人教版七年级英语下册Unit4第1课时（A1a-2d）优质课件

人教版七年级英语下册Unit4第1课时（A1a-2d）优质课件

R·七年级下册Unit4Don’teatinclass.SectionA1a-2d\n规则；规章到达走廊；过道大厅；礼堂听；倾听NewWordsrule(n.)arrive(v.)hallway(n.)hall(n.)listen(v.)ˈhɔ:lweɪ\n打架；战斗fight(v.)sorry(adj.)outside(adv.&adj.)wear(v.)在外面；外面的穿；戴抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的\n重要的带来；取来校服；制服安静的important(adj.)bring(v.)uniform(n.)quiet(adj.)/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/\n不得不outsideuniform重要的Bubblegamehallwayfight带来arrive根据水泡浮出的中文说出对应的英文，英文对应中文意思。准时\nPhrasesReview准时餐厅(be)ontimediningroom听……listento不得不haveto\nDon’tsmoke!Nosmoking!Whatdoesthesignmean?Youcan’tsmokehere.Lead-inDoyouknowthesesignsinacity?\nYoucan’ttakephotoshere.Nophotos!Whatdoesthesignmean?Don’ttakephotoshere!\nWhatdoesthesignmean?Youcan’tswimhere.Don’tswimhere!Noswimming!\nYoucan’tspithere.Nospitting!Whatdoesthesignmean?Don’tspithere!\nWhatishedoing?Heislisteningtomusic.Canyoulistentomusicinclass?No,wecan’t.\nWhataretheydoing?Theyarerunninginthehallways.Canyouruninthehallways?No,wecan’t.\nWhataretheydoing?Theyareeatingintheclassroom.Canyoueatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t.\nWhichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.1a\n1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.SCHOOLRULES\n2354\nListen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.1bPeter_____Amy_____Mike_____234\nTapescriptsMs.Clark:Hey,Peter.Youknowtherules.Don’truninthehallways.Peter:Sorry,Ms.Clark.Mr.Smith:Amy,don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike,don’tlistentomusicinclass.Mike!Boy:Hecan’thearyou,Mr.Smith.123\nStudentAisanewstudent.StudentBtellsStudentAabouttherulesabove.1cWhataretherules?Well,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.\nWhataretherules?Wecan’t____________.wemust____________.\nListen.Check(√)theactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.2a√1.___listentomusicintheclassroomorhallways2.___listentomusicinthemusicroom3.___listentomusicoutside4.___eatintheclassroom5.___eatinthedininghall6.___eatoutside7.___wearahat8.___fight√√√√√√\nListenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcan’tabove.2bActivity1.Listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayscancan’t2.Listentomusicinthemusicroomcancan’t\n3.Listentomusicoutsidecancan’t4.Eatintheclassroomcancan’t5.Eatinthedininghallcancan’t6.Eatoutsidecancan’t7.Wearahatcancan’t8.Fightcancan’t\nFillintheblanks.Cindy:Whataretheschoolrules,Alan?Alan:Well,wecan’tlistentomusic_________________________.Butwecanlistentoit_________________________.Cindy:Uh-huh.intheclassroomorhallwaysoutsideorinthemusicroom\nAlan:Andwecan’teatinthe_________,butwecaneatinthe_____________.Cindy:Oh.Andcanwewearahatinclass?Alan:____________.Whatelse?Oh,youcan’t_________yourclassmates.Thatmakestheteachersreallyunhappy.Cindy:Isee…classroomdininghallfightwithNo,wecan’t\nStudentAisAlanandStudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.2cCanwelistentomusic,Cindy?Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.\nCanwe_________?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t,butwecan____________.1.wearahat2.sleepintheclassroom3.listentomusicinthemusicroom1.eatintheclassroom2.runinthehallways3.speakoutside4.fight\nJohn:Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,don’tbelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.John:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Listenandreadtheconversation.2dTask1我的第一天很多规定迟到准时\nAlice:No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.学校制服\nReadtheconversationandcompletethesentences.1.John’snewschoolhas____________.2.It’simportant_____________.3.Johncan’t_______musicplayersto_______.4.John________hastoweartheschooluniformandhasto________inthelibrary.alotofrulestobeontimebringschoolalwaysbequietTask2\nAnswerthefollowingquestions.1.IsJohnnewatschool?___________________2.Aretheremanyrulesatschool?___________________3.Canhebringmusicplayerstoschool?___________________4.Dotheyalwayshavetoweartheschooluniform?___________________Yes,heis.Yes,thereare.No,hecan’t.Yes,theydo.Task3\nLanguagepoints1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.arrive作不及物动词，意为“到达”，其后不能直接跟宾语，后常接in或at。例：你什么时候到达武汉？WhendoyouarriveinWuhan?我们准时到达了车站。Wearrivedatthestationontime.\narrive不及物动词，后接大地点用in，小地点用at。reach及物动词，意为“到达”，后直接跟地点。getto后接名词，常用于getto+地点名词。“三到达”辨析（arrive,reach与getto）当arrive和get后接地点副词，如here,there或home等时，介词要省略。\n例：上周他们到了北京。TheyarrivedinBeijinglastweek.TheyreachedBeijinglastweek.TheygottoBeijinglastweek.\n2.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.listen作不及物动词，意为“听；倾听”，若其后跟宾语，则加介词to，构成动词词组listento例：全班学生都在仔细倾听。Thewholeclasswaslisteningcarefully.停下来，听我讲!Stoptolistentome!\nlisten“听；倾听”，强调“听”的动作hear“听到；听见”,强调“听”的结果例：我仔细听，但什么也没听到。I__________carefullybut_______nothing.拓展listen与hear的辨析listenedtoheard\ninclass意为“在课上；上课时”介词+（带限定词的）名词介词+（不带限定词的）名词intheclass意为“在这个班”\ninhospitalinthehospitalattableatthetableinbedinthebedatschool住院在医院里在桌子旁吃饭在床上卧床，睡觉上学，求学在学校里拓展attheschool\n—Tony,don’teat____class.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.inB.onC.toD.by（2018·云南昆明中考）\n3.Don’tfight.fight作不及物动词，意为“打架；战斗”。常用短语有：fightfor为……而战fightwithsb.和某人打架fightagainst反对……；对抗……例：他们将为和平而战。Theywillfightforpeace.\n4.Sorry,Ms.Clark.sorry作形容词，常用于犯错后表示歉意。其后可跟动词不定式。例：我很抱歉给你带来那么多麻烦。I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.besorrytodosth.意为“做某事很难过”\nsorry用于因做错事或伤害了他人而向某人表示歉意。excuseme一般用于与陌生人搭话，打扰到对方或者请别人帮忙时。例：请问，附近有旅馆吗？Excuseme,isthereahotelintheneighborhood?拓展sorry与excuseme辨析\nMs.（女士）常用于婚姻状况不明的女子的姓名前。辨析：Ms.Mrs.Miss与Mr.Ms.“女士”是对婚姻状况不明的女子的称呼例：格林女士Ms.Green\nMrs.MissMr.(夫人，太太)用于已婚女子丈夫的姓氏前例：王夫人Mrs.Wang(小姐)用于未婚女子的姓氏前例：刘小姐MissLiu(先生)用于一切男子（不论婚否）的姓氏前例：史密斯先生Mr.Smith\n5.Listentomusicoutside.outside在句中作副词，意为“在外面”，反义词inside，意为“在室内；在里面”。例：去外面看看王先生是否来了。GooutsideandseeifMr.Wangiscoming.\nLauraopenedthedoor.Tohersurprise,itwassnowing_______.A.outsideB.InsideC.BesideD.behind\n6.wearahat.wear意为“穿；戴”，表示状态，后面的宾语为“衣服或饰物等可穿戴的东西”。例：天气够冷，可以穿皮外套了。Itiscoldenoughtowearafurcoat.\n辨析（wear,puton,dress与in）wear动词，“穿着；戴着”，表示状态。其宾语可以是衣帽、饰物、奖章等。puton动词短语，“穿上；戴上”，强调动作，即由没穿到穿这一过程的完成。其宾语是衣服、鞋帽等。\ndress动词，可表示动作或状态。常用人作宾语，意为“给……穿衣服”。getdressed＝dressoneself“自己穿衣”bedressedin表状态dressup强调刻意打扮，意为“穿上盛装；乔装打扮”in介词，“穿着；戴着”。后接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于服装的款式或颜色。\n7.It’smyfirstdayatschool.first为形容词，意为“最早的，第一的”。常用短语：firstandlast完全地atfirst起初firstofall首先，第一first作数词，意为“第一”，其前通常加定冠词the。first作副词，意为“最初；首先”。\n8.Thisisveryimportant.important为形容词，意为“重要的”常用句型Itisimportantforsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说是重要的例:对我们来说遵守规则是重要的。Itisimportantforustofollowtherules.importance为名词，意为“重要（性）”\nSummary词汇rulearrivehallwayfightsorryoutsidewearimportantbring短语ontimelistentohaveto\n句型1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime2.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.3.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.\n1.Friendsare_________(重要的)inourlife.2.Itiscold________(在外面).Comein,please.3.Canyou_______(带来)youriPadforme?4.Wehavetobe______(安静的)intheschoollibrary.5.Wehaveto______(穿)theschooluniformstoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.importantoutsidebringquietwearExercise根据句意以及汉语提示填写单词。\n翻译下列句子。放学后不可以在街上踢足球。（not,after）外面很冷，你必须带上帽子。（outside,hat）你们学校的制度是什么？（atyourschool）Don’tplayfootballinthestreetafterschool.It’scoldoutside.Youmustwearyourhat.Whataretherulesatyourschool?\n上学不要迟到。(not,late)_________________________________我们必须要穿校服（haveto）_________________________________Wehavetoweartheschooluniform.Don’tbelateforclass.