大学英语1试题结构及部分考试样题

大学英语1试题结构及部分考试样题

大学英语1试题结构及部分考试样题 ‎ ‎ 本课程终结考试根据教材所涵盖的语法项目、交际功能和词汇，以及与教材难度相当的语言材料命题，涉及教材的内容约70%。形式为闭卷，笔答。考试时间为90分钟。‎ 考试试卷分为六部分：第一部分为词汇与结构，占15分；第二部分为填空题，占20分；第三部分为匹配题，占10分；第四部分为阅读理解，占30分；第五部分为英汉互译，占10分；第六部分为书面表达，占15分。‎ ‎ ‎ 考试题型及分值分配：‎ 部分 题型 题量 分值 总分数 一、词汇与结构 选择题 ‎15 (1-15)‎ ‎1‎ ‎15‎ 二、填空 填空题 ‎10 (16-25)‎ ‎2‎ ‎20 ‎ 三、匹配 匹配题 ‎10（26―35）‎ ‎1‎ ‎10‎ 四、阅读理解 选择题（一篇文章）‎ ‎5 (36-40)‎ ‎3‎ ‎15‎ 正误判断（一篇文章）‎ ‎5 (41-45)‎ ‎3‎ ‎15 ‎ 五、英汉互译 选择题 ‎5 （46-50）‎ ‎2‎ ‎10‎ 六、书面表达 ‎80词短文 ‎1‎ ‎15‎ ‎15‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分  词汇与结构(共15分，每题1分)‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。‎ ‎1. ______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. ‎ A. Why             B. Why not          C. Why don't        D. Why didn't ‎ ‎2. May I use your typewriter? Mine _____.‎ ‎  A. are repaired        B. is being repairing     C. has repaired       D. is being repaired ‎3. It’s necessary that he ______ in time to attend the meeting.‎ A. come             B. came               C. comes            D. will come ‎4. —Would you be able to go to the party?‎ A. I don't expect.      B. I'm afraid not.    C. I don't think so.    D. I believe not.‎ ‎5. We have only a short time to get prepared for the exam, so let’s ______ the most of it. ‎ A. use up             B. do                C. make              D. take ‎ ‎ 第二部分   填空 (共20分，每题2分)‎ 阅读下面的句子，用括号内词汇的正确形式填空，并把答案写在答题纸上。‎ ‎1. It’s a ________ (tradition) custom for Chinese people to hang certain herbs on the door frame during Dragon Boat Festival.‎ ‎2. Students in this middle school have ______ (month) exams.‎ ‎3. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more________. (comfort)‎ ‎4. Pronunciation is no ______ (important) than grammar to an English learner..‎ ‎5. His education and business experiences ______ (able) him to do his work that requires the ability of management.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分   匹配（共10分，每题1分） ‎ 匹配下列中文与英文意思，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。‎ ‎1.此处禁止倒垃圾______                            A. 接待处 ‎2. Fasten Your Seat Belt _____                         B. Personnel ‎3 .Reception Desk _____                             C. After Sales ‎4 售后服务部____                                  D.请系上安全带 ‎5.人力资源部_____                                 E. No Garbage Here ‎ ‎ 第四部分:   阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）‎ 短文理解1‎ 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个正确的答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。‎ Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields（盾）toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages. ‎ Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance. ‎ In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums（鼓）. Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though the messages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles. ‎ In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms. ‎ Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds. ‎ ‎1. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon________. ‎ A. fine weather                       B. arm movements C. the spelling system                  D. high tower ‎2. Which of the following statements is true? ‎ A. Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly.‎ B. Telephone was invented by a French engineer.‎ C. African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message.‎ D. Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message.‎ ‎3. The African way of communication sent messages________. ‎ A. in a special way                    B. by a musical instrument C. over a very short distance             D. at a rather slow speed ‎ ‎4.________found the way of communication with flags and arms. ‎ A. An American engineer                B. A Roman engineer C. An African engineer                  D. A French engineer ‎ ‎ ‎5.The way in which Greek soldiers sent messages is _________.‎ A. high tower B. by a musical instrument ‎ C. by turning their shields（盾）toward the sun D. at a rather slow speed 短文理解2‎ 阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断下面的句子是对(T)，还是错( F)，并把答案写在答题纸上。 ‎ People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color blind. Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues, but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray.‎ ‎   It is interesting to note that many color-blind people don’t even realize that they are color-blind. They don’t know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vision can see. This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light.‎ ‎   Color blindness is thought to be inherited(遗传). And although doctors have thought up tests to determine(测定)color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it.‎ ‎6. A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly.‎ ‎7. A color-blind person fails to tell all colors apart.‎ ‎8. It’s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets.‎ ‎9. Many color-blind people are unaware(没意识到)that they are color-blind.‎ ‎10. Up to now, doctors have not found a way to free a person from his color blindness.‎ ‎ ‎ 第五部分:   英汉互译（共10分，每题2分）‎ 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个正确的答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。‎ ‎1. China’s National Team’s success in the World Cup Qualifiers depended more on their excellent performance than on luck. ‎ A、中国国家足球队在世界杯决赛的胜利更多的是依靠它出色的表现，而不只是凭运气。‎ B、中国国家足球队在世界杯外围赛的胜利依靠它出色的表现要比运气多。‎ C、中国国家足球队在世界杯决赛的胜利依靠它出色的表现要比运气多。‎ D、中国国家足球队在世界杯外围赛的胜利更多的是依靠它出色的表现，而不只是凭运气。‎ ‎2. 小李向一家旅行社递交了求职申请。‎ A. Xiao Li has handed in a job application letter to a travel agency.‎ B. Xiao Li hands in a job application letter to a travel agency.‎ C. Xiao Li handed in a job apply letter to a travel agency.‎ D. Xiao Li hands in a job apply letter to a travel agency.‎ ‎3. But that towering pile of work---everything from mail to memos---is right where you left it.‎ A、那些像塔一样的工作，所有从邮件到备忘录，都在你的右边。‎ B、那些像塔一样的工作，所有从邮件到备忘录，都在你的左边 C、可实际上这堆成山似的工作，什么邮件呀，备忘录呀仍旧在原来的地方。‎ D、可实际上这堆成山似的工作，什么邮件呀，备忘录呀都在你的右边。‎ ‎ ‎ 第六部分   书面表达(15分)‎ ‎ ‎ 根据以下信息写一封祝贺信。‎ 收信人：袁帜 写信人：林帆 内容：袁帜刚获得工学硕士的学位。林帆从他的朋友那里得到消息后向他表示祝贺。这些年里，林帆见他一直努力学习，非常钦佩(admire)。她相信袁帜一定会在计算机领域取得成功。她衷心祝愿袁帜拥有更加光明幸福的未来。‎ ‎ ‎ 样题参考答案 第一部分  词汇与结构(共15分，每题1分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. B     2. D      3. A      4. B       5. C ‎ ‎ 第二部分   填空 (共20分，每题2分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1.traditional   2. monthly   3. comfortably   4. less important   5. enable ‎ ‎ 第三部分   匹配（共10分，每题1分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. E      2.D     3.A      4.C     5.B ‎ ‎ ‎                第四部分:   阅读理解（共25分）‎ ‎ ‎ 短文理解1（每题3分）‎ ‎1. D     2. A     3. B     4. D     5. C ‎ ‎ 短文理解2（每题2分）‎ ‎6.F     7. T     8. F      9. T     10. T ‎ ‎ 第五部分:   英汉互译（共10分，每题2分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. D     2. A     3.C