中国菜谱中英对照表格

中国菜谱中英对照表格

中式早點：烧饼　Clayovenrolls    油条　Friedbreadstick      韭菜盒　Friedleekdumplings  水饺Boileddumplings  蒸饺　Steameddumplings  馒头　Steamedbuns  割包　Steamedsandwich  饭团　Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼　Eggcakes          皮蛋　100-yearegg    咸鸭蛋　Saltedduckegg  豆浆　Soybeanmilk饭类：稀饭　　Riceporridge  白饭　Plainwhiterice  油饭Glutinousoilrice  糯米饭　Glutinousrice卤肉饭　Braisedporkrice  蛋炒饭　Friedricewithegg  地瓜粥　Sweetpotatocongee面类：馄饨面Wonton&noodles  刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面　Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles  鱔魚面  Eelnoodles  乌龙面　Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面　Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles  牡蛎细面　Oysterthinnoodles板条　Flatnoodles  米粉Ricenoodles  炒米粉　Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle　汤类：鱼丸汤　Fishballsoup貢丸汤　Meatballsoup  蛋花汤　Egg&vegetablesoup    蛤蜊汤　Clamssoup  牡蛎汤　Oystersoup  紫菜汤　Seaweedsoup  酸辣汤　Sweet&soursoup    馄饨汤　Wontonsoup  猪肠汤　Porkintestinesoup  肉羹汤　Porkthicksoup  鱿鱼汤Squidsoup  花枝羹　Squidthicksoup甜　点：爱玉Vegetariangelatin  糖葫芦Tomatoesonsticks  长寿桃　LongevityPeaches\n芝麻球　Glutinousricesesameballs  麻花Hempflowers  双胞胎　Horsehooves冰　类：绵绵冰　Meinmeinice  麦角冰Oatmealice  地瓜冰　Sweetpotatoice紅豆牛奶冰Redbeanwithmilkice  八宝冰　Eighttreasuresice  豆花　Tofupudding果　汁：甘蔗汁Sugarcanejuice  酸梅汁Plumjuice杨桃汁Starfruitjuice  青草茶Herbjuice点心：牡蛎煎　Oysteromelet臭豆腐  Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)油豆腐　Oilybeancurd麻辣豆腐　Spicyhotbeancurd  虾片　Prawncracker  虾球　Shrimpballs春卷　Springrolls  蛋卷　Chickenrolls  碗糕  Saltyricepudding  豆干　Driedtofu筒仔米糕　Ricetubepudding  红豆糕　Redbeancake  绿豆糕　Beanpastecake糯米糕Glutinousricecakes萝卜糕　Friedwhiteradishpatty  芋头糕　Tarocake肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs  水晶饺　Pyramiddumplings  肉丸　Rice-meatdumplings其他：当归鸭　Angelicaduck  槟榔　Betelnut  火锅　Hotpot水果：pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock文旦juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig无花果watercaltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉\n熟菜与调味品：stringbean四季豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar紫菜lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜hair-likeseaweed发菜preservedszechuanpickle榨菜saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣asparagus芦荟bambooshoot竹笋driedbambooshoot笋干chives韭黄ternip白萝卜carrot胡萝卜waterchestnut荸荠ficustikaua地瓜longcrookedsquash菜瓜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam山芋taro芋头beancurdsheets百叶champignon香菇buttonmushroom草菇needlemushroom金针菇agaricus蘑菇driedmushroom冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,spud马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜garlicbulb蒜头greenonion葱onion洋葱scallion,leek青葱wheatgluten面筋miso味噌seasoning调味品caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥茉salt盐sugar糖monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油peanutoil花生油soysauce酱油greenpepper青椒paprika红椒staranise八角cinnamon肉挂curry咖喱maltose麦芽糖jerky牛肉干driedbeefslices牛肉片driedporkslices猪肉片confection糖果glacefruit蜜饯marmalade果酱driedpersimmon柿饼candiedmelon冬瓜糖redjujube红枣blackdate黑枣glacedate蜜枣driedlongan桂圆干raisin葡萄干chewinggum口香糖nougat牛乳糖mint薄荷糖drop水果糖marshmallow棉花糖caramel牛奶糖peanutbrittle花生糖castorsugar细砂白糖granulatedsugar砂糖sugarcandy冰糖butterbiscuit奶酥ricecake年糕mooncake月饼greenbeancake绿豆糕popcorn爆米花chocolate巧克力marronsglaces糖炒栗子  牛排与酒：breakfast早餐lunch午餐brunch早午餐supper晚餐latesnack宵夜dinner正餐hamandegg火腿肠butteredtoast奶油土司Frenchtoast法国土司muffin松饼cheesecake酪饼whitebread白面包brownbread黑面包Frenchroll小型法式面包appetizer开胃菜\ngreensalad蔬菜沙拉onionsoup洋葱汤potage法国浓汤cornsoup玉米浓汤minestrone蔬菜面条汤oxtailsoup牛尾汤friedchicken炸鸡roastchicken烤鸡steak牛排T-bonesteak丁骨牛排filetsteak菲力牛排sirloinsteak沙朗牛排clubsteak小牛排welldone全熟medium五分熟rare三分熟beer啤酒draftbeer生啤酒stoutbeer黑啤酒cannedbeer罐装啤酒redwine红葡萄酒gin琴酒brandy白兰地whisky威士忌vodka伏特加ontherocks酒加冰块rum兰酒champagne香槟其他小吃：meat肉beef牛肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉mutton羊肉bread面包steamedbread馒头ricenoodles米粉friedricenoodles河粉steamedvermicelliroll肠粉macaroni通心粉beanthread冬粉beancurdwithodor臭豆腐flour-ricenoodle面粉noodles面条instinctnoodles速食面vegetable蔬菜crust面包皮sandwich三明治toast土司hamburger汉堡cake蛋糕springroll春卷pancake煎饼frieddumpling煎贴riceglueball元宵gluepudding汤圆milletcongee小米粥cereal麦片粥steameddumpling蒸饺滑ravioli馄饨餐具：coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壶teaset茶具teatray茶盘caddy茶罐dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子ricebowl饭碗chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签中餐：bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy打卤面\nplainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油冷饮：beverages饮料soya-beanmilk豆浆syrupofplum酸梅汤tomatojuice番茄汁orangejuice橘子汁coconutmilk椰子汁asparagusjuice芦荟汁grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁vegetablejuice蔬菜汁gingerale姜汁sarsaparilla沙士softdrink汽水coco-cola(coke)可口可乐tealeaves茶叶blacktea红茶jasminetea茉莉（香片）teabag茶包lemontea柠檬茶whitegouptea冬瓜茶honey蜂蜜chlorella绿藻sodawater苏打水artificialcolor人工色素icewater冰水mineralwater矿泉水distilledwater蒸馏水long-lifemilk保久奶condensedmilk炼乳；炼奶cocoa可可coffeemate奶精coffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖blackcoffee纯咖啡ovaltine阿华田chlorellayakult养乐多essenceofchicken鸡精ice-creamcone甜筒sundae圣代；新地ice-cream雪糕softice-cream窗淇淋vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋icecandy冰棒milk-shake奶昔straw吸管