新目标英语八年级上Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？SectionB同步测试

新目标英语八年级上Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？SectionB同步测试

新目标英语八年级上Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？SectionB同步测试一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。1、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。(1)Theearthisbiggerthanthem________.(2)Iwanttoflyarockettotravelins________.(3)Asharkisadangerousanimalsthatlivesinthe________（海洋）．(4)Myfatherworkedina________（工厂）forfiveyears.Butnowheisateacher.(5)Ifyoucanswimacrosstheriver,I'llbewaitingforyouonother________（边）．(6)Handwritinghelpschildrenlearnlettersand________（形状）．(7)Havingnewideasmeans________（可能的）inventionsanddiscoveries.二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。2、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Grace________(live)intheapartmentamonthago.(2)Look!Mysisteris________(make)thebed.(3)WhenSamsawtheoldwoman,he________(think)shewaskind.(4)Joewill________(be)anastronautinthefuture.(5)We________(be)tenyearsoldlastyear.(6)Therewillbemore________(company)inthetownintenyears.(7)Tim's________(predict)wasnotright.(8)Icouldlookafter________(my)whenIwastenyearsold.三、按括号中的要求改写句子。3、按括号中的要求改写句子。(1)Everyonewillhaveacreditcard.（改为否定句）Everyone________haveacreditcard.(2)WeoftengotoseeAuntSun.（对画线部分提问） ________________doyougotoseeAuntSun?(3)Shefinishedherhomework.（改为否定句）She________________herhomework.(4)I'llgotoHongKongonvacation.（对画线部分提问）________________________goonvacation?(5)IwillflyrocketstomoonandMars.（对画线部分提问）  ________________yougotomoonandMars?四、根据汉语意思完成句子。4、根据汉语意思完成句子。-9-/9\n(1)你认为人们在将来将会有较多空闲时间吗？Doyouthinkpeoplewillhave________________timeinthefuture?(2)我相信我们的梦想会实现。Ibelieveourdreamswill________________.(3)张翔四岁时就会滑冰。ZhangXiang________________________________whenhewasfour.(4)你应该参与到拯救地球的行动中。Youshould________________________________savingtheearth.(5)不要谈论这些不愉快的事情，它们会使我们伤感。Don'ttalkaboutthoseunpleasantthings.Theymay________________________.五、单选题5、There__________robotsinpeople'shomesin30years.A、isB、areC、beD、willbe6、—Willtherebemorepeople?—__________A、Yes,thereis.B、No,thereisn't.C、Yes,therewill.D、No,therewill.7、She'll__________toBeijingtomorrow.A、goB、goesC、wentD、togo8、Jumpingisdifficultaswellas__________.A、runB、runsC、runningD、willrun9、Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly. Doyouagree__________me?A、withB、toC、onD、from10、Thiscoatdoesn'tfithimwell,ashehas__________ahugebodyandthecoatis__________small.-9-/9\nA、so;suchB、so;soC、such;suchD、such;so11、—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee__________birdsinthem.A、hundredsofB、fivehundredsC、hundredofD、fivehundredsof六、完形填空七、从方框内选择合适的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。12、从方框内选择合适的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。building,pollution,predict,fall,alone,helpwith,astronaut,seem,keep,cometrue(1)Becarefulontheice,oryouwill________.(2)DoyouthinkthatChinese________willflytoMarsoneday?(3)Herdreamtobeamoviestar________aftersheplayedaroleinamovie.(4)MysisterandIhavethesame________aboutthefuture.(5)Wearesadaboutthe________ofthebeacheswithoil.(6)Juliaaskedmeto________her________homework.Shecouldn'tdoitbyherself.(7)InCanada,manypeople________dogs,catsandotheranimalsastheirpets.(8)Inbigcities,therearemanytall________onbothsidesofthestreet.八、任务型阅读13、任务型阅读     TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国).Theseven-partdocumentary(纪录片)tellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.     ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces.Youcanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchyoureyesandstomachs.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That'swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.     What'smore,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges.     "Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures,"hesays.     YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9ifyoulikeit.-9-/9\n(1)DoestheTVprogramABiteofChinahavesevenparts? ________(2)HowmanyplacesarethedifferentkindsoffoodfromintheTVprogram? ________(3)Whosaysthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleshowsocialchanges? ________(4)WhatcanpeopleknowmoreaboutafterwatchingtheTVprogram? ________(5)Whichchannelcanpeopleseethedocumentaryaboutdisheson? ________九、书面表达14、书面表达 随着科技的迅速发展，人们的生活方式也会发生巨大的变化。你认为在未来30年内我们的生活会有哪些变化呢？请以“Lifein30years”为题写一篇短文，描述你对未来的预测。不少于80词。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               -9-/9\n答案解析部分一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。1、【答案】（1）moon（2）space（3）sea（4）factory（5）side（6）shapes（7）possible【解析】【分析】（1）考查可数名词单数拼写，句意：地球比月球大；根据句意，本题该填moon。（2）考查不可数名词拼写，句意：我想乘坐火箭到太空旅行；根据句意，本题该填space。（3）考查不可数名词单数拼写；根据句中汉语“海洋”提示，本题该填sea。（4）考查可数名词单数拼写；根据句中汉语“工厂”提示，本题该填factory。（5）考查可数名词单数拼写；根据句中汉语“边”提示，本题该填side。（6）考查可数名词复数；根据句中汉语“形状”和单词letters提示，本题该填shapes。（7）考查形容词拼写；根据句中汉语“可能的”提示，本题该填possible。二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。2、【答案】（1）lived（2）making（3）thought（4）be（5）were（6）companies（7）prediction（8）myself【解析】【分析】（1）考查动词一般过去时，句意：Grace一个月前住在这个公寓里；根据句意和amonthago提示过去发生的动作，本题该填过去式lived。（2）考查现在进行时，句意：看，我的姐姐正在整理床铺；根据句意和Look!提示正在发生的动作，本题该填making。-9-/9\n（5）考查动词一般过去时，句意：当Sam看见这个老女士时，他认为她很善良；根据句意和saw提示过去发生的动作，本题该填thought。（4）考查动词一般将来时，句意：Joe未来当一名宇航员；根据句意和inthefuture提示一般将来时，will后用动词原形，本题该填be。（5）考查动词一般过去时，句意：去年我们十岁；根据句意和lastyear提示一般过去时，are的过去式是were，本题该填were。（6）考查可数名词复数，句意：十年内镇上将有更多的公司；根据句意，本题该填复数形式companies。（7）考查不可数名词，句意：Tim的预言是不正确的；根据句意，本题该填predict的名词prediction。（8）考查反身代词，句意：当我十岁时，我能照顾我自己；根据句意和lookafteroneself(照顾某人自己)的用法，本题该填反身代词myself。三、按括号中的要求改写句子。3、【答案】（1）won't（2）How①often（3）didn't①finish（4）Where①will②you（5）How①will【解析】【分析】（1）考查否定句，一般将来时will+动词原形的否定句是won't+动词原形。（2）考查特殊疑问句,“often（常常）”，对有频率的副词提问用howoften。（3）考查否定句，一般过去时的否定句，引入didn't，动词过去式还原为动词原形。（4）考查特殊疑问句，对地点提问用疑问词where，再加一般疑问句willyou。（5）考查特殊疑问句，“flyrockets”表示方式，用how提问。四、根据汉语意思完成句子。4、【答案】（1）more①free（2）come①true（3）was①able②to③skate（4）play①a②part③in（5）make①us②sad【解析】【分析】（1）考查形容词比较级，“较多空闲时间”英译为morefreetime。（2）考查短语动词，“实现”英译为cometrue。（3）考查固定搭配，“能；会”英译为beabletodo和can;“whenhewasfour”提示谓语动词为过去式，故本题填wasabletoskate。-9-/9\n（4）考查短语动词，playapartin“参与”英译为playapartindoingsth.（5）考查实义动词make;make+sb+adj使某人……（形容词作宾补），故本题填makeussad.五、单选题5、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时中的therebe句型:Therebegoingtobe或Therewillbe，故选D。6、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时中的therebe句型的一般疑问句：Willtherebe----?肯定回答Yes,therewill.否定回答No,therewon't，故选C。7、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时谓语结构：begoingtodo或willdo,will后面给动词原形，故选A。8、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动名词running,句意：跳远难跑步也难。并列结构,前后一致。故本题选C。9、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查短语动词agreewithsb(同意某人)，故本题选A。10、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查so和such辨析；so副词（如此；这么)，so修饰形容词和副词，so+adj/adv和so+数量词+n；such形容词（如此；这么)，such修饰名词，such+a/an+adj+n(可数名词单数)；such+adj+n（不可数名词/可数名词复数），“这么大的身体”suchahugebody;“这么小”sosmall。故选D。11、【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你能在树上看见多少只鸟？我能看见数百只鸟。数词中表示不确定的数字时，数词后加s,加of,hundredsof表示数百只，故选A【点评】单位数量词，表示确定所指时不加s,不加of；表不确定所指时加s,加of，这是相对于后面直接接名词来讲的，而本题中of存在所属关系，所以要特别注意区分，而诸如这种情况就要加，如：hundredsofpeople.六、完形填空12、七、从方框内选择合适的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。13、-9-/9\n【答案】（1）fall（2）astronauts（3）cametrue（4）prediction（5）pollution（6）help①with（7）keep（8）buildings【解析】【分析】（1）考查动词原形，句意：在冰上小心，否则你将摔倒；根据句意和will+v原形，故本题该填fall。（2）考查可数名词复数，句意：你认为某天中国宇航员将飞到火星吗？根据句意，宇航员应该是复数，故本题该填astronauts。（3）考查短语动词，句意：在她在一部电影中扮演一个角色后，她的影星梦实现了。根据句意，aftersheplayedaroleinamovie提示主句是过去时态，故本题该填cametrue。（4）考查可数名词单数，句意：关于未来，我和我姐姐有相同的预测。根据句意，本题该填名词。prediction（5）考查不可数名词，句意：我们对沙滩的石油污染感到伤心。根据句意，本题该填pollution。（6）考查短语动词，句意：Julia叫我帮助她做家庭作业。她自己不能做。根据句意和helpsbwithsth(帮助某人某事)句型，本题该填helpwith。（7）考查动词原形；句意：在加拿大许多人饲养狗，猫和其它动物作为他们的宠物。根据句意和，keep+动物（饲养动物），故本题该填keep。（8）考查可数名词复数；句意：在大城市，街道两边有许多高的建筑物。根据句意和many+可数名词复数，故本题该填buildings。八、任务型阅读14、【答案】（1）Yes,itdoes（2）Sixty/Sixtyplaces（3）LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9（4）Chinesedishesanditscultures（5）PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般疑问句，由Theseven-partdocumentary(纪录片)可知用肯定回答Yes,itdoes。（2）考查特殊疑问句，由第二段首句可知答案：Sixtyplaces。（3）考查特殊疑问句，由第三段末句可知答案：LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9。（4）考查特殊疑问句，由第五段可知答案：Chinesedishesanditscultures。（5）考查特殊疑问句，由第六段可知答案：PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9。-9-/9\n九、书面表达15、【答案】Onepossibleversion   Ourliveswillbedifferentin30years.Scientificproductswillbeusedindailylifeandtheywillbringusalotofconvenience.Therewillbealotofrobotstodothework,sopeoplewillhavelessworktodo.Andcomputersaremuchmoreimportantthantheyarenow.Wewillusethemtomakeimportantplansandotherthings.Atthattime,wewillusewaterandsunlightasthemainenergies.Therewon'tbepollutionanymore.,andthenwecanseetheclearwater,theblueskyallyearroundasmanyyearsago.【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时描述将来的生活；时态：一般将来时willdo/be；人称：第一人称；语言点：1未来生活中的机器人的运用；2未来生活人们的工作变化和假期；3未来生活中能源情况；4未来生活与现在生活的比较。-9-/9