人教版八年级英语上册 期中元测试卷（附参考答案）

人教版八年级英语上册 期中元测试卷（附参考答案）

八上人教笔试英语测评卷期中 一、(　　)21.There is something wrong with my teeth.I have to see a 　　　　　　.‎ A.teacher B.dentist C.writer D.worker 二、(　　)22.Mary looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it 　　　　　　.‎ A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere ‎ 三、(　　)23.She’s trying 　　　　　　a cat there.‎ A.draw B.to draw C.to drawing D.draws 四、(　　)24.The cakes 　　　　　　good.Can I have some more?‎ A.taste B.sound C.smell D.feel 五、(　　)25.The two girls are twins, 　　　　　　, they look very different.‎ A.because B.although C.however D.but 六、(　　)26.His mother wants him 　　　　　　at home today.‎ A.stays B.stayed C.staying D.to stay 七、(　　)27.—　　　　　　 do you read English?‎ ‎—Every day.I like English very much.‎ A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How long 八、(　　)28.—Who is 　　　　　　at Chinese, Amy or Lily?‎ ‎—Amy, of course.‎ A.good B.well C.better D.best 九、(　　)29.He decides 　　　　　　to the movies this weekend.‎ A.go B.going C.goes D.to go 十、(　　)30.I like flowers.I hope to study at a school 　　　　　many flowers and trees in it.‎ A.in B.with C.on D.by 十一、(　　)31.It’s not difficult for me 　　　　　　in front of the people.‎ A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing ‎ 十二、(　　)32.—Which city is your favorite? ‎ ‎—Hangzhou, of course.It’s the 　　　　　　place that I want to visit.‎ A.worse B.worst C.better D.best 十三、(　　)33.Would you mind 　　　　　　the door for me?‎ A.open B.to open C.opening D.opens 十四、(　　)34.—Could I use your car?‎ ‎—Yes, you 　　　　　　.‎ A.could B.can C.need D.must 十五、(　　)35.—When will we go to Shanghai? ‎ ‎—　　　　　　.Any time is OK for me.‎ A.You’re welcome B.I’d love to C.It’s kind of you D.That’s up to you 十六、完形填空。 ‎ ‎　　Once a rich woman invited(邀请)Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing 　36　 her friends, but she 　37　 him to have dinner with them.She told him to eat 　38　 the servants.‎ ‎　　After the meal Martin stood up and said to the servants,“Now,my good friends,I 　39　 for you.” He sang several songs and the servants were quite 　40　.‎ ‎　　Then the rich woman asked 　41　 to come to the sitting room.“We are waiting for your songs.　42　 you ready?” the woman asked.‎ ‎　　“I am sorry,” Martin said.“I have sung already.I usually 　43　 once every evening, and I can’t sing 　44　.”Then with a polite(有礼貌的) “　45　”, he left the rich woman’s house.‎ ‎(　　)36.A.to B.in C.for D.at ‎(　　)37.A.doesn’t invite B.don’t invite C.didn’t invite D.invited ‎(　　)38.A.with B.for C.at D.in ‎(　　)39.A.sang B.am going to sing C.sing D.sings ‎(　　)40.A.sad B.bored C.exciting D.happy ‎(　　)41.A.the servant B.the friend C.the woman D.the singer ‎(　　)42.A.Were B.Is C.Are D.Be ‎(　　)43.A.sings B.will sing C.sing D.sang ‎(　　)44.A.one B.two C.once D.twice ‎(　　)45.A.Good night B.Good morning C.Good afternoon D.Good day 十七、根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。‎ ‎　　Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds(磅).So she decides to lose weight from now on.She makes a plan for losing weight.‎ Exercise ‎ ‎1.Run for 30 minutes every morning.‎ ‎2.Swim in the club twice a week.‎ ‎3.Go to work on foot instead of(代替) going by bus every day.‎ ‎4.Take a walk after dinner every day.‎ Food ‎ ‎1.Have only a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast.‎ ‎2.Just have fruit for dinner three times a week.‎ ‎3.Eat more vegetables and less meat for dinner.‎ ‎4.Never eat junk food.‎ ‎5.Drink at least(至少)eight glasses of water every day.‎ ‎(　　)46.Cathy plans to run for thirty minutes every day.‎ ‎(　　)47.Cathy plans to swim twice in the club every week.‎ ‎(　　)48.Cathy will go to work by bus.‎ ‎(　　)49.Cathy plans to just have fruit for dinner every evening.‎ ‎(　　)50.Cathy wants to drink seven glasses of water every day.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　Many people say that they are working too many hours.They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.‎ ‎　　Work hours are different from one country to another.In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work.In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year.That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.‎ ‎　　Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money.However, many companies don’t pay overtime.Their workers don’t get more pay for more work.Some people think it’s their duty ‎ to work more hours.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.‎ ‎　　Many people say that their vacations are too short.In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks.One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.‎ ‎(　　)51.A Japanese worker works 　　　　　　more hours a year than a French one.‎ A.2,159‎ B.1,646‎ C.513‎ D.3,805‎ ‎(　　)52.The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means　　　　　　 in Chinese.‎ A.额外的 B.正常的 C.有用的 D.少量的 ‎(　　)53.People in 　　　　　　get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.‎ A.France B.the United States C.Germany D.Great Britain ‎ (　　)54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.‎ B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.‎ C.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.‎ D.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.‎ ‎(　　)55.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?‎ A.There are a lot of dull people in the world.‎ B.Many people have vacations long enough.‎ C.Work hours are the same around the world.‎ D.Many workers have to work long hours.‎ 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　This is an old story.A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town.He was a businessman(商人).He wanted to take things there to sell.He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things.He decided to take ten servants with him.They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat during the journey.‎ ‎　　The rich man was kind.He said to one of his servants, “You are the youngest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants.You cannot carry a heavy load(货物).You may choose the lightest load to carry.”The servant thanked his master(主人).He pointed to the biggest load.It was bread for them to eat during the journey.‎ ‎　　“You are foolish,” said his master.“That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load happily and the journey began.They walked ‎ for four hours.Then they stopped for a rest.They ate some of the bread.Then there was less bread for the servant to carry.The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter day by day.At the end of the journey, the youngest servant had nothing to carry.‎ ‎(　　)56.The rich man wanted to sell things and 　　　.‎ A.buy some food with the gold B.buy some gold with the money C.buy some things with the gold D.sell some gold ‎(　　)57.Before the journey began, the rich man said something to 　　　　　　.‎ A.a businessman B.one of his servants C.his brother D.some servants ‎(　　)58.The weakest servant 　　　　　　.‎ A.asked for his master’s advice B.followed the master’s advice C.didn’t take the master’s advice D.took another servant’s advice ‎(　　)59.It took them 　　　　　　to finish the journey.‎ A.less than four hours B.some days C.just one day D.only four hours ‎(　　)60.The youngest servant was very 　　　　　　.‎ A.clever B.foolish C.honest D.kind 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎　　Four girls were in the same class at school.They were good friends, so they often studied and played together.　61　 ‎ ‎　　One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning.Let’s go to school late.Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” one of the girls said.“He’ll be angry.　62　”‎ ‎　　The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “　63　,” the other girls said.“We’ll tell him that.” 　64　 The test was finished.‎ ‎　　“Why are you late?” the teacher asked.“You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.‎ ‎　　The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, each one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did it.Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: 　65　”‎ A.We’ll need a good excuse.‎ B.Which tire was flat?‎ C.That’s a good idea D.They arrived at school an hour later.‎ E.They went to school every day by taxi.‎ F.They often got up very late.‎ G.Who was ill?‎ ‎61.　　　　　　62.　　　　　　63.　　　　　　64.　　　　　　65.　　　 ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.Tom and Mary 　　　　　　 (come) to China last month.‎ ‎67.The girl goes shopping 　　　　　　 (one) a week.‎ ‎68.My mother wants me 　　　　　　 (eat) fresh fruit.‎ ‎69.The little boy keeps 　　　　　　　 (ask) questions.‎ ‎70.Who is 　　　　　　　　　 (thin), you or your sister?‎ 二十二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 ‎ ‎71.Her schoolbag 　　　　　　　 mine.(与……不同)‎ ‎72.He drinks 　　　　　　　 eight glasses of water every day.(至少)‎ ‎73.　　　　　　　, I’ve read twenty books.(到目前为止)‎ ‎74.He 　　　　　　　　 in the competition last night.(干得好)‎ ‎75.We should 　　　　　　　 our parents when they are old.(关心)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎　　假如你是一名记者,请依据下面的调查信息完成一篇英文调查报告。60词左右。‎ ‎ 项目 名称 评论 理由 饭店 Blue Sky Restaurant ‎ 最受欢迎 最干净;最好的服务 广播 ‎87.9FM 最好 最美妙的歌曲 电影院 Screen City ‎ 最好 最大的屏幕;最舒适的座位 公园 Xinhua Park ‎ 最差 最小;最拥挤 ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ 参考答案 一、B 二、C 三、B 四、A 五、C 六、D 七、C 八、C 九、D 十、B 十一、D 十二、D 十三、C 十四、B 十五、D 十六、36-40 CCABD ‎41-45 DCCDA 十七、46-50 TTFFF 十八、51-55 CABDD 十九、56-60 CBCBA 二十、61-65 EACDB 二十一、66. came 67. once 68. to eat 69. asking 70. thinner 二十二、71. is different from 72. at least 73. So far 74. did a good job 75. care about 二十三、I did a survey in our city. Here are the results. Blue Sky Restaurant is the most popular restaurant, because it’s the cleanest of all, and it has the best service. 87. 9 FM plays the most beautiful songs, so it is the best radio station. Screen City is the best theater, because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. Of all the parks, Xinhua Park is the worst. It is the smallest and the most crowded.‎