西餐 英文菜谱

西餐 英文菜谱

2009年03月05日星期四10:41A.M.急需恶补西餐菜谱的英文说法,发上来跟大家分享下。..烹调方式CookingMethodfried...煎...deepfried...炸（干炸）...quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒...braised...炖（烧）...stewed...闷（炖、煨）...steamed...蒸...smoked...熏...roast...烤...grilled...烤...crisp...香酥...spicy...麻辣...caramelized...拔丝...toffee...拔丝...dices......丁mashed......馅、泥...inbrownsauce红烧......insoysauce酱汁......inhotsauce干烧......intomatosauce茄汁......inblackbeansauce豆瓣......inricewine糟溜......withfishflavor鱼香......withsweetandsourflavor糖醋......insoup氽......shreds...丝...slices...片...cubes...块2调味品Condimentstablesalt食盐sugar白糖cheese奶酪/干酪vinegar醋butter黄油pepper胡椒soysauce酱油cream奶油curry咖哩mustard芥茉tomatosauce蕃茄酱honey蜂蜜gravy肉汁jam果酱cubesugar方糖ginger姜garlic大蒜shallot大葱mayonnaise蛋黄酱sweetsoybeanpaste甜面酱3汤类Soupclearsoup/thinsoup/consommé清汤pottage/thicksoup浓汤broth肉汤beefsoup牛肉汤tomatosoup西红柿汤cabbagesoup洋白菜汤vegetablesoup菜汤chickensoup鸡汤creamedchickensoup奶油鸡汤fishandtomatosoup红鱼汤creamedhamsoup奶油火腿汤beefballssoup牛肉丸子汤creamedprawnsoup奶油虾汤beefandvegetablesoup牛肉蔬菜汤creamedspinachsoup奶油菠菜汤hotandsoursoup酸辣汤mincedchickenandcornpottage鸡茸粟米汤currychickensoup咖哩鸡汤4主食Staplefood中餐主食ChineseFoodricegruel/porridge大米粥milletgruel小米粥steamedbun/steamedbread馒头steamedtwistedroll花卷meatpie馅饼pancake煎饼meatbun/steamedbreadwithstuffings包子dumpling饺子wonton/dumplingsoup馄饨noodles面条sichuanstylenoodleswithpepperysauce担担面friednoodles炒面stretchednoodles拉面noodleswithsoup汤面noodleswithsoybeanpaste炸酱面beefnoodles牛肉面springroll/eggroll春卷ricenoodles米线sweetdumpling元宵eggfriedrice蛋炒饭deep-frieddoughsticks油条soybeanmilk豆浆muffin松糕/饼cruller油饼西餐主食WesternFoodbread面包toast烤面包/土司ryebread黑麦面包bun小圆面包hamburger汉堡包baconcheeseburger腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich三明治tunasandwich金枪鱼三明治hotdog热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies饼干pancake烤饼/薄饼pizza比萨饼meat-pie肉馅饼barleygruel大麦粥oatmeal燕麦粥Frenchfries炸薯条pudding布丁macaroni\n通心面spaghetti意大利面条5主菜Entrees西餐主菜WesternEntreesbeefsteak牛排(rare)半熟的（牛排）roastbeef烤牛排(medium-rare)适中偏生的（牛排）currybeef咖哩牛排(medium)适中的（牛排）realcutlet/vealchop小牛排(medium-welldone)适中偏熟的（牛排）roastveal烤小牛排(welldone)熟透的（牛排）spicedbeef五香牛排braisedbeef焖牛排roastmutton烤羊肉lambchop羊排porpchop猪排slicedham火腿片roastturkey烤火鸡roastchicken烤油鸡curriedchicken咖哩鸡roastduck烤鸭smokedcarp熏鲤鱼sardine沙丁鱼friedfish炸鱼friedeggs煎鸡蛋boiledeggs煮鸡蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋omelet/omelette摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickledcucumber酸黄瓜salad色拉saladdressing色拉酱chickensalad鸡色拉French法式（色拉酱）vegebablesalad素菜色拉Italian意大利式（色拉酱）hamsalad火腿色拉Bluecheese蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian俄式（色拉酱）backedpotato烤土豆mashedpotato土豆泥中餐主菜ChineseDishesbeancurb豆腐beansprouts豆芽steamedchicken清蒸鸡braisedchicken焖鸡Beijingroastduck北京烤鸭preservedeggs松花蛋braisedpork红烧扣肉red-cookedpork红烧肉sweet-sourpork糖醋肉broiledbeefslices烤牛肉片chopsuey炒杂碎stir-friedliver炒猪肝sweet-and-sourfish糖醋鱼meatballs肉丸子friedprawns炸大虾steamedturtle炖甲鱼6甜点Dessertcake蛋糕creamcake奶油蛋糕ice-cream冰淇淋pie馅饼vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋shortcake松饼chocolateice-cream巧克力冰淇淋tart果馅饼strawberryice-cream草霉冰淇淋applepie苹果馅饼icesucker冰棍jello冰糕pastry点心yam甜薯sweetpotato番薯raisin葡萄干7酒水DRINKS软饮料非酒精饮料softdrinks/beveragescoffee咖啡blackcoffee不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinatedcoffee无咖啡因的咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡coffeewithcreamandsugar加奶加糖的咖啡instantcoffee速溶咖啡plaincoffee纯咖啡milk牛奶tea茶greentea绿茶blacktea红茶jasminetea茉莉花茶teabags袋泡茶yogurt酸奶cocacola/coke/cocoa可口可乐7-up七喜PepsiCola百事可乐DietPepsi无糖百事可乐Sprite雪碧fruitjuice水果汁lemonade柠檬汁orangeade桔子汁mineralwater矿泉水sodawater汽水freshorangejuice鲜桔子汁FruitPunch水果混合饮料beer啤酒lightbeer淡啤酒draughtbeer扎啤\n开胃酒aperitive/apertifwine低度酒/葡萄酒whitewine白葡萄酒redwine/port红葡萄酒/红酒sherry雪利酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒non-alcoholiccocktail无酒精鸡尾酒martini马丁尼鸡尾酒punch潘趣酒vermouth味美思酒/苦艾酒roseliquor玫瑰酒cider苹果酒烈性酒liquor/spiritwhisky威士忌brandy白兰地scotch苏格兰威士忌vodka伏特加西餐菜谱的中英对照色拉：saladnicoise尼斯式色拉gelatinsalad胶状色拉sunshinesalad胡萝卜色拉waldorfsalad沃尔多夫色拉vegetablecombinationsalad蔬菜大会色拉mixedsalad什锦色拉home-madevegetablesalad家常蔬菜色拉fruitsalad水果色拉vegetablesalad蔬菜色拉chickenlaesarsalad卤鸡色拉tossedsalad油拌色拉肉类如下：rumpsteak牛腿排T-bonesteakT形骨牛排roastsirloinbeef烤牛外俏greenfillet青春里脊filletsteak,countrystyle乡村里脊扒beefsteakcurried咖喱牛排plainfriedcalfribs清煎小牛排friedcalfribs炸小牛排roastveal烤小牛肉hamsteak火腿扒sautéporkchop嫩煎猪排roastlamb烤羔羊肉lambcouscous羊肉库司charcoalgrilledmincedlamb串烤羊肉饼roastsaddleofmutton烤羊里脊grilledmuttonchop铁扒羊排salami意大利香肠bolognasausage大红肠gamepie野味排pastrami五香烟熏牛肉\nhamandsausage火腿香肠bear’spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird’snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig’sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松饭点类：friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦gluepudding汤圆milletcongee小米粥其它：beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干\n...色拉salad火腿沙拉hamsalad鸡沙拉chickensalad鸡脯沙拉chicken-breastsalad鸡丝沙拉shreddedchickensalad鸡蛋沙拉eggsalad鱼片沙拉fishsalad虾仁沙拉shrimpsalad大虾沙拉prawnsalad蟹肉沙拉crabsalad素沙拉vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad鲜蔬菜沙拉freshvegetablesalad黄瓜沙拉cucumbersalad鲜黄瓜沙拉freshcucumbersalad红烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithbrownsauce茄汁烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithtomatosauce鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子mincedherringwitheggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼herringoneggs熏鲱鱼smokedherring熏鲤鱼smokedcarp鸡肉泥mincedchickenmeat;chickenpaste鸡肝泥mincedchickenliver;chickenliverpaste鸭肝泥mincedduckliver;duckliverpaste酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggswithcheese酿馅鸡stuffedchicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜coldroastchickenwithvegetables冷烤火鸡coldroastturkey冷烤山鸡coldroastpheasant冷烤野鸡coldroastpheasant冷烤鸭coldroas汤soup清汤lightsoup;clearsoup;consomme浓汤thicksoup;potage肉汤broth奶油火腿汤creamedhamsoup;hamsoupwithcream奶油鸡茸汤creamedmashedchickensoup;mashedchickensoupwithcream奶油蟹肉汤creamedcrabmeatsoup;crabmeatsoupwithcream牛肉扒托蛋beefsteakwithegg鸡蛋牛肉扒beefsteakwithegg\n葱头牛肉扒beefsteakwithonion蔬菜牛肉扒beefsteakwithvegetables汉堡牛排Hamburgsteak;hamburger德式牛肉扒Hamburgsteak;hamburger德式鸡蛋牛肉扒Hamburgsteakwithegg德式牛肉扒蛋Hamburgsteakwithegg法式牛肉扒Frenchsteak罗马尼亚式牛肉扒Rumsteak肉丝炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithshreddedmeat番茄汁炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithtomatosauce黄油炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithbutter鸡肉火腿炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithchickenandham肉汁炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithmeatsauce大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithprawnsandeggs奶酪口蘑烤通心粉macaroniaugratin