人教版七年级下英语unit4单元全套课件

人教版七年级下英语unit4单元全套课件

unit4人教版七年级英语下册单元全套课件Don’teatinclass.\nUnit4Don’teatinclass.人教版七年级英语下册SectionA1a-1c\nTolearntotalkaboutschoolrules.Tolearntouseimperatives.Tolearntouse“can”forpermission.Objectives\nWhatdothesesignsmean?Rules.WarmingUp\nDon’tfight.Whataretherulesinyourclass?\nDon’tarrivelateforclass.Don’tbelateforclass.\nDon’truninthehallways.\nDon’teatinclass.\nDon’tsleepinclass.\nDon’ttalkinclass.Don’ttalkwitheachotherinclass.Stoptalking.\nWecan’trulethecountrywithoutrules.没有规章制度就不能治理好国家。keeprulesbreakrulesschoolrulesclassrulesfamilyruleslibraryrulesdiningrules遵守规则违反规则校规班规家规图书馆规则就餐规则\nSCHOOLRULES1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.23541a\nPeter_____Amy_____Mike_____Listen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.2341b\nStudentAisanewstudent.StudentBtellsStudentAabouttherulesabove.1cWhataretherules?Well,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.\nWell,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.Whataretherules?Don’truninthehallways.\nDon’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Whataretheotherrules?Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Don’tfight.\n1)arrive后面可以不跟到达的地点。Don’tarrivelateforschool.不要上学迟到。2)arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面必须要跟介词in（大地方）或at（小地方）。1.arrive到达=get(to)Languagepoints\nTheyarrivedinBeijingatsix.他们六点钟到的北京。Weusuallyarriveatthevillageinthemorning.我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。\n1.Mymotherusuallygets___schoolat7:40inthemorning.2.Whendoyouusuallyarrive____thebusstation?3.Jenny’suncleusuallyarrives___Shanghaiintheevening.选词填空:in,at,totoinat\n1)listen听；用来提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。Listen!Who’ssingingintheclassroom?听！谁在教室里唱歌？2)如果后面跟要听的事物，应跟介词to再跟事物。Listentoourteachercarefully.认真听老师讲。2.listen的用法：\nhear,listen和sound都有“听”的意思，但三者是有区别的。1)hear“听说”，侧重于“听”的内容。例如：I’m sorry to hear that you are ill.听说你生病了，我很难过。I never heard such an interesting story.我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。\n2)listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。例如：Listen to me carefully.认真听我说。Children like to listen to music.孩子们喜欢听音乐。3)sound“听起来”,它是系动词，后面接形容词等。例如:That sounds great.那听起来真不错。It sounds like fun.听起来挺有趣。\n3.fight打架，争吵1)作动词用：Jackneverfightswithhisbrother.杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。2)作名词，意为“打架；争吵”；常用词组haveafight，意为“打架；吵架”。Didyouhaveafightwithher?你和她吵过架吗？\n4.--Whataretherules?规则是什么？--Well,wecan'tarrivelateforclass.哦，我们上课不能迟到。1)rule规则,可数名词,构成的短语有：obeytherules遵守规章beagainsttherulesbreaktherules违反规章\nschoolrules校纪=therulesoftheschoolclassrules班规=therulesoftheclass※rule还可以用作动词,意为“统治，支配”。e.g.Thekingruledthecountry500yearsago.500年前,国王统治着这个国家。\n2)late“迟，晚”(形容词或副词)e.g.Whyareyoulate?你为什么迟到？Sorry,Icomelate.对不起，我来晚了。belatefor＋n.(对)……迟到e.g.Don’tbelateforwork/class/meeting.上班/上课/开会别迟到。\n1.Youmustnotbreakthe_______(规定).2.Wecan’tmaketoomuchnoiseinthe_________(大厅走廊).3.Wehavetowear____________(运动鞋)forgymclass.4.He_______(步行)twokilometerstoworkeverymorning.5.Shehasto______(洗)thedishesaftermeals.ruleshallwayssportsshoeswalkswashⅠ.词汇。Exercises\n1.late,don't,forschool,arrive2.music,listento,intheclassroom,don't3.eat,can't,intheclassroom,weDon’tarrivelateforschool.Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Ⅱ.组句。\nⅢ.用can和can’t填空。1.MrGreen______smokehere,becausethere’sasignonthewall.Itsays“Nosmoking.”2.It’sveryhotoutside.You______wearahat.3.We______eatintheclassroom,becauseit’simpolitetoteachers.4.I______gotobedafter11:00onschoolnight.5.Thestudents______readbooksandmagazinesinthelibrary.can’tcancan’tcancan’t\n—____________(notmake)amessonthebalcony,Betty.—Sorry,Iwon’t.【2019·江苏宿迁】中考链接Don’tmake\n—Mum,mayIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—Noway,you__________finishyourhomework.A.canB.mustC.mayD.will【2019·四川南充】B\n1.CopythenewwordsandphrasesinSectionA.2.Writedowntheschoolrulesyoumake.Use“can”and“haveto”inyourrules.\nUnit4Don’teatinclass.人教版七年级英语下册SectionA2a-2d\nTolearntouse“can”forpermission.Tolearntouse“must”and“haveto”totalkaboutrules.Objectives\nDon’tfightwithyourclassmates.Tellyourclassmatewhattherulesshouldbe.WarmingUp\nDon’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.\nDon’tarrivelateforschool.\nDon’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.\nDon’truninthehallways.\nListen.ChecktheactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.Activity1.___listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayscancan’t2.___listentomusicinthemusicroomcancan’t3.___listentomusicoutsidecancan’t4.___eatintheclassroomcancan’t5.___eatinthedinninghallcancan’t6.___eatoutsidecancan’t7.___wearahatcancan’t8.___fightcancan’t√√√√√√√2a\nListenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circle“can”or“can’t”above.2b\nActivity1.___listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayscancan’t2.___listentomusicinthemusicroomcancan’t3.___listentomusicoutsidecancan’t4.___eatintheclassroomscancan’t5.___eatinthedinninghallcancan’t6.___eatoutsidecancan’t7.___wearahatcancan’t8.___fightcancan’t√√√√√√√\nA:Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?B:Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.StudentAisAlanandStudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.2c\nWell,wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways.Butwecanlistentomusicinmusicroom.Whataretheschoolrules,Alan?Wecan’teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Uh-huh.\nNo,youcan’t.Whatelse?Oh,youcan’tfightwithyourclassmates.Thatmakestheteachersreallyunhappy.Oh,canwewearahatinclass?Isee.\nRole-playtheconversation.John:Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,don’tbelatefortheclass.Thisisveryimportant.2d\nJohn:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Alice:No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.\n1.IsJohnnewatschool?___________2.Aretheremanyrulesatschool?______________Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.Yes,heis.Yes,thereare.\n3.Canhebringmusicplayerstoschool?_______________4.Dotheyhavetoalwaysweartheschooluniform?_______________No,hecan’t.Yes,theydo.\n1.wear意为“穿、戴”MyauntwearsablueskirtandawhiteT-shirt.我姑姑穿着蓝色的裙子，白色的T恤。Doeshewearglasses?他戴眼镜吗？Languagepoints\n2.haveto与must1)haveto意为“不得不”，强调“客观需要”。Theyhavetowearschooluniformseveryday.他们每天不得不穿校服。2)must意为“必须”，强调主观上的愿望。It’slate.Imustgohomenow.天晚了。现在我必须要回家。\n练一练：用haveto,must填空1.It’scoldoutside.We_______stayathome.2.We______begoodwithourparents.havetomust\n3.out,outsideout一般只用作副词，意为“出去,在外面”，其反义词是in，单独使用时，不能接宾语，若与一些动词连用，才可接宾语。如：Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.outside可用作介词和副词，意为“在……外面/部”，指在某物体的外侧，外部，其反义词是inside。如：Let’smeetoutsidetheschoolgate.\n1.Sitdown.2.Comein.3.Eatathome.Don’tsitdown.Don’tcomein.Don’teatathome.Ⅰ.把下列祈使句改成否定句。Exercises\n4.Listentomusicoutside.5.Doyourhomeworkatschool.Don’tlistentomusicoutside.Don’tdoyourhomeworkatschool.\n1.We________cleanourclassroomafterschool.2.She_______makeherbedaftergettingup.3.It’slate.Mr.Beckman_______gotoworkbycar.4.EmilyandPeterjoinamusicclub.They________practiceguitareveryday.havetohavetohastohastoⅡ.用haveto或hasto填空。\n不要在上课时听音乐。______________________________2.我们必须准时。___________________________3.我们能把音乐播放器带到学校里来吗？________________________________________在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。___________________________________不要在楼道里跑。_________________________________Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Wemustbeontime.Ⅲ.将下列句子译成英语。Canwebringthemusicplayertoschool?Wemustkeepquietinthelibrary.Don’truninthehallways.\n—Canyoudriveontheright-handsideoftheroadinChina?—_________.That'sarule.A.Yes,wecanB.Yes,wemustC.Yes,weshould中考链接【2019·桂林】B\n1.Readtheconversationin2d.2.Writedownmorerulesyouknowinyourschool.(atleast5)\nUnit4Don’teatinclass.人教版七年级英语下册SectionAGrammarFocus-3c\nTolearntouse“can”forpermission.Tolearntowritetherules.Tolearntomakequestionsaboutrulesandanswer.Objectives\nDon’tsmoke!Nosmoking!WarmingUpTellyourclassmatewhattherulesshouldbe.\nDon’tfight.Nofighting!\nDon’truninthehallways.\nDon’tarrivelateforclass.\nWehavetowearuniforms.\nDon’truninthehallways.Don’tfight.Whataretherules?Wemustbeontimeforclass.Canweeatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Canwewearahatinclass?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Whatdoyouhavetodo?Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.GrammarFocus\n1.不要在楼道里跑。______________________________2.不要打架。____________________3.有什么规则？______________________________4.我们必须按时上课._______________________________阅读GrammarFocus部分，完成下列句子。Don’tfight.Don’truninthehallways.Whataretherules?Wemustbeontimeforclass.\n5.我们可以在教室里吃东西吗？_____________________________6.不能。但我们可以在餐厅里吃东西。_____________________________________________________________7.我们可以在上课的时候带帽子吗？_____________________________Canwewearahatinclass?No,wecan’t,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Canweeatintheclassroom?\n8.他在学校里必须穿校服吗？_________________________________________9.是的，必须。/不，不必。_________________________________10.你们必须做什么？_______________________________11.在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。____________________________________Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?Whatdoyouhavetodo?Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.\n一、祈使句1.用法：一般以动词原形开头，表示请求、命令、劝说、警告等。在祈使句中，通常省略句子主语第二人称you。探究乐园\n2.句子结构(1)肯定句：__________+其他在餐厅里吃东西。________________________________在音乐教室里听音乐。________________________________骑自行车去上学。________________________________Ridethebiketoschool.Eatinthedininghall.动词原形Listentomusicinthemusicroom.\n(2)否定句：_____+_________+其他不要和同学们打架。_______________________________不要在教室里打篮球。________________________________Don’tfightwithyourclassmates.Don’tplaybasketballintheclassroom.Don’t动词原形\n以let引起的句子____+sb.+动词原形让我们步行去上学吧。___________________(4)No+动词-ing形式。表示“禁止、规劝”禁止停车！NoParking.禁止吸烟！NoSmoking.LetLet’swalktoschool.\n二、询问和讨论学校规则：1.—有什么规则？—我们必须保持安静。_______________________________________2.—我们可以在上课的时候戴帽子吗？________________________________—不可以。你可以在外面戴帽子。___________________________________Whataretherules?Wemustbequiet.Canwewearahatinclass?No,wecan’t.Youcanwearahatoutside.\n3.—你们必须做什么事？_______________________—我们必须穿校服。________________________________4.他必须在校吃午饭吗？__________________________________Wemustweartheschooluniforms.Whatdoyouhavetodo?Doeshehavetoeatlunchatschool?\nWritetherulesfortheschoollibrary.LibraryRules1.2.3.4.Don’ttalk.Don’teat.Don’tlistentomusic.Don’ttakephotos.3a\nUsethewordstomakequestionsabouttherules.Thenwriteanswersaccordingtoyourschool.Bequiet?Q:Doesshehavetobequietinthelibrary?(she/haveto/inthelibrary)?A:Yes,shedoes.Eat?Q:___________________________________________________________________________________________(he/haveto/inthedininghall)?A:__________________Doeshehavetoeatinthedininghall?Yes,hedoes.3b\nListentomusic?Q:___________________________________________________________________________________________(we/can/inthehallways)?A:__________________Wearahat?Q:___________________________________________________________________________________________(we/can/intheclassroom)?A:__________________Canwelistentomusicinthehallways?No,wecan’t.Canwewearahatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t.\n1.Wecaneatinclass.2.Wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.3.…Makeupfivecoolrulesforyourdreamschool.Shareyourruleswiththeclass.YourclassmatesvotefortheCoolestSchool!Atmydreamschool,wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.We…3c\nAtmydreamschool,wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.…Wecaneatinclass.…\nWedon’thavetowearschooluniforms.…Wecanlistentomusicinclass.…\nWecaneatintheclassroom.…Wedon’thavetodohomework.…\nAtmydreamschool,wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.Wecaneatintheclassroom.Wecanlistentomusicinclass.Wedon’thavetodohomework.Wedon’thavetowearschooluniformsatschool.Report\nMakeourschoolrulesDearstudents:Inorderthatwecanhaveagoodenvironment(环境),weshouldhavesomerulesinourschool.Herearesomesuggestions.Wehopethatallofuscanhavealookatthem.1.Don’tsleepinclass.2.Cleantheclassroomeveryday.3.__________________________4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________Yours____\nhave to的用法haveto意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。1)结构：主语＋have to＋动词原形＋其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时，用has to；句子是过去时，用hadto。)如：Languagepoints\nWehave towear sneakers for gym class.在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。Tomhastopractice the guitar every day.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。Ihadtoget up at 5:00 am last Monday.上周一,我不得不早上5点起床。\n2)否定形式：主语＋don’t have to＋动词原形＋其他(一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesn’thaveto；句子是过去时，用didn’thave to)e.g.Nickdoesn’thave towear a uniform.尼克不必穿校服。Wedidn’thavetodo our homework at once.我们不必马上完成作业。\n3)疑问句：Do(Does或Did)＋主语＋haveto＋动词原形＋其他如:--Doyouhavetostay at home on weekends?--Yes, I do. / No, Idon’t.周末你必须待在家里吗？是的,我必须。/不,我不必。Didhehavetogo to bed by 11:00 last night?昨晚,他不得不11点上床睡觉吗？\nⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Don’t________(listen)tomusicinthelibrary.2.Dowehaveto________(clean)theroomeveryday?3.Youcan’t________(wear)sunglassesintheclassroom.4.Please________(arrive)atschoolontime(准时).5.Johnisoftenlatefor_______(class).classlistencleanweararriveExercises\nⅡ.将下面的句子改为祈使句，每空一词。1.Youcancomein.__________,please.2.Icanhelpyou._____me______you.3.Youcan’teatinclass.____________inclass.4.Youcan’tbelateforschool.__________lateforschool.5.Youcan’ttakephotoshere._____photoshere.ComeinLethelpDon’teatDon’tbeNo\n1.--Canthestudentseatintheclassroom?(作否定回答)--No,___________.2.Billhastoplaysportseverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)_____Bill________playsportseverymorning?theycan’tDoeshavetoⅢ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。\n3.Youcan’twearahatinclass.(改为祈使句)__________ahatinclass.4.Hehastoseehisgrandparentsonweekends.(对划线部分提问)What_____he____________onweekends?5.Comein,please.(改为否定句)__________in,please.Don’tweardoeshavetodoDon’tcome\n1.我们必须按时到校。Wemustarriveatschool________.2.你能把你的电子游戏带到学校来吗？Canyou_____yourcomputergame___school?ontimebringⅣ.根据所给汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。to\n3.周末迈克经常在外面吃饭。Mikeoften____________onweekends.4.星期天你不必早起。You_____________getupearlyonSundays.5.不要在走廊里乱跑。Don’trun_______________.eatsoutsidedon’thavetointhehallways\n中考链接You_________alwaysbecarefulwithelectricityforsafety.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't【2019·辽宁】A\n—______Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?—I’msorryyou_______.A.Could;couldn’tB.Must;couldn’tC.will;can’tD.May;can’t【2019·贵州黔南三州】D\nWritedowntensentencesaboutwhatyoucanorcan’tdoinyourhouse.Wecan’teatinbed.Wecan’tfight....\nUnit4Don’teatinclass.人教版七年级英语下册SectionB1a-1d\nTolearntotalkaboutrulesathome.Tolearntouseimperatives.Tolearntousemodalverbs.Objectives\nWarmingUpDon’tfight.Saysomethingaboutyourclassrules.\nDon’tarrivelateforschool.\nDon’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.\nDon’truninthehallways.\nDon’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.\nTalkaboutthefamilyrules.\nA:Canyou…?B:Yes,I(we)can./No,I(we)can’t.gooutonschoolnights\ndoyourhomeworkafterschoolA:Doyouhaveto…?B:Yes,I(we)do./No,I(we)don’t.\npracticetheguitareverydaywatchTVafterschoolcleanyourroom\nseefriendsdothedisheshelpyourmommakebreakfast\nReadtherulesinthechartin1b.Thenmatchthepictures[a-h]withtherules.1a\nRulesCan’t(×)Haveto/Must(√)Whenagoout×onschoolnightsseefriendsdohishomeworkpracticetheguitardothedisheswatchTVhelphismommakebreakfastcleanhisroomhcebgdf\nListenandputan×forthingsDavecan’tdoanda√forthingshehastodo.RulesCan’t(×)Haveto/Must(√)Whenagoout×onschoolnightshseefriendscdohishomeworkepracticetheguitarbdothedishesgwatchTVdhelphismommakebreakfastfcleanhisroom××√√√√√1b\nListenagain.WritewhenDavehastofollowtherulesinthechartin1b.Choosefromthephrasesinthebox.onschoolnightseverySaturdaybeforedinnerintheeveningonschooldaysafterdinnerafterschooleverymorning1c\nRulesCan’t(×)Haveto/Must(√)Whenagoout×onschoolnightshseefriends×cdohishomework√epracticetheguitar√bdothedishes√gwatchTV×dhelphismommakebreakfast√fcleanhisroom√onschooldaysafterschoolbeforedinnerafterdinnerintheeveningeverymorningeverySaturday\nTalkabouttherulesinDave’shouse.1d\nHecan’tgooutonschoolnights.Hecan’tseehisfriendsonschooldays.Hecan’twatchTVintheevening.\nHehastodohishomeworkafterschool.Hemustpracticetheguitarbeforedinner.HemustcleanhisroomeverySaturday.Hehastohelphismommakebreakfasteverymorning.\nHecan’tgooutonschoolnights.Hecan’tseehisfriendsonschooldays.Hehastodohishomeworkafterclass.Hemustpracticetheguitarbeforedinner.Hecan’twatchTVintheevening.Hehastohelphismommakebreakfasteverymorning.HemustcleanhisroomeverySaturday.ReportDave’srules.Seewhoisthebest.\nA:Doyouhavealibraryatschool?B:Yes,wedo.Andwehave______forschoollibrary.A:Whatarethey?B:Wehavetokeepquietinthe_______.Wehavetoputourumbrella________thelibrary.Wecan’t______,____________________orlistentothemusicinit.Ⅰ.看图完成对话。ruleslibraryoutsidetalkputtheschoolbagsExercises\nShewearssunglasses.(对划线部分提问)_______doesshe______?2.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.(对划线部分提问)___________toShanghaiwithyou?3.Thesunisshining.(对划线部分提问)_________theweather?WhatwearWhowentⅡ.句型转换。Howis\n4.Listentomusicinhallways.(改为否定句)_______listentomusicinhallways.5.Atschool,wemustcleantheclassroom.(改为同义句)Atschool,we__________cleantheclassroom.Don’thaveto\n1.外面很冷,你必须穿大衣。It’s______outside.You_________wearyourcoat.2.你必须十一点上床睡觉吗？Doyouhaveto________________11:00?3.我们班级有很多规定。Thereare________________inourclass.4.你认为你的英语课怎么样？Whatdoyou_____________yourEnglishclass?5.我们不能在教室里吃东西。Wecan’t_____inthe___________.coldhavetogotobedatsomanyrulesthinkofeatclassroomⅢ.汉译英。\n1.Don'tstando________.Comeinplease.2.Heiswritinginthec___________now.3.Helikesw________towork.Hethinksit'sgoodforhishealth.4.Hehasbreakfastandsupperathome,buthehaslunchinthed______hall.5.Gotow____yourhands.Theyareverydirty.utsidelassroomalkingashiningⅣ.根据句意填写单词。\n1.(Can/Does)______weeatinclass?2.(Don't/Hasto)______wearahatinclass!3.DoesBill(haveto/can)________gotobednow?4.FranciscoandAndrew(can't/don't)______come.5.(Do/Haveto)______theywearsportsshoes?V.选择正确的动词填空。CanDon’thavetocan’tDo\nWritealettertoyourparentsabouttherulesathome.Letthemknowyourthoughts.\nDearparents,Iknowyoulovemeverymuch.NowI’vegrownup(长大).Weshouldrespect(尊重)eachother.Ihavesomesuggestions(建议)foryou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…Willyoulistentome?\nUnit4Don’teatinclass.人教版七年级英语下册SectionB2a-2c\nTolearntowriterulesathomeandschool.Tolearntousehaveto/must,canandcan’t.Objectives\nTalkaboutfamilyrules.\nFamilyRulesDon’tgooutonschoolnights.\nDon’t_________lateatnight.watchTV\nShe______cleanthebedroomonSunday.hasto\n____________toolateonSunday.Don’tgetup\nHemust_____________aftersupper.dothedishes\nWhenyouareunhappyaboutsomething,whodoyouliketotalkto.Mygoodfiend?Myfather?Mymother?Myteacher?YoucantalktoDr.Know.Heknowseverything.2a\nReadtheletters.UnderlinetherulesforMolly.2b\nDearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…\nMydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYork\nDearMolly,Iknowhowyoufeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”or“Youcan’tdothat!”Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Wehavetofollowthem.Goodluck!Dr.KnowReadtheletterfromDr.Know.\nAretheremanyrulesinMolly'shome?HowdoesMollyfeelabouttherules?Readthefirstletterin2bandanswerthequestions.Yes,thereare.It'sterrible.\nDr.Know‘sadvice:Wehaveto______________.Feeling:It'sterrible阅读2b中的第二封信，找出Dr.Know的建议。followtherules\n1.Molly_____playbasketballonschooldays,butshe_____playitonweekends.2.Molly_____doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.3.Molly_____readabookafterdinnerbeforeshe_____watchTV.Readthelettersagain.Completethesentenceswithhaveto/must,canorcan’t.can’tcanmustmustcan2c\n4.Atschool,Molly______benoisyoreatinclass.5.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudents________followtherules.can’thaveto\n1.DearDr.KnowDr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。2.makethebed/makeone’sbed整理床铺e.g.Bobalwaysmakeshisbedhimself.鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。Canyoumakethebed?你会整理床铺吗？Languagepoints\n3.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.晚饭后我也不能轻松。副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。e.g.YoulikeEnglish.Ilikeit,too.你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。Myfathercan’tspeakEnglish.Mymothercan’t(speakit),either.我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。\n4.before在……之前；after在……之后；它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。e.g.Washyourhandsbeforedinner.饭前洗手。Doyourhomeworkafterschool.放学后做作业。\nBrushyourteethbeforeyougotobed.睡觉前刷一下牙。Mrs.Wuusuallymakesdinnerforthefamilyfirstaftershegetshome.吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。5.bestrict(withsb.)(对某人)严格的e.g.Ourmathteacherisverystrict.我们的数学老师很严格。Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?你的父母对你严格吗？\n6.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.有许多你可以做的事情。此句中alotofthingsyoucando是一个名词短语，句子youcando起着修饰，限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。e.g.Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.有许多歌曲你可以唱。\n7.Therearetoomanyrules!toomany＋可数名词复数，“太多”e.g.Ihavetoomanybookstoread.toomuch＋不可数名词，“太多”e.g.There’stoomuchmilkintheglass.\n1.Alanhastogotobedb______9o’clockintheevening.2.Theroomistood______.Let’scleanit.3.YoucanwatchTVorlistentomusictor______afteryoufinishyourhomework.4.Lucyisanicegirl.Shehaslongblackh______.5.Pleaser__________tobringyourhomeworktoschoolnextMonday.emembereforeirtyelaxairⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。Exercises\n1.--Canwe________(出去)onschooldays?--No,youcan’t.2.Letmehelpyou_______________(洗餐具).3.OurEnglishteacherMissLiisvery____________(对……严格)us.4.Chinesepeoplethinkredcanbringthem____________(好运).5.As(作为)astudent,wemust_________________(遵守规则)atschool.followthegooutdothedishesstrictwithgoodluckⅡ.根据汉语提示填入恰当的短语完成句子。rules\nⅢ.根据汉语提示补全英语句子，每空一词。1.Canyoucomeback__________(十点之前)?2.Wecan’t___________(大声讲话)inthemeetinghall.3.Shehastocleantheroomand___________________(洗衣服).4.Wow,thereare_______________(太多书)intheroom.5.Howaboutgoingtothemusicclubto________________(学习弹吉他)?Learntheguitarbyteno’clocktalkloudlytheclotheswashtoomanybooks\nⅣ.情景交际。从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。A.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyschool.B.Well,whatcanyoudoatschool?C.Whatdoyouhavetodo?D.Doyouhavefunatyourschool?E.Canyouhelpme?F.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.G.Doyouhavetowearuniformsatschool?\nA:Hey,May.(1)______B:No,Idon’t.A:Why?B:(2)_____A:Whataretherules?B:Wecan’tarrivelateforschool.(3)___Wecan’t...A:(4)____B:Wecanlistentomusicinthehallways.A:(5)_____B:No,wedon’t.Wecanwearourown(自己的)clothes.Ionlylikethisrule.GDAFB\nⅤ.翻译句子。1.我家有太多的家规。2.他十点前就不得不睡觉。3.你在家里不得不做什么？4.我放学后不能和朋友见面，因为我不得不做家庭作业。Hehastobeinbedbyteno’clock.Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.Whatdoyouhavetodoinyourhouse?Ican’tmeetmyfriendsafterschoolbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.\n一John,remember______offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.一Noproblem!A.turmB.turnedC.toturn【2019·湖南湘西州】中考链接C\nComparedwithnewspapersorTV,theInternetofferspeople______information.A.muchB.moreC.most【2019·四川成都】B\n—Anny,mymothernevergetsuplateformybreakfast.Whataboutyourmother?—Mymother,_____.MothersinChinadomoreforuschildren.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither【2019·四川达州】C\nRememberthenewwordsandexpressionsinthisperiod.2.Writeashortpassagetointroducetherulesinyourhouse.\nUnit4Don’teatinclass.人教版七年级英语下册SectionB3a-SelfCheck\nTolearntowriterulesathomeandschool.Tolearntousehaveto/must,canandcan’t.Objectives\nLibraryRulesNotalking!Noschoolbags!Nofood!Nowetumbrellas!Nolisteningtomusic!\nYoucanturnleft.Youcan’tturnleft.Youcanturnright.Youcan’tturnright.Youcangostraight.Youcan’tgostraight.TrafficRules\nYoucanwalk.Youcan’twalk.Youcangostraightorturnleft.Youcangostraightorturnright.Youhavetogoaround.\nCompleteZhaoPei’slettertoDr.Knowusinghaveto/must,canorcan’t.DearDr.Know,____youhelpme?I’mnothappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesathome.Everymorning,I_____getupatsixo’clock.Atschool,I_____wearaschooluniform,andI________keepmyhairshort.Afterschool,I_____playwithmyfriendsorwatchTVbecauseI_______domyhomework.I_____relaxonweekendseitherbecauseI_______learntoplaythepiano.Ineverhavefun.What____Ido?ZhaoPeihavetocanCanmustmustcan’tcan’tmusthaveto3a\n1.getupat6o’clock2.can’tplaywithherfriendsafterschool3.doherhomeworkafterschool4.can’twatchTVonschoolnights5.can’trelaxonweekend6.learnthepianoZhaoPei’sRules\nCompletethechartwiththerulesinyourhomeandschool.Checktherulesyouthinkareunfair.ThingsIhavetodoThingsIcan’tdoTidytheroomPracticethepianoArrivelateforclassStayuplate3b\nWhat’stherule?DomyhomeworkfirstwhenIgethome.\nWhat’stherule?ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.\nWhat’stherule?Playbasketballonlyonweekends.onweekends\nWhat’stherule?makedinner,everydayIhavetohelpmommakedinnereveryday.\nWhat’stherule?Ihavetopracticetheviolinforanhourafterdinner.afterdinner,foranhour\n3cWritealettertoDr.Know.Telltherulesandhowyoufeelaboutthem.\nOnePossibleVersionDearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrulesinmylife!Athome,Ihavetohelpmymomanddaddothedisheseveryday.AndIhavetocleanmyroomonSaturdays.Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonweekends.Atschool,wecan’teatinclass.Wehavetowearaschooluniform.Andwecan’tbenoisyinthehallways.HowcanIrelaxwithsomanyrules?WhatshouldIdo?KenLi\n1Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.arrivelatelistentobenoisyfollowtherulesbestrictMynameisTimmytheMouse.Imustgetupearlyat6:30a.m.everymorning.ThenIhavetogotothekitchentogetfoodforGrandpa.Inever___________atthekitchenbecauseIhavetogettherebeforethecatgetsup.MygrandpaalwaystellsmeIcan’t_________.I________himbecauseIdon’twantthecattogetme!Mygrandpa________withme,butIthinkit’sbestto_______________!arrivelatefollowtherulesisstrictlistentobenoisySelfCheck\n2Usecan,can’t,haveto/mustanddon’ttowriteabouttherulesatschool.Writetwosentencesforeachrule.1.arrivelate/class2.listen/teacher3.benoisy/libraryDon’tarrivelateforclass.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Listentotheteacher.Wemust/havetolistentotheteacher.Wemustnotbe/can’tbe/Don’tbenoisyinthelibrary.\n4.speakEnglish/Englishclass5.eat/dininghallWemust/havetospeakEnglishinEnglishclass.Eatinthedininghall.Wehaveto/musteatinthedininghall.\n1.wearuniforms,atschool_________________________________2.cleanmyroom,everySunday_________________________________Wemustwearuniformsatschool.ImustcleanmyroomeverySunday.Makemoresentences.\n3.gotoamovie,onschoolnights___________________________________4.leavedirtydishes,afterdinner_________________________________________________________5.drive,before,eighteen____________________________________Ican’tleavedirtydishesinthekitchenafterdinner.Don’tgotoamovieonschoolnights.Youcan’tdrivebeforeyou’reeighteen.\nkeep+名词/代词+形容词意为“保持处于……状态”Wemustkeepourclassroomcleaneveryday.我们必须每天保持教室干净。Howcanyoukeepthefruitfresh?你是怎样保持水果新鲜的？Languagepoints\n2.learn学习；学会(1)learn+事物Ms.WuhelpsmetolearnEnglishonweekends.吴老师周末帮我学习英语。(2)learntodosth.学习做某事Let’slearntoplaychessafterclass.让我们下课后学习下棋吧。\n1.我不开心因为有太多的规则。I’mnot______becausethere’re________rules.2.在学校里我们必须保持头发很短。We__________ourhair______atschool.3.放学后，我不能看电视或打篮球。I_____watchTV__playbasketball_____school.afterhappycan’tortoomanyⅠ.填上正确的单词，补全句子。mustkeepshortExercises\n4.在星期六我也不能休息，因为我必须要学习钢琴。I___________onSaturday_______.becauseI______________playthepiano.5.老师对我们很严格。Ourteachers______________us.havetolearntocan’trelaxarestrictwitheither\nⅡ.单项选择。1.______lateforclass.A.Don’ttobeB.Don’tbeC.Don’tD.No2.--______sing!--Allright.A.LetB.Let’sC.Welet3.Whenwillthetrain______?A.arriveB.arriveatC.reachD.arrivein\n4.I______butI_______nothing.A.listen;heardB.listened;heardC.heard;heardD.heard;listened5.Thegirl______thereddressisJillGreen.A.withB.wearC.putonD.in6.Maryusually_____herdogatweekend.A.walkB.takesC.gowithD.walks\n7.--Doyouhaveaneraser?--______.Ihave_______eraser.A.No;notB.Not;noC.No;noD.Not;not8.Wecan’tgoout_______schoolnights.A.atB.inC.onD.by9.Hecan’tmeethisfriendstonightbecausehe_______dohomework.A.hastoB.needC.havetoD.don’thaveto\n10.It’sverywarm.You______towearthecoat.A.mustB.don’thavetoC.havetoD.mustn’t11.Hecan’t_______,butheoften_______tothebeach.A.swimming,goB.swim,goesC.swims,goesD.swim,go\n12.Doesshealwayswear_______?A.uniformB.sneakerC.auniformD.asneaker13.Thereare________rulesinourclass.A.manytooB.toomuchC.muchtooD.toomany14.Tomnever________funathome.A.havemuchB.hasanyC.haveanyD.hasmany\nⅢ.句型转换。1.Wecanwearhatsinschool.(改一般疑问句并进行否定回答)2.Nofoodsinclass.(变同义句)____________inclass.--Canyouwearhatsinschool?--No,wecan’t.Don’teat\n3.TinaisabletospeakChinese.(同义句)Tina_____________Chinese.4.Youhavetowearsportsshoesforgymclass.(变成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)--Doyouhavetowearsportsshoesforgymclass?--Yes,Ido.canspeak\n5.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.(对划线部分提问)6.Ihavetobeinbedbyteno'clock.(对划线部分提问)Whatdoyouhavetodoafterschool?Whendoyouhavetobeinbed?\nRememberthenewwordsandexpressionsinthisunit.2.FinishthelettertoDr.Know.