2017-2018学年河南省许平汝高二上学期第一次联考英语试题

2017-2018学年河南省许平汝高二上学期第一次联考英语试题

河南省许平汝2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试题 考生注意：‎ ‎ 1.本试卷共150分，共10页。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎ 2.请将各题的答案填涂在答题卡上。‎ ‎ 3.本试卷主要考试内容：必修4Unit 3 结束。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ ‎ A. ￡19.15 B. ￡‎9.18 C. ￡9.15‎ 答案是C ‎1. What are the speakers doing now?‎ ‎ A. Listening to the radio B. Having a class C. Attending a concert ‎2. What is the woman planning to do?‎ ‎ A. Buy some clothes ‎ B. Get a haircut ‎ C. Go to the man’s home ‎3. What will the woman do?‎ ‎ A. Leave ‎London ‎ B. Make friends in ‎London ‎ C. Visit a friend in ‎London ‎4. Why doesn’t the man go out with his friends?‎ ‎ A. He doesn’t like going out ‎ B. Things are expensive ‎ C. He has no time ‎5. How long was the woman late?‎ ‎ A. More than an hour B. Exactly an hour C. 45 minutes 第二节  （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What’s Jenny’s problems?‎ ‎ A. She dislikes history class ‎ B. She has poorly in her tests ‎ C. She does badly in assignments ‎7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Patient and doctor B. Boss and secretary C. Husband and wife 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. Where did the man hear about the football match at first?‎ ‎ A. On the radio B. On TV C. From the woman ‎9. When will the football match be held?‎ ‎ A. On the 4th B. On the 21st C. On the 28th ‎10. What does the woman offer to do for the man?‎ ‎ A. Buy him dinner B. Buy him a ticket C. Help him study 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is Amazon Tree Houses?‎ ‎ A. It is a hotel B. It is a program C. It is a company ‎12. Why is the woman interested in the article?‎ ‎ A. She wants to travel in Amazon ‎ B. She wants to run a tree house hotel ‎ C. She wants to live in a tree house ‎13. What does the man think of the woman’s plan?‎ ‎ A. Not practical B. Quite good C. Just so-so 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. When did popcorn grow more popular?‎ ‎ A. In 1621 B. In the 1930s C. In 1947‎ ‎15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. The effect of popcorn on films ‎ B. The various uses of popcorn ‎ C. The brief history of popcorn ‎16. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In a cinema B. In a grocery C. In a bookstore 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the man’s father now?‎ ‎ A. A retired old man ‎ B. A pilot ‎ C. An airplane mechanic ‎18. Where is Robert living now?‎ ‎ A. In New York B. In Oregon C. In ‎Chicago ‎19. What’s the man’s father’s hobbly?‎ ‎ A. Building airplanes ‎ B. Testing airplanes ‎ C. Selling airplanes ‎20. Who will test the plane?‎ ‎ A. Someone from ‎New York ‎ B. The man’s father ‎ C. The man 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The best password managers ‎ LastPass ‎ Perhaps the best-known password manger made news last November by announcing that its app would be free across all platforms. “By offering LastPass for free across all your devices, we’re making it that much easier for everyone to make good password habits the rule, while resetting the expectations of what a great password management experience should be in a multi-device world,” Joe Siegrist, vice president of LastPass, wrote in a blog post.‎ ‎ Dashlane ‎ You need to pay $39.99 for the updated version, which allows you to sync(同步)and share with all your devices. The free version is great if you just need the manager on one device. Dashlane provides a dashboard that judges how secure your passwords are, so you can see in real time if your new password is more secure than the old one, and it’ll automatically change your password for you if needed.‎ ‎ Keepass ‎ One big reason why might choose Keepass is that Keepass doesn’t use a cloud to keep track of all of your passwords. Instead, all your information is kept on your own computer. That’s bad news if your computer dies or gets stolen and you haven’t backed it up, but if you’re cautious about a cloud-based system, this open-source platform might be the way to go.‎ ‎ Sticky Password ‎ If safety and security are your biggest concerns, Sticky Password is a good option, especially considering its team from AVG Technologies. Perhaps its biggest feature is that you should sync your devices using your own Wi-Fi, meaning the passwords wouldn’t ever leave your home network.‎ ‎21. LastPass is a kind of password manager that _____.‎ ‎ A. was designed last November ‎ B. helps users develop good living habits ‎ C. offers users good management experience ‎ D. helps users experience password management ‎22. What is an advantage of Dashlane?‎ ‎ A. Users can get the updated version for free ‎ B. It helps users change the password regularly ‎ C. Users can use it on two different devices for free ‎ D. It helps users evaluate the safety of the password ‎23. One may choose Keepass if ___________.‎ ‎ A. he is afraid of his computer being stolen ‎ B. he likes keeping his information in his own e-mail ‎ C. he doesn’t trust the safety of the cloud-based system ‎ D. he doesn’t like spending money on password managers ‎24. What will be advised to do when people update Sticky Password?‎ ‎ A. Consider the safety of its team ‎ B. Use the network in their own homes ‎ C. Keep the new password written down ‎ D. Call the engineers from AVG Technologies B ‎ Adolescence, the period of a child’s life when they are most vulnerable to outside influences, is a relatively scary time for parents. Children of this age become the target of many negative influences while at the same time they are experiencing hormones that are raging out of control.‎ But parents should not be fooled by their children’s rejection and rudeness. In fact children expect the constant support, guidance, and influence from their parents.‎ I came from a family where anger always lies just below the surface, waiting for an excuse to erupt. My parents often said that my sisters and I could tell them anything. Though they promised not to be angry at whatever we would say, they couldn’t do it. Without the emotional support from my parents during my most vulnerable years, I often found myself losing my temper easily and even doing risky behaviors.‎ ‎ There is no certain standard about parenting, but I knew exactly what I should not do after I became a parent. I knew the importance of establishing open communication and trust, which resulted in my proper reactions and my children’s trust.‎ Our home was a quiet place, a shelter for my children’s emotional well-being. My children freely shared with me what happened in their lives, whether good or bad, shocking or humorous. As their mother, I rarely raised my voice and my reactions to their telling about their improper behaviors remained calm, no matter how I felt inside.‎ Parenting I did was far from easy. It took patience, persistence, and consistency. Everyone hopes for beautiful relationships with their children, and everyone can have them. The theory is simple: trust is the lock---communication is the key.‎ ‎25. What do we know about adolescents according to the text?‎ ‎ A. They cannot easily control themselves ‎ B. They are easily influenced by their parents ‎ C. They are eager to communicate with parents ‎ D. They don’t expect parents’ guidance and support ‎26. Which of the following words best describes the author when she was a teenager?‎ A. Gentle B. Dishonest C. Hurt D. Careless ‎27. How did the author gain trust when communicating with her children?‎ ‎ A. By making a promise B. By raising her voice ‎ C. By demanding much of them D. By controlling her reactions ‎28. The text is mainly intended to tell us __________.‎ ‎ A. the need of riding anger at home ‎ B. the ways of parenting adolescents ‎ C. the importance of supporting children ‎ D. the benefit of building good relationships with children C ‎ In every significant relationship, there comes a time when you have to ask the tough questions: what’s the deal with the mysterious fifth pocket on our favorite jeans?‎ ‎ To find out, we called in the experts: Korie Lovette and John Cunningham ,two merchandise mangers for Wrangler jeans. “The fifth pocket was introduced in the 1800s as a protective sleeve for cowboys’ pocket watches,” Lovette told TODAY Style. “Although the pocket is rarely used for watches today, standard jeans are still being produced in a way that can accommodate a size 16 pocket watch.”‎ ‎ We haven’t seen a pocket watch since the last time we watched “Castaway” , but Cunningham insists that the pocket has plenty of modern uses. “Today, men use them for pocket knives or loose change, while women might use it to hold lipstick,” he said. “Over the past couple years, it has become an increasingly popular spot to store technology devices such as cell phones ‎ or iPods.”‎ ‎ And then, of course, there is the issue of aesthetic(美感). “A classic pair of jeans would look incomplete without the fifth pocket,” Cunningham explained. “It’s a tradition; an authentic construction of the jean. It was product innovation before that was a famous item. We keep the fifth pocket for the typical completeness of our jeans.”‎ ‎ That said, there are times when it makes sense to break with tradition for a more pleasing fit. “When Wrangler determines whether to include the fifth pocket or not, we look at the overall aesthetic of the figure,” said Lovette. “For women’s skinny jeans or leggings, we usually don’t include a fifth picket since the consumer will most likely be wearing a blouse that will cover the pocket.”‎ ‎29. The original use of the fifth pocket is to ___________.‎ ‎ A. hold pocket knives B. carry cowboys’ money ‎ C. make the jeans more beautiful D. protect cowboys’ pocket watches ‎30. What can we infer from the text?‎ ‎ A. Women usually like the fifth pocket on their jeans ‎ B. Wrangler has some kinds of jeans without the fifth pocket ‎ C. The fifth pocket was designed mainly for storing cell phones ‎ D. The question about the fifth pocket is asked often between phones ‎31. What may be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Is the extra pocket good or bad? B. Is the fifth pocket to be changed?‎ ‎ C. The reasons for having that extra pocket D. The styles of the fifth pocket D ‎ The Australian postal service has apologized for delivering a letter half a century after it was sent from an island in the South Pacific.‎ ‎ A couple from Adelaide found the faded postcard, from the French Polynesian island‎ of ‎Tahiti, resting on their doorstep under a gas bill. It bore a postmark of 1966 and was addressed to one “Robert Giorgio”, according to the Adelaide Advertiser. The postcard, which was written by someone named “Chris’, reads: “I am enjoying myself greatly. The weather is very humid. I’ll try and drop you a note in England.” Its stamp cost 13 francs, or around nine pence, and is understood to have been sent to the original owner of the house, whose whereabout is ‎ unknown.‎ ‎“It took a while to realize it was an old one,” said Tim Duffy, who bought the house 18 months ago with his wife, Claire, and believes it was built by an Italian man in 1963. “Then I checked the post date and it’s 1966.” He suspects the card may have been sent by someone who was travelling by boat. “It’s fresh enough although it is a bit faded and it’s got some damage to the top left, which looks like a bit of water damage,” he said. Mr Duffy handed the letter back to Australia Post, who acknowledged that something had “gone wrong” and issued an apology. “It is clear that something went wrong 50 years ago after the postcard was posted in French Polynesia, and we apologise for the inconvenience,” a spkesman said.‎ It is not the first time that a letter has taken vastly longer than expected arrive at its destination.‎ A love letter sent by a British soldier during World War Two was apparently stuck in transit for more than 64 years before it reached RAF Lakenheath in Suffolk.‎ ‎32. Who wrote the postcard?‎ ‎ A. Claire B. Chris C. Tim Duffy D. Robert Giorgio ‎33. What does the postcard look like?‎ ‎ A. Nice and perfect B. Old and damaged ‎ C. Old put beautiful D. Fresh but damaged ‎34. The underlined word “whereabout” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”‎ ‎ A. location B. family C. habit D. name ‎35. What can be inferred from the text?‎ ‎ A. The post card was sent out in 1963‎ ‎ B. Tim Duffy accepted the apology from the Australia Post ‎ C. This is the first letter that has gone wrong during delivering ‎ D. The person who wrote the post card would travel to ‎England 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Your child is no longer a kid. He is now a teen. He wants to go to a big school. You don’t know which school to choose? Here’s how to choose a school for your teen who has special needs.‎ ‎ Decide on a public or private school. 36 There is one advantage to a private school that ‎ there will be fewer students per class so your kid gets more time and attention from his teacher.‎ ‎ ___37 Ask him where his friends are most likely going to go when school starts and whether he wants to go to the same school as his friends. You all are in the same boat so your goal is the same as theirs, to find the best school for their teen.‎ ‎ Ask members of your immediate family. Especially if you have relatives and close family members who are also dealing with the same situation. It will put you greatly at ease to know that their own teens are in a great school where your teen can go to as well. 38 .‎ ‎ Lean towards a school where a uniform is required. Especially when the cost of tuition is expensive, it’s better to choose a school that requires their students to wear uniforms. 39 ‎ ‎ Make a request for an appointment with the school principal. When you get a meeting, ask all your questions about your teen’s special needs. 40 Finally, walk the school grounds and check out various facilities like the library, restrooms, locker rooms, activity areas, gyms, etc.‎ A. Think about location B. Seek the advice of your teen C. Ask your relatives right away D. He’s going to look cute in it, too!‎ E. You can also go online to broaden your search F. Then ask if you can observe a class in progress G. A difference between thee two is how much money it will take.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ I would really like to share with you all something I did last month that made me feel so good inside.‎ ‎ I had a lot of hair, pretty much at my 41 and I loved it and my friends also loved it. They were all saying how __42 and thick it was. But it was heavy and was always getting 43 . I’d put my dishes in the dishwasher and my hair would fall over my shoulders and ‎44 in last night’s dinner.‎ ‎ Anyway, I wanted to get a fair amount 45 , because I thought it was time. I was talking ‎ to my friends about it and one of them 46 that her older sister used to have really long hair mine, and she donated over half of it to a ___47 . This sparked a(n) ‎48 in me so I started looking at different charities 49 . I came across the AAAF website, and 50 this was something I really wanted to do. So I booked (n) 51 with a hairdresser and went to have ‎35cm of my hair chopped off.‎ ‎ I put my hair in a(n) 52 and sent it off, feeling 53 that I could change someone else’s life. the hair I was sending off would be made ‎54 a wig(假发)for a child who has lost her hair 55 cancer. I wasn’t 56 anything back. I was just 57 to be doing this small thing for someone else. 58 last week I received a letter in the post thanking me for my 59 of hair and letting me know just how much they appreciated the 60 .‎ ‎41. A. head B. neck C. shoulder D. waist ‎42. A. nice B. hot C. heavy D. warm ‎43. A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D. across the way ‎44. A. land B. wash C. live D. wait ‎45. A. made up B. cut off C. left out D. put out ‎46. A. recommended B. warned C. judged D. mentioned ‎47. A. shop B. charity C. company D. neighborhood ‎48. A. lesson B. excuse C. interest D. reason ‎49. A. really B. online C. suddenly D. angrily ‎50. A. decided B. doubted C. allowed D. guessed ‎51. A. development B. introduction C. appointment D. construction ‎52. A. pocket B. envelope C. letter D. book ‎53. A. great B. guilty C. pitiful D. selfish ‎54. A. from B. out C. of D. into ‎55. A. by means of B. as for C. as well as D. due to ‎56. A. expecting B. accepting C. paying D. confirming ‎57. A. indifferent B. unworthy C. shocked D. pleased ‎58. A. When B. So C. But D. And ‎59. A. distribution B. contribution C. discussion D. celebration ‎60. A. pleasure B. application C. gesture D. reward 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Once upon a time, there was a king in a big, rich country. The king was quite fond of 61 (travel). However, he didn’t like to travel in his own country. Instead he went to other 62 (country). One day, he gathered his army to go to a 63 (distance) country. After walking for the whole morning in the forest, the king and his soldiers made camp 64 (have) a rest.‎ ‎ The horses were also tired, so they 65 (feed) on peas. A monkey saw the peas, so he jumped down from the tree to get some of them. While he 66 (eat), one pea fell from his hand to the ground. The greedy monkey dropped all the peas he had and ran down to look for the pea, 67 he failed.‎ ‎ The king was watching the monkey fro the camp and said to 68 (he), “I should not be like this stupid monkey 69 lost so much to gain so little. I will go back to my own country and enjoy what I have.” Thus, the king and his army marched 70 to their my country.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Every time I was got high marks, I would show my test papers to my parents. They would be very happy and proud of me. But last time, I didn’t do good in the exam. I was afraid that it might let my parents up, so I planned not to tell them result. When I went home, I rush to my room. Then my mother asked me that had happened. I decided to be honest and told her the true. She smiled and told me she was still proud of her, and she believed that I could perform well next times. I was so happy to get some encouraged words from my mother.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你校英语文学社最近在招纳新人，你打算加入。请你用英语写一封自荐信，主要内容包括：‎ ‎ 1.自身优势；‎ ‎ 2.平时英语学习情况介绍；‎ ‎ 3.加入文学社后的打算。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右； ‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ Dear Sir,‎ ‎ I’m writing to you about joining the English literature club. __________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 河南省许平汝2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次联考 英语试题 参考答案 ‎1-5CBCBA 6-10BCABC 11-15CBABC 16-20AABAA ‎21-24DDCB 25-28ACDB 29-31DBC 32-35BDAD 36-40GBCDF ‎41-45DACAB 46-50DBCBA 51-55CBADD 56-60ADCBC ‎61. traveling/travelling 62. countries 63. distant 64. to have 65. were fed ‎ ‎66. was eating 67. but 68. himself 69. who/that 70. back 短文改错 Every time I was got high marks, I would show my test papers to my parents. They would be very happy and ‎ ‎ ‎ proud of me. But last time, I didn’t do good in the exam. I was afraid that it might let my parents up, so I planned not ‎ ‎ well down to tell them ∧result. When I went home, I rush to my room. Then my mother asked me that had happened. I decided ‎ ‎ the rushed what to be honest and told her the true. She smiled and told me she was still proud of her, and she believed that I could ‎ ‎ truth me perform well next times. I was so happy to get some encouraged words from my mother.‎ ‎ time encouraging 书面表达 One possible version:‎ Dear Sir,‎ ‎ I’m writing to you about joining the English literature club. I’m Li Hua from Class One, Grade Two. Addicted to English, I have been interested in English literature for 5 years. I find some meaningful things through English works.‎ ‎ Although I’m only a high school student, I have read many English books and mastered many English words. Meanwhile, I know many famous English authors, such as William Shakespeare, Hemingway and Charles Dickens, whose novel, A Tale of Two Cities, is my favorite.‎ ‎ If I can be admitted into the club, I will do my best to expand the club and devote myself to ‎ helping the members of it. I think I will have many common topics to talk with guys of the club. So it’s a wise decision for you to let me become a member of the club.‎ ‎ Your,‎ ‎ ‎