冀教版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案

冀教版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案

冀教版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案 笔试部分(90分)‎ 六、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ ‎31. My daughter is interested ________ drawing.‎ A. to　 　 B. in　 　 C. for　 　 D. with ‎32. You did so well in the exam. I feel very________. ‎ A. proud B. tired C. worried D. bored ‎33. Maybe the work is hard, but I want to finish it by　________. ‎ A. oneself B. yourself C. myself D. himself ‎34. Whenever I failed to do something, my mother ________me ________have a try again. ‎ A. let; to B. advised; to C. made; to D. makes; to ‎35. It's about ________ walk from my home to the post office.‎ A. ten minute B. ten minutes　‎ C. ten minute's D. ten minutes'‎ ‎36. Of all the subjects, I think Chinese is　________. ‎ A. easy B. easier ‎ C. easily D. the easiest ‎37. Sue felt very sad ________ she lost her best friend.‎ A. though B. because C. so D. until ‎38. —I'd like to buy a new oven. ‎ ‎—The ones over there sell well. You can ________ one by one to have a try.‎ A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn on them D. turn them on ‎39. Su Lin ______ in the hospital since she graduated.‎ A. works B. worked C. is working D. has worked ‎40. Not only my brother but also my good friend John ________ swimming lovers.‎ 10‎ ‎ ‎ A. am B. is C. are D. were 七、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ My teachers thought I was a bad student. My family also had the same idea________41 my teachers.‎ When I was going to give up my________42, a new teacher, Miss White, came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable. ‎ One day, I was sitting alone in my classroom. Miss White came________43 to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile________44 me feel happy.‎ ‎“Do you think I can go to university? ” I didn't know________45 I asked this question. I thought she must say “no”, because everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do anything you want. Just________46and you'll get closer to success. I________47　you are the best！”‎ Then I decided to study hard.From then on, we________48good friends. She often helped me with my study in her________49 time.‎ Finally, I did well in my studies and went to a good university. Her words have ________50 me going forward.She helped me to see that I am special and can do well in life.‎ ‎41. A.with　　　 B. as　　　 C. for　　　 D. to ‎42. A.living B. studying C. playing D. sleeping ‎43. A.up B. down C. out D. here ‎44. A.asked B. made C. did D. advised ‎45. A.how B. what C. why D. where ‎46. A.make B. find C. wait D. try ‎47. A.hope B. believe C. guess D. imagine ‎48. A.knew B. set C. became D. found ‎49. A.busy B. free C. right D. good ‎50. A.let B. kept C. finished D. told 八、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)‎ 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A 10‎ ‎ ‎ Do you like cooking? In this ebook package, we have four ebooks about cooking.‎ Fun with Food This fun ebook is full of exercises for kids—photo tests, word exams, riddle games, coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.‎ Kid Food Science Experiments Learn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.‎ Food Facts To go with the kid cooking lessons ebook, we've put our food facts into one ebook. Each part is easy to print off. Kids can learn the facts about the food we eat. This ebook has over sixty pages.‎ Kid Cooking Lessons We've brought all our kid cooking lessons together into one easy ebook. We have a unit for each age group. If you like our lessons in the ebook form with some learning exercises and other things, then this ebook is for you.‎ ‎51. All of these ebooks are for________. ‎ A. children B. old people C. teachers D. parents ‎52. We can find the passage most probably in________. ‎ A. a textbook B. a magazine C. a TV show D. a movie B Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going to graduate next month. She has two job offers(工作机会). One is in a city hospital, and the other is in a country hospital.‎ The hospital in the city is large with 600 beds. It's a cancer(癌症)center. It gives excellent care to cancer patients. There is a museum, a theater and some restaurants around it. The salary(薪水)is high—$17, 000 a year. But the house rent is high, too.‎ 10‎ ‎ ‎ The hospital in the country is small. It only has 50 beds. It's a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patients. It's in a beautiful area—near lakes, parks and mountains. The salary is not that high, $14, 000 a year. But the house rent is low.‎ Mary likes both the city and the country. She doesn't know which hospital to choose.‎ ‎53. What does Mary do now?‎ A. She is a doctor. B. She is a nurse.‎ C. She is a student. D. She is a worker.‎ ‎54. The hospital in the city is good at helping ________ patients. ‎ A. cancer B. all kinds of C. serious D. old ‎55. Around the hospital in the city, we can find________. ‎ A. lakes B. a theater C. a park D. mountains ‎ ‎56. The hospital in the country is a hospital________. ‎ A. with 600 beds B. near parks C. with a high salary D. with many doctors C Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweetsmelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.‎ Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong. ‎ ‎__________It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of 10‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ “No pain, no gain.”‎ Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.‎ ‎57. When it's ________, you can get vitamin D in your garden.‎ A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy ‎58. According to the passage, ________ is one of the gardening activities.‎ A. watching TV B. watering flowers C. walking dogs D. playing with phones ‎59. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?‎ A. Gardening will be good for your bones.‎ B. Gardening may help people to feel happy.‎ C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children.‎ D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.‎ ‎60. The best title of the passage may be “________”. ‎ A. Outdoor Activities B. Advantages of Gardening C. Healthy Eating Habits D. Relationships with Neighbors　‎ D Wei Yan has a happy family. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a bank clerk. She and her sister are studying in No. 10 Middle School.‎ Last Sunday was Mother's Day. Wei Yan was very happy because she gave her mother a special present.‎ In the morning her parents went to work. She did her homework at home by herself. After lunch she looked at the calendar and found that it was Mother's Day. She wanted to do something for her mother. First, she cleaned all the rooms and did some washing. Next, she went to the shop and bought some flowers. After she got ‎ 10‎ ‎ ‎ home, she went into the kitchen quickly and made a good meal. Finally she got the dishes and a bottle of wine on the table. At ten to seven, her parents came back home together. They were very surprised to see all the things on the table. When Wei Yan said “Happy Mother's Day” to her mother, her mother was very glad and said “Thank you”. ‎ ‎61. There are ________ people in Wei Yan's family.‎ A. two B. three C. four D. five ‎62. From the passage, Wei Yan felt ______ last Sunday.‎ A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. tired ‎63. After Wei Yan's parents went to work, she ________ at first.‎ A. did some housework B. did her homework C. bought a present D. read a book ‎64. Wei Yan ________ for her mother on Mother's Day.‎ A. bought some flowers B. made some dumplings C. made a postcard D. cleaned the windows ‎65. Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. Wei Yan made a plan for Mother's Day.‎ B. Wei Yan made a meal before her parents came back.‎ C. Wei Yan studies hard at school.‎ D. Wei Yan's mother got home earlier than her father that day.‎ 九、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)【荣德原创】‎ In China, P. E. tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the P. E. tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing situps and pullups (引体向上). However, this is not the way that P. E. classes work in US high schools.‎ ‎ In my high school, we are required to take two semesters of P. E.to graduate. We play real sports during P. E. classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and ‎ 10‎ ‎ ‎ dodgeball (躲避球). ‎ We also learn some useful life skills in P. E. Last year, I learned how to do CPR (心肺复苏术), which is a lifesaving skill. We were also taught how to provide first aid to someone who is choking (窒息). These skills are a large part of the final grade for the P. E. class in my high school. Selfdefense (自卫) is taught in P. E. class as well. This includes some tae kwon do (跆拳道) and karate (空手道) skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical.‎ ‎66—67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎66. Students in US high schools___________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎67. In America students play ____________ during P. E. classes.‎ ‎68. What skills do students learn in P. E. classes in the United States?‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎69. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎70. __________________________________________________________________‎ 十、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ 根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。‎ A h 71 is important to everyone. It can make a person's life ________72 (color). ‎ My brother likes c 73 postcards. He thinks he learns a lot________74 them. Now he has more than fifty postcards. Zhu Mei likes cooking. The________75 (biscuit) she makes taste very nice. She says cooking gives her lots of ________76 (please). And she makes a lot of new friends by cooking. Xia He likes ________77 (paint). She hopes she can be________78 artist in the future. She says she will study much ________79(hard) to make her dream come true. So find something you like to do in your________80 (spare)time. You can really get a lot from it.‎ 十一、基础写作 A)连词成句(每小题1分, 共5分)‎ ‎81. haven't, I, him, recently, seen 10‎ ‎ ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎82. from, he, is, southern city, a ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎83. favourite, this, his, pen, is ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎84. tourists, on, the beach, are, many ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎85. attended, a, yesterday, I, meeting ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ B)书面表达(15分)‎ 寒假即将来临, 你有什么安排呢? 请根据下面的提示, 写篇短文来谈谈你的寒假计划。词数80词左右, 注意适当扩展内容, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。‎ 提示: 1.每天要锻炼身体；‎ ‎2. 完成作业, 阅读书籍；‎ ‎3. 帮父母做家务；‎ ‎4. 去看望亲戚(relative)和朋友。‎ The winter holiday is coming. I will make a plan for it. ____________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 六、31.B　32.A　33.C　‎ ‎34. B　解析: let sb.do sth.让某人做某事；make sb.do sth.使某人做某事, 选项A、C、D均可排除。根据固定搭配advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事, 故选B。‎ ‎35. D　36.D　37.B　‎ ‎38. D 　解析: turn on意为“打开”, 是“动词＋副词”结构的短语, 宾语为代词则必须放在turn和on之间。故选D。‎ ‎39. D 10‎ ‎ ‎ ‎40. B　解析: not only…but also…连接主语时, 谓语动词遵从“就近原则”, 故选B。‎ 七、41.B　解析: 句意: 我的家人也和老师有一样的想法。固定短语the same…as…和……一样, 故选B。‎ ‎42. B　43.A　44.B　45.C　46.D　47.B　48.C　49.B ‎50. B　解析: 句意: 她的话使我一直前进。keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事, 故选B。‎ 八、A 51.A　52.B B 53.C ‎54. A　解析: 阅读材料中寻找答案法。细节理解题。由文中 It gives excellent care to cancer patients.可知城里的这所医院擅长治疗癌症, 故选A。‎ ‎55. B　56.B　‎ C 57.A ‎ ‎58. B　解析: 细节理解题。由第二段It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers …可知, 浇花是园艺活动的一项内容。故选B。‎ ‎59. C　解析: 推理判断题。由第三段的介绍可知, 园艺能使孩子们远离电脑、电视和手机, 能教给孩子们关于自然及健康饮食的知识, 也能帮助他们懂得“不劳无获”的含义, 由此可判断“园艺是与孩子们相关的活动”是本段缺失的内容。故选C。‎ ‎60. B　解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了园艺的种种好处, B项可概括主旨大意, 适合作标题。故选B。‎ D 61.C　62.C　63.B　64.A　65.B 九、66.won't need to practice running as well as doing situps and pullups ‎67. basketball and volleyball ‎68. They learn how to do CPR, first aid, tae kwon do, karate and Chinese kung fu.‎ ‎69. We also learn some useful life skills in P. E.‎ ‎70. 这些技能是我高中体育课最后一年级的很重要的一部分。‎ 十、71.hobby　72.colorful　73.collecting　74.from　75.biscuits ‎76. pleasure　77.painting　78.an　79.harder　80.spare 十一、A)81.I haven't seen him recently ‎82. He is from a southern city 10‎ ‎ ‎ ‎83. This pen is his favourite ‎84. Many tourists are on the beach ‎85. I attended a meeting yesterday B)范文: ‎ The winter holiday is coming. I will make a plan for it. It's important to keep healthy③, so I will take some exercise② every day. Every morning I will go running. If I have time③, I will play football with friends. Studying③ is important, too. I will finish my homework on time. Besides①, I will read some good books during the holiday. I will also help my parents do some housework. I want them to have a good rest②. Of course①, I will go to visit my friends and relatives. I think I will have a good holiday.‎ 高分点评: 作者有条理地写出了自己的寒假计划, 包括锻炼身体、完成作业、阅读书籍、帮父母做家务、去看望亲戚和朋友等。‎ 添彩点: ①Besides, Of course的运用使得文章过渡自然, 衔接流畅。②在写作过程中恰当地运用了短语: take some exercise; have a good rest等。③在句式使用上做到了多样化: It's important to keep healthy (形式主语)；If I have time, I will play football with friends (条件状语从句)；Studying is important, too(动名词作主语)。‎ 10‎ ‎ ‎