2018-2019学年山东省邹城市高二上学期12月月考英语试题 解析版

2018-2019学年山东省邹城市高二上学期12月月考英语试题 解析版

绝密★启用前 山东省邹城市2018-2019学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷 评卷人 得分 一、阅读理解 Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.‎ Zones The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.‎ Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.‎ Group-study places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.‎ There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.‎ Storage of Study Material The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.‎ Rules to be Followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.‎ Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.‎ ‎1．Library computers on the ground floor _________.‎ A．help students with their field experiments B．contain software necessary for schoolwork C．are for those who want to access the wi-fi D．are mostly used for filling out application forms ‎2．What condition should be met to book a group-study room?‎ A．A group must consist of 8 people B．Three-hour use per day is the minimum C．One should first register at the university D．Applicants must mark the room on the map ‎3．A student can rent a locker in the library if he _______.‎ A．can afford the rental fee B．attends certain courses C．has nowhere to put his books D．has earned the required credits ‎【答案】‎ ‎1． B ‎ ‎2． C ‎ ‎3． D ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文主要介绍了一所大学的图书馆的功能和如何利用图书馆的指引，其中详细介绍了图书馆的区域、图书馆的电脑、可以单独学习的教室、储物柜、需要遵守的规则。‎ ‎1．细节理解题。这一自然段，由You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers可知电脑是为了学生可以连wi-fi，然后完成网上作业。故选B。‎ ‎2．推理判断题。Places自然段中To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card.可以得知：想要预订，你必须要有有效的校园账户和校园卡。故选C。‎ ‎3．推理判断题。of Study Material自然段中，根据when you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker…可知当你至少取得了40个学分后，你才可以租有锁的橱柜。故选D。‎ Google's new camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子)，but it’s not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial ‎ intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.‎ This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.‎ Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that there's a face you see frequently, it’ll try to get nice photos of those faces,” said Juston Payne, the device’s product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot — like when a child’s hand is over the lens(镜头), or if it is tossed in a dark purse.‎ The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.‎ Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.‎ ‎“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, we’re likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.‎ ‎4．What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?‎ A．It is equipped with tough glass. B．It enables easy internet access.‎ C．It can be worn on your clothing. D．It allows of hands-free photography.‎ ‎5．What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A．touching. B．brief. C．unforgettable. D．embarrassing.‎ ‎6．What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?‎ A．The advance in technology. B．The popularity of the Internet.‎ C．The rise of the smartphone industry. D．The reduction in the price of lens.‎ ‎7．What is the best title for the text?‎ A．New Gadgets in the Age of Apps. B．A New Digital Camera from Google.‎ C．Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life. D．An Alternative Way to Photograph.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎4． D ‎ ‎5． B ‎ ‎6． A ‎ ‎7． B ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是“谷歌的新款数码相机。”‎ ‎4．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.可知，Clips最突出的特点是它允许免提摄影。故选D。‎ ‎5．词义猜测题。根据第二段This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.（这款相机大小约为2英寸乘2英寸，电池续航时间为3小时，坚固耐用的Gorilla Glass玻璃，是专为偷拍而设计的，比如当一个孩子在做一些可爱的事情时，你可能会因为动作太快而拿不出智能手机。）由此可知划线词的意思是“简洁的，简短的”，故选B。‎ ‎6．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size.根据Juston Payne的观点，可知，技术的进步让Clips成为现实。故选A。‎ ‎7．主旨大意题。根据第一段中Google's new camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子)，but it’s not designed to be worn on your clothing.可知，本文讲述的是“谷歌的新款数码相机。”故选B。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 做推理判断题时，要求考生在阅读时，要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时，考生一定要仔细阅读短文，千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法，主观臆断。本题第3小题，根据最后一段中“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size.根据Juston Payne的观点，可知，技术的进步让Clips成为现实。故选A。‎ College graduation finally means taking much of your attention in your first job search. This process can be challenging, especially for those students who had second thoughts about their ‎ chosen major and intended career path — or those who majored in a field not directly connected to a specific career. If you are in one of these groups, fear not! Although your major, coursework, and academic performance are relevant to landing a job, they are not the only deciding factors on where you can work. So, just how important is your major to your job search?‎ Some majors are tied directly to specific career fields. For example, if you wish to become a teacher, you will likely have needed to complete an education program and finally sit for a licensing exam. Successfully completing a specific major is very important to landing a job in the matching field.‎ Other majors, however, are closely related to career paths but don’t necessarily require a degree in the area. For example, students who majored in finance or math, may also have the necessary skills to be hired as an accountant.‎ Lastly, there are many industries, such as professional sales, education (non-teaching positions), insurance, and customer service management, which hire new graduates from several more majors, looking for more generalized (笼统的) requirements. They may simply want to know the student has completed his or her bachelor’s degree, which proves students’ college-level math and writing, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills.‎ Hopefully, as a college student, you were able to do more than just attend classes. Your non-academic experiences can be very influential on your future career as well. If you worked or volunteered during college and if you enjoyed these activities, seek out related careers. You may qualify for a position regardless of your major.‎ Although it often seems like your college major alone determines your career fate, this just isn’t the case. It may influence it, but there are other factors that influence your career options as well. If you don’t know what career choices you have, talk to your faculty(院系) or academic adviser. You may be surprised at what opportunities await!‎ ‎8．What is probably the best title for the passage?‎ A．Major Ups Your Career B．Why Your College Major Matters C．Major VS Career: Which Is Right for You D．How Important Your Major Is to Your Job ‎9．To be a customer service manager, college graduates______.‎ A．should pass a licensing exam B．need to have related qualities C．are required to major in insurance D．must have relevant experiences ‎10．The writer thinks that _____________.‎ A．majors are closely linked to career paths B．students of finance tend to receive higher salaries C．social work graduates have more employment opportunities D．volunteer experiences help graduates get employed ‎【答案】‎ ‎8． D ‎ ‎9． B ‎ ‎10． D ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文主要讲述大学生找工作时，有些行业必须要有专业资格证才能上岗工作，有些行业则只需要相关的才能就可能就业。还有，参与了志愿者工作，俱乐部或组织，对找相关的工作是有帮助的。‎ ‎8．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述大学生找工作时，有些行业必须要有专业资格证才能上岗工作，有些行业则只需要相关的才能就可能就业。即你的专业与你的工作是多么重要。故选D。‎ ‎9．细节理解题。根据第四段They may simply want to know the student has completed his or her bachelor's degree，which demonstrates college-level math and writing，critical thinking，and problem-solving skills可知，他们仅想知道学生完成了学士学位，证明具有大学数学和写作，批判性思考和解决问题的能力．即客户服务管理人员需要相关的才能。故选B。‎ ‎10．推理判断题。根据第五段可知，如果你参与了志愿者工作，俱乐部或组织，你对这些职位是有资格的。即有助于就业。故选D。‎ 评卷人 得分 二、七选五 Should anger problems also be recognized as an illness like depression and anxiety? Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion — one caused by other emotions. People are thought to be angry because they are sad, anxious or stressed. 11． Today, though, a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment.‎ To tell the difference between “normal” anger and “anger problem” is difficult. After all,‎ ‎ everyone gets really mad from time to time. Experts point out a few ways.‎ Disordered anger, as it is sometimes called, tends to be of greater intensity (强度). 12． An example: While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off, someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road.‎ And in cases of disordered anger, the person gets angry more frequently and his/her anger lasts longer.13． But people with anger problems often stay angry for days, weeks or even years; their feelings of anger don’t disappear over time.‎ ‎14． Disordered anger often damages people’s lives. “It interferes (干扰) with people’s relationships and their jobs,” says Raymond Chip Tafrate, a US psychologist. “Even their health is affected.”‎ Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems, as many studies have shown. When people are angry, their hearts beat faster and their blood pressure goes up. 15．‎ Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs. The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques. The programs sometimes also include life-skills training to help bring down stress and remove angry feelings.‎ A．Consequences are also important to consider:‎ B．Anger takes away people’s joy in life.‎ C．For most people, angry feelings disappear quickly.‎ D．The anger buried inside him rises to the surface.‎ E. In the past, many doctors didn’t accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.‎ F. Over time, these changes will have bad effects on the body.‎ G. It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses are very strong.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎11． E ‎ ‎12． G ‎ ‎13． C ‎ ‎14． A ‎ ‎15． F ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍人们愤怒的原因。愤怒的问题也应该被认为是像抑郁和焦虑这样的疾病吗?愤怒在很大程度上被看作是由其他情绪引起的次要情绪。人们被认为是因为悲伤、焦虑或压力而生气。‎ ‎11．下文提示“然而，今天，越来越多的心理健康专家认为愤怒是一个需要自己治疗的严重问题。”承接下文，F项In the past, many doctors didn’t accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.（在过去，很多医生都不认为愤怒本身就是一个问题。）切题。该项中的In the past与下文的Today相对应，though（然而）表示前后是一种转折。故选E。‎ ‎12．上文提示“正如有时被称作的，紊乱的愤怒倾向于更大的强烈。”承接上文，G项It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses are very strong.（让一个人产生愤怒的问题并不需要什么，他们的反应非常强烈。）切题。该项中的very strong与上文中的greater intensity切题。故选G。‎ ‎13．下文提示“但有愤怒问题的人通常会持续愤怒几天、几周甚至几年；他们的愤怒情绪不会随着时间的推移而消失。”承接下文，D项For most people, angry feelings disappear quickly.（对大多数人来说，愤怒的感觉很快就会消失。）切题。故选C。‎ ‎14．下文提示“发狂的愤怒经常损害人们的生命。”承接下文，B项Consequences are also important to consider.（后果也很重要）切题。故选A。‎ ‎15．根据上文提示“当人们生气时，他们的心跳加快，血压上升。”承接上文，E项Over time, these changes will have bad effects on the body.（随着时间的推移，这些变化将对身体产生不良影响。）切题。故选F。‎ 评卷人 得分 三、完形填空 The Little Angel Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy?”‎ The surgeon said, “I’m ____. We did all we could, but your boy didn’t ___ it.”‎ Sally ___ into the chair. The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the ____?” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers __ through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock of his hair?” the surgeon asked. Sally nodded yes. The surgeon cut a few hairs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It was ‎ Jimmy’s idea to __ his body to the university for study. He said it might ___ somebody else. “I said no at first, __ Jimmy said, ‘Mom, I won’t be using it after I die. Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.’”‎ ‎“My Jimmy had a heart of __, always thinking of someone else, always wanting to help others if he could.” she went on.‎ Sally walked out of the hospital. She put the bag with Jimmy’s __ on the seat beside her in the car. The drive home was __. It was even harder to enter the __ house. She carried Jimmy’s belongings, and the lock of his hair to her son’s room. She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room __ where he had always kept them. She lay down across his bed and, hugging his pillow, __ herself to sleep.‎ It was around midnight when Sally __. Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. The letter said,‎ ‎“Dear Mom,‎ I know you’re going to __ me, and me too. I will always love you, Mom, even more __ each passing day. Someday we will see each other again. Until then, if you want to __a little boy so you won’t be so lonely, that’s OK with me. He can have my room and old toys to play with.‎ Don’t be sad thinking about me. I don’t hurt any more. The cancer is all __. I don’t have to stand that __ any more. The angels in Heaven are so tender. They say I’m a Special Angel! I love you, Mom.”‎ ‎16．A．sorry B．worried C．happy D．grateful ‎17．A．pass B．make C．win D．like ‎18．A．knocked B．looked C．got D．sank ‎19．A．house B．church C．university D．hospital ‎20．A．lovingly B．anxiously C．patiently D．angrily ‎21．A．move B．donate C．show D．lend ‎22．A．help B．affect C．protect D．impress ‎23．A．for B．and C．but D．so ‎24．A．stone B．gold C．wisdom D．bravery ‎25．A．toys B．clothes C．letters D．belongings ‎26．A．smooth B．long C．dangerous D．difficult ‎27．A．familiar B．empty C．big D．old ‎28．A．exactly B．roughly C．especially D．possibly ‎29．A．put B．sent C．buried D．cried ‎30．A．wrote B．spoke C．awoke D．slept ‎31．A．forgive B．understand C．miss D．leave ‎32．A．around B．with C．on D．in ‎33．A．save B．host C．adopt D．visit ‎34．A．gone B．recognized C．cured D．spotted ‎35．A．depression B．sadness C．stress D．pain ‎【答案】‎ ‎16． A ‎ ‎17． B ‎ ‎18． D ‎ ‎19． C ‎ ‎20． A ‎ ‎21． B ‎ ‎22． A ‎ ‎23． C ‎ ‎24． B ‎ ‎25． D ‎ ‎26． D ‎ ‎27． B ‎ ‎28． A ‎ ‎29． D ‎ ‎30． C ‎ ‎31． C ‎ ‎32． B ‎ ‎33． C ‎ ‎34． A ‎ ‎35． D ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文讲述莎莉的儿子死于癌症，并且把遗体捐献给大学做研究，妈妈十分不舍，在孩子的床上发现儿子写给自己的信，安慰妈妈不要悲伤，天堂的天使是很温柔的。‎ ‎16．考查形容词辨析。A. sorry遗憾的； B. worried 担忧的； C. happy 高兴的； D. grateful感激的。句意：医生说，对不起。我们已经尽力。根据上文提到Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon(外科医生） come out of the operating room.在手术室外等待医生，可见医生说尽力了，所以是对不起。故选A。‎ ‎17．考查动词辨析A. pass经过； B. make制造； C. win赢得； D. like喜欢。句意：我们已经尽力了，但你的孩子已经不行了。根据下方提到The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the ____?”可知孩子死了，故选B项。‎ ‎18．考查动词辨析。A. knocked敲； B. looked看； C. got得到； D. sank下沉。句意：莎莉一下子坐到椅子上。根据上文提到We did all we could, but your boy didn’t ____ it.”可知母亲经受不起这样的打击，一下坐到椅子上。 故选D。‎ ‎19．考查名词辨析。A. house 房子； B. church教堂； C. university综合型大学； D. hospital医院。句意：在他被送到大学之前你需要看看你儿子吗？根据“It was Jimmy’s idea to ____ his body to the university for study.可知把儿子送去大学做研究，故选C项。‎ ‎20．考查副词辨析。A. lovingly钟爱地； B. anxiously焦虑地； C. patiently耐心地； D. angrily生气地。句意：当说再见时，她温柔地抚摸着儿子浓密的卷发。根据语境，母亲与儿子说再见时，不舍地爱抚着，故选A项。‎ ‎21．考查动词辨析。A. move移动； B. donate捐献； C. show展示； D. lend借出。句意：这是他自己的主意把尸体捐献给大学做研究。Donate sth to sb 把某物捐给某人，故选B项。‎ ‎22．考查动词辨析。A. help帮助； B. affect影响； C. protect保护； D. impress给人印象。句意：他说这样能帮助到他人。根据下方提到Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom可见可以用来帮助别人故选A项。‎ ‎23．考查连词辨析。A. for 因为； B. and 和； C. but 但是； D. so所以。句意：开始时我说不行，但他跟我说，妈妈，当我死后又没有用。根据句意两个句子是转折关系，故选C项。‎ ‎24．考查名词辨析。A. stone 石头； B. gold 金子； C. wisdom智慧； D. bravery勇敢。句意：我的孩子有金子般的心，一直在考虑别人，总是尽可能地去帮助别人。根据文中提到总爱帮助别人，可见有金子一样的心，故选B项。‎ ‎25．考查名词辨析。A. toys玩具； B. clothe衣服； C. letters信； D. belongings属于物。句意：当妈妈走出医院时，把吉姆的头发放在包里。根据上文提到“Would you like a lock（一撮）of his hair?” the surgeon asked.可知留下了撮孩子的头发，故选D项。‎ ‎26．考查形容词辨析。A. smooth顺利的； B. long长的； C. dangerous危险的； D. difficult困难的。句意：回家之路是那么的艰难。根据文中提到儿子死去，捐出自己的身体，对于母亲来说，回家之路是那么的艰难，故选D项。‎ ‎27．考查形容词辨析。A. familiar熟悉的； B. empty空的； C. big 大的； D. old旧的。句意：回到空空的家更难过。与上句话提到The drive home was ____回家之路很难，而回到空空的家更难，故选B项。‎ ‎28．考查副词辨析。A. exactly准确地； B. roughly 粗糙地； C. especially特别； D. possibly很可能。句意：她开始收拾孩子的东西，这些东西一直在她熟悉的地方。根据文中可知母亲熟悉孩子每件东西的位置，故选A 项。‎ ‎29．考查动词辨析。A. put 放； B. sent 寄派； C. buried 埋葬； D. cried哭。句意：她躺在孩子的床上，抱着孩子的枕头，哭着睡着了。根据句意，母亲抱着孩子的枕头肯定是哭到不行，故选D项。‎ ‎30．考查动词辨析。A. wrote 写； B. spoke讲话； C. awoke 醒来； D. slept睡。句意：午夜时，莎莉突然醒了。根据下方提到Lying beside her on the bed was a letter.床上放着封信，所以是妈妈突然醒来看到的，故选C项。‎ ‎31．考查动词辨析。A. forgive 原谅； B. understand明白； C. miss错过，想念； D. leave离开。句意：妈妈，我知道你肯定在想我，我也想你。根据语境得知儿子提前给妈妈写的信，说想念妈妈，妈妈肯定也在想念着他，故选C项。‎ ‎32．考查介词辨析。句意：妈妈，我爱你，一直爱你每天。with表示伴随，故选B项。‎ ‎33．考查动词辨析。A. save 挽救； B. host主持； C. adopt采取，收养； D. visit访问。句意：如果你收养个小孩，你就不会那么孤单。根据you won’t be so lonely 可知要妈妈收养个孩子，故选C项。‎ ‎34．考查动词辨析。A. gone去； B. recognized认识； C. cured治愈； D. spotted发现。句意：癌症也会消失。根据上文提到Don’t be sad thinking about me. I don’t hurt any more.想我时不要悲伤，我不再受伤，可知天堂没有疾病了，故选A项。‎ ‎35．考查名词辨析。A. depression 沮丧； B. sadness伤心； C. stress压力； D. pain疼痛。句意：我不必在忍受痛苦。根据下方提到The angels in Heaven are so tender.天堂里的天使是如何的温柔，可知天堂没有痛苦，让妈妈放心，不要悲伤，故选D项。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ ‎.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however ‎（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第8小题，句意：开始时我说不行，但他跟我说，妈妈，当我死后又没有用。根据句意两个句子是转折关系，故选C项。‎ 第II卷（非选择题)‎ 请点击修改第II卷的文字说明 评卷人 得分 四、短对话 ‎36．What will the woman do about the dress?‎ A．She’ll return it. B．She’ll change it. C．She’ll buy it.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎37．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．Borrowing DVDs. B．Buying DVDs. C．Sharing DVDs.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎38．What did the woman think of Dana’s speech?‎ A．Important. B．Boring. C．Well-prepared.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎39．What does the man mean?‎ A．He will carry the boxes later. B．He is unable to give help.‎ C．He refuses to pay for boxes.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎40．When is Simon supposed to arrive?‎ A．8:00. B．7:30. C．8:10.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 五、长对话 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎41．Where do the speakers plan to go?‎ A．The woman’s home. B．A museum. C．A library.‎ ‎42．Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?‎ A．To enjoy nice weather. B．To avoid the crowd.‎ C．To sleep late in the morning.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎41． C ‎ ‎42． C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎41．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎42．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎43．Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?‎ A．His computer was broken. B．He needed it for his paper.‎ C．He used it for his computer class.‎ ‎44．Why does the woman feel happy?‎ A．The man will use his own computer. B．The man will study better.‎ C．The man can lend her a computer now.‎ ‎45．What has the man been doing with his new computer?‎ A．Watching DVDs. B．Doing homework. C．Searching for information.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎43． B ‎ ‎44． A ‎ ‎45． A ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎43．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎44．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎45．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎46．Where did Tom get the idea of becoming a businessman?‎ A．From his high school teachers. B．From the grown-ups around him.‎ C．From his college friends.‎ ‎47．How much does Tom own of the company he works for?‎ A．60%. B．18%. C．6%.‎ ‎48．What mistake did Tom and his company make in the past?‎ A．Wasting lots of materials. B．Making all the products themselves.‎ C．Producing simple things.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46． B ‎ ‎47． C ‎ ‎48． B ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎46．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎47．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎48．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎49．What kind of jobs seems to be in short supply?‎ A．School teachers. B．Writers. C．Newspaper reporters.‎ ‎50．Where is Sharon most likely to go?‎ A．New York. B．Boston. C．California.‎ ‎51．What does James plan to do if he can’t find a job?‎ A．Continue his education. B．Start a newspaper C．Write a book.‎ ‎52．Who are the speakers?‎ A．Laid-off workers. B．Fellow students. C．High school teachers.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎49． A ‎ ‎50． C ‎ ‎51． A ‎ ‎52． B ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎49．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎50．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎51．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎52．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。‎ ‎53．Why does the university offer the two programs?‎ A．To provide better health care for students.‎ B．To keep students safe walking late or alone.‎ C．To help visitors tour around the college.‎ ‎54．When can students call Campus Safety Office?‎ A．Anytime of the day. B．From 7 p.m. to 7 a.m. C．From midnight to 7 a.m.‎ ‎55．To whom is the speaker mainly talking?‎ A．Tourists at the college. B．New teachers. C．Parents of students.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎53． B ‎ ‎54． A ‎ ‎55． C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎53．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎54．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎55．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 六、单词拼写 单词拼写 ‎56．Our friendship has steadily ________________ (加强) over the years.‎ ‎57．As we all know, smoking has a bad ____________ (影响) on health.‎ ‎58．Sport has become an important form of entertainment, ______________ (吸引) to both men and women.‎ ‎59．I am _____________ (反对的) to drunk driving.‎ ‎60．I am ________________ (惭愧的) to say that I lied to her.‎ ‎61．Q_____________ of water in the lake were polluted by the factory.‎ ‎62．The boy intended to give the girl an apple in e____________ for a banana.‎ ‎63．A teacher should not show p________________ for any one of his students.‎ ‎64．They a______________ to climb the top of the mountain, but failed.‎ ‎65．It was a long journey, but we e______________ arrived.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎56． strengthened ‎ ‎57． effect ‎ ‎58． appealing ‎ ‎59． opposed ‎ ‎60． ashamed ‎ ‎61． Quantities ‎ ‎62． exchange ‎ ‎63． preference ‎ ‎64． attempted ‎ ‎65． eventually ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎56．句意：多年来，我们的友谊不断加强。句子用现在完成时态，助动词has已经给出，结合所给汉语可知答案为strengthened。‎ ‎57．句意：众所周知，吸烟对健康有不良影响。固定词组：have an effect on“对---有影响”，故答案为effect。‎ ‎58．句意：运动已成为一种重要的娱乐形式，对男女都有吸引力。此处是现在分词作结果状语，故答案为appealing。‎ ‎59．句意：我反对酒后驾车。固定搭配：be opposed to do sth.“反对做某事”，故答案为opposed。‎ ‎60．句意：我惭愧地说我骗了她。固定搭配：be ashamed to do sth.“为做---而感到羞愧”，故答案为ashamed。‎ ‎61．句意：大量的湖水被工厂污染了。固定搭配：quantities of“许多------”，故答案为Quantities。‎ ‎62．句意：这个男孩打算用一个苹果来交换一个香蕉。固定词组：in exchange for“作为------的交换”，故答案为exchange。‎ ‎63．句意：老师不应该偏袒任何一个学生。固定词组：show preference for“偏爱”，故答案为preference。‎ ‎64．句意：他们试图爬上山顶，但失败了。句子用一般过去时态，故答案为attempted。‎ ‎65．句意：这是一段很长的旅程，但我们最终到达了目的地。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为eventually。‎ 语法填空 ‎66．He likes playing basketball ____________ I like listening to music.‎ ‎67．Young people may risk _____________ (go) deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.‎ ‎68．He found ________ difficult to accustom himself to getting up early.‎ ‎69．The machine is very easy _______________ (operate).‎ ‎70．Among the painters ______________ (be) the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎66． while ‎ ‎67． going ‎ ‎68． it ‎ ‎69． to operate ‎ ‎70． were ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎66．考查并列连词。句意：他喜欢打篮球，而我喜欢听音乐。此处while是并列连词，“然而”，表示前后形成鲜明对比。故答案为while。‎ ‎67．考查固定搭配。句意：如果年轻人每天听非常吵闹的音乐，他们可能会有失聪的危险。固定搭配：risk doing sth.“冒险做某事”，故答案为going。‎ ‎68．考查it用法。句意：他发现很难使自己习惯于早起。此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，故答案为it。‎ ‎69．考查动词不定式作状语。句意：这台机器很容易操作。固定句式：主语+be+形容词（comfortable/difficult/hard/---）+to do.此句式中句子的主语就是动词不定式的宾语。故答案为to operate。‎ ‎70．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。句子用一般过去时态，句子主语是the Impressionists，复数形式，故答案为were。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 主语+be +形容词+动词不定式: (在该句型中句子的主语同时又是动词不定式的宾语,动词不定式使用主动语态结构.能用于该句型的形容词有: difficult; hard; easy; good; safe; nice等.) The question is difficult to answer. 如果该句型中的动词不定式属于不及物动词,则必须在动词不定式的动词后加上适当的介词. Mary is hard to get along with. Armchairs are comfortable to sit in.‎ 评卷人 得分 七、提纲类作文 ‎71．假如你是李华，得知金华市博物馆将举行中国剪纸(paper-cutting) 艺术展。请你给外教Henry写封信，邀请他前往。内容包括:‎ ‎1. 展览时间、地点 2. 展览内容 3. 对剪纸的介绍 注意:1. 词数80左右 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Henry,‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear Henry,‎ I’m writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to be held in Jinhua Museum from 8 am to 5 pm next Sunday in our city centre.‎ Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of more than 1,500 years. People often beautify their home with paper-cutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition, you can see paper-cutting with all kinds of patterns. In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。‎ ‎【详解】‎ 第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一封书信：假如你是李华，得知金华市博物馆将举行中国剪纸(paper-cutting) 艺术展。请你给外教Henry写封信，邀请他前往。内容包括:1. 展览时间、地点；2. 展览内容；3. 对剪纸的介绍。‎ 第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition（参加中国剪纸艺术展）；a traditional art form in China（中国传统艺术形式）；during festivals and weddings（在节日和婚礼期间）等。‎ 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。‎ 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。I’m writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to be held in Jinhua动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语；Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of more than 1,500 years.句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句；I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.宾语从句中使用虚拟语气1；另外，In this exhibition, In addition,等的运用为文章增色添彩。‎ 评卷人 得分 八、读后续写 ‎72．读后续写 John Carpenter did not like to buy toys that somebody else had made. He liked the fun of making them himself. The thought that they were his own work delighted him. Tom Austin, one of his playmates, thought a toy was worth nothing unless it cost a great deal of money. He never tried to make anything, but bought all his toys.‎ ‎"Come and look at my horse," said he, one day. "It cost a dollar, and it is such a beauty! Come and see it."‎ John was soon admiring his friend's horse, and he was examining it carefully, to see how it was made. The same evening he began to make one on his own. He went into the wood shed, and picked out two pieces of wood—one for the head of his horse, the other for the body. It took him two or three days to shape them to his satisfaction.‎ His father gave him a bit of red leather for a bridle, and a few brass nails, and his mother found a bit of old fur with which he made a mane and tail for his horse. But what about the wheels? This puzzled him. At last he thought he would go to a turner's shop, and see if he could get some round pieces of wood which might suit his purpose.‎ He found a large number of such pieces among the shavings on the floor, and asked permission to take a few of them. The turner(车工) asked him what he wanted them for, and he told him about his horse. “Oh,” said the man, laughing, “if you wish it, I will make some wheels for your horse. But remember, when it is finished, you must let me see it.”‎ John promised to do so, and he soon ran home with the wheels in his pocket.‎ 注意:1. 所续写短文的词数为150左右；‎ ‎2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1‎ The next morning, he went to the turner’s shop with his horse all complete.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2‎ He studied hard in school.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】The next morning, he went to the turner’s shop with his horse all complete. Proud of the turner’s praise, John ran to his friend Tom, crying, “Now then, Tom, here is my horse, ---- look!” “Well, that is a funny horse,” said Tom with interest; “where did you buy it?” “I didn’t buy it,” replied John, “I made it.” “You made it yourself! Oh, well, it’s a good horse for you to make. But it is not so good as mine. Mine cost a dollar while yours cost nothing.” “It was real fun to make it, though.” said John, and away he ran with his horse rolling after him.‎ He studied hard in school. He was the top student in his class and was still crazy about making things on his own. When he graduated, he went to work in a machine shop. Definitely, it delighted him to make amazing things by machine. To his satisfaction, he is now a master workman, and will soon have a shop of his own.‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是读后续写。写作时：1. 所续写短文的词数为150左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ ‎【详解】‎ ‎（1）第一段所给首句：The next morning, he went to the turner’s shop with his horse all ‎ complete. 约翰为车工的称赞而感到骄傲，接下来他应该去朋友汤姆那里，汤姆询问他一些关于“马”的情况，而约翰会自豪地说是他自己做的“马”，然后就跑走了。无论从何角度拓展，需要注意与续写第二段首句呼应。‎ ‎（2）第二段所给首句是：He studied hard in school. 从续写第一段可知“马”是约翰自己做的，这说明他在学校努力学习。他是班里的尖子生，仍然热衷于自己动手做东西。这样与上文内容呼应。‎