. never ‎26. He sings too _______. I can’t stand him!‎ A. loud B. loudly C. louder D. more loudly ‎27. My homework is different _______ yours.‎ A. at B. in C. between D. from ‎28.The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________ it is eaten as a vegetable.‎ ‎ A. because B. if C. when D. although ‎29. That’s important _______ us _______ finish the work on time.‎ A. to; for B. for; to C. to; to D. for; for ‎30. This picture is _______ that one. I can’t find any difference.‎ A. different from B. similar from C. different to D. similar to ‎31. To be the best student in my class, I try my best _______.‎ A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study ‎32.My time in the middle school was one of ________ periods of my life. ‎ A. exciting B. more exciting ‎ C. the more exciting D. the most exciting ‎33. I’m sorry I can’t play soccer with you this afternoon. I have _______ homework to do．‎ A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ‎34. My grandfather wants _______ around the world because he enjoys _____ new places.‎ A. traveling; seeing B. to travel; to see C. to travel; seeing D. traveling; to see ‎35. Could you please _______?‎ A. show your ticket me B. show me your ticket C. show me to your ticket D. show to me your ticket ‎ ‎1.Wawii became very famous ________its better English training and service.‎ A because B if C when D because of ‎ ‎2. I don't know him_____to ask him for help. ‎ A enough well B enough good C well enough D good enough ‎ ‎3. There doesn’t seem_____much hope of our beating that team. ‎ A that B to have C to D to be ‎ ‎4. _____I got up very early today, I didn't catch the early bus. ‎ A And B Although C But D So ‎ ‎5. Please don't get close_____the running train, or you’ll be in danger. ‎ A from B to C with D after ‎ ‎6. It’s _____hot. I can’t _____it. ‎ A also, stand B also, standing C too, standing D too, stand ‎ ‎7. She expects ______Hongkong next week. ‎ A to go to B her to go to C that going D going to ‎ ‎8. Eat _____fruit and vegetables but ______chocolate, and you can be healthier. ‎ A much, less B more, less C much, little D more, few ‎ ‎9. He finished ____his book last year, and now he is planning ____another new one. ‎ A writing, writing Bto write, to write C writing, to write D to write, writing ‎ ‎10. Mary has three brothers. Jason is ______of the three. ‎ A the tallest B tall C most tall D taller ‎ ‎12. Most British high school children ______uniforms at school. ‎ A wear B dress C put on D dress up ‎ ‎13. I found Li Ming ________in the river on my way home. ‎ A to swim B swimming C swims D swam ‎ ‎15 He bought a lot of fruit,_______apples and oranges. ‎ A such as B for example C so as D same as ‎ ‎16. ---How nice the building is!‎ ‎ ---It _____a hotel. But I am not sure. ‎ A must be B have to be C may be D can be ‎ ‎17. ---How do you like that book? ---_____ ‎ A It’s interesting. B What about you ?‎ C No, I don’t like it at all. D I’d like to read it tomorrow. ‎ ‎19. My daughter wants to ______a pianist when she grows up. ‎ A become B get C turn D go ‎ ‎20. I run faster than______in my class. ‎ A any other boys B the other boys C any boy D another boy ‎.You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.  A. not eat   B. eat   C. not to eat  D. don’t eat Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）‎ What do people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 36 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith 37 hard in a factory during the ‎ ‎ 38 . On weekends, he 39 does the same thing. On Saturdays, he washes his car and on ‎ ‎ 40 he goes to a village (村庄) with his family by car. His uncle and aunt ‎41 a farm (农场) there. It isn’t a big one, but there is always 42 to do on the farm. The ‎ children help with the animals and give them some 43 . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field (田地). At the end of the day, they are all 44 and Mr. Smith’s aunt always 45 them a big meal.‎ ‎36. A. play B. stay C. look D. go ‎37. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies ‎38. A. days B. years C. weekdays D. months ‎39. A. usually B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. never ‎40. A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Thursdays D. Fridays ‎41. A. find B. has C. bring D. have ‎42. A. much B. many C. any D. most ‎43. A. cakes B. rice C. food D. fruit ‎44. A. hungry B. angry C. funny D. happy ‎45. A. does B. puts C. finds D. gives Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）‎ A Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.‎ You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.‎ Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.‎ Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.‎ ‎46. The passage tells us about _______‎ A. running B. swimming C. walking D. exercise ‎47. If you want to run for exercise, you should _______.‎ A. have the right shoes B. run fast on the roads C. go with a friend D. let someone watch you ‎48. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means _______.‎ A. 向外看 B. 左右看 C. 小心 D. 担心 ‎49. In the passage there are _______ kinds of exercise.‎ A. 5 B. ‎6 ‎ C. 7 D. 8‎ ‎50. What should you do if you want to do exercise?‎ A. Find out what you like. B. Ask for help at first.‎ C. Exercise every day. D. A、B and C.‎ Ⅵ.完成句子（每小题2分，满分10 分）‎ ‎66. 尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然在工作。‎ They are still _______ , _______ the rain is heavy.‎ ‎67. 吉姆比汤姆友好，所以他的朋友也更多。‎ Jim is _______ than Tom, so he has _______ friends.‎ ‎68. 好朋友就像一面镜子。‎ A good friend _______ _______ a mirror. ‎ ‎69. 颐和园是中国最漂亮的公园之一。‎ The Summer Palace is one of _______ _______ _______ _______ in China.‎ ‎70. 我一点儿也不喜欢英语。‎ I _______ like English _______ _______.‎ 看图填词练习（五）‎ Long long ago. an elephant and a monkey lived in the same forest. They were good friends, but both of them were very proud. The elephant thought of himself strong, and the monkey felt himself quick.‎ One day they went to ask the old bird, “Can you tell us which is (1) m important, strong or quick?” The old bird didn’t give them the answer at once. Instead he (2) t them to get some bananas on the other side of the river and bring them to him.‎ So the elephant and the monkey went to the river, but the (3) w ran so fast that the monkey was afraid.‎ ‎“Get on my back ,Monkey.” Said the elephant. “I shall take you there. I’m big and strong, and I can swim (4) a the river.”‎ Soon they got to the other side .The elephant (5) t hard to reach the bananas, but they were too high” Wait a (6) m , please. I can climb, said the monkey. He quickly ran up the (7) t and passed the bananas to the elephant. ‎ Then they came (8)b happily to the old bird and showed him the bananas.” Now, you see, the elephant is strong.” Said the old bird (9)w a smile, “but he couldn’t get the bananas; the monkey is quick. But he couldn’t cross the river. Only you two could do the work well when you helped (10) e other.”‎ Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎ 在学校开设的各类课程中，一定有你最喜欢的，说说是什么，并谈谈你喜欢的原因。你身边的其他同学呢？他们是怎样认为的？‎ 要求：1. 能够正确运用所学知识，适当发挥想象。‎ ‎2. 语言流畅准确，不少于80词。‎ ‎3. 字迹清楚。‎ 期中检测题听力原文及参考答案 I.‎‎ 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎1. Mary went climbing last summer.‎ ‎2. Tom likes English best of all his subjects.‎ ‎3. The monkey is smarter than the other animals.‎ ‎4. My uncle is a math teacher in a middle school.‎ ‎5. I like playing computer games on weekends.‎ Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎6. How often do you drink milk?‎ ‎7. What do you usually do at night?‎ ‎8. What’s your favorite program?‎ ‎9. What is Lily doing?‎ ‎10. How many students will go to the movies?‎ Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。‎ W: Who gets up early in your family?‎ M: My mother. Then my father.‎ W: What does your mother do after getting up?‎ M: Cooks breakfast. And my father cleans the room.‎ Q：11. Who gets up earlier, the boy’s father or mother?‎ ‎12. What does the boy’s father do after getting up?‎ 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。‎ W: The English‎ Study ‎Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students.‎ M: I think Jenny should get the job, because she is smarter than others.‎ W: But I think Jack is more outgoing.‎ M: Yes. But Jenny has better grades than Jack. She is better with children than him, too.‎ W: OK. Jenny is the best for the job.‎ Q：13. Who does the center need?‎ ‎14. Which student is more outgoing?‎ ‎15. When can they do the job?‎ Ⅳ. 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。‎ The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time flies. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I was happy.‎ As the afternoons were hot, I did my work in the morning. I got up at 6:30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I did some reading in English and Chinese and did some exercises in math. This took me about three hours. I worked quite hard and made good progress.‎ I spent the afternoon outside. I went swimming and it was fun. Sometimes a friend would come and we would spend some time listening to music. I usually went home at about six o’clock.‎ In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only learned a lot but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits. ‎ ‎1～5 CCABA 6～10 ABCAB 11～15 BBABA 16～20 ABACA ‎21.C how soon用于提问“in+一段时间”，多用于一般将来时；when提问时间； how often“多久一次”，提问频率; how long“（时间或物体）多长”，提问时间或物体的长度。由答语“每四年。”可知应选询问频率的how often。‎ ‎22. D eight hours意为“八小时”，表示一段时间，问句应用how many hours来引导，故 选D。‎ ‎23. B never“从不”，表否定；sometimes“有时候”；ever“曾经”；usually“通常”。回答一般疑问句时，答语前后应一致，故选B。‎ ‎24. C spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。‎ ‎25. C more“更多的”；much“许多”；less“较少的”；never“从不”。句意为“你太胖了，你应该少吃肉”。故选C。‎ ‎26. B 修饰谓语动词sings用副词loudly。‎ ‎27. D be different from意为“与……不同”。‎ ‎28. D because“因为”，if “如果”， when“什么时候”， although“尽管”。结合句意“西红柿实际上是一种水果，_________它被作为一种蔬菜来吃”可知，应选D。‎ ‎29. B “It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.”意为“做某事对于某人来说是……”。‎ ‎30. D 根据后一句句意可知两幅图画相似，故排除A、C两项。be similar to意为“与……相像/类似”。‎ ‎31. D try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人的最大努力做某事”，是固定短语。‎ ‎32. D 我们可用“固定搭配法”解答本题。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”。选项中只有the most exciting是最高级，故选D。‎ ‎33. B too many“太多”，修饰可数名词复数； too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词； much ‎ too“太”，修饰形容词或副词；没有many too用法，排除D项。由空格后的不可数名词homework可知应选B。‎ ‎34. C want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”；enjoy doing sth.‎ 意为“喜欢做某事”。故选C。‎ ‎35. B show sb. sth.或show sth. to sb.意为“给某人看某物”，是固定短语。‎ ‎36. B stay at home“待在家里”，为固定搭配。‎ ‎37. A 由句中in a factory“在工厂里”可知应选择动词work“工作”。‎ ‎38. C during the weekdays“在工作日里”，为固定搭配。‎ ‎39. A 联系下文可知史密斯先生的周末活动有规律。故选A。‎ ‎40. B 由上句中的on weekends“在周末”以及on Saturdays“在星期六”可知，此处应选B。‎ ‎41. D 句意为“他的叔叔和婶婶在那儿有一个农场”，故选D。‎ ‎42. A 由转折连词but可知句意应为“农场不大，但是总有很多事情要做”，故选A。‎ ‎43. C 此处them指的是animals，故应“给它们食物”。‎ ‎44. A hungry“饥饿的”；angry“生气的”；funny“可笑的”；happy“开心的”。联系下文a big meal“一顿大餐”可知，此处应为“他们都饿了”，故选A。‎ ‎45. D give them a big meal意为“给他们一顿大餐”，故选D项。‎ ‎46. D 由短文第一句句意“当今许多人喜欢锻炼”可知答案为D。‎ ‎47. A 由短文第二段第三句句意“保证你有合适的鞋子”可知答案为A。‎ ‎48. C 句意为“他们必须小心车辆”，故选C。‎ ‎49. C 通读全文可知，短文中提到running, walking, dancing, playing balls, swimming, jumping a rope 和 riding a bike七种运动，故选C。‎ ‎50. D 通读全文可知，进行锻炼时应选择自己喜欢的，可以寻求他人的帮助，还要坚持，故应选择D。‎ ‎51. their parents 根据第一段第二句They believe that their parents can’t know them as well as their friends.可知，有些孩子认为父母不能和他们的朋友一样理解他们。‎ ‎52. friends 根据第一段最后两句可知，有时孩子们在与他们的兄弟姐妹发生争吵只会向朋友征求意见。‎ ‎53. important 根据第二段第一句It is important for children to have good friends.可知，拥有好朋友对孩子们很重要。‎ ‎54. stressed out 根据第二段第四句They don’t feel stressed out when talking to each other.可知，他们在跟朋友们交谈时不会感到紧张。‎ ‎55. choose friends 根据第二段倒数第二句However, some parents like to choose friends for their children.可知，一些父母想帮他们的孩子选择朋友。‎ ‎56. common have...in common意为“有相同特征”。‎ ‎57. reason 由why 可知前面的先形词填reason。‎ ‎58. poor 由后一句句意“她一无所有”可推知前一句句意应为“小女孩是如此贫穷”。poor 形容词，意为“贫穷的”。‎ ‎59. action action movie“动作片”，是固定短语。‎ ‎60. danger in danger“处于危险之中”，是固定短语。‎ ‎61. does he 62. What does, do 63. helps, learn 64. as hard-working 65. Should he ‎66. working, though 67. friendlier, more 68. is like 69. the most beautiful ‎ parks ‎70. don’t, at all ‎ One possible version:‎ As a student, we have to learn many subjects at school. I think math is one of the most interesting subjects. My best friend, Zhang Hua, agrees with me. We often discuss math problems after class and try to find out the right answers to some difficult problems.‎ Most of our classmates enjoy having P.E. class because we can enjoy ourselves. It is the most popular subject in our class. It helps us relax.‎ Almost everyone dislikes English. There are so many new words. It is the most difficult subject for us all. But we know the importance of English. We will work harder than before.‎ As for other subjects such as Chinese, history and music, some of the students aren’t interested in them. However, I don’t think they are boring. I will take each subject seriously!‎