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外研版八年级英语上册复习课件Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school. 外研版八年级上 一、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。 1. There is a car a ( 交通事故 ) on the highway. 2. There are lots of people in the meeting room. It’s very c ( 拥挤的 ) . 3. What do you think of the Belt and R ( 道路 ) Initiative( 一带 一路 倡议 ) ? ccident rowded oad 4. All my classmates went to the old people’s home e ( 除 …… 之外 ) Mike, because he was ill ( 生病的 ) yesterday. 5. I have no c ( 选择 ) but to ask the policeman for help. xcept hoice 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. You should be ____________( care) when you ride a bike. careful 7. During the Spring Festival, the street was more __________ (crowd) than before. crowded 8. To be cool in summer, going swimming is the best __________ (choose). choice 9. Who is the __________ (good), Tony, Betty or Daming? best 10. The fastest way __________ (travel) is by plane. to travel 三、单项选择。 11. — ______? — There was a serious accident. A. What is happened B . Where is happening C. What happened D . What is happening C 12. If you are famous, people will watch you and follow you everywhere ______. A. all the time B . by the time C. on time D . at times A 13 . [ 中考 · 湖南湘潭 ] —What subject do you like ______ , English, math or physics? —Of course, English. A. good B . better C. best D . the best C 14. Betty, the windows aren’t _____. Please _____them when you leave the classroom. A. close; close B . closed; close C. close; closed D . closed; closed B 15 . —Everyone went to have a picnic on the hill_____ Sam and Danny. Why ? —Because they had the piano lesson. A. besides B . with C . like D . except D 四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 16. 哪一个城市离你家最远,青岛、大连还是苏州? Which city is ________ ________ ________ your home, Qingdao, Dalian or Suzhou? the farthest from 17. 这所学校里的大部分孩子都来自贫困家庭。 ________ ________ the children in this school are from the poor family . Most of 18 . 乘公交车去飞机场不舒服。我们坐出租车去那里吧。 It’s not ____________ to go to the airport by bus. Let’s go there ________ ________ . comfortable by taxi 19 . 我也喜欢绿色,和玛丽一样。 I like green too, ________ ________ ________ Mary. the same as 20 . 这张床对我的卧室来说有点儿大。 This bed is ________ ________ large for my bedroom . a bit A : Hi, where do you live? B : I live far from our school. A : ______21 B : It’s ten miles ( 英里 ) from our school. 五、补全对话。 ( 有两项多余 ) A. So how do you get to school every day? B. Do you usually go to school by bike? C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot. D. How long does it take? E. Do you like your school? F. How far is it? G. It’s only five miles from here to my school. F A : ______22 B : By bus. But sometimes I ride a bike to school. A : _______23 B : Twenty minutes by bus and about fifty minutes by bike. What about you? A. So how do you get to school every day? B. Do you usually go to school by bike? C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot. D. How long does it take? E. Do you like your school? F. How far is it? G. It’s only five miles from here to my school. A D A : My home is near our school. B : _______24 A : No, I usually walk to school. _______ 25 B : How relaxing! A. So how do you get to school every day? B. Do you usually go to school by bike? C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot. D. How long does it take? E. Do you like your school? F. How far is it? G. It’s only five miles from here to my school. B C 六、完形填空。 The summer holiday is coming. Steve will have a wonderful _____26. He is going to take a train to Beijing to visit his _____ 27. 26. A. party B . day C . holiday D . game 27 . A. parents B . friends C. brothers D . grandparents C D Taking a train isn’t faster than taking a plane , ______28 he still plans to take a train because he likes ______ 29 the beautiful scenery( 风景 ) outside the windows . 28. A. and B . but C . or D . so 29 . A. watching B . reading C. touching D . hugging B A He wants to stay at his grandparents’ home for a week . After that, Steve plans to go to Shanghai to visit his uncle , aunt and a _____30. 30. A. classmate B. doctor C. teacher D . cousin D Although taking a plane is more _____31 than other ways, his parents will book a plane ticket for him . 31. A. interesting B . beautiful C. expensive D . different C He is going to take a ______32 to Shanghai for the first time. His cousin, Jeff, is a doctor in a ______ 33. 32. A. boat B . plane C . bus D . bike 33 . A. hospital B . bank C. post office D . park B A He has a beautiful car so he will ____34 Steve to Shanghai Bund( 外滩 ) and take some pictures there. Steve can’t _____35 to see it . 34. A. ask B . help C . fly D . drive 35 . A. wait B . sing C . sleep D . stand D A Unit 2 What is the best way to travel? 安徽外研版八年级上 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 一、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。 1. The new computer c ( 花费 ) him 5,000 yuan . 2. Linda b ( 预订 ) the best hotel for her coming holiday yesterday. 3. I will have a long train j ( 旅程 ) from Beijing to Tibet ( 西藏 ) . ost ooked ourney 4. Please hurry up! Your mother is waiting for you o . ( 在 …… 外面 ) the school gate. 5. Here is the bus station. Please don’t p ( 停车 ) here. utside ark 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. John jumps the second _________(far) in his class. farthest 7. Nike is one of the __________(busy) shops in this street. busiest 8. Travelling by coach is _____________ (cheap) way, but it takes the most time. the cheapest 9. The Spring Festival is the __________ (good) time for Chinese family members (成员) to get together. best 10. I think this problem isn’t as __________ (difficult) as that one. I can work it out by myself. difficult 三、单项选择。 11. I plan _____ a club, but I can’t make the best _____ . A. to join; choose B . joining; choose C. to join; choice D . joining; choice C 【 点拨 】 句意:我计划参加一个俱乐部,可是我不能做出最好的选择。 plan to do sth. 计划做某事。 12. He can’t go to work _____ bad weather. A. because of B. as C. on D. by A 【 点拨 】 句意:因为天气不好,他不能去工作。 because of 因为,后接名词或短语。 13. [ 中考 · 安徽 ] —Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? — Yes, I’d like to _____ a single room for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. provide C 14. [ 中考 · 广东 ] Fishing is one of _____ activities among the middle-aged people. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular D 15. Cola is not a healthy drink; _____ , many pupils still like drinking it. A. and B. so C. however D. because C 四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 16. 谁能告诉我在短时间内学好英语的最好的办法? Who can tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English well in a short time? the best way to 17. 昨天因为雨下得很大,我不得不待在家里看杂志。 I ________ ________ stay at home and read the magazine yesterday because it rained hard . had to 18 . 你吃得越多,你就会越胖。 ________ ________ you eat, ________ ________ you will be . The more the fatter 19 . 我弟弟昨天花了两个小时做飞机模型。 It ________ my brother two hours ________ ________ the model plane yesterday . took to make 20 . —— 下周一我将去英国旅行。 —— 旅途愉快! —I will travel to England next Monday. — ________ ________ ________ ________ ! Have a great trip 五、完形填空 。 In many big cities, there is usually more than one underground line( 地铁线 ) . The fastest way ____21 in a city is by subway. 21. A. traveling B . to travel C. traveled D . travels B How to travel by subway? Do you know ? Here is some information to _____22 before you travel by subway. 22. A. know B . find C . look D . buy A First, you should ____23 the right line. If you don’t , you will have to ____ 24 and take another one . 23. A. plan B. draw C . discuss D . choose 24 . A. get up B . go down C. get off D . get on D C Second, you need some coins ____25 your ticket, because ____ 26 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins . 25. A. of B . to C . for D . in 26 . A. most of B . all of C. one of D . a bit of C A Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office ____27 some. ____ 28 you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead . 27. A. to buy B . to sell C. to borrow D . to change 28 . A. Where B . If C . What D . Why D B After you have bought the _____29, you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You _____ 30 walk too close to the yellow line. It’s dangerous . 29. A. coin B . train C. everything D . ticket 30 . A. should B . needn’t C. must not D . must D C Unit 3 Language in use 安徽外研版八年级上 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Betty has the __________ ( long) ruler in our class. 2. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball __________ ( play ) in the world. 3. Tony is the __________ ( two) tallest boy in our class . longest players second 4. Anne writes the _________________ (careful) of us three. So we should learn from her. 5. The road is always too __________ (crowd) at this time of a day. most carefully crowded 二、单项选择。 6. My father told me a story last night. It is _____ one I’ve ever heard. A. the funniest B . funniest C. funnier D . the funnier A 7. This dictionary is pretty cheap. The price of it is _____ of the four. A. the cheapest B . much cheaper C. the lowest D . much lower C 【 点拨 】 句意:这本词典非常便宜,在这四本中是价格最低的。 price 用 low 或 high 来修饰。 8 . [ 中考 · 北京 ] Tony is _____ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B . younger C. youngest D . the youngest D 9. [ 中考 · 天津 ] Tianjin is one of _____ cities in China. A. big B . bigger C. the biggest D . the bigger C 10 . [ 中考 · 上海 ] The bridge between the two islands is _____ one in Shanghai. A. long B . longer C. longest D . the longest D 三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 11. 在我们班,汤姆住得离学校最近。 Tom lives the _________ _________ the school in our class . closest to 12. 到达动物园最便宜的方式是骑自行车。 _________ _________ way to get to the zoo is _________ _________. The cheapest by bicycle/ bike 13 . 坐火车旅行是最让人兴奋的方式之一。 _________ by train is one of _________ _________ _________ ways. Travelling the most exciting 14 . 昨天下午完成家庭作业吉姆花费了 30 分钟。 _________ _________ Jim thirty minutes _________ finish his homework yesterday afternoon. It took to 15. —— 我怎样到达公园 ? —— 你可以乘 1 路公共汽车。 —________ ________ I ________ to the park? —You can ________ the No. 1 bus. How can get take 四、完形填空。 I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school . Alvin, our bus driver, came by every morning at 8:00 to _____16 us poor children to school . 16. A. take B . find C . make D . see A Alvin picked up around twenty _____17 in our area and dropped us off after school. About once a month he would make a _____18 at the local drive-in( 免 下车 餐馆 ). 17. A. girls B . boys C . kids D. adults 18. A. go B . stop C . look D . play C B Someone would come out and ask each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin would pay for the whole bus out of his own pocket. The kindness that he showed was _____19. 19. A. terrible B . surprising C. moving D . boring C I remember that he _____20 us to his home for a party at the end of the school year. He would _____ 21 drinks and chips for everyone . 20. A. drove B . to drive C. carried D . to carry 21 . A. give B . provide C . offer D . take A B Remembering the kindness he showed, I called him up twenty years _____22 and thanked him. I told him that he probably wouldn’t remember me, but I still remembered him! 22. A. later B . ago C . after D . before A We didn’t see much kindness from others as we grew up , so his kindness made a great _____23 to me . 23. A. difficulty B . difference C. excitement D . advice B I could hear the smile in his voice when he thanked me for _____24. 24. A. writing B . reading C . calling D . hearing C He’s the reason why I do my _____ 25 to show kindness to everyone around me. He has had such a huge impact ( 影响 ) on my life and I’m so thankful that I was able to tell him . 25. A. good B . well C. better D . best D 安徽外研版八年级上 写作素养提升练 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 本模块围绕“旅游出行的交通方式”这一话题安排了三个任务:一是谈论各种出行方式的优缺点;二是根据自己的喜好或实际情况选择适合自己的交通方式,正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,恰当地描述旅行计划或行程安排等;三是谈论交通出行方式与环境保护的关系,倡导绿色出行。 安徽外研版八年级上 如今人们的出行方式很多,交通工具也多种多样,如自行车、小汽车、火车、飞机等。请你写一篇词数 80~100 的短文,分别从花费、速度和舒适度等方面对各种出行方式进行比较。 【 思路构建 】 Nowadays there are many different kinds of transportation to go to travel. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a plane, you can travel in a short time to a faraway place. But it’s the most expensive. Travelling by train is slower, but you can enjoy the beautiful scenery during the travel. Travelling by car is convenient because you can make your own timetable. But the 【 精彩范文 】 car wastes too much fuel and it is bad for the environment. There are usually too many cars on the road and it’s not safe sometimes. Riding bikes is tiring and the slowest, but it’s the cheapest way. It can make you healthy and it is good for the environment. In order to protect the environment, you should ride bikes as much as possible when you go out. 1. transportation 交通运输;交通工具 2. plane/train/coach/taxi/car/bicycle 飞机 / 火车 / 长途客车 / 出租车 / 轿车 / 自行车 3. expensive 昂贵的 4. comfortable 舒服的 【 单词积累 】 5. choice 选择 6. crowded 拥挤的 7. book 预订 8. park 停车 9. accident 事故 10. travel 旅行 1. far from 远离 2. all the time 一直;总是 3. by bus /by train 乘公交车 / 乘火车 4. in different ways 用不同的方式 5. have a good time/have fun 玩得开心 6. be famous for 因 …… 而闻名 【 短语积累 】 1. Trains are slow but cheap and ... 火车 速度慢,但是便宜,并且 …… 2. Planes are expensive but ... 飞机 价格贵,但是 …… 3. Riding bicycles is tiring but it can...It is becoming more and more ... 骑 自行车累,但是它能 …… 它正变得越来越 …… 【 句型积累 】 4. ...live far from/ near ..., so they go there by... …… 住的地方离 …… 远 / 近,因此他们乘坐 …… 去 那里。 5. ...are planning a journey to...They want to travel by... …… 正计划一次去 …… 的旅行。他们想要乘坐 …… 旅行。 6. It will take...to get there . 到达 那里需要花费 ……( 时间 ) 。 小丽一家住在烟台。这个周末她要和父母一起去大连看望她的爷爷奶奶,但是选择哪种方式去最好呢?请根据下列表格提示,发挥你自己的想象,写一篇词数 80~100 的短文,来为她出谋划策,选出你认为最合适的出行方式。 People Ways to travel Why Father by plane the fastest and the most comfortable Mother by train cheap and safe, enjoy some beautiful things Xiaoli by ship the most interesting ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ This weekend, Xiaoli is going to Dalian to see her grandparents with her parents. Dalian isn't far from their home town, Yantai. But how do they go there? They have different ideas. Her father wants to go there by plane because he thinks it's the fastest and the most comfortable way. But her mother wants to travel by train. She says taking the train is cheaper and safer and they can enjoy ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ some beautiful things. Xiaoli would like to travel by ship. She thinks it is the most interesting way. I agree with Xiaoli. Because both of the cities are near the sea. The journey from Yantai to Dalian by ship is the shortest. It's the easiest and best way for them. They can also enjoy the beautiful sea while travelling. 中考考点专练 安徽外研版八年级上 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 单项选择。 1. —How many subjects is Li Ping good at? — He is good at math ______ physics besides English . A. except B . but C. and D . or C 2. We have classes every day _____ Sunday , so we can have a rest. A. except B . besides C. except for D . beside A 3 . This dress is ready _____ the buttons. A. except B . except for C. besides D . but B 4. [ 安徽肥西期末改编 ] Last Sunday, all the students went to the park to have a picnic ______Daming , because he had to look after his younger brother at home. A. besides B . except C. beside D. but B 5 . —Did you study any other languages ______ English when you were at college? — Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ______ a few words of each. A. besides; besides B . but; except C. except; except D . besides; but D 一、单项选择。 1. —Will you take a plane or a train to Yunnan? — By air. I will have to ______ more money, but it will ______ much less time. A. cost; pay B . take; cost C. spend; take D . spend; pay C 2. —Do you often get online? —Yes. I _____ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time. A. cost B . spend C. take D . use B 3 . [ 中考 · 山东临沂 ] Roy works in London. It _____ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A. costs B . spends C . takes D . pays C 4. —How much did the new watch _____ your sister? —She ____ 350 yuan for it. A. cost; paid B . spend; cost C. pay; cost D . take; paid A 5 . —Do you take exercise every day? — Yes, I always _____ half an hour walking after dinner . A. spend B . take C. cost D . pay A 二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。 6. They are going to spend two days in Qingdao. ( 对 画 线部分 提问 ) ________ ________ are they going to spend in Qingdao? 7. I spend 5 yuan on the pencils. ( 改为同义句 ) The pencils ________ ________ 5 yuan . How long cost me 8 . Molly’s hobby costs more than mine. ( 改为 同义句 ) My hobby ________ cost ________ ________ ________ Molly’s . doesn’t as much as 一、单项选择。 1. Ben goes to work ____ and his sister goes to work ____ . A. by car; on her bike B. by a car; on her bike C. by cars; by bikes D. by his car; by bike A 2. How do you go to work, _____ bike or _____ foot ? A. by; by B . by; on C. on; on D . on; by B 3 . —Bill, do you get home by bike _____ by bus? —By bus. A. and B . but C. or D . so C 二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。 4. Mike goes to school by bike every day. (对画线 部分提问 ) _______ _______ Mike _______ to school every day? 5. Do you go to school by subway?( 改为同义句 ) Do you _______ _______ _______ _______ school ? How does go take the subway to查看更多