2018-2019学年新疆生产建设兵团第一师高级中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年新疆生产建设兵团第一师高级中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版）

第一师高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期高二年级第一次月考 英语试卷 ‎（命题人：杨微微）‎ 温馨提示：‎ ‎1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟 ‎2、本试卷命题范围：必修3（Unit1—Unit4）‎ ‎3、请考生将选择题答案填涂在答题卷、卡规定位置，否则视为无效答案。‎ ‎4、正式开考前，请在规定位置填写姓名、班号，正式开考后才允许答题。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）‎ 第一部分：英语基础知识应用 单项选择题（每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ ‎1. The astronauts were so struck by ______beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in _______space. ‎ A. the ; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /‎ ‎2. —Are you feeling ____ better today?‎ ‎—Thanks a lot. I feel ____ better now following the doctor’s advice.‎ A. slightly; much B. much; some C. rather; any D. any; quite ‎3. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance.‎ A. gift B. present C. power D. strength ‎4. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.‎ A. where B. how C. that D. what ‎5. Mrs. White found her husband ________by letters and papers and________ very worried.‎ A. surrounding ; looked B. surrounded ; looked C. surrounding; looking D. surrounded ; looking ‎6. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased. ‎ ‎ A. tried to help B. managed to help ‎ C. tried helping D. succeeded to help ‎ ‎7. The Government has promised to take ____ to help the unemployed. ‎ A. measures B. means C. methods D. measurement ‎8. —What are you anxious about?‎ ‎ — ____‎ A. How can we succeed B. Whether we can succeed ‎ C. When can we succeed D. That we can succeed ‎ ‎9.What he had said and done in the school ______ his parents and teachers.‎ A. was pleased B. pleased C. pleased by D. pleased with ‎10. I will do______ I can _______you. ‎ A. all what, help B. all that, help ‎ C. all which, to help D. what, to help ‎11.Often he______ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.‎ A．should B．would C．could D．might ‎12.We are looking forward to______ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.‎ A．give　　　 B．be given C．being given　　 D．Giving ‎13. — Do you mind my taking the books away?‎ ‎ — ________.‎ A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go ahead C. Yes, not at all D. No, please don’t ‎14. —Would you permit me _______ here?‎ ‎— Sorry. We don’t permit _______ in the lab.‎ A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking ‎15.The reason_____ she gave for not being present was _____the heavy snow prevented her coming. ‎ A. why; because B. why; whether ‎ C. that; that D. how; that ‎16.The woman was about to open the door _______ she heard a strange sound from inside.‎ A. as B. while C. when D. then ‎17. —What ____ you to get bored with her?‎ ‎—_____was her laziness and unkindness.‎ A. made; It B. caused; That C. led; It D. got; That ‎18. On my way home, I saw a young man with _____ shoulders trying to find out how _____ the river is by walking across it. ‎ A. wide; wide B. broad; broad C. broad; wide D. wide; broad ‎19. The Parkers bought a new house but____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.‎ A. they B. it C. one D. which ‎20. ______ is no possibility _______ Bob can win the first prize in the match. ‎ ‎ A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）‎ A One sixth of undergraduates (本科生) in Beijing this year have registered at a driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or international trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so .‎ Training costs have dropped to 2,600yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver’s permit has become another factor. ‎ ‎“In the job market, owning a driver’s permit sometimes strengthens a graduating student’s competitiveness for a good position,” says Zhou Yang, an undergraduate at ‎ the China University of Political Science and Law .‎ Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years , and it’s difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working people’s time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive . We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of opportunities to learn.” ‎ Xu Jian, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what it took ordinary people four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people , young women and college students are the main customers.‎ To get a driver’s permit , a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours’ practice before the final road test .‎ ‎21．The undergraduates are learning to drive because .‎ ‎ A．they like to drive cars ‎ ‎ B．they need this skill to find a good job .‎ ‎ C．most of them will be able to buy cars in the future ‎ ‎ D．they want to become full-time drivers after graduation ‎ ‎22．Which of the following is Xu Jian’s opinion of students learning to drive ?‎ ‎ A．He decided it was a waste of money and time .‎ ‎ B．He thought they must learn it at school .‎ ‎ C．He thought they would spend three times more time .‎ ‎ D．He agreed that young people had an advantage in learning to drive .‎ ‎23．Which of the following would be the best title of this passage ?‎ ‎ A．Students Learn to Drive 　 ‎ B．Welcome to Driving School ‎ ‎ C．It’s Better to Learn to Drive at College D．Students Pay Less to Learn to Drive Now ‎ B My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown ,the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country’s freedom . “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.‎ ‎ After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York . Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way .If they could do it, why couldn’t he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.‎ ‎ Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City .He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.‎ ‎ To his surprise, the men in neighboring booths—who could have taken advantage of him—offered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if ‎ he’d been doing it his whole life.‎ ‎ Stand straight and stand tall.‎ ‎ In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.‎ ‎ I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfather’s remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.‎ ‎24．Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?‎ ‎ a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.‎ ‎ b. World War II broke out in Europe.‎ ‎ c. My grandfather went to America.‎ ‎ d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.‎ ‎ e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.‎ ‎ A．b, c, a ,d, e B．b, c,d ,e ,a C．b, c ,e , a ,d D．c, b ,e ,d ,a ‎25．Which is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A．My grandfather was a soldier during World War II.‎ ‎ B．My grandfather went to America by sea.‎ ‎ C．My grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.‎ ‎ D．My grandfather ran his business successfully.‎ ‎26．Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “_______ ”.‎ ‎ A．A friend in need is a friend indeed ‎ B．God help those who help themselves ‎ C．Stand straight , stand tall ‎ D．Practice makes perfect ‎27．It can be concluded that____________ .‎ ‎ A．Grandpa never lost heart in time of hardships ‎ B．Grandpa never threw doubt upon his fate ‎ C．Grandpa was born to be a businessman ‎ D．Grandpa didn’t live up to his friend’s expectations C I think machine power is better than human power because we cannot survive without our daily used machines like bikes, coolers, computers, etc.‎ Started on 14-Apr-2008 By Smith E-mail: rksscet12@yahoo.com Johnson ‎6-May-2008 Yes, it’s very clear that machine power is better than man power. But machine power has its limitations (局限). It cannot survive without electricity and manhandling. If it doesn’t have these two then it is completely useless. So man should not completely depend on machines. One more point is that because of the use of machines man has become lazy. This laziness has brought in many problems like obesity, arthritis (关节炎) and other health problems. But I am not saying that man ‎ should completely turn from ma-chine power to man power. He should have a balance of both. Even I can’t think of life without a car, a computer and a cooler.‎ Sally ‎9-May-2008 Humans only created the machines. So, human power is greater than machine power. To do the things quickly we created the machines. But machines cannot think. That thinking power beats machine power.‎ Tina ‎17-May-2008 But without humans there is no value of any machine. If someone wants to use his machine perfectly then one must have expert labor or man power.‎ Tommy ‎19-May-2008 Hi to all, my opinion is that human power is more powerful than machine power, because human beings created the machines. Human brain works more com-pared to machines.‎ Mike ‎20-May-2008 I think human power is better than machine power because even if we travel on foot to near places the money will not be wasted and we can get exercise.‎ ‎28. Who agrees with Smith generally?‎ A. Tommy. B. Tina. C. Sally. D. Johnson.‎ ‎29. According to Johnson, man should ______.‎ A. keep a balance between human power and ma-chine power B. completely depend on machine power C. turn from machine power to man power completely D. live a life without a car, a computer or a cooler ‎30. Sally thinks that human power is better than machine power because ______.‎ A. machines are useless without electricity B. machine power can make people become lazy C. machines can’t think like human beings D. human brain can do things quickly ‎31. Which of the following questions are the speakers talking about in the passage?‎ A. Will machine power defeat human power?‎ B. Which is better, human power or machine power?‎ C. What limitations does machine power have?‎ D. Will machines think in the future?‎ D ‎ ‎ American schoolchildren often wear uniforms if they attend religious or other private schools. Most public schools do not require uniforms. But over the last ten years or so, more of them have moved in that direction, including high schools. Another option is that students may just have to dress alike — for example, white shirts and dark colored pants or skirts. Even schools that do not require uniforms generally have a dress rule about what they consider acceptable. Schools commonly forbid clothing that shows images or words causing displeasure, or simply too much skin. Hats may be forbidden because, for example, different colors may be connected with bad guys. ‎ Some parents like the idea of uniforms. Some say it means they do not have to spend much on clothing for their kids. Others, though, argue that uniforms represent an unnecessary cost. ‎ There are also debates about whether uniforms or other dress rules go against civil rights. Students and parents have taken legal action against school dress requirements. At the beginning of this July, a middle school was asked to stop its dress rule unless families have a way out of it. The American Civil Liberties Union of Northern California brought the case for the families of several students who had been punished by the school. Most attention centered on a girl who wore socks with the Tigger character from Winnie the Pooh. The school said its clothing policy, including no pictures of any kind, was needed to control a growing problem with gangs. The families argued that the policy went against free speech rights as protected by the United States and California constitutions (宪法). ‎ The United States Supreme Court says student expression is protected as long as it does not harm the work and the rule of a school. But some educators believe dressing alike helps improve student learning. They believe that uniforms help create a sense of unity and reduce the risk of fights. They also say uniforms make it easier for security reasons to tell if someone belongs to the school or not.‎ ‎32. According to the passage there is a trend in the USA that ______.‎ ‎ A. most public schools do not require uniforms ‎ B. most public schools move in the direction of requiring uniforms at church ‎ C. most schools require the students to be dressed in white shirts and dark colored pants ‎ D. more and more schools have a dress rule about what are suitable for schoolchildren ‎33. Which of the following is NOT a reaction mentioned to the dress rule?‎ ‎ A. Some parents like the rule which means they could spend less on clothing for the kids.‎ ‎ B. Some parents think the rule has nothing to do with them.‎ ‎ C. Some parents say that uniforms are an extra cost for them.‎ ‎ D. Some others argue that uniforms or other dress rules go against civil rights.‎ ‎34. What is the girl’s problem?‎ ‎ A. She brought her pet called Tigger to school.‎ ‎ B. She put Tigger into her socks in class.‎ ‎ C. She wore socks with pictures.‎ ‎ D. She had a problem with some gangs.‎ ‎35. School dress requirements can benefit schools and students except to help ______.‎ ‎ A. the court protect student expression B. students focus on their studies C. make a united effort to avoid fights ‎ D. strengthen campus security 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 注：请将36-40题答案填图在答题卡71-75处。‎ If you are already making the time to exercise，it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out ._36___Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.‎ ‎●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day._37___‎ ‎● Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start._38___ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie（卡路里） burning benefits for the whole day，not in your sleep.‎ ‎●_39___ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.‎ ‎●_40___ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.‎ There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.‎ A. You will stick to your diet.‎ B. Your quality of sleep improves.‎ C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.‎ D. There is no reason you should exercise the morning.‎ E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.‎ F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.‎ G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up！‎ 第三部分：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ In1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27kids  41    “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the      42     students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too   43   .‎ ‎ Freddy was an average     44    , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情). He would   45   the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s   46    . Before the school year    47    ,I gave the kids a special       48    , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your   49    ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull, most of the  50    things they do throughout their lives will be verbs. Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide    51    on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his   52    from high school and remained the same   53    person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man   54   in his truck. Another time ,he   55   a friend money to buy a house . Just last year, I was   56    a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman   57    the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and    58    it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a    59    from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.” ‎ ‎ I told the story  to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us, we all   60   something from  Freddy. 41. A. built         B. entered        C. decorated          D. ran 42. A. name         B. rule           C. brand              D. plan 43. A. small          B. dark          C. strange             D. dull 44. A. scholar       B. student        C. citizen              D. worker 45. A. speak         B. sing            C. question           D. laugh 46. A. misfortune     B. disbelief        C. dishonesty          D. mistake 47. A. changed      B. approached       C. returned           D. ended 48.A.lesson           B.gift                C.report           D.message 49. A.Friends          B.Awards            C.Masters          D.Tasks 50. A.simple          B.unique             C. fun             D.clever 51. A.assessments     B. comments          C.instructions       D.updates 52. A.graduation       B. retirement          C.separation        D.resignation 53. A.daring          B.modest              C.caring           D.smart 54. A.wait            B.sleep               C.study            D.live 55. A.paid            B.charged              C.lent              D.owed 56. A.observing       B.preparing            C. designing        D.conducting 57. A.regretted       B.avoided             C.excused          D.ignored 58. A.opened         B.packed              C.gave            D.held 59. A.picture          B.bill                 C.note             D.diary 60. A.chose           B.took                C.expected         D.borrowed 第II卷（英语知识运用 共50分）‎ 第四部分： 英语知识运用 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61. ____(grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62.____past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.‎ A taste for meat is 63.____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64.____(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65. ____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66.____ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.‎ According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67. ____(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68. ____ (start) a soil-testing program 69. ____ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70. ____(feed) its citizens“offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide，” says the bank's Juergen Voegele.‎ 第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错(满分10分)‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Mr. and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together .They have also bought for some gardening tools. beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，peter来信询问你校体育活动项目开展情况，请给他写封回信，要点如下：‎ ‎1. 你校运动场情况介绍；‎ ‎2. 开展的体育项目；‎ ‎3. 你喜欢的项目。‎ ‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎    1.词数100左右；     ‎ ‎    2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 第一师高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期高二年级第一次月考 英语试卷答案 一：单项选择题：1-5 A D A D D 6-10 B A B B D 11-15 B C B D C ‎ ‎16-20 C C C B A 二：阅读理解：A篇： B D C B篇：B C C A C篇：D A C B ‎ D篇： D B C A 七选五：G E D B C 三：完形填空：41-45 B A D B D 46-50 A D B A C 51-55 D A C B C ‎ 56-60 D C A C B 四：语法填空：61.has grown 62.the 63.actually 64.to improve ‎ 65. than 66.pollution 67.global 68.started 69.that/which 70.feeding 五：改错 第一行：all→both, a→an 第二行：interesting→interested 第三行：that→which，earlier→early第四行：for删除，beside→Besides 第五行：informations→information, came→comes, students后添加to 六：书面表达 假定你是李华，peter来信询问你校体育活动项目开展情况，请给他写封回信，要点如下：‎ ‎1. 你校运动场情况介绍；‎ ‎2. 开展的体育项目；‎ ‎3. 你喜欢的项目。‎ 注意：‎ ‎    1.词数100左右；     ‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎  I am so delighted to have received your letter. You asked me in your last letter about theme physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help.‎ ‎ To my great joy, a famous new stadium has been put up, which has become the landmark in our school. Besides, with the stadium built, a wide range of sports activities can be carried out, of which table tennis, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. I am particularly fond of basketball and it gives me strength to confront the challenge in my life.‎ ‎ Finally, I sincerely invite you to visit our school and join in the sports we both like.(115)‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua