英语卷·2019届辽宁省凌源市高二上学期期末考试（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届辽宁省凌源市高二上学期期末考试（2018-01）

‎2018.1‎ 考生注意：‎ ‎1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚 ‎ ‎3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域 书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 ‎ ‎4.本卷命题范围：至人教版必修5。 ‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) ‎ 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 ‎ ‎1. What does the woman intend to do? ‎ A. Invite the man to a birthday party. ‎ B. Offer to drive the man to the airport. ‎ C. Remind the man of Jessica s birthday. ‎ ‎2. What does the man most probably like doing? ‎ A. Watching foot ball matches. ‎ B. Playing the violin. ‎ C. Collecting famous painting. ‎ ‎3. What will the man do after school? ‎ A. Play video games. ‎ B. Go to the city library. ‎ C. Prepare a history presentation ‎4. Where is Tom? ‎ A. At the west gate. ‎ B. At the north gate. ‎ C. At the swim. ‎ ‎5. What class does the woman want to take? ‎ A. An art class. ‎ B. A music class. ‎ C A language class.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man now?‎ A. A student.‎ B. An inventor.‎ C. A teacher.‎ ‎7. Why does the man feel a little worried sometimes? ‎ A. Managing a new company is toug. ‎ B. He is too young to be successful. ‎ C. It's a challenge to make a speech. ‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8. Where does the conversation probably take place? ‎ A In a bank. ‎ B On the phone. ‎ C In a grocery store. ‎ ‎9. What is the man's problem? ‎ A. He fails to receive emails. ‎ B. He is unable to open the link. ‎ C. He can t get into his account. ‎ 听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. What will the woman soon have? ‎ A. A winter holiday. ‎ B. An English contest. ‎ C. Exams. ‎ ‎11. How many subjects has the woman heen doing well in? ‎ A. One B. Two ‎ C. Three ‎ ‎12. What will the woman do next? ‎ A. Go to sleep. ‎ B. Play video games. ‎ C. Work on math. ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. what's the probable relationship bet ween the speakers? ‎ A. Strangers. ‎ B. Friends.‎ C. Teacher and student. ‎ ‎14. What was the woman doing all night? ‎ A. Visiting websites.‎ B. Drinking coffee. ‎ C. Learning Chinese.‎ ‎15. How does the man learn Chinese? ‎ A. By singing songs. ‎ B. By studying in groups. ‎ C. By reading Chinese characters. ‎ ‎16. What did the man do yesterday? ‎ A. He bought a new ipad. ‎ B. He learnt a new song. ‎ C. He downloaded a song. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题 ‎ ‎17. What is special about the Chicago Fairgrounds ‎ A. It offers more parking. ‎ B. It lies in the center of the town. ‎ C. It has a full-size Olympic pool. ‎ ‎18. When can visitors find food at the show? ‎ A. At 8:00 am. ‎ B. At 10: 00 am. ‎ C. At 9: 00 pm. ‎ ‎19. How much should two adults pay to attend the show? ‎ A. $20. ‎ B. $23. ‎ C. $25. ‎ ‎20. What does the speaker suggest at last? ‎ A. Bringing some food. ‎ B. Arriving at the show early. ‎ C. Buying tickets ahead of time.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Book: Face to Face Author: Ved Mchta Blind since the age of four, the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind, to which he flew alone at 15. America and the school changed his life, leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing career.‎ Book: Courage Beyond Compare ‎ Author: Sanjay Sharma ‎ The 10 well-known people in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics, swimming, and badminton, who have brought glory to the country. They overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fields.‎ Book: No Looking Back ‎ Book: This Star Won’t Go Out ‎ Author: Shivani Gupta ‎ Shivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car crash. It took Shivani years of pain, struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her body. Then tragedy struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family, a truck crashed into her car. Shivani refused to give in-she wouldn't let her injury keep her from achieving her life.‎ Author: Lori and Wayne Earl ‎ Diagnosed with cancer at 12, Esther Earl was a bright and talented, but very normal teenager. She lived a hope-filled and generous life. A cheerful, positive and encouraging daughter, sister and friend, Esther died in 2010, shortly after turning 16, but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence.‎ ‎21. What do we know about Ved Mehta? ‎ A. He was born blind. ‎ B. He suffered from cancer. ‎ C. He was a hero worldwide.‎ D. He left India himself at 15. ‎ ‎22 Which book does a big sports fan like most? ‎ A. Face to Face.‎ B. Courage Beyond Compare.‎ C. No Looking Back. ‎ D. This Star Won't Go Out. ‎ ‎23. What made Shivani move on with life after two car accidents? ‎ A. Her strong will. ‎ B. Her happy marriage.‎ C. Her family support. ‎ D. Her dream of writing.‎ B I was in the fifth grade and had just moved to Westminster from London when I met Ms. May. Most of my teachers seemed to ignore me: I was one more student among hundreds. Ms. May, however, took a special interest. "You can write, "she said, explaining that she wanted to move me into the honors English class, So did I. ‎ A decade later, when my first novel was published, I went back to Ms, May's classroom,‎ ‎ handing her a copy of my book. "And I wrote this for you." Ms. May began to cry happily. She'd been considering early retirement, she said, because she felt she wasn't having enough of an effect on her students. I didn’t know how to make Ms. May understand what she'd done for me: It was because of her that I fell in love with Shakespeare. I learned how to compose an essay. It was her belief in me that gave me the confidence to become a writer. Now I felt I owed her. I told her to forget her idea, and she did. ‎ Fifteen years later, when I heard that she was finally ready to retire, I attended her going-away party. All Ms, May needed to do was say a few words thanking her colleagues for coming. Instead, she stood up and made an exciting speech that began like this,"Those of ou are always complaining(抱怨) that kids have changed and that it's harder to teach these days. you're getting old and lazy. These kids haven’t changed. You have! Do not give up on these kid!”‎ When she finished her talk, everyone clapped hands! I went up to Ms May and gave her a big hug. she smiled with tears rolling down her face. I came to realize that she would miss her teaching life ‎ ‎24. How did most of the author’s teachers treat him when he was in the fifth grade? ‎ A. They helped with his writing ‎ B. They paid little attention to him ‎ C. They took a special interest in him ‎ D. They encouraged him to make speeches ‎ ‎25. What do the underlined words"her idea"in Paragraph 2 refer to? ‎ A. Retiring earlier. ‎ B. Influencing others. ‎ C. Becoming a writer. ‎ D. Publishing a book. ‎ ‎26. Why did Ms May make an exciting speech? ‎ A. To stress the important roles of teachers.‎ B. To leave a deep impression on her colleagues.‎ C. To inform people of necessary education reform.‎ D. To call on her colleagues not to give up on their students. ‎ ‎27. what's the authors attitude towards Ms May? ‎ A. Uncaring. ‎ B. Regretful ‎ C. Appreciative. ‎ D. Disappointed. ‎ C From self-driving cars to carebots (care-robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat（威胁）to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses.‎ ‎“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific.A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. ‎ The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.‎ But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs — just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. “The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states.‎ A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report's co-author.‎ ‎“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers.‎ ‎28. What is the first paragraph mainly about? ‎ A. The result of job reduction. ‎ B. The fast development of AI.‎ C. The future life of elderly people.‎ D. The influence of technology on jobs. ‎ ‎29. What will people most probably do in the future? ‎ A. Take the place of AI.‎ B. Work in a traditional way. ‎ C. Take up jobs requiring creativity. ‎ D. Enjoy life without working anymore. ‎ ‎30. What can be known from Grudin’s words in the last paragraph?‎ A. Job uncmployment will stay high. ‎ B. More jobs tend to appear in the future.‎ C. Job competition is likely to grow fiercer.‎ D. Technology will have less control over jobs. ‎ ‎31. What is the best title for the text? ‎ A. Are People Losing Their Jobs?‎ B. The Requirements for Future Jobs C. The Challenging Life in the Future D. Does Technology Simplify Everything?‎ D Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678,000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.‎ All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags, bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.‎ The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.‎ In recent years, there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste, resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full, diminishing their desire to eat or drink.‎ The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased（感染）threat of infection of disease from polluted waste, and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.‎ Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier, another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.‎ ‎32. The first paragraph is written to________. ‎ A. lead in the topic of he text.‎ B. inspire readers’ imagination. ‎ C. develop readers’ interest in Texas. ‎ D. talk about reasons for water pollution. ‎ ‎33. What does the underlined word “diminishing” in Paragraph 4 mean?. ‎ A. Increasing B. Determining ‎ C. Weakening ‎ D. Protecting ‎ ‎34. What can we infer about the floating garbage according to the text? ‎ A. It gives rise to various diseases.‎ B. It does great harm to sea animals.‎ C. Causes of it still remain unknown.‎ D. Efforts to clear it have been made.‎ ‎35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? ‎ A. To warn people about dangers of diving in the ocean. ‎ B. To explore the future of the North Pacific Ocean.‎ C. To encourage people to protect ocean environment.‎ D. To tell some facts about floating waste.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Three small British ships crossed the Atlantic Ocean in 1607. They landed in an area that would later become the southern American state of Virginia. They began the first of several British colonies(殖民地). ‎ People in these new colonies began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people they found living there. For example. many of the great rivers in the Unite States are taken from American Indian words. 36 ‎ Britain had other colonics in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and India. The English language also became part of these colonies. These colonies are now independent, but English is still one of the languages spoken there. 37 For example, the word “shampoo” for soap for the hair comes from India. “Banana” is believed to he from Africa. ‎ Experts cannot explain many English words. For hundreds of years, a dog was called a hound". The word is still used but not as commonly as the word “dog”. Experts do not know where the word “dog” comes from or when. 38 Other words whose origins are also unknown include “fun”, “bad” and “big”. ‎ ‎39 A good example is the words “motor” and “hotel”. Many years ago.someone linked them together into the word “motel”. ‎ People often ask how many words there are in the English language. 40 The Ox ford English Dictionary lists about six hundred and fifteen thousand words. ‎ Yet there can be more out of the list. ‎ A. English speakers just started using it. ‎ B. But the answer still remains unknown. ‎ C. It started borrowing words from British colonies. ‎ D. The number of English words is increasing day by day. ‎ E. The Mississippi. the Tennessee, and the Missouri are examples. ‎ F. English speakers also invent new words by linking words together. ‎ G. And the English language grows with words from the native languages added. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) ‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ Last weekend, one of my best he first day of kindergarten, came to visit me. ‎ Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, sharing 41 between us. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, who experimented with drugs and was into other 42 behavior. I was 43 ! She told me how she had been 44 to her parents about where she was going and even stealing out with a(n) 45 of seeing this guy because they didn't want her around him. After my several tries to tell her that she 46 better, she still didn't believe me, Her self-respect seemed to have 47 .‎ I tried to 48 her that she was ruining her 49 . But she refused to listen to me. I just couldn’t believe that she really thought it 50 to hang out with those 51 , especially her boyfriend. ‎ By the time she left. I was still 52 about her. I was so disappointed that I even 53 telling her that maybe we had just grown too far apart to 54 our friendship. but I didn’t. I put the power of friendship to the final 55 . I had to hope that she 56 me enough to know that I was trying to save her from 57 herself. ‎ A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long about our 58 , and then she told me that she had broken up with her boyfriend. I just 59 with tears of joy running down my face. It was a truly rewarding 60 in my life. ‎ ‎41. A. challenger B. conclusions C. achievements D. secrets ‎ ‎42. A. impossible B. unnecessary C. improper D. unlucky ‎43. A. at risk B. in shock C. at fault D. in peace ‎ ‎44. A. lying B. talking C. blaming D. submitting ‎ ‎45. A. contribution B. advantage C. dilemma D. intention ‎ ‎46. A. got B. explored C. deserved D. behaved ‎47. A. disappeared B. recovered C. united D. jumped ‎ ‎48. A. accuse B. convince C. teach D. guarantee ‎ ‎49. A. bravery B. ceremony C. gift D. future ‎ ‎50. A. changeable B. harmful C. acceptable D. painful ‎51. A. thieves B. failures C. cheaters D. robbers ‎52. A. worried B. curious C. enthusiastic D. careful ‎53. A. doubted B. avoided C. considered D. stopped ‎54. A. end B. assess C. fix D. continue ‎55. A. fight B. test C. conflict D. decision ‎56. A. valued B. forgave C. assisted D. demanded ‎ ‎57. A. attending B. hurting C. promoting D. tolerating ‎ ‎58. A. invitation B. destination C. conversation D. graduation ‎59. A. clicked B. guided C. defended D. listened ‎60. A. moment B. dream C. success D. aim ‎ 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ If you need another reason to drink beer, science can give it to you. Researchers from the National University of Singapore(NUS) just developed a new type of probiotic(益生菌)beer which could do great good to your 61 (healthy) ‎ ‎62 idea came from Miss Chan Mei Zhi Alcine, a fourth-year student from the Food Science and Technology Programme at the NUS Faculty of Science. When 63 (work) with Associate Professor Liu Shao Quan, she used a strain of Lactobacillus paracasei(活性副干酪菌) called L26, 64 seems to be particularly popular. The probiotic gives a strong taste with pleasant smell, and the beer 65 (it) is quite light-with only 3.5% alcohol. ‎ Alcine is confident that probiotic beer will be well-received by beer drinkers, as they can now enjoy their beers and be healthy. The general health benefits 66 ( link) with consuming food and drinks with probiotic have driven demand 67 ( great). In recent years. consumption of specialty beers 68 ( gain) popularity too. alcine's invention is placed in a unique position that caters to these two 69 ( stream), Liu also shows great confidence 70 the future of this kind of delicious and healthy beer and he expects people to enjoy it.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节,满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ Yesterday, Jack and I were walking down the street when we saw the old man fall off his bike. I suggested we carried the old man to hospital, and Jack did not agree. He had learnt first aid, so I said that the old man mustn’t be moving. We should leave him what he was and check him ‎ first. Seeing the old man wasn't breathing. Jack asks me to call the first-aid Center and he used the mouth-to-mouth way make the old man breathe. Soon the old ma began to move on a little and the doctors also arrived. They said what we had done were right.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Robert最近对世界著名旅游日的地很感兴趣。请你写封信向他介绍南京，内容包括： ‎ ‎ 1.世界闻名的旅游胜地； ‎ ‎ 2.有2,400多年的历史,曾有10个朝代( dynasty)在此建都；‎ ‎ 3.景点众多(如玄武湖 the Xuanwu Lake、鸡鸣寺 the Jiming Temple等)；‎ ‎ 4.环境优美，气候宜人 ‎ 注意：l.词数100左有； ‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ‎ ‎ 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。‎ Dear Robert, ‎ I’ve heard that you have taken a great interest in famous destinations all over the world. ____________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 辽宁省凌源市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 参考答案 ‎1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BABCA 16-20 CABAC ‎ ‎21-23 DBA 24-27 BADC 28-31 DCBA 32-35 ACBD ‎ ‎36-40 EGAFB ‎ ‎41-45 DCBAD 46-50 CABDC 51-55 BACDB 56-60 ABCDA ‎ ‎61. health 62. The 63, working 64 which 65 itself ‎ ‎66 linked 67. greatly 68, has gained 69. streams 70. in 短文改错 Yesterday, Jack and I were walking down the street when we saw the old man fall off his bike. I suggested we ‎ an carried the old man to hospital, and Jack did not agree. He had learnt first aid, so I said that the old man mustn’t be ‎ carry but/ yet he moving. We should leave him what he was and check him first. Seeing the old man wasn't breathing. Jack asks me to ‎ moved where asked call the first-aid Center and he used the mouth-to-mouth way ^ make the old man breathe. Soon the old ma began to ‎ ‎ to move on a little and the doctors also arrived. They said what we had done were right.‎ ‎ was 书面表达：‎ One possible version: ‎ Dear Robert, ‎ I’ve heard that you have taken a great interest in famous destinations all over the world. Therefore, I'd lik to introduce Nanjing, a well-known city in China, to you. ‎ Nanjing is a world-famous place and every year many people around the world pay a visit to it. The city has a history of more than 2, 400 years, and was once the capitals of ten dynasties, which attracts most people to explore its histories. What appeals to visitors more are lots of places of interest, such as the Xuanwu Lake, the Jiming Temple and so on. Besides, it is a beautiful city with a pleasant climate, making it a wonderful place to live in. ‎ Come to Nanjing some day and I'm sure you will fall in love with it.                                                  ‎ Yours,‎ ‎                                                       Li Hua