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西藏拉萨市2020届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题答案
2020 届拉萨二模英语答案及评分参考第 1 页(共 6 页) 拉萨市 2020 届高三第二次模拟考试 英语试题答案及评分参考 1-5 CCBCC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 AACBA 本文是应用文.文章介绍了四个值得一看的电视节目. 21ưA.细节 理 解 题. 由 IFeelBad 部 分 中 的 DonƳtletthedepressingnameoftheshow misleadyou 和 thisnewhalfGhoursituationcomedy 可以推知,该剧是情景喜剧,应该会很 有趣. 22ưC.细节 理 解 题.由 DeadLucky 部 分 中 的 policecrimedramas 和 TheGolden GlobeG winningAustralianactressplaysamoodybutgifteddetective 可知,对侦探类故事感兴趣的 人会喜欢该剧. 23ưB.细节理解题.由 ArtintheTwentyGFirstCentury 部分中的 Theseriesƺreturnswith newepisodesthatwillfocusoninnovativeartists 和 Friday,Sept.21,at9p.m 可知答案. 本文是议论文.文章讨论了万圣节南瓜是否可以吃的问题. 24ưA.细节理解题.根据第二段中的 TheHowdenpumpkin —themostcommonvarietyfor decorativeuses— hasbeenproducedforitssize,shape,colorandhavingahandleGlike stemforeasycarrying 可知,Howdenpumpkin 非常适合制作万圣节南瓜灯. 25ưC.细节理解题.根据第三段中的 Youcouldpureeyourpumpkin ...usingthepureefor baking... 和第四段中的 Now,admittedly,eatingyourHalloweenpumpkinthiswaymeans notcarvingit 可知,在第三段中 Kammler 告诉 TheSalt 应该如何烹制未雕刻的南瓜. 26ưA.推理判断题.根据第五段中美国食品药品监督管理局的发言人 LaurenSucher 所说的 Theymayhavebeenleftoutsidefordaysandexposedtodirtandinsects,andpossiblywax andsmoke.Butwerecommendthatconsumerswhowanttousetheirpumpkinsforfood setasidesomeparts 可以推知,他们不支持食用雕刻过的万圣节南瓜. 27ưD.细节 理 解 题. 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的 Donateyourpumpkintocompostatyourlocal farmersƳmarket 和 itƳshelpingcropsgrow 可知,人们可以把不想要的南瓜送给农场作肥 料. 本文是记叙文.姐妹俩假借妈妈之名出售兑奖券且企图将所得据为己有.事后在妈妈的 教育下,姐妹俩意识到自己的错误,对自己的行为进行了诚恳的道歉. 28ưA.细节理解题.根据第一段中的 Myfathermadeanddonatedbeautifulwoodentoys, jewelleryboxesandotherlovelyitemsasprizes 可知,父亲会准备兑奖券上的奖品. 29ưC.词义猜测题.由转折词 but 以及下文提到的姐姐继续实施她的想法可知,之前的失败并 没有使姐姐气馁.deter 意为“使气馁”. 30ưD.推理判 断 题.根 据 第 四 段 中 的 Althoughtherewerenoactualprizes,our motherƳs previoustrackrecordenabledustosellnearlythewholebookofraffletickets 可知,姐妹俩 利用人们对妈妈的信任得以售出很多兑奖券. 31ưA.推理判断题.根据最后一段中的 Ourangrymotherƺmakingusapologiseandgivethe moneybackƺgoodlessonbyourmotherthatday 可知,妈妈对于姐妹俩故作聪明的小把戏 非常气愤,命令二人向奖券购买者道歉,并教她们道理.根据故事情节推断,妈妈应是教姐 妹俩做人要诚实. 2020 届拉萨二模英语答案及评分参考第 2 页(共 6 页) 本文是说明文.文章介绍了擅用保护色来伪装自己的胡椒蛾. 32ưD.细节理解题.根据第一段中的 Thecolorsthathelpedthesnakeblendintothedesert可知,响尾蛇在沙漠中能利用保护色很好地伪装自己. 33ưC.代词指代题.由划线词前一句中的 whiletheraredarkcoloredmothsblendedinbetter onthedarkertrees 可知,This 此处指代“深色胡椒蛾能更好地与周围环境相融合”的情况. 34ưD.推理判断题.根据最后一段中的 Then,aCleanAirAct...thelightpepperedmothhas recentlybeenmorecommoninthepopulation 可知,«清洁空气法案»的落地意味着深色胡 椒蛾不再能利用保护色伪装自己,其数量锐减. 35ưD.主旨大意题.文章介绍了胡椒蛾为适应环境变化所做出的改变———其身体的颜色随着 所栖息的树木的颜色的变化而变化.D 项最能概括本文主旨. 本文是说明文.文章介绍了柠檬的几种用途. 36ưC.根据下文介绍的几种柠檬的用途可知,C 项“这里介绍柠檬的几种不同用途”符合语境, 说明了本文的写作目的. 37ưA.结合本空前面的 thestruggleofwashingtheunpleasantsmelloutofacuttingboard, thecuttingboardcanbehometoallsortsofharmfulbacteria 和本空后面介绍的用柠檬清 洗砧板的方法可知,A 项“幸好,我们还有柠檬”符合语境,在文中起承上启下的作用. 38ưB.根 据 本 空 前 面 的 unclogadrain,boiling water 可 以 锁 定 B 项 中 的 waterflows smoothly.代入后,“15 分钟后,排水管便通畅了”符合语境. 39ưF.根据本空后面的 freshenthingsupbyputtingafewlemonslicesintoyourdishwasher可以锁定 F 项.代入后,“在洗碗机内放入柠檬可以把厨具洗得很洁净”符合语境. 40ưD.根据本空前面的 First 和 本 空 后 面 的 thetimeisup 可 以 锁 定 D 项 中 的 Then 和 15 minutes.代入后,“然后混合搅拌,敷在脸上等待 15 分钟”符合语境. 本文是记叙文.文章讲述了女儿丢失手机后,好心人不辞辛苦送还手机的故事. 41ưD.结合上文中的 AustraliaDay 和下文中的 anAustraliaDaycelebration 可知,澳大利亚 国庆日那天下午,我们和朋友一起“庆祝 (celebrating)”节日. 42ưA.根 据 下 文 中 的 Hi,Mum and Dad 和 mydaughter 可 知,Annabel 是 我 们 的 “女 儿 (daughter)”. 43ưD. 44ưB.根据 下 文 中 的 Werealisedthechanceoffindingthephone wereƺfor wehadnƳt installedtheFindMyPhoneapp 可知,女儿用“忧心的(concerned)”声音告诉我们她的手 机“丢了(lost)”. 45ưD.根 据 下 文 中 的 finding the phone 可 知,女 儿 丢 失 的 是 她 最 主 要 的 “通 讯 (communication)”工具. 46ưA.根据下文中的 wehadnƳtinstalledtheFindMyPhoneapp 可知,我们意识到找到手机的 可能性“不大(slim)”. 47ưC.结合上文中 的 my mobilebeepedloudly 和 下 文 中 的 akindvoiceannouncedƺ 可 知, “我”重放了收到的“信息(message)”. 48ưC.根据下文中的 AnnabelhadƺmynumberontheinsideofherphoneƳscase 可知,发信息 的人捡到了“属于(belongedto)”“我”女儿的手机. 49ưB. 50ưA.女儿把“我”的电话号码“写 (written)”在手机壳上是一个“好(good)”主意. 51ưC.IƳlltakeittowork 发生在 youseeifanyonecanpickitup 期间,故此处填 while. 2020 届拉萨二模英语答案及评分参考第 3 页(共 6 页) 52ưB.mydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasixGhourdriveaway 是“我”向捡到手 机的那个人“解释(explained)”的内容. 53ưA.“我”应该是联系那些自己“认识(know)”的人去帮忙取回手机. 54ưC.根据上文中的 youseeifanyonecanpickitup 和 Iwasoutofluck 可知,没人能去“取 (pickup)”手机. 55ưB.根据上文中的 Iwasoutofluck—noonewasableto...thephone 可知,“我”打算让捡到 手机的天使把“手机(phone)”寄给女儿. 56ưD.根据下文中的 thisangel,whohadalreadyspentabusydayatwork,wasmakinga twoGhourroundtriponaSaturdaynight,especiallytoƺaphonetoacompletestranger 可 知,“我”感到很“惊奇(surprise)”. 57ưC.根据下文中的 shedeliveredthephoneintothehandsofmydaughter 可知,天使把手机 “归还(return)”给了陌生人. 58ưB.结合上文中的 acompletestranger 和下文中的 shedeliveredthephoneintothehands ofmydaughter 可知,“我”告诉了她女儿所在学校的“方位(directions)“. 59.A. 60ưD.天使的解释是:“我自己有四个‘孩子(children)Ƴ,所以我知道(这种情况下)作为母亲会 有多‘担心(worries)”. 本文是说明文.介绍了人工智能技术用于医疗行业. 61ưabsolutely.考查副词.设空处修饰形容词 unbelievable,故填副词 absolutely(绝对地). 62ưhavebeenchanged.考查现在完成时的被动语态.由 sofar 可知,设空处所在句用现在完 成时;又因 Manypartsofourlives 与 change 构成被动关系,故填 havebeenchanged. 63ưtohelp.考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法.usesth.todosth. 意为“用某物去做某 事”. 64ưthat/which.考查关系代词.设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰 system,且在定语从句中作 主语,故填 that/which. 65ưmoreaccurate.考查形容词比较级.由 than 可知设空处用比较级,又因 accurate 是多音节 形容词,故填 moreaccurate. 66ưon/upon.考查介词.haveagreatinfluenceon/upon ... 意为“对ƺƺ产生巨大影响”. 67ưthe.考查定冠词.themasses 意为“民众”. 68ưpatients.考查名词复数.由 4,000 可知,此处用复数名词,故填 patients. 69ưreliable.考查形容词作定语的用法.设空处修饰名词 tool,故填形容词 reliable(可靠的,可 信赖的). 70ưsaving.考查动词 Ging 形式作状语的用法.technology 与 save 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系, 且 save 所表示的动作正在发生,故填 saving 作状语,表示结果. 短文改错答案: Growingup,Iwasfortunate∧ to haveparentswhotaughtmelessonsbywhere how theylived eachday.Iremember walk walking toanursinghomewith myfatheroneSaturday.When we arrive arrived there,Iaskedhimformoneyforthecollectionbox.Myfatherreachedintohispocket andhandedhim me acoin.Iwasembarrassing embarrassed bytheamountofmoneyhegavemesoIaskedhim formore.In a reply,hetaughtmeavaluablelesson:Whatisimportantisthereasonfor 2020 届拉萨二模英语答案及评分参考第 4 页(共 6 页) giving,nothow many much moneyyougive.Yearslate later ,IfoundoutmyfatherdidnƳthaveany sparemoneytogiveon at thetime,buthealwaysgavewhathecould. 参考范文: DearHelen, Thankyouforlettingmeknow whatyourlifeafterschoolislike.IƳmgladtosharemy favoritesportwithyou. Myfavoritesportisbadminton.Asachild,IwasdeeplyimpressedbyLinDan,agreat badmintonplayerinChina.Iwasdeterminedtobelikehim.Luckilymyparentsalwaysplay badmintonintheirsparetime,whichallowsmetolearnfromthem.IƳvegraduallyformedthe habitofplayingbadmintonandusuallyplayitwith myfriendsatweekends.Notonlydoes playing badminton make me energetic,it also helps improve my confidence. More importantly,itmakesmylifeenjoyable. Ihopewebothhaveamoreenjoyablelife. Yours, LiHua听力材料: (Text1) M:Iheardanewcandyshopjustopenedbetweenthecinemaandthebookstore.LetƳsgoand tryit. W:ButitƳstoofaraway. (Text2) W:Whatalovelyshirt! Well,itfeelssosoft.Whatisitmadeof? M:IdonƳtknow.IthinkitƳsjustcotton.Mywifeboughtityesterday.ItƳscoolbutnotvery expensive. (Text3) W:YourcycletripwasthroughEurope,wasnƳtit? M:Well,partofEurope.IstartedacrosstheborderinFrance,downthroughSpaintothe southofthecountry.ItwasfantasticandeasierthanmypreviousrideinSwitzerland. (Text4) M:IƳmthinkingofexpandingourcomputerfurniturelineandcuttingbackonthebedroom furnitureintheshowroom. W:Ilookedattheanalysis,too.EightyGpercentofthesaleswerefromthecomputerarea. M:LetƳstryitoutforafew months. (Text5) W:Ienjoyedthefilmeventhoughitwaslongerthanotherfilms. M:TheseatsdidnƳthelp.IƳveneverbeensouncomfortable. W:MinewasOK,butthosepeoplebehinduswerereallyannoying,chattingthroughthe wholefilm. (Text6) M:IƳmback. W:Hi,Tony.Justa moment,therewereacoupleofcallsforyou whileyou wereout.A 2020 届拉萨二模英语答案及评分参考第 5 页(共 6 页) womannamedMelissaphoned.ShesaysshecanƳtmakeittothemeetingtomorrow. M:Anyothermessages? W:Yeah.Someonecalledabouttheapartmentinthetowncentre.HisnameisJackie,buthe didnƳtleavehisnumber. M:DidnƳtAngelicacallme? W:Yeah,shecalledaboutthepartytonight.Shewantedyoutophoneherback.Andaguy calledSimonsaidhewouldreturnyourcallaround5:00. (Text7) W:Soyouwerehiredasamailclerkaboutfiveyearsago.YouƳvelearnedalotsincethen, havenƳtyou? M:Sure.Ilearnedalotaboutthecompany.ThenIwaspromotedtomaildistributionclerk.I wentfrom Grade1toGrade3. W:Didyoulikethatjob? M:Yeah,mypaywentup,andeveryyearImovedupastep.IƳmaGrade5now. W:Well,Jim,hereisanotherchancetomoveuptheladder.Themaildepartmentisgetting somenewcomputers.Wewillgiveeverybodytwodaysoftraining.Thepeoplewholearn quicklycangotoschoolformoretraining. M:Youmeangoingtoschooloncompanytime? W:Yes,becauseitwillhelpyouinyourworklater.YoucanbepromotedtoGrade7. M:Soundsgreat! ButIneedtothinkaboutitforafewdays. (Text8) W:Hi,Tim,couldyoutellusabouttheinternationalsummercourseforyoungmusicians? M:Well,basically,youngmusicianscomefromallovertheworldandlearntoplaytogether asanorchestra.Bytheendofthecourse,theyƳrereallygoodandhearingthemplayiswhat gives me mostpleasure.Unfortunately,IdonƳtgetto know them allthat well,as organizingeverysingledetailofthecoursekeepsmebusy. W:Howdoyoufindtheyoungmusicians? M:WeadvertiseontheInternet.Anyoneabovesixteencanemailanapplicationformtous. WeƳrelookingforpeoplegoodenoughtoplayinanorchestra.ThecourseisinEnglish,but onlyabasiclevelofspokenlanguageisnecessary. W:Whereisthecourseheld? M:Actually,itƳsusuallyauniversityduringthesummerholidays.Theyhavelargehallsfor practicing,plentyofbedroomsanddiningrooms.Mostimportantly,theplacehastohave goodrail,roadandairconnections,sosomewhereinthemiddleofthecountrysideisno good. (Text9) W:ScopeCharityOffice,howcanIhelpyou? M:Ohhello.CouldyoutellmesomeinformationabouttheDragonBoatRacetobeheldon July2nd? W:Ofcourse. M:Whattimedoestheracestart? W:Well,thefirstheatsbeginat10am,butyouneedtoregisterhalfanhourbeforethat.And 2020 届拉萨二模英语答案及评分参考第 6 页(共 6 页) wereallyrecommendthatyouaimtobethereby9. M:Andtheraceistohelpraisemoneyforcharity? W:Itis.WeƳreaskingeveryteam membertotryandraise£35tosponsorthem.Everycrew memberwillreceiveafreetournamentTGshirtifyourteam managestoraise £500.And theyƳllgetabigprizeforraising£1,000ormore. M:WhatƳstheprize? W:ItƳsaholidayinHongKong. M:Soundsgreat.Couldyoujusttellmealittlebitmoreabouttheteams? W:Well,youneedtohaveacrewof20peopleforyourdragonboatincludingateamcaptain. M:Fine.Doalltheteam membershavetobeofacertainage? W:Oh,itƳsnotnecessary.Butifyouhaveateam memberwhoƳsunder18thentheyhaveto gettheirparentsƳpermissiontotakepart.Besides,wewillpreparelifejacketsforyou. Haveyougotanameforyourteam? M:Oh,notyet,no. W:Well,youneedtodecideononeandthenputitontheentranceform whichIƳllsendyou... M:OK. (Text10) W:IƳllgiveyousomeinformationaboutthisyearƳsCityFilm Festival.ItƳllbeginon5 Juneandfinishon6July.Thefestivalprogram hasfulldetailsofthefilms,theactorsand producers. Asusual,thereƳllbemanynewprizeGwinningfilmsfromaroundtheworld.ThereƳllalso beimportantworkfromleadingfilmGmakersfromthelast50years. MostfilmswillbeshownattheGiffordRoadCinemabutafewspecialeventswillbeheld attheRiversideArtsCentre.Forthefirsttimethisyear,severalfilmsaregoingtobeshown outdoorsattheWestPark.Entrytotheseisfree. On2Julyatthe Riverside Arts CentrethereƳsthechanceto hearatalk by Paul Greenwood.HeƳllbetalkingabouttheworkofthedirectorMarcoRossi.Hiscareerlastedfor over50yearsandhewaswellrespectedbytheactorsheworkedwith.AfterthetalkthereƳll beascreeningofhisfilm. Ticketsareonsalefrom1JunefromtheboxofficeatGiffordRoadCinema.Youcanalso buyticketsifyoucall0735269901orgoonlineatwww.cityfilmfest.co.uk.Ifyouwanttoget aticketonspecialoffer,theboxofficeopensat9:30amandcloses15minutesbeforethelast filmintheevening.查看更多