深圳市初一英语试卷附答案

深圳市初一英语试卷附答案

初一年级 英语试卷 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共85分）‎ I. 选择填空: (30小题, 每小题1分，共30分)‎ ‎( B ) 16. He is ____ honest boy and always goes to school ____ time.‎ ‎ A. a; on B. an; on C. a; to D. an; to ‎ ‎(A ) 17. Amy will be back ____ 20 minutes, but Ann will return ____ about one o’clock.‎ ‎ A. in; at B. after; in C. for; at D. about; on ‎( ) 18. You had better not ____ before the bus stops. ____ you may have an accident. ‎ ‎ A. get off; So B. get off; Or else C. to get off; But D. getting off; And ‎( ) 19. ____ you ____ playing computer games?‎ ‎ A. Are; interested at B. Do; interested in C. Do; keen on D. Are; interested in ‎( ) 20.Lily will call you ____.‎ ‎ A.in an hour B. an hour ago C. tomorrow D. both A and C ‎( ) 21. Tom sits ____ the classroom and the teacher’s desk is ____ his.‎ ‎ A. in front of; in front of B. in the front of; in the front of ‎ C. in front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in front of ‎( ) 23.My father heard ____ his friend in America ____ morning. ‎ ‎ A. from; this B. from; tomorrow C. for; this D. for; tomorrow ‎( ) 24. ____ straight on and you’ll see the post office. You won’t miss it.‎ A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going ‎( ) 25. Eric often ____ lunch in his company, ____ he had lunch at home yesterday.‎ ‎ A. had; then B. has; and C. had; so D. has; but ‎( ) 26. He likes to ____ with his classmates in English ____ home.‎ ‎ A. speak; in the way B. talk; in this way C. speak; by the way D. talk; on the way ‎( ) 27. – Captain King wants to carry out the plan ____, so don’t tell anybody about it.‎ ‎ – OK. I’ll tell ____.‎ ‎ A. secret; somebody B. secret; anybody C. secretly; some one D. secretly; nobody ‎( ) 28. – Can we live ____ a comet one day in the future? ‎ ‎– Maybe. But it will ____ a long time to make the dream come true.‎ A. in; spend B. on; spend C. on; take D. in; take ‎( ) 29. The new SONY laptop ____ me over 5,000 yuan.‎ ‎ A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid ‎( ) 30. There are ____ boys in our school.‎ ‎ A. six hundred B. six hundreds C. six hundreds of D. hundred of ‎( ) 31. – Did you ____ your umbrella? – Not yet. I’m still ____ it.‎ ‎ A. find; looking for B. find; finding C. look for; finding D. look for; looking for ‎( ) 32. Jack likes playing ____ football very much and there will be ____ football match between his class and Jim’s class next Monday.‎ 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 ‎ A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. the; a ‎( ) 33. – ____ does this letter come from? – A girl ____ Alice.‎ ‎ A. Who; called B. Where; calls C. Who; call D. Where; calling ‎( ) 34. – I want to be ____ architect when I grow up. What about you?‎ ‎ – I like ____ physics best and I want to be ____ engineer.‎ ‎ A. a; the; a B. an; the; a C. an; /; an D. a; /; an ‎( ) 35. – There is a title, a greeting, a date and a signature in a letter. What ____ should be in it?‎ ‎ – There should be ____ address at the top-right corner, too.‎ ‎ A. other; a B. another; an C. else; an D. else; the ‎( ) 36. – Don’t forget to bring your umbrella. – Why? – Look at the clouds. It ____.‎ A. rains B. is going to rain C. was raining D. is raining ‎( ) 37. – Is there ____ important in today’s newspaper? – No, ____ important.‎ ‎ A. anything; something B. something; anything C. anything; nothing D. something; nothing ‎( ) 38. About ____ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.‎ A. four fifth B. four fifths C. fourth fifths D. fourths fifth ‎( ) 39. – What time will your plane ____? – At about 9:30.‎ ‎ A. land B. take C. put off D. turn down ‎( ) 40. – ____ is it from your home to the nearest bus station? – About ten minutes’ walk.‎ ‎ A. How many B. How far C. How long D. When ‎( ) 41. The football match ____ twenty-two players.‎ ‎ A. is made from B. made up of C. consists of D. decides on ‎( ) 42. – ____ will your father come back? – He’ll come back in an hour.‎ ‎ A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon ‎( ) 43. – How often do they have their piano lessons? – ____.‎ A. Last week B. Next week C. Right now D. Once a week ‎( ) 44. – We don’t have ____ food at home, darling. ‎ ‎– Well, let’s go to the supermarket and buy ____.‎ A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any ‎( ) 45. – Does ____ come from Australia in our class?‎ ‎ – No, ____ of us is from Australia.‎ A. somebody; None B. somebody; One C. anybody; None D. anybody; One II.完形填空: （10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 46 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 47 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 48 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.      Once, Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 49 and several years later he married(与…结婚) the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often ‎ 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 50 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to 51 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 52 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 53 the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 54 . When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 55 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!” ( ) 46. A. no B. some C. much D. enough ( ) 47. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard ( ) 48. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for ( ) 49. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.” ( ) 50. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot ( ) 51. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work ( ) 52. A. should B. would C. to D. not to ( ) 53. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach ( ) 54. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate ( ) 55. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing III.阅读理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎ A The Cheater Donald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teacher's explanations(解释). Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it.‎ ‎"Never mind," Donald told himself. "I'm quite good at other subjects. I'll cheat in the math exam, then I won't be in trouble." "I'll sit next to the boy who's best at math, he thought, "and copy down his answers." The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who always was at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian's answers on to his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them. Then she said, "Well, boys and girls, I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. It's difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, however, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade. "Let them share it," one of the other students said. "I've thought about that," the teacher said, "but I've decided to give the prize to Brian." Donald was angry when he heard this. He stood up and said, "That's not fair. I got the same grade as Brian. " "That's true," the teacher said. "However, Brian's answer to Question 18 was 'I don't know'. Yours was 'Neither do I'."‎ ‎( ) 56. Donald decided to cheat in the math exam because _____. A. he was always at the top of the class in math B. he understood the questions C. he was not very good at math D. the math teacher did not explain the questions carefully ‎( ) 57. Donald got a high grade in math because_____ . A. math was his best subject B. the questions were easy C. he copied from another boy D. the teacher explained the questions carefully ( ) 58. Donald got the same grade as Brian because _____. A. both boys were good at math B. Donald cheated C. Brian copied Donald's answers D. the questions were very easy ‎ 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 ‎( ) 59. The teacher knew it was Donald who cheated because_____ . A. his answers were the same as Brian B. he wrote "I don't know" as an answer C. he got the same wrong answers as Brian D. he wrote the words "Neither do I"‎ ‎( ) 60. In the end, we can learn that_____ . A. both Brian and Donald won the prize B. neither of Brian and Donald won the prize C. Brian won the prize D. Donald won the prize B In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn't want to copy the USA's example(例子). We're planting more and more trees. We've built the "Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better. ( ) 61. In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests. A. a third B. half C. two thirds D. a fourth ( ) 62. A lot of good land has gone with ______. A. sand B. water C. wind D. forests ( ) 63. The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long. A. 7,000 kilometers B．1,700 kilometers C. 7,000 meters D. 400 kilometers ( ) 64. Trees must be grown in ______. A. China B. the USA C. some countries D. every part of the world ( ) 65. ______ will make the world better. A. The Great Wall B. Tall buildings C. Great Green Walls D. Flowers and grass C Bad teeth, a heavier body? And now, weaker bones (骨骼). Last week, American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It's bad for our bones, especially women's bones. Well, if cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. But wait. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine (咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Amanda Smith is a 16-year-old US junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before dance class. But now, Smith says, "I drink them whenever I feel weak or before a test. I cannot help drinking them." The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you'll feel worse than before.‎ ‎( ) 66. According to the passage, which one of the following is bad for our body?‎ 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 A. orange juice B. coca cola C. water D. all kinds of drinks ‎( ) 67. If you drink energy drinks too often, you will NOT have ____ .‎ A. bad teeth B. a heavier body C. weaker bones D. a natural, good sleep ( ) 68. What does the writer mainly try to tell us in the reading? A. Energy drinks keep us awake. B. Cola is bad for our bones. C. Energy drinks can be very helpful. D. Be careful of unhealthy(不健康的) drinks. ( ) 69. How old did Amanda Smith begin to take energy drinks? A. Sixteen. B. Fifteen. C. Fourteen. D. Thirteen. ( ) 70. Though energy drinks make one feel good at first, it __________. A. won’t last for long B. looks very cool C. won’t be bad for us D. gets better than before D Weather and Men ‎ Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it will rain?" "What a fine day!" etc. Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, "Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another man will say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow." People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain; he won't believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn't always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else. ( ) 71. "Nobody does something about the weather" means ____. ‎ A. nobody can make weather B. nobody can change weather C. nobody can talk about weather D. nobody likes weather ‎ ‎( ) 72. ____ is a common way to start a talk. A. Talking about weather  B. Keeping silent C. Asking each other's names D. Smile ‎ ‎( ) 73. Many people hope the weather will be ____. A. fine B. rainy C. cloudy D. like what they like to be ‎( ) 74. A weatherman probably is a man who ____. A. reports weather B. can see weather C. can change weather D. is made of weather ‎( ) 75. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that probably ____ tomorrow. A. it is going to rain B. it will be fine C. it will be still cloudy D. A or B or C ‎ 主观题 根据汉语提示或首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺,一空一词。‎ ‎（每空0.5分, 共5分)‎ 1. My father is a p______. He can fly a plane.‎ 2. Yang Liwei is a famous a______ in our country. ‎ 3. It’s impolite to i______ him/her while somebody is speaking. ‎ 4. We should not judge a person by his a______.‎ 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 1. We should go there by u______ because it is fast. ‎ 2. I don’t need you to ______ my time. (安排)‎ 3. You must listen carefully. ______, you can’t do the work correctly. (否则)‎ 4. He is a man of great ______. (重要)‎ 5. I’ll listen to any ______ you make. (建议) ‎ 6. She received an ______ to the party. (邀请)‎ B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺, 一空一词。‎ ‎（每空0.5分, 共5分)‎ 1. It took me two weeks to finish ______ the dress. (make)‎ 2. The captain ______ us to a huge cave that day. (bring)‎ 3. What will life on the moon ______ like? (be)‎ 4. I spend 50 yuan ______ a small present for my mother. (buy) ‎ 5. Why not ______ hiking with me on Sunday? (go)‎ 6. Yao Ming is about 2.26 meters in ______. (high)‎ 7. The mud-rock flow(泥石流) ______ houses in Zhouqu County in August, 2010. (damage)‎ 8. They had a ______ at the class meeting yesterday afternoon. (discuss)‎ 9. ‎______, the door bell rang and I went to open the door. (sudden) ‎ 10. What’s your ______? (weigh)‎ V. 用简单的英语解释下列句子（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎1. Mr Wang went to Beijing by plane yesterday.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. The blind can’t see anything. ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. They will reach the museum at 9:30 am.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4. You must stop right now.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5. Subtract 7 from 16, we can get 9. ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎6. I spend at least two hours doing my homework every evening.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎7. It’s polite to answer people’s questions.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎8. My mother is a shop assistant.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ ‎9. You shouldn’t smoke here. ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 ‎10. Come and sit beside me.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________‎ VI.课文填空，每空一词。（根据课文内容填空，每空0.5分，共5分）‎ In (1) ______ times，people nearly counted in tens. The (2) ______ first invented and developed the 1 to 9 (3) ______ of numbers. And then they invented the zero. The invention of zero helped people write big numbers and (4) ______ more easily. An (5) ______ was one of the first calculating machines. They are fast and (6) _____. Modern electronic calculators can add, subtract, multiply and (7) ______. It can also calculate (8) ______ and square roots. Computers are very (9) ______ calculating machines. A computer can do a calculation in a (10) _____ .‎ ‎2010-2011学年度第一学期 ‎ 初一年级 英语试卷答案 笔试部分 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页 I. 选择填空: (30小题, 每小题1分，共30分)‎ ‎ 16-20 BABDD 21-25 DDAAD 26-30 DDCBA 31-35 ABACC ‎ ‎36-40 BCBAB 41-45 CDDCC II.完形填空: （10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎46-50 ABACD 51-55 CDBBC III.阅读理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎56-60 CCBDC 61-65 BDADC 66-70 BDDBA 71-75 BADAD IV. 词汇: （共10分) ‎ A)根据汉语提示或首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺,一空一词。‎ ‎（每空0.5分, 共5分)‎ ‎1. pilot 2. astronaut3.interrupt 4. appearance 5. underground ‎ ‎6. arrange 7. Otherwise 8. importance 9. suggestion 10. invitation ‎ B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺, 一空一词。‎ ‎（每空0.5分, 共5分)‎ ‎1. making 2. brought 3. be 4. buying 5. go ‎ ‎6. height 7. damaged 8. discussion 9. Suddenly 10. weight V. 用简单的英语解释下列句子（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎1. Mr Wang flew to Beijing yesterday.‎ ‎2. The blind can see nothing. ‎ ‎3. They will arrive at/ get to the museum at 9:30 am.‎ ‎4. You must stop immediately/ at once.‎ ‎5. 16 minus 7 is 9.‎ ‎6. It takes me at least two hours to do my homework every evening.‎ ‎7. It’s polite to reply to people’s questions.‎ ‎8. My mother works as a shop assistant. ‎ ‎9. Don’t smoke here. /No smoking here.‎ ‎10. Come and sit next to me.‎ VI.课文填空，每空一词。（根据课文内容填空，每空0.5分，共5分）‎ ‎ 1. ancient 2. Indians 3. system 4. calculate 5. abacus ‎ ‎6. accurate 7. divide 8. percentages 9. powerful 10. flash 初一年级 英语试卷 第8页 共 8页