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人教版七年级英语上册Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? have/has 技巧借鉴 阅读体验 课本链接 针对训练 课文点津 妙笔生花 写作范文 写作指导 尖子生语法探究 七年级英语 · 上 新目标 [ 人 ] 动词 have/has 的用法 have has 句中主语的人称 第一人称 (I/we) 、第二人称 (you) 、第三人称复数 (they) 或其他复数名词。 I have an orange. 我有一个橙子。 第三人称单数 (he,she,it) 或单数名词、不可数名词。 Tom has a Chinese friend. 汤姆有一个中国朋友。 否定句的构成 主语 +don’t have + 其他 . We don’t have cars. 我们没有小汽车。 主语 +doesn’t have + 其 他 . My sister doesn’t have a watch . 我 的妹妹没有手表。 一般疑问句的构成 Do+ 主语 +have+ 其他 ? Do you have a pen like this ? 你 有像这样的钢笔吗 ? Does+ 主语 +have+ 其他 ? Does your mother have a car ? 你 的妈妈有一辆小汽车吗 ? 一般疑问句的答语 Yes, 主语 +do./No, 主语 +don’t. Yes,I do./No,I don’t . 是 的 , 我有。 / 不 , 我没有。 Yes, 主语 +does./No, 主语 +doesn’t. Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t . 是 的 , 她有。 / 不 , 她没有。 (1) there be 强调存在 , 表示 “某物或某人在某处”或“某地有某人或某物” ,be 动词的形式由其后主语的数决定。 ♦There are some desks in the classroom. 教室里有一些书桌。 ♦—Is there a book on the desk? 课桌上有本书吗 ? —Yes,there is. 是的 , 有。 ♦He has a nice watch. 他有一块漂亮的手表。 ♦I have three pens. 我有三支钢笔。 返回 (2) have/has 表示“某人 / 某物拥有……”或“某人 / 某物本身具有……”。 (3) 在 have 含“拥有” 的意义较弱的情况下 , 可与 there be 互换。 ♦There is a beautiful garden in our school. =Our school has a beautiful garden. 我们学校有个漂亮的花园。 返回 1.Mary ( have)a bat. 2.She doesn’t (have)a ball. 3.My aunt (have)two daughters. 4.My grandfather and grandmother (have) a new house. 5.Does Tom (have) a tennis? Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 has have has have have A[ 提示 : 主语 Tom 为第三人称单数 , 故选 A 。 ] 6 . Tom a volleyball? A.Does,have B.Do,have C.Does,has D.Do,has Ⅱ. 单项填空 7. — Do you have a basketball? — . A. Yes , I do B.I do C. Yes,I have D. Yes,I’ve A[ 提示 : 此处考查一般疑问句的肯定回答 , 故选 A 。 ] A[ 提示 : 问句主语为 your uncle, 答句主语为 he, 故选 A 。 ] 8. — your uncle have a baseball? — Yes,he . A.Does,does B.Does,have C.Do,have D.Do,has 9.Wang Ping a hat. A.doesn’t has B.doesn’t have C.don’t have D.don’t has B[ 提示 : 主语为 Wang Ping, 因为是否定句 , 故选 B 。 ] Go on C [ 提示 :have 有。 ] 10.I an English book. A.am B.can C.have D.is 返回 John and Tom are twins . But they like different sports . John likes soccer . He is in the school soccer club , and he plays soccer every day . He has 9 关于体育运动的文章 soccer balls in his bookcase . He also likes volleyball . He has 2 white volleyballs and 2 blue volleyballs . But Tom doesn’t like soccer or volleyball . He likes tennis . Tennis is interesting . He is in the school tennis club and he plays tennis every day . He has 7 tennis balls and 2 tennis rackets in his room . 【 词汇积累 】 club 俱乐部 every day 每天 返回 He also likes baseballs . She has 5 baseballs: 2 green baseballs and 3 yellow baseballs. 本单元的阅读内容以“体育运动”和“体育用品收藏”为主题 , 主要介绍了 soccer , basketball , volleyball , tennis , baseball , ping-pong 等体育项目。通过阅读 , 初步了解这些运动 , 通过对运动的喜爱 , 增强我们对体育锻炼的热爱 , 并培养积极进取的精神。 在阅读此类文章时 , 注意把握好实义动词 do , play 等在主语不同时出现的变化 , 如主语是第三人称单数时 ,do 要变成 does , play 要变成 plays 。在问句中 , 助动词要用 does , 这时 does 和 plays 要还原成原形 do 和 play 。 返回 1.Does Frank have a soccer ball? 2.Do Frank and Alan go to the same school? 针对本单元 Section B 2b 的内容回答下列问题。 No , he doesn’t. Yes , they do. 3.Does Gina love sports? 4.Is ping-pong easy for Wang Wei? 5.Who does Wang Wei play ping-pong with after class? Yes,she does. Yes,it is. He plays ping-pong with his classmates. 返回 体育运动情况 假设 Barry 是你的好朋友 , 请根据下面的表格介绍一下 Barry 家人的体育运动情况。 Barry a baseball,not play,difficult David (father) a tennis bat,play in the afternoon,fun Mona (mother) a volleyball , not play , boring Tommy (brother) a basketball , relaxing Kelsey (sister) a ping-pong ball and two bats , play after school , interesting 【 思路点拨 】 引入话题 Barry has a baseball,but he doesn’t play it.… 具体介绍 ①Barry’s father—David ② Barry’s mother—Mona③Barry’s brother—Tommy ④ Barry’s sister—Kelsey ➡ ➡ 写出下列短语 1. 打网球 _________________________________________________ 2. 放学后 __________________________________________ 3. 打乒乓球 _________________________________________ 4. 两个球拍 ___________________________________________ 【 重点词汇 】 after school play tennis play ping-pong two bats 根据汉语意思完成句子 【 重点句型 】 1. 他认为它很难。 He it’s . 2. 她有一个排球 , 但是她不玩。 She has , but she it. thinks difficult a volleyball doesn’t play He / She has…and… …doesn’t play… He / She thinks it’s… …plays…in the afternoon/after school. 返回 【 单元参考句型 】 Barry has a baseball,but he doesn’t play it.He thinks it’s difficult.His father is David.He has a tennis bat.He plays tennis in the afternoon.He thinks it’s fun.Mona is Barry’s mother.She has a volleyball,but she doesn’t play it.She thinks it’s boring.His brother is Tommy.He has a basketball.He thinks it’s relaxing.His sister is Kelsey.She has a ping-pong ball and two bats.She plays ping-pong after school.She thinks it’s interesting. 本次的写作任务是介绍 Barry 家人的体育运动情况。文章准确使用一般现在时和第三人称的单数形式。谋篇布局合理 , 首先介绍 Barry 的情况 , 然后介绍 Barry 家人的情况。每个人的情况包括拥有的体育用品、运动情况和对此运动的感受等。 · 名师点评 · 返回 本单元的写作项目是描写与体育运动相关的内容 , 写此类文章时应遵循以下步骤 : 返回 1. 了解所写对象所涉及的体育项目 , 准确使用动词的时态及人称和数的变化 , 进行合理布局 ; 2. 写作时 , 按照类别进行详细描写 , 并写出人物对体育运动的看法和感受。 Jackie’s father , Mr. Jackson ,has two brothers and two sisters . Jackie’s mother , Mrs. Jackson , has one brother and two sisters . Jackie has a brother . His 根据短文内容完成下列各题 name is Rick . He is funny . He has many balls.He has five soccer balls,seven basketballs,four volleyballs.He also has six tennis rackets.And he only has a ping-pong bat.He plays sports every day.So he is very healthy. 回答问题 1. Does Jackie have three uncles? 判断句子正 (T) 误 (F) 2.Rick and Mr. Jackson are brothers. 【 词汇积累 】 funny 滑稽的 play sports 做运动 F Yes , he does. 返回 3. 把 And he only has a ping-pong bat. 这个句子翻译成汉语。 4. 画线单词 healthy 的意思是 : A. 美丽的 B. 健康的 C. 有病的 D. 休闲的 5. 填入适当的英语数字 Jackie’s brother has soccer balls , basketballs volleyballs and tennis rackets. 并且他只有一个乒乓球拍。 B five seven four six查看更多