仁爱初中英语八年级上册单元测试Unit4

仁爱初中英语八年级上册单元测试Unit4

09-10学年第一学期仁爱版英语八上Unit4单元试卷姓名班级座号成绩第一部分：听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分）()6.A.Thecat.B.Thefrog.C.Thesnake.()7.A.Morethan20years.B.Lessthan20years.C.Over30years.()8.A.598-7643.B.5987-6430.C.5987-6043.()9.A.Nothinguseful.B.Foodanddrink.C.Wood,rubber,fruitandmedicine.()10.A.Themoon.B.Thebirds.C.Someman-madeobjects.\nⅢ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）()11.Brucethinksthat’stokeepadogasapet.A.badB.goodC.notgood()12.Lanlanthinksdogscanhelppeoplecarry.A.waterB.thingsC.bags()13.Weknowdogscansharewithus.A.happinessB.sadnessC.AandB()14.Sometimesdogsaredirtyandmakeourrooms.A.untidyB.cleanC.tidy()15.stilllikeskeepingdogsaspets.A.BruceB.LanlanC.Wedon’tknow.Ⅳ.听短文，填入所缺单词。短文读两遍。（5分）Therearemanykindsofplantsandanimalsontheearth.Big16evenhelpto17theweather.Theyarethe18oftheearth.Wateris19foralllivingthings.Weshouldsaveevery20ofwater.Weshouldprotectourearth.16.17.18.19.20.第二部分：笔试(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.It’squiteimportantusthewildanimals.A.for;toprotectB.to;protectingC.for;protectingD.with;toprotect()2.Hewenttotheparkinsteadtothezoo.A.ofgoB.withgoingC.ofgoingD.togo()3.Wecanshopwithoutoutofourhouses.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes()4.—Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?—Becausethere’snoiseandcarshere.A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.less;lessD.fewer;fewer()5.—AreyousurethereareUFOs?—Sorry.I’mnotsurethat.A.toB.atC.ofD.in()6.—Doyouthinkrobotswillthehumansinthefuture?—Yes,Ithinkso.A.replacedB.taketheplaceofC.takeplaceofD.tooktheplaceof()7.—TherearemanyoldhousesinBeijing,aren’tthere?—.Onlyafewremainnow.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren’tC.No,therearen’tD.Yes,thereare()8.Hehasgotworktodo,andmostoftheworkisdifficult.A.toomuch;toomuchB.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch()9.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—students,Ithink.\nA.ThousandofB.ThreethousandsC.ThreethousandD.Threethousandsof()10.—Haveyoubeentoshanghai?—Yes,itisoneofcitiesinChina.A.thelargeB.thelargestC.thelargerD.largest()11.teachersspokeatthemeeting,wassaidaboutthequestion.A.Few;littleB.Afew;butlittleC.Afew;andfewD.Alittle;solittle()12.Mymotherlooksveryyoung.Mostofmyclassmateshermysister.A.look;asB.regard;toC.look;toD.regard;as()13.Someoneatthedoorwhilemominthekitchen.A.knocked;cookedB.knocked;wascookingC.wasknocking;cookedD.wasknocking;wascooking()14.Manypeoplebelievetherearelotsoftreasuresthere,?A.don’ttheyB.aren’tthereC.didn’ttheyD.arethere()15.Hershoes,soshehastobuyanewpair.A.wearoutB.arewornoutC.wornoutD.oldⅡ.情景交际。（5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Mike!CanyoutellmesomethingaboutSiberiantigers?B:Ofcourse.A:16B:Theyarebigandstrong.Theyhavebrighteyes，yellowfur(皮毛)andblackstripes(条纹).A:Cantheyclimbtrees?B:17Buttheycanrunveryfastandaregoodathunting(猎取)otheranimals.A:Howdotheyusuallylive?B:Theyusuallyliveasafamilyuntilthebabytigersaretwoorthreeyearsold.A:18B:Abouttwotofour.Theylooklovelyatbirth.A:Sowonderful!19B:Butthenumberoftigersisgettingsmallerandsmaller.A:What?HowmanySiberiantigersarethereinthewild?B:20TherearefewerandfewerSiberiantigersbecausepeoplehuntthemfortheirfurandbones.A:Yes,Ithinkso.Let’sdosomethingtoprotectSiberiantigers.A.No,theycan’t.B.What’syourfavoriteanimal?C.IwishIcouldseeoneofthem.D.Whatdotheylooklike?E.Aboutfourhundred.F.Whatdotheylikedoing?G.Howmanybabytigerscantheyhaveatatime?16.17.18.19.20.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Itisfromtheeastto\nthewestin21China.Itisabout4,000miles22.Itiscalled“Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall”byChinesepeople.TheGreatWallwas23fortenmentowalksidebysidealongthehighestpart.24couldrunalongit,too.TheGreatWall25stonesandbricks(砖).Therewerehugestoneson26sidesandonthehighestpart.AlongtheGreatWalltherewere27watchtowers(瞭望台).Longago,thesoldierskeptwatchingfortheenemy(敌人)inthewatchtowersdayandnight.Theymade28onthetowerstotelleachotherwhentheenemycame.As29oldbuilding,theGreatWallofChinaisknowntothewholeworld.Everyyear30peoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.()21.A.NorthB.SouthC.EastD.West()22.A.shortB.highC.wideD.long()23.A.enoughlongB.longenoughC.enoughwideD.wideenough()24.A.DogsB.HorsesC.MenD.Children()25.A.madefromB.wasmadefromC.wasmadeofD.madeof()26.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.all()27.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.tall()28.A.waterB.wordC.treesD.fires（火）()29.A.aB.anC.theD./()30.A.thousandandthousandofB.thousandsandthousandsC.thousandsandthousandsofD.thousandandthousandsⅣ.阅读理解。（40分）（A）Anewlibraryopensinthetown.It’saverybiglibrary.Somerobotsworkthereaslibraryassistants(管理员).Therobotscanhelpyoufindtherightbooksyouwantanddootherthingsyoutellthem.Butyoumustsay“Please”whenyouaskforsomethingand“Thankyou”whenyougetsomething.LiMingwantstoborrowabookfromthenewlibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithZhangHua.Theyseearobotstandingthere.Li:Hey,givemethebookLittleTom.Why?Therobotdoesn’twork.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.Zhang:No,thereisn’t.Whenyouborrowabook,youmustsay“Please.”Li:WillyoupleasegivemethebookLittleTom?Zhang:Look!Therobotisbringingyouthebook.Takeit,LiMing.Li:What’swrongwiththerobot?Itwon’tletmehavethebook.Zhang:Youmustsay“Thankyou”.Li:Oh,thankyou,Mr.Robot.TherobotsmilesandgivesthebooktoLiMing.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()31.Inthelibraryalltheassistantsarerobots.()32.Therobotwillbegladtohelpyouifyousay“Please”and“Thankyou”.()33.LiMingasksforhelpfromtherobotinthelibrary.()34.Mr.Robotisayoungman.\n()35.Peoplesay“Please”and“Thankyou”onlytorobots.（B）AyoungAmericandoctorwassleepingwhenhisdoorbellrang.Itwasalreadymidnight,butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtogetup,putonhiscoatandgodownstairs.Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingwithacapinhishand.“Howdoyoudo,doctor?”saidtheman.“Canyoucometoaplaceoutoftownatonce?It’squitefar,butyouhaveacar,don’tyou?Icanshowyoutheway.”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor.“I’mquiteready.Icancomeatonce.”Inafewminutesthecarwaswaitingatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor’scar.Andtheydroveoff.Theydroveonforalongtime,andthenthemansaid,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktotown.”“ButImustseethepatient,”thedoctorsaid.“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?Whereisthepatient?”“Thereisnopatient,”answeredtheman.“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andonemustgethomefromatown,mustn’the?Thereisnotaxiatthistimeofthenight.Butadoctoroftenmakesnightcalls.Soexcuseme.Hereisyourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”()36.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Atmidnight.()37.Wheredidtheygo?A.Thehospital.B.Theman’shome.C.Thedoctor’shome.D.Thesupermarket.()38.Istheman’shousenearthedoctor’s?A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,itis.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.D.No,it’snotforfromhere.()39.Whatdoes“nightcalls”meaninChinese?A.夜间电话B.夜间呼叫C.出夜诊D.出夜差()40.Werethereanypatientswaitingforthedoctor?A.No,therearen’t.B.Yes,thereare.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.D.No,thereweren’t.（C）Weaskedthirtyyoungpeoplebetween14and18severalquestions.Allthechildrenhadcomputersathome.Theusualtimespentonacomputerinaweekwasabout12hours,withthehighestuserabout32hours,andthelowestuseronly5hours.Mostchildrensaidtheyusuallyusedcomputerstoplaygames.Fourteenchildrentoldustheydidsomewordprocessing(文字处理)attimes.Eightpeopletoldustheykeptaddressesandphonenumbersontheircomputersorusedthemasdiaries.Onlythreepeoplesaidtheywerelearningtowritecomputerprogramsandnobodyuseddatabases(数据库).Onlytwoofthemsaidcomputershelpedwiththeirlessons.Thediagram(表格)givesalltheresultsonebyone.\nTheresultsshowthatcomputeruseisquitehighamong14-18-year-oldchildren.Theyalsoshowquiteclearlythatcomputersareseenbymostyoungpeopleaslittlemorethangamemachines.Itmeanstousthat,thoughcomputersarecommon(普遍)inthehomesofyoungpeople,theyhavenotyetbecomepopularineverydaylife.()41.Inthediagram,whatdoestheletter“c”show?A.Itshowsthreepeoplebetween14and18.B.Itshowsonly2ofthethirtychildren.C.Itshowsthattwoofthemusecomputerstohelpthemwiththeirlessons.D.Itshowsthatthreeofthemusecomputerstohelpthemwritecomputerprograms.()42.Mostofthe30childrenspentabouthoursoncomputersinaweek.A.5B.12C.20D.32()43.Thereisonemistakeinthediagram.Whatisit?A.Thenumberof“c”shouldbelower.B.Thenumberof“d”shouldbehigher.C.Thenumberof“a”istoohigh.D.Thereshouldbenonumberabout“e”.()44.Inthelastparagraph(段)“littlemorethan”means.A.almostthesameasB.farmorethanC.differentfromD.muchmorethan()45.Thewriterthinks.A.childrenmustlearntoplayallkindsofgamesB.weshouldlearnmanyotherusesofcomputersC.youngpeopleshouldspendmoretimeoncomputersD.computerswillbecomemuchcheaper（D）(A)WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetwork(B)brokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifonepartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment(政府).Butintheearly1970s,universities(大学),hospitalsandbanks(银行)wereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecame\ncheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”(冲浪)theInternetmoreconvenient.Todayitiseasytogetonline(上网)anditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.阅读以上短文完成下列任务。46.将文中画线(A)部分译成中文。47.画线(B)部分的短语中文意思是。48.判断下列陈述正(T)误(F)。()(1)Inthe1960s,computernetworkswell.()(2)AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.()(3)TheInternethasahistoryofmorethan10years.Ⅴ.词汇。（10分）(A)根据汉语提示完成句子。49.Thebridgeis(由……组成)thestones.50.WillyoupleasetheTV(接通)?51.Success(要求)hardwork.52.Therearemanykindsofanimals(处于危险中).53.Theoldhouseissodangerousthattheworkersdecidetoit(拆毁).(B)用所给单词的正确形式填空。54.Wemuststopthemfrom(throw)litterintotheriver.55.Therearenow(live)thingsonotherplanets.56.Hewasfastenough(catch)upwiththerunner.57.Thereiseven(little)milkinthisbottle.58.Ittookmetwohours(wash)allofmydirtyclothes.Ⅵ.综合填空。（5分）Aplantmakesitsownfoodinitsleaves(树叶).Watercomestotheleavest59theroots(根).Airgetsi60theleavesthroughverysmallholes(洞).Thegreencoloring(叶绿素)intheleavesu61thewaterandairt62makethefoodfortheplant.Italsoneedssunshineb63aplantcanmakefoodonlyw64thesunisshining.Animalsandpeoplecouldnotlivew65greenplants.Theybothe66plants.Peopleandsomeanimalsa67eatthemeato68someanimals,andtheseanimalseatplants.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.Ⅶ.书面表达。（15分）（A）Maria要与同学聚会，他给表弟Tommy写了一张留言条。请他帮忙做些事情。请根据图片提供的信息，完成下面留言条。（5分）\nDearTommy,I’mgoingtoapartytoday.Ineedyourhelp.Inthemorning,wouldyoumindIfyoufinishallthesethings,Iwillgiveyouabigsurprise.Love,Maria（B）“海峡两岸行”路线的开通，吸引了很多游客。假设你是李林，是宁德培生中学的八年级学生，你的英国网友Jim发来电子邮件，告诉你将于今年暑假来中国旅游，并决定来宁德和你待一周。他有些情况不清楚，请你回一封电子邮件予以答复。（10分）注意：1.词数：60词左右；2.根据方框中的提示，回信时应答复Jim来信时询问的问题，可以适当发挥；3.邮件的开头和结尾已替你写好，但不计入总词数。从6月18日起就有时间陪他了。Subject:VisittoChina,From:JimDearLiLin,乘飞机到福州，到福州机场去接他，然后一块儿乘公共汽车到宁德。IfeelveryexcitedaboutmyvisittoChinaandmeetingyousoon!ButI’mstillnotsureaboutthefollowingthings.1.Whenwillyoubefree?宁德气温很高，不用带太多的衣服。2.HowcanIgettoyourplace?3.What’stheweatherlikethere?4.Whatshallwedotogether?参观三都岛并划船，同时也去戚继光公园。Pleaseletmeknow.Yours，JimSubject：VisittoChinaFrom：LiLinDearJim，Iamsoexcitedthatyou’llcometoChinaandstaywithmeforaweekduringthesummervacation.Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Yours,LiLin\n听力材料：单元测试Ⅰ.1.Thefoxismuchmorecleverthanthepig.2.Robotscandosomeworkfasterandbetterthanhumans.3.Therearegreenertreesandclearerriversincountryside.4.Thegirlinredistallerthanthegirlinyellow,isn’tit?5.Tomisrepairinghiscomputer.Ⅱ.6.M:Ikeepapetsnake.Whataboutyou?W:IlikecatbetterandIkeepapetcat.Q:Whatisthewoman’spet?7.M:HowlongdidittaketobuildtheGreatPyramid?W:Ittookabout100,000peopleover20yearstobuildit.Q:HowlongdidittaketobuildtheGreatPyramid?8.M:Hello,isthat598-7643?W:No,I’msorry,sir.Thisis5987-6043.Q:Whatisthewoman’stelephonenumber?9.M:Whatcanrainforestsgiveus?W:Therainforestsgiveuswood,rubber,fruitandmedicine.Q:Whatcanwegetfromrainforests?10.M:WhatareUFOs?W:Noonereallyknows.Peopleoftenmistakesomeman-madeobjectsforUFOs.Q:WhatdopeopleoftenmistakeforUFOs?Ⅲ.Bruce:HiLanlan,whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?Icalledyoutowatchamovie,butnobodyanswered.Lanlan:Hi,Bruce,Iwaswalkingmydoginthepark.Bruce:Oh.Areyoukeepingapetdog?Lanlan:Yes,Iam.Ithinkdogsarereallyinterestinganimals.Theycanhelppeoplebringthings.Besides,theycanalsosharehappinessandsadnesswithus.Bruce:Butsometimesdogsaredirtyandmakeourroomsuntidy.Lanlan:Isee.ButIstilllikethemverymuch.Ⅳ.Therearemanykindsofplantsandanimalsontheearth.Bigforestsevenhelptocontroltheweather.Theyarethelungsoftheearth.Waterisnecessaryforalllivingthings.Weshouldsaveeverydropofwater.Weshouldprotectourearth.\n参考答案：第一部分：听力Ⅰ.1-5BBABCⅡ.6-10AACCCⅢ.11-15CBCABⅣ.16.forests17.control18.lungs19.necessary20.drop第二部分：笔试Ⅰ.1-5ACCAC6-10BCCCB11-15BDBBBⅡ.16-20DAGCEⅢ.21-25ADDBC26-30ADDBCⅣ.31-35FTTFF36-40DBACD41-45DBDAB46.我们都忙于谈论、使用互联网，但我们当中有多少人知道互联网的历史？47.出故障或不运行。48.(1)F(2)T(3)FⅤ.(A)49.madeupof50.plug;in51.callsfor52.indanger53.pull;down(B)54.throwing55.living56.tocatch57.less58.towashⅥ.59.through60.into61.uses62.to63because64.when65.without66.eat67.also68.ofⅦ.参考范文：略(A)