2017-2018学年山东省济南市历城区七年级（下）期中英语试卷

2017-2018学年山东省济南市历城区七年级（下）期中英语试卷

‎2017-2018学年山东省济南市历城区七年级（下）期中英语试卷 二、拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词．（5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. We need help at the old people's ________/ həʊm /．（ ） ‎ A.hall B.hair C.home D.half ‎ ‎ ‎2. What time does your ________/ best /friend go to school？（ ） ‎ A.best B.ball C.bike D.boat ‎ ‎ ‎3. We also have to be _______ / 'kwaɪət / in the library．（ ） ‎ A.quarter B.quiet C.quickly D.quite ‎ ‎ ‎4. I'm cleaning my kitchen． It's so ________ / 'dɜ：ti /．（ ） ‎ A.drive B.dance C.danger D.dirty ‎ ‎ ‎5. This ________ /'su：pəmɑ：kɪt / is not mine． It's Linda's．（ ） ‎ A.seventy B.supermarket C.sometimes D.subway 三、选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Liangliang, ______ 11-year-old boy, crosses the river every school day. ‎ A./ B.a C.an D.the ‎ ‎ ‎ —Hi, Peter. What are you doing? —Not much. I'm just ______ my clothes. ‎ A.sleeping B.washing C.talking D.listening ‎ ‎ ‎ We need help at the old people's home. Are you good ______ old people? ‎ A.at B.with C.on D.to ‎ ‎ ‎ —_______ is it from your home to school? —It's about twenty minutes' ride. ‎ A.How much B.How long C.How many D.How far ‎ ‎ ‎ —Jack,  _______ do your friends exercise? —They usually exercise on weekends. ‎ A.what B.where C.how D.when ‎ ‎ ‎ At 6:00 a.m., my mom says to me, "Get up now and make _______ bed." ‎ A.your B.her C.his D.my ‎ ‎ ‎ Bob wants to join the English club. He likes to _______ English. ‎ A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say ‎ ‎ ‎ ﹣ Jenny， why don't you like the cat？ ﹣ Well， because it's kind of _______．（ ） ‎ A.cute B.interesting C.smart D.lazy ‎ ‎ ‎ —How do you get to school? —I usually ________ the bus to school. ‎ A.sit B.run C.ride D.take ‎ ‎ ‎ Mrs. King has ________ pets, two cats and three dogs. ‎ A.three B.four C.five D.six ‎ ‎ ‎ We can't arrive late for class． We ________ be on time．（ ） ‎ A.can't B.can C.mustn't D.must ‎ ‎ ‎ ﹣ Peter， _______ listen to music in class． ﹣ Sorry， Ms． Clark．（ ） ‎ A.can't B.don't C.mustn't D.doesn't ‎ ‎ ‎ —Let's go to the zoo, Ben. —That ______ good. ‎ A.sounds B.listens C.looks D.tastes ‎ ‎ ‎ —What's your ________, Scott? —I work at a radio station. ‎ A.number B.name C.dream D.job 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎ ‎ ‎ Which picture means you can't swim here? ‎ A. B. C. D.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ﹣When do you usually exercise？ ﹣I usually exercise ________ six fifteen to seven in the morning．（ ） ‎ A.in B.on C.at D.from ‎ ‎ ‎ It's the old man's dream to go to Beijing. Can his dream ______? ‎ A.go out B.eat out C.come true D.come on ‎ ‎ ‎ Tony is ______ late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive at school. ‎ A.sometimes B.never C.always D.usually ‎ ‎ ‎ —Where are the koalas from? —______. ‎ A.China B.Africa C.Australia D.Thailand ‎ ‎ ‎ —Is the man reading a newspaper? —______. He's playing basketball. ‎ A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn't C.Yes, he does D.No, he doesn't 四、完形填空（15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Hi, I'm Anna. My family and I are on a vacation（度假）in Beidaihe. It's really a nice（1）______. Do you want to know what my family are doing now? I'll tell you. My father is swimming（2）______ the sea and he can（3）______ very well. My mother is playing（4）______ with others.‎ Volleyball is her favorite sport. My brother is（5）______ a book under the tree. The book must be very interesting（6）______ he looks so happy. My sister（7）______ something now. She likes drawing and there are many beautiful（8）______ in her room. What about（9）______? Oh, I'm lying on the beach（躺在沙滩上）and watching the beautiful blue sky.‎ We all like this（10）______ place a lot.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.life B.show C.place D.dream ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.in B.for C.on D.with ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.sing B.swim C.play D.speak ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.soccer B.basketball C.tennis D.volleyball ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.seeing B.following C.reading D.looking ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.and B.but C.so D.because ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.is eating B.is drawing C.is enjoying D.is saying ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.pictures B.bags C.radios D.boxes ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.him B.her C.me D.them ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.terrible B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult 五、短文理解．（30分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Dear Jane, ‎ Now I study in No. 6 Middle School. I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven. I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. I leave home at 7:30 a.m. It's about 10 kilometers from my home to school. I usually take the bus. It takes me about half an hour to get 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎ there.‎ Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class. She lives 2 kilometers from our school, so she always goes to school by bike. It takes her 10 minutes to get there.‎ Yours,‎ Li Li Dear Li Li, ‎ Thank you for your e-mail.‎ My sister Celia and I are in Sunny Middle School. Celia is in Class Two, Grade Seven. I'm in Class Four, Grade Eight. Our school is far from our home. It's about 20 kilometers. So we always get up at 6:40 a.m. and go to school by subway. It takes us 25 minutes to get there.‎ Yours,‎ Jane ‎ ‎ ‎（1）What time does Li Li leave home?‎ A.6:40 a.m. B.7:00 a.m. C.7:30 a.m. D.7:40 a.m.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）How does Liu Yan go to school?‎ A. She rides the bike. B. She takes the train. C. She drives the car. D. She takes the subway. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Which class is Liu Yan in?‎ A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）________ takes the shortest（最短的）time to get to school.‎ A. Li Li B. Jane C. Celia D. Liu Yan ‎ ‎ ‎（5）Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. Li Li goes to school by subway.‎ B. Liu Yan is Li Li's classmate.‎ C. Li Li and Jane are in the same school.‎ D. It takes Celia 20 minutes to get to school.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Do you have healthy habits?‎ Mary White: Yes! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.‎ Alan Green: No, I don't, I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I never play sports. At night, I usually play computer games. Then I go to bed late, at eleven o'clock.‎ Helen Hand: Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice cream tastes good, but I never eat it. It's unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty, I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I'm very healthy.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Mary ________ with her friends every day.‎ A.goes to school B.does her homework C.plays soccer D.has lunch ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What does Alan usually have for lunch?‎ A.Hamburgers. B.Vegetables. C.Chicken. D.Fruit.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Alan sleeps at ________ at night.‎ A.9:00 B.10:00 C.11:00 D.12:00‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Who does Helen run with?‎ A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.Her brother. D.Her father.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）________ has an unhealthy life.‎ A.Helen B.Alan C.Mary D.John ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.‎ Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves（叶子）. Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.‎ Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is from Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry's eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo have a birthday party for him.‎ This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight（视力）. He likes to eat grass. He's friendly and clever. People can teach him to do things for them.‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China. She is very beautiful, but she's very shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo（竹子）and drinking water. She relaxes 10 hours every day.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）How old is Gerry?‎ A.5. B.7. C.8. D.11.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）________ can't see things very well.‎ A.The lion. B.The elephant. C.The koala. D.The panda.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Who can help people to do things?‎ A.Mona. B.Gerry. C.Tuantuan. D.Johnny.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）These animals come from ________ countries．‎ A.two. B.three. C.four. D.five.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A.Mona can get water from the leaves, so she doesn't drink water for months.‎ B.Gerry doesn't like to sleep, but he likes to eat meat.‎ C.Johnny is small.‎ D.Tuantuan likes to eat bamboo, but she doesn't like to drink water.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     （7.I'm Bob and I'm a student of No.2Middle School． We have many rules in our school． I think some of them are good for us,  but others are not so good．     We have to wear our school uniforms． I think it's good． If we don't have this rule,  some students will wear expensive（贵的） clothes． They will think more about their clothes,  but not study． We can't be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class． All of these rules are good for our study and I like them．     We can't bring phones to school． I don't think it's a good idea． Sometimes our parents are busy and can't get home early． They need to tell us about that． If we can't take phones,  how can they tell us?  Also,  we can't go to the movies on weekends． I know we have to study hard,  but we need to relax,  too． ‎ ‎（1）What does Bob think of his school rules？________‎ A.He doesn't likeall the rules．‎ B.He thinks the rules are strict．‎ C.He doesn't follow them．‎ D.He thinks some of the rules are good．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Which rule does Bob like？________‎ A.Listen to the teacher in class．‎ B.Don't eat outside．‎ C.Don't go to the movies on weekends．‎ D.Wear sports shoes to school．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Why doesn't Bob like the rules of no mobile phones at school？________‎ A.Because he can't play games and listen to music on it．‎ B.Because his parents can't call him when they are busy．‎ C.Because he can't call his friends when he wants to see them．‎ D.Because he can't call his parents when he can't go home．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Which of the following is TRUE？________‎ A.Bob studies in No.‎ B.We must take mobile phone to school．‎ C.Bob has to wear school uniforms at school．‎ D.We can go to the movies on weekends．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What's the best title（题目） for the passage？________‎ A.School rules． B.Don't bringphones to school． C.How to help others． D.Rules at home． ‎ 六、用所给词的正确形式填空，每空不限词数．（10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Can you________（swim） ？ Yes， I can． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ At ten thirty， I brush my________（tooth） and then I go to bed． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ The bus ride takes me about 20 minutes________ （get） to school． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ There is no bridge and the river runs too________（quick） for boats． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ The girl loves music and she wants to be a________ （music）． ‎ ‎ ‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎ ________ （not eat） in the classroom． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Zhu Hui________（miss） his family and wishes to have his mother's delicious zongzi． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Listen! Bill________ （talk） on the phone now! ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I like dogs because they're________ （friend） and smart． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Mary always does________ （she） homework first when she gets home． ‎ 七、改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词．（5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Grace can play the violin．（改为否定句） Grace________ play the violin． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I have to be quiet in the library． （改为一般疑问句） ________ you________ to be quiet in the library？ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Mary's parents are ________ now． （对划线部分提问） ________ are Mary's parents________ now？ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ John likes koalas ________．（对划线部分提问） ________John like koalas？ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Tom is good at telling stories． （改为同义句） Tom________ in telling stories． ‎ 八、把下列句子翻译成英语，每空不限词数．（5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 我总是在周末弹钢琴． I always________ on the weekend． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Scott在广播电台工作．他从不迟到． Scott________． He's never late． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 在音乐课上，我们要么唱歌，要么跳舞． We________in the music class． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 我不喜欢老虎，因为他们的确吓人． I don't like tigers，________． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 我现在正在家里和妈妈打扫房间 I________ with mom at home． ‎ 九、补全对话 根据上下文补全对话，每空一词．（5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ John： Hi，my name is John． It's my first day at school． Alice： Hi， John． I'm Alice． This is our classroom， it's great． But there are some（1）________ John： Really？ （2）________ are some of them？ Alice： Well， don't be late for class． This is very important． John： OK， so we mustbe on time． Can we（3）________ in our classroom？ Alice： No， we can't． But we can eat in the dining hall． And we （4）________talk loudly（大声地） or listen to music． John： Isee． Wehave to be （5）________ in the classroom． Alice： You're right． ‎ 十、补全短文 根据上下文内容、括号里提出的特定要求， 在横线上写出适当的单词，每空一词．（5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Li Hua is a girl from China． She is 12 years old． She （1）________（一个动词）in a middle school． Every day she goes to school by （2）________ （一种交通方式）． She thinks it's good exercise to be healthy． It takes her about 30 （3）________ （一个时间单位） to get to school． When she comes back home from school， Ding Ding， her new pet dog， always runs to meet her． She loves her（4）________ （一个连词） she is very friendly． She also loves music and her（5）________ （一个名词） is to be a musician． So she plays the violin or the piano for an hour after school．She is very busy from Monday to Friday． ‎ 十一、书面表达（20分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假如你是Peter，请根据以下四幅图片，用英语介绍你自己，不少于60词。 ‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 Hi, I am Peter. I want to tell you something about my life.‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2017-2018学年山东省济南市历城区七年级（下）期中英语试卷 二、拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词．（5分）‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 语音 ‎【解析】‎ 我们需要在养老院帮忙．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查语音．A． hall[hɔ：l]走廊．B． hair[hɛə]头发．C． home[həum]家．D． half[hɑ：f]一半．句意"我们需要在养老院帮忙"．根据音标提示，可知，people's home养老院． 故选：C．‎ ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 语音 ‎【解析】‎ 你最好的朋友什么时候去上学？‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查语音．A． best[best]最好的．B． ball[bɔ：l]球．C． bike [baik]自行车．D． boat[bəut]船．结合语境"你___朋友什么时候去上学"及所给音标提示，可知，应该是"最好的"，修饰名词friend用形容词最高级best． 故选：A．‎ ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 语音 ‎【解析】‎ 我们在图书馆也必须保持安静．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查语音．A． quarter[ˈkwɔ：tə]一刻钟．B． quiet[ˈkwaiət]安静的．C． quickly [ˈkwɪklɪ]快．D． quite[kwait]相当地．结合语境"我们在图书馆也必须保持__"及所给音标题，可知，应该是"安静的"，系表结构，填形容词quiet． 故选：B．‎ ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 语音 ‎【解析】‎ 我在打扫厨房，它太脏了．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查语音．A． drive[draiv]驾驶．B． dance[dɑ：ns]跳舞．C． danger[ˈdeindʒə]危险．D． dirty [ˈdə：ti]脏的．结合语境"我在打扫厨房，它太___了"及音标提示，可知，应该是"脏的"．系表结构，填形容词dirty． 故选：D．‎ ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 语音 ‎【解析】‎ 这家超市不是我的，它是琳达的．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查语音．A． seventy[ˈsevənti：]七十．B． supermarket [ˈsju：pəˌmɑ：kit]超市．C． sometimes[ˈsʌmtaimz]有时．D． subway[ˈsʌbwei]地铁．结合语境"这家__不是我的，它是琳达的"及音标提示，可知，应该是"超市"． 故选：B．‎ 三、选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 不定冠词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查不定冠词。句意：亮亮，一个11岁的男孩，每天渡河上学。此处泛指“一个11岁的男孩”，且11是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，故选C。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 动词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查动词辨析。A睡觉；B洗；C谈话；D听。句意：——嗨，彼得，你在干什么？——没什么。我只是正在洗衣服。wash clothes洗衣服，故选B。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 介词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查介词辨析。句意：我们养老院需要帮助。你能跟老人相处融洽吗？固定搭配：be good with，意为“与……某人相处融洽”。故选B。‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 距离（how far）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查特殊疑问句。根据“It's about twenty minutes' ride”可知，此处在询问距离。A.多少，询问金钱；B.多长，询问时间或物体的长度；C.多少，询问可数名词的数量；D.多远，询问距离。D项符合题意，故选D。‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 疑问副词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查疑问词辨析。根据下句“他们通常在周末锻炼。”可知，此处是对时间进行提问，应用疑问副词when“什么时候”来提问。故选D。‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 代词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查代词辨析。句意：早上6点，我妈妈对我说：“现在起来，整理你的床铺。”可知，此处是妈妈对“我”说的话，应是“你的床铺”，应用your。故选A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 同义词、近义词的辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查同义词、近义词辨析。talk不及物动词，后跟介词to接宾语；tell后跟双宾语，tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”；speak后跟语言，表示“说某种语言”；say后跟具体内容，say sth to sb“对某人说某事”。根据空后的English可知，是说某种语言，用speak。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 形容词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣Jenny，你为什么不喜欢那只猫？ ﹣﹣嗯，因为它有点懒．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查形容词．A可爱的．B有趣的．C聪明的．D懒的．结合语境"Jenny，你为什么不喜欢那只猫？嗯，因为它有点__"可知，"不喜欢"应该用贬义词lazy懒的． 故选：D．‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 动词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查动词辨析。句意：——你怎么去学校？——我通常乘公共汽车去学校。take the bus乘公交车，固定搭配。故选D。‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 基数词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查基数词辨析。根据空后的“two cats and three dogs两只猫和三只狗”可知，宠物一共有五只，所以用基数词five。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 情态动词 ‎【解析】‎ 我们上课不能迟到，我们必须准时到达．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查情态动词．A不能．B能．C不允许．D必须．结合语境"我们上课不能迟到，我们__准时到达"可知，应该是"必须"． 故选：D．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 陈述句 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣Peter，不要课上听音乐． ﹣对不起，Ms． Clark．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：Peter，不要课上听音乐．可知是否定祈使句，用don't+动词原形开头．固定用法． 故选：B．‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 动词辨析 连系动词 ‎【解析】‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查连系动词。A听起来；B听（实义动词，后不跟形容词）；C看起来；D品尝起来。结合语境“——本，我们去动物园吧。——不错。”可知，应该是“听起来”；且good形容词，设空处与good构成系表结构，用连系动词sounds。故选A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查名词辨析。number号码、数字；name名子、名称；dream梦想、愿望；job工作、职业。根据答语“I work at a radio station我在一个电台工作”可知，上句应该是询问的工作。故选D。‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 常识知识 ‎【解析】‎ 哪张图片表示你不能在这里游泳?‎ ‎【解答】‎ A 考查常识。A 禁止游泳；B 禁止驶入；C 禁止拍照；D禁止滑冰。结合题干“哪张图片表示你不能在这里游泳？”可知，答案为A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 介词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣你通常什么时候锻炼？ ﹣我通常在早晨六点十五分到七点锻炼．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：﹣你通常什么时候锻炼？﹣我通常在早晨六点十五分到七点锻炼．可知考查短语from…to…从…到…，结合选项，A．在里面 B．在上面 C．在…D．从． 故选：D．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 其他动词短语 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查动词短语。根据句意：去北京是这位老人的梦想。他的梦想能实现吗？结合选项，A. 出去； B. 吃光；C. 实现；D. 快点。选项C符合题意。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 频度副词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查副词。A有时；B从不；C总是；D通常；结合语境“托尼上课______迟到，而且他总是第一个到校”可知，应该是“从不”。故选B。‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 常识知识 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查常识知识。根据常识可知，考拉来自澳大利亚。Australia澳大利亚，符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 一般疑问句 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查一般疑问句。根据后句“他在打篮球”可知，他不是在读报纸，排除AC，再根据时态是现在进行时，谓语动词是be，所以回答用isn't，而不是助动词does。故选B。‎ 四、完形填空（15分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ C A B D C D B A C B ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 日常生活类 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎（1）C 考查名词辨析。A. life生活；B. show展示；C. place地方；D. dream梦想。结合My family and I are on a vacation（度假）in Beidaihe. It's really a nice ______.我和我的家人在北戴河。这是一个好地方，故选C。‎ ‎（2）A 考查介词辨析。A. in在……里面；B. for为了；C. on在……上面；D. with和……一起。结合swim和the sea可知，用介词in，意为“在海里游泳”。故选A。‎ ‎（3）B 考查动词辨析。A. sing唱歌；B. swim游泳；C. play玩耍；D. speak说。结合上一句My father is swimming in the sea.我父亲在海里游泳。故可知这里是说游泳游得好，故选B。‎ ‎（4）D 考查名词辨析。A. soccer足球；B. basketball篮球；C. tennis网球；D. volleyball排球。结合下一段第一句Volleyball is her favorite sport.排球是她的最爱。可知，我妈妈在和其他人打排球。故选D。‎ ‎（5）C 考查动词辨析。see强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”；following跟随；read指“看”时指“阅读”，常用于看书、看报等；look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调“看”的动作。结合a book用动词read阅读，故选C。‎ ‎（6）D 考查连词辨析。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. because因为。结合The book must be very interesting（6）______ he looks so happy这本书肯定很有趣，因为他看起来那么开心，故选D。‎ ‎（7）B 考查动词辨析。A. is eating吃；B. is drawing画画；C. is enjoying享受；D. is saying说。结合She likes drawing她喜欢画画，故选B。‎ ‎（8）A 考查名词辨析。A. pictures图片；B. bags包；C. radios广播；D. boxes盒子。结合She likes drawing and there are many beautiful（8）______ in her room她喜欢画画，她的屋子里有很多图画，故选A。‎ ‎（9）C 考查代词辨析。A. him他；B. her她；C. me我；D. them他们。结合下一句Oh, I'm lying on the beachand watching the beautiful blue sky.我正躺在沙滩上，看着美丽的蓝天。可知是在询问“我”在做什么？故选C。‎ ‎（10）B 考查形容词辨析。A. terrible糟糕的；B. relaxing令人放松的；C. boring无聊的；D. difficult困难的。结合We all like this（10）______ place a lot.我们很喜欢这个令人放松的地方。故选B。‎ 五、短文理解．（30分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ C A B D B ‎【考点】‎ 推理判断题 细节理解题 应用文阅读 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段I leave home at 7:30 a.m.可知，李丽在7点半离开家。故选C。‎ ‎（2）A 细节理解题。根据第二段Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class. She lives 2 kilometers from our school, so she always goes to school by bike.可知，刘燕是我最好的朋友。我们同班。她住在离我们学校2公里的地方，所以她总是骑自行车上学。故选A。‎ ‎（3）B 推理判断题。根据第一段I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven.和第二段Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class.可知，刘燕和我都在七年级二班。故选B。‎ ‎（4）D 细节理解题。根据第一段It takes me about half an hour to get there.可知李丽花费大约半小时到学校；第二段It takes her 10 minutes to get there.可知刘燕花费10分钟到达学校；根据第四段It takes us 25 minutes to get there.可知Celia和Jane要花费25分钟到学校。所以刘燕用时最少。故选D。‎ ‎（5）B 细节理解题。根据第二段We are in the same class.可知，刘燕和李丽在同一个班里。B选项表述正确，故选B。‎ ‎【答案】‎ C A C D B ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段中And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知，Mary每天都和她的朋友踢足球。‎ ‎（2）A 细节理解题。根据第二段中For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知，Alan午餐通常吃汉堡。‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题。根据第二段中Then I go to bed late, at eleven o'clock.可知，Alan睡觉很晚，一般晚上11点睡觉。‎ ‎（4）D 细节理解题。根据第三段中I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.可知，Helen早上和爸爸跑步半个小时。‎ ‎（5）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中Mary White: Yes! I think my habits are very healthy.可知，Mary的生活习惯很健康；根据第三段中So I'm very healthy. 可知Helen的过得也很健康；而根据第二段中Alan的描述“起床很晚、没有时间吃早饭、午饭吃很多汉堡、从来不运动、晚上又很晚睡”可知，Alan的生活习惯是不健康的。‎ ‎【答案】‎ C B D C A ‎【考点】‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 细节理解题 说明文阅读 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 细节理解题。根据第三段对狮子的介绍中Today is Gerry's eighth birthday.今天是Gerry的八岁生日。可知Gerry现在8岁了。故选C。‎ ‎（2）B 细节理解题。根据第四段对大象的介绍中He has bad eyesight（视力）.他的视力不好。可知大象不能很好的看东西。故选B。‎ ‎（3）D 细节理解题。根据第四段中对大象Johnny的介绍提到People can teach him to do things for them.人们可以教他为他们做事情。可知大象Johnny可以帮人们做事情。故选D。‎ ‎（4）C 细节理解题。根据第二段Mona is an Australian koala.可知Mona是来自澳大利亚；根据第三段His name is Gerry. He is from Africa.可知Gerry来自非洲；根据第四段His name is Johnny. He is from India.可知Johnny来自印度；根据第五段Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China.可知团团来自中国。所以这些动物一共来自分别不同的4个国家。故选C。‎ ‎（5）A 细节理解题。根据第二段Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.可知Mona几个月不喝水，但是她很健康，因为她可以从叶子里获得水份，与选项A的判断相符；根据第三段对Gerry的介绍He sleeps for 20 hours every day.他每天睡20个小时，可以推断出他喜欢睡觉，与选项B不符；根据第三段对Johnny的介绍He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight（视力）. He likes to eat grass.他11岁了，他喜欢吃草，与选项C不符；根据第五段对团团的介绍， 原文She likes eating bamboo（竹子）and drinking water.她喜欢吃竹子和喝水，与选项D不符；故选A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ D A B C A ‎【考点】‎ 人物故事类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 本文主要是鲍勃例举学校的规则，有些他认为好的和不好的．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）．D．细节理解题．根据 I think some of them are good for us， but others are not so good．我认为其中一些对我们有好处，但其他则不太好．故选D．‎ ‎（2）．A．细节理解题．根据We can't be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class． All of these rules are good for our study and I like them．我们上学不能迟到，我们必须在课堂上听老师讲课． 所有这些规则对我们的研究都有好处，我喜欢它们．故选A．‎ ‎（3）．B．细节理解题．根据 Sometimes our parents are busy and can't get home early． They need to tell us about that． If we can't take phones， how can they tell us？有时我们的父母很忙，无法早点回家． 他们需要告诉我们这件事． 如果我们不能拿电话，他们怎么能告诉我们？故选B．‎ ‎（4）．C．细节理解题．根据 We have to wear our school uniforms．我们必须穿校服．故选C．‎ ‎（5）．A．主旨大意题．根据We have many rules in our school． I think some of them are good for us， but others are not so good．我们学校有很多规则． 我认为其中一些对我们有好处，但其他人则不太好．可知文章是在讲学校的规则，故选A．‎ 六、用所给词的正确形式填空，每空不限词数．（10分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ swim ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 你会游泳吗？是的，我会．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查动词．句意"你会游泳吗？是的，我会"．一般疑问句的谓语动词用原形swim游泳． 故答案是：swim．‎ ‎【答案】‎ teeth ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 在10：30，我刷牙然后上床睡觉．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查名词复数．句意"在10：30，我刷牙然后上床睡觉"．一个人不止一颗牙，用tooth的复数teeth． 故答案是：teeth．‎ ‎【答案】‎ to get ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 乘公共汽车要花20分钟才能到达学校．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查不定式．句意"乘公共汽车要花20分钟才能到达学校"．it takes sb+时间+to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间．固定搭配．填不定式to get． 故答案是：to get．‎ ‎【答案】‎ quickly ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 没有桥，这条河对于船来说流速太快了．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是动词runs，因此可知要用副词来修饰动词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"没有桥，这条河对于船来说流速太快了．"quick形容词，快的． 故填：quickly．‎ ‎【答案】‎ musician ‎【考点】‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 这个女孩喜欢音乐，她想成为一名音乐家．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查名词．结合语境"这个女孩喜欢音乐，她想成为一名__"及所给单词music音乐，可知，应该是"音乐家"．a一名．填单数名词musician． 故答案是：musician．‎ ‎【答案】‎ Don'teat ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 不要在教室里吃饭．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查否定祈使句．句意"不要在教室里吃饭"．这里是否定祈使句，通常用don't开头，后跟动词原形eat吃． 故答案是：Don't eat．‎ ‎【答案】‎ misses ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ Zhu Hui想念他的家人，希望吃到他母亲美味的粽子．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查动词的第三人称单数．句意"Zhu Hui想念他的家人，希望吃到他母亲美味的粽子"．and连接并列成分，由wishes第三人称单数，可知，一般现在时态，主语Zhu Hui单数，谓语动词用miss的第三人称单数misses． 故答案是：misses．‎ ‎【答案】‎ is talking ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 听！比尔现在正在打电话！‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查现在进行时态．句意"听！比尔现在正在打电话"．由now现在，可知，表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．主语Bill单数，用is．talk的现在分词是talking． 故答案是：is talking．‎ ‎【答案】‎ friendly ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 我喜欢狗，因为他们聪明和友好．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 答案：friendly． 根据I like dogs because they're﹣﹣（friend） and smart．可知我喜欢狗，因为他们聪明和友好，are是个系动词，后面跟形容词，friendly"是一个形容词，它是由名词"friend"加上"ly"构成的，意为"友好的"．故填friendly．‎ ‎【答案】‎ her ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 玛丽回家后总是先做她的作业．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查代词．句意"玛丽回家后总是先做她的作业"．do one's homework做某人的作业，用she的形容词性物主代词her，她的． 故答案是：her．‎ 七、改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词．（5分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ can't ‎【考点】‎ 句型转换 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣Grace会拉小提琴． ﹣﹣Grace不会拉小提琴．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查否定句．含有情态动词can的句子，变否定句在can后加not．缩写为can't不会． 故答案是：can't．‎ ‎【答案】‎ Do,have ‎【考点】‎ 句型转换 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣我必须在图书馆安静． ﹣﹣你在图书馆必须安静吗？‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查一般疑问句．主语I我，一般现在时态，含有have to不得不，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词do．have用原形． 故答案是：Do； have．‎ ‎【答案】‎ drinking tea,What,doing ‎【考点】‎ 句型转换 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣玛丽的父母现在正在喝茶． ﹣﹣玛丽的父母现在正在做什么？‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查划线部分提问．根据drinking tea喝茶，可知，对现在分词短语提问用what…doing？"…正在做什么？" 故答案是：What； doing．‎ ‎【答案】‎ because they are cute,Why does 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎【考点】‎ 句型转换 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣约翰喜欢考拉，因为考拉很可爱． ﹣﹣约翰为什么喜欢考拉？‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查划线部分提问．根据because they are cute因为考拉很可爱，可知，对原因提问用疑问词why为什么．后跟一般疑问句，主语John单数，一般现在时态，含有实意动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does． 故答案是：Why does．‎ ‎【答案】‎ doeswell ‎【考点】‎ 句型转换 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣汤姆擅长讲故事． ﹣﹣汤姆讲故事讲得很好．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查同义句．be good at擅长．可以表达为do well in在…方面做得好．主语Tom单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用do的第三人称单数does． 故答案是：does well．‎ 八、把下列句子翻译成英语，每空不限词数．（5分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ play the piano ‎【考点】‎ 汉译英 ‎【解析】‎ I always play the piano on the weekend．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 弹钢琴play the piano，固定短语，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时． 故答案为play the piano．‎ ‎【答案】‎ works at a/ the radio station ‎【考点】‎ 汉译英 ‎【解析】‎ Scott works at a /the radio station． He's never late．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 工作work，在广播电台at a /the radio station，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式． 故答案为works at a /the radio station．‎ ‎【答案】‎ either sing or dance ‎【考点】‎ 汉译英 ‎【解析】‎ We either sing or dance in the music class．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 要么…要么either…or…，唱歌sing，跳舞dance，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时． 故答案为either sing or dance．‎ ‎【答案】‎ because they're really scary ‎【考点】‎ 汉译英 ‎【解析】‎ I don't like tigers， because they're really scary．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 因为because，引导原因状语从句，的确really，吓人be scary，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时． 故答案为because they're really scary．‎ ‎【答案】‎ am cleaning my/ the room ‎【考点】‎ 汉译英 ‎【解析】‎ I am cleaning my/the room with mom at home．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 打扫房间cleaning one's room，根据句意可知，要用现在进行时． 故答案为am cleaning my/ the room．‎ 九、补全对话 根据上下文补全对话，每空一词．（5分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ rules,What,eat,can't,quiet ‎【考点】‎ 补全对话 ‎【解析】‎ 约翰：你好，我的名字是约翰．这是我第一天来学校． 爱丽丝：你好，约翰，我是爱丽丝．这是我们的教室．但是有一些规则． 约翰：真的吗？一些他们是什么？ 爱丽丝：嗯，不要上课迟到，这是很重要的． 约翰：好的，我们必须准时到，我们能在教室吃东西吗？ 爱丽丝：不，我们不能．但是我们能在食堂吃．而且我们不能大声说话或者听音乐． 约翰：我明白了．我们必须在教室保持安静． 爱丽丝：你说对了．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 细节理解题 （1）rules； 根据上文It's my first day at school．这是我第一天来学校．后文 don't be late for class． This is very important不要上课迟到，这是很重要的．这是属于学校的规则rules．故得此答案． （2）What；根据下文Well， don't be late for class． This is very important．嗯，不要上课迟到，这是很重要的．应该具体问的是规则是什么？用特殊疑问词What．故得此答案． （3）eat；根据下文But we can eat in the dining hall．但是我们能在食堂吃．可以推断空缺处缺的动词是eat．故得此答案． （4）can't；根据下文talk loudly（大声地） or listen to 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页 ‎ music．大声说话或者听音乐．这些都是在教室不能做的事情，所以对应用can't．故得此答案． （5）quiet．根据上文we can't talk loudly or listen to music．我们不能大声说话或者听音乐，推断在教室里要安静．quiet安静的．故得此答案．‎ 十、补全短文 根据上下文内容、括号里提出的特定要求， 在横线上写出适当的单词，每空一词．（5分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ studies,bike,minutes,because,dream ‎【考点】‎ 选词填空（篇）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了关于李华的一些基本信息．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎1． studies． 考查动词．根据文中可知李华在一所中学上课，首先本文主体时态是一般现在时，其次主语She是第三人称单数，则谓语应用单三形式，则此处应填写study的单三形式studies，表示学习． 2． bike． 考查名词．根据文中 She thinks it's good exercise to be healthy．可知每天李华应该是骑自行车去上学，因为她觉得这对她的健康有好处，故此处填写bike，表示自行车． 3． minutes． 考查名词．根据文中可知李华骑自行车到学校需要花费30分钟，30后面应跟可数名词复数形式，故填写minutes，表示分钟． 4． because． 考查连词．根据文中she loves her…she is very friendly．可知李华喜欢狗的原因是因为她很友好，句子前后是因果关系，故填写becasue，表示因为． 5． dream． 考查名词．根据文中 She also loves music 可知李华喜爱音乐，成为音节家是她的理想，故划线处填写dream，表示梦想．‎ 十一、书面表达（20分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ Hi, I am Peter. I want to tell you something about my life. I like playing the piano and can play chess. I usually get up at 6: 10, then go to school by bus. It takes about 35 minutes to get to school. Although my school has many rules, I like it very much. My favourite animal is panda. I think it's cute. I am reading a book about pandas and hope to see pandas in China.‎ ‎【考点】‎ 图画作文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ Hi, I am Peter. I want to tell you something about my life. I like playing the piano and can play chess. I usually get up at 6: 10, then go to school by bus. It takes about 35 minutes to get to school. Although my school has many rules, I like it very much. My favourite animal is panda. I think it's cute. I am reading a book about pandas and hope to see pandas in China.‎ 第25页 共28页 ◎ 第26页 共28页