江西省南昌市八一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

江西省南昌市八一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

‎2019—2020学年第二学期南昌市八一中学 高二英语期中考试试卷 第I卷（选择题，满分100分）‎ 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) ‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man think of advertising on TV?‎ A. Expensive. B. Necessary. C. Useless. ‎ ‎2. Where is the woman going tonight?‎ A. The airport. B. A restaurant. C. Her sister’s house. ‎ ‎3. What is the woman speaker related to Jim?‎ A. His grandmother. B. His sister. C. His mother. ‎ ‎4. What was the man looking for?‎ A. A suitcase. B. A key. C. A chair. ‎ ‎5. What do we know about Cathy?‎ A. She didn’t feel well. ‎ B. She went out dancing. ‎ C. She canceled a meeting. ‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. How long did the woman teach English?‎ A. About 3 years. B. About 5 years. C. About 13 years. ‎ ‎7. What is the woman writing now?‎ A. A novel. B. A magazine article. C. A travel journal. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What kind of electric heater does the man want to buy?‎ A. A large one. ‎ B. A branded one. ‎ C. A fairly priced one. ‎ ‎9. How much will the man pay for the electric heater?‎ A. $180. B. $200. C. $250. ‎ ‎10. How will the man pay?‎ A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. What does the man’s mother ask him to do?‎ A. Wash clothes. ‎ B. Clean his room. ‎ C. Do some cooking. ‎ ‎12. What is fun at the weekend for the woman’s family?‎ A. Taking a trip. ‎ B. Preparing big dinners. ‎ C. Watching TV together. ‎ ‎13. Who is good at fixing things?‎ A. The man. ‎ B. The woman’s father. ‎ C. The man’s father. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。‎ ‎14. Why is the woman going to Boston?‎ A. To study. ‎ B. To take a holiday. ‎ C. To be on business. ‎ ‎15. Which hotel has the best location?‎ A. The Midtown. B. The Boston Bay. C. The Fairfield. ‎ ‎16. What can we learn about the Boston Bay in Boston?‎ A. It is the cheapest hotel. ‎ B. It doesn’t have a restaurant. ‎ C. It is the newest and biggest hotel. ‎ ‎17. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Call the hotels for details. ‎ B. Read the guidebook herself. ‎ C. Search for information online. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18. Which aspect of the jet plane is talked about?‎ A. Its cost and length. ‎ B. Its length and speed. ‎ C. Its speed and cost. ‎ ‎19. What does the giant jet look like?‎ A. A kitchen. B. A great theater. C. A square. ‎ ‎20. How many passengers can the jet hold at most?‎ A. 200. B. 300. C. 400.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ A So you want to figure out who moved your cheese, or just learn some spiritual laws of success. Whatever’s standing between you and happiness, chances are that someone’s written a self-help book about it. Here’s what they say.‎ Book 1: Self Help by Samuel Smiles Back in Victorian England, the aptly-named Samuel Smiles wrote the first self-help book. Smiles told his readers that there’s no quick fix, and the harder you worked, the happier you would be.‎ Book 2: How To Win Friends And Influence People by Dale Carnegie Fast forward to 1936. Struggling actor Dale Carnegie writes an optimistic masterpiece that leads him to fame. He wrote that power and happiness would increase if you tried to see the world as others see it, remember people’s names, and develop a firm handshake.‎ Book 3: The Power Of Positive Thinking by Norman Vincent Peale In the 1950s, minister Norman Vincent Peale brought God into the equation (平等、等式) with his message that faith is the key to achieving anything. His message? Pray, visualize (形象化) solutions, and remove self-doubt.‎ Book 4: Who Moved My Cheese by Dr. Spencer Johnson The message of this book is that change is unavoidable. The sooner you let go of the old and embrace (拥抱) the new, the happier you’ll be.‎ ‎21. Which of the following is the first self-help book?‎ A. The Power Of Positive Thinking B. How To Win Friends And In fluence People C. Self Help D. Who Moved My Cheese ‎22. What made Dale Carnegie famous?‎ A. He was brave enough to fight with actors.‎ B. He wrote his most popular book.‎ C. He lived an optimistic life in the 1930s.‎ D. He found the secret of happiness.‎ ‎23. What’s the similar theme of the above books?‎ A. Know exactly what you want and act positively.‎ B. The more you smile, the happier you will be.‎ C. The harder you worked, the happier you would be.‎ D. Faith is the key to achieving anything.‎ B As she walked around the huge department store, Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.‎ Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most disagreeable experience: people trod (踩) on your toes, poked (捅) you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.‎ Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. “Worth double the price.” But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.‎ She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale—and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long: although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him.‎ When she got home, with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” She informed her daughter.‎ ‎24. Why was shopping very disagreeable at that time of the year?‎ A. Because customers were doing their shopping in a great hurry.‎ B. Because customers often poked each other with their elbows.‎ C. Because customers often knocked each other.‎ D. Because some customers trod on others’ toe.‎ ‎25. What do we know about Edith’s father?‎ A. He did not like presents.‎ B. He never got presents.‎ C. He preferred ties.‎ D. It was difficult to choose a present for him.‎ ‎26. How did Edith come to the next counter?‎ A. Purposely. B. Happily. C. Accidentally. D. Unwillingly.‎ ‎27. How do you think Edith would feel when she heard her mother’s words?‎ A. Glad. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed. D. Joyful.‎ C Language learning apps are very popular now and offer opportunities to learn vocabulary and practice grammar. But there has been a discussion about just how effective such apps can be.‎ Among the most popular apps are Duolingo and Busuu. A previous research found positive results on the use of them. But it mainly concentrates on studies with learners who had signed up for language courses and these apps worked as an after-class support, so the results were not always reliable. A recent study of 4,095 Busuu users has been carried out to find out if users can actually learn a language with an app.‎ Busuu provides learning materials for 12 different languages. It offers special models where some contents are available for free while some contents are not, we find that its users are an even mix of men and women. More than half consider themselves to be at the beginner level as there is a decrease in users as their language levels go up. Most people use the app because of personal interest, or because they want to study or live abroad. Females tend to use it less often but for longer periods of time than male users.‎ Getting any feedback on Busuu depends on whether your answer is correct or not. While it is helpful, this is not the sort of feedback language teachers prefer, as it does not explain why the answer is right or wrong. In spite of this, feedback in the app is very highly rated.‎ More than 92% of the people state that the app has met their expectations and 86% consider the app as very good or good. In fact, more than 80% of the users surveyed strongly agree that using the app has helped them improve their knowledge of the language they are learning.‎ Besides, language learning apps also create an environment where mistakes are only known to the users, and this can address the performance anxiety that many learners suffer from when asked to speak a foreign language. So language teachers should encourage their students to use them to do the grammar work, leaving precious class time for more language communication.‎ ‎28. Why weren’t the results of the former research always dependable?‎ A. Because it used out-of-date methods.‎ B. Because it just focused on positive results.‎ C. Because it was only carried out before class.‎ D. Because it only considered users of a limited type.‎ ‎29. What can we learn about the app Busuu from the text?‎ A. All the contents are free to use. B. It’s used by more advanced learners.‎ C. Most users consider it satisfying. D. It’s more popular with female learners.‎ ‎30. Which of the following can probably replace the underlined word address?‎ A. Deal with. B. Write down. C. Turn to. D. Speak of.‎ ‎31. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Students won’t suffer anxiety in learning languages by using Busuu.‎ B. Language learning apps are effective and satisfactory to language learners.‎ C. Language learning apps are very popular with most language teachers.‎ D. Students should be required to use apps for homework after class.‎ D Doing well in high school prepares students for life in college and beyond, so achieving student success is important. High school students learn valuable information from class lectures and homework, and by asking for help when it is needed. Being prepared for tests and engaging in school activities can help a student to achieve success in high school.‎ Complete any homework you are assigned on time. Then, if you need help to understand a concept you will have plenty of time to get help.‎ Create a study area in your home. This can be a quiet bench outside or a seating area in your room. If you like to listen to music while studying, listen to classical or light music. Be sure to have plenty of lighting in the area to read your textbook or notes.‎ Keep a schedule. If you have extra-curricular activities like sports or school meetings, make sure to schedule your homework and study time around them. Keeping a schedule will allow you to get better grades while having fun in high school.‎ Eat breakfast. Having breakfast each morning before school will give you energy and brain function to pay better attention in class. Eat snacks during study sessions to keep alert（警惕的） and focused on your work.‎ Create a study group to help fellow high school students and get help if you need it. Studying with others will help reinforce concepts and information, and if you need help there will always be someone to help you before you get behind in your studies.‎ Set up after-school hours with your teacher if you need extra tutoring. Visiting a teacher for one-on-one time before a test will help you nail down those last few concepts you need help with.‎ ‎32. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Doing well in high school prepares students for life in college only.‎ ‎ B. Completing most of the homework on time will help a student to succeed.‎ ‎ C. The students shouldn’t listen to any music to create a quiet study area.‎ ‎ D. The study area should be bright enough for the students to read the textbook.‎ ‎33. What will make it possible for the high school students to get better grades while having fun?‎ ‎ A. Creating a study area in their home.‎ ‎ B. Keeping a schedule and following it.‎ ‎ C. Eating breakfast every morning before school.‎ ‎ D. Finding a tutor to get one-on-one instruction.‎ ‎33. How can the students help themselves before they fall behind in their studies?‎ ‎ A. Eat snacks during the study time to keep alert.‎ ‎ B. Create a study group to get help if you need it.‎ ‎ C. Make sure to have plenty of lighting in the study area.‎ ‎ D. Be prepared for the exam and engage in the school activity.‎ ‎35. What is the best title of the passage?‎ ‎ A. How to Achieve Student Success in High School.‎ ‎ B. How to Make Full Preparations for the Exam.‎ ‎ C. Ways to Get Better Grades than Other Students.‎ ‎ D. Ways to Improve the Learning Efficiency.‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ When I received my admission decision for Middlebury, my mouth dropped open in genuine (真的) shock. 36 Feeling unprepared, I was considering taking a gap year.‎ However, in processing this, I could only think about the negative points of taking a break between high school and college. I would fall behind my peers. I would forget everything I learned in high school with seven months of no learning. 37 ‎ Upon arriving at Middlebury for the admitted student days, I was amazed at the beauty of the town and the campus. While speaking with Midd kids (as students are called), they all appeared happy and generally stress-free.‎ ‎ 38 In August, a few Midd kids I had met and befriended during the admitted student days suggested going to Newburyport, MA for a week. For the first time, I went on a road trip with someone I had only known for a few months. Yet, this trip showed me the freedom of being an independent adult in a way I had not felt at home.‎ ‎ 39 My gap semester was the best beginning to adulthood because it helped me become mature in an unexpected and enriching manner, 40 ‎ To students reflecting on a gap year, be brave and do things that are outside your comfort zone. Talk to people: the world has so much to teach.‎ A. I didn’t think I was a worthy enough candidate to get accepted.‎ B. It was my way of letting go and starting a new chapter of my life.‎ C. But eventually I decided to apply to Middlebury for a few reasons.‎ D. I also opened my mind to the benefits of talking some time off from my studies.‎ E. I felt like a gap year would narrow down what I wanted to study and do in my life.‎ F. My trips provided me with a sense of freedom and independence I did not experience during my teens.‎ G. Once I restarted my academic studies, I would actually perform better than those who went straight ‎ from high school to college.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ I opened my eyes to find doctors standing by my hospital bed. They had some 41 news. They told me that my brother Adams healthy cells were beginning to 42 in my bone marrow(骨髓). I was showing 43 of progress. I was able to walk around— 44 without assistance, and my blood counts were going in the right direction.‎ It was “graduation” day. The 45 were sending me to the Hope Room, a halfway house sponsored by the American Cancer Society. I would live there for the next three months, 46 by my boyfriend, Seamus.‎ ‎ 47 out of the hospital in a wheelchair, I took my first breath of 48 air in weeks. But 49 I could enjoy this moment, my mother helped me 50 a face mask. I shot her an 51 look, but I know she was right. For the immediate future, anywhere I wanted to go in public I would need to wear gloves and a 52 . No subways, no crowds. However, I can 53 my freedom, even if cancer continues to 54 my choices. My new freedom means not being waken up every couple of hours by a nurse with 55 in her hand. It’s not seeing doctors with their masks and their caring, and not being 56 an IV (静脉注射) machine 24 hours a day.‎ Freedom now is being able to eat a home-cooked 57 and then fighting to keep it down. Freedom also means being 58 with my loving mother and boyfriend. Freedom is the 59 to take the medicines on time. Freedom also means returning to the hospital several times a week to 60 follow-up examinations. But all is well worth. I love every one of my family and I love Seamus.‎ ‎41. A. valuable B. exciting C. interesting D. funny ‎42. A. work B. fight C. wander D. disappear ‎43. A. actions B. signs C. features D. manners ‎44. A. appropriately B. quickly C. slowly D. properly ‎45. A. friends B. doctors C. teachers D. classmates ‎46. A. cared for B. operated on C. dealt with D. taken up ‎47. A. Walking B. Jogging C. Rolling D. Stepping ‎48. A. fresh B. dusty C. thick D. thin ‎49. A. after B. since C. when D. before ‎50. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up ‎51. A. frightened B. delighted C. embarrassed D. annoyed ‎52. A. hat B. scarf C. necklace D. mask ‎53. A. create B. abandon C. enjoy D. share ‎54. A. stop B. limit C. keep D. steal ‎55. A. books B. bills C. flowers D. pills ‎56. A. devoted to B. addicted to C. connected to D. applied to ‎57. A. meal B. salad C. dessert D. hamburger ‎58. A. bored B. patient C. angry D. dependent ‎59. A. possibility B. ability C. skill D. responsibility ‎60. A. receive B. develop C. explore D. improve 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I was driving my children for an hour to a distant supermarket to do some Christmas 61 (shop). At the highway exit I noticed an old woman 6 2___(dress) in worn, dirty clothes holding a sign with sadness. I got close 6 3______saw that it said“Homeless. Please help. Willing to work.”‎ I took my children 64___the supermarket, but I couldn't stop 65 (think) about the woman.‎ ‎ Later after we left my children and I stopped at a local store to buy some snacks for the long drive back home. When we got to the exit again, I found ___6 6__ (I) driving to the place I had driven in. She was still there holding her sign in 67___ December air. I pulled off the road, and___68__ (hand) some money to my daughter. My daughter sent it to the woman. Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we 6 9__ (buy) for the trip home.‎ We pulled back out on the highway. None of us felt proud or even happy with what we had done. We ‎ 70 (strong) wished we could have done more.‎ ‎ 第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ ‎ Dear Jim,‎ I’m delighting to learn your future education plan from your email. Know your strong interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you applied for Peking University. You can be complete absorbed in Chinese culture there. After your coming, you’d better read some classic Chinese literature work while you’re still in New York. As for this, you may as well to try The Story of the Stone, which is one of the most beautiful and profound novels in China. Beside, some online courses of spoken Chinese can also benefit you a lot. ‎ I sincerely hope the information will be useful for you, and hope you will have wonderful time in China. If you have farther questions, don’t hesitate to ask me.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ ‎ 假定你是高三学生李华，你的同学王平去意大利探亲，因新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情迅速扩散，他有发热症状而暂时滞留意大利。高考在即，请你代表全班同学给此时处于焦虑和担心中的他写一封英文慰问信。要点如下：‎ ‎1. 对其表示关心和同情；‎ ‎2. 对其表示安慰并提供帮助；‎ ‎3. 表达愿望和祝福。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇： 意大利Italy ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 高二英语参考答案 一、听力 ‎1—5 AACBA 6—10 BACBC 11—15 BBCCA 16—20 CBABC 二、阅读 A【答案】21-23 CBA ‎【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章给读者介绍了4本书，这些书的内容都是关于如何让自己变得更幸福的方法。‎ ‎21.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Back in Victorian England, the aptly-named Samuel Smiles wrote the first self-help book”可知，第一本有关self-help的书是Self Help。故选C项。‎ ‎22.细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Struggling actor Dale Carnegie writes an optimistic masterpiece that leads him to fame.”可知，是正能量的作品让Dale Carnegie出名。故选B项。‎ ‎23.推理判断题。根据四本书的大致介绍可知，它们主要讲了要想更幸福就要改变自己的态度，变得积极乐观。故选A项。‎ B【答案】24-27 ADCB ‎【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了名叫Edith的女孩去给父亲买礼物。经过深思熟虑后决定给父亲买一个价格合理的烟管，但回家却得知父亲决定戒烟。‎ ‎24.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“people trod (踩) on your toes, poked (捅) you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.”可知，那个时间段购物令人不愉快是因为顾客们都急匆匆地购物。故选A项。‎ ‎25.推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother,”和第三段最后一句“But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.”可知，要给她的父亲选礼物很困难。故选D项。‎ ‎26.细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter.”中的“by chance”可知，她是偶然到这个地方。故选C项。‎ ‎27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” She informed her daughter.可知，女孩精心挑选了礼物，但却被告知父亲准备戒烟，所以她可能会感到失落。故选B项。‎ C ‎【答案】28-31 DCAB ‎【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述语言学习软件很受语言学习这的欢迎，它的特点和有点，通过调查大部分使用者对该软件感到满意。‎ ‎28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But it mainly concentrates on studies with learners who had signed up for language courses and these apps worked as an after-class support, so the results were not always reliable.”可知，结果不总是可靠，是因为关注的人群只是一少部分。故选D项。‎ ‎29.推理判断题。根据文章第五段“More than 92% of the people state that the app has met their expectations and 86% consider the app as very good or good. In fact, more than 80% of the users surveyed strongly agree that using the app has helped them improve their knowledge of the language they are learning.”提供的数据可知，大多数人都认为这个软件非常不错。故选C项。‎ ‎30.词义猜测题。根据第四段Besides, language learning apps also create an environment where mistakes are only known to the users, and this can address the performance anxiety that many learners suffer from when asked to speak a foreign language.可知，此外，语言学习软件创造了一个只有用户知道自己错误的环境，这样就可以缓解语言学者说语言时候的焦虑。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出，deal with“接受并控制”最可能取代划线词的意思。故选A项。‎ ‎31.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Language learning apps are very popular now and offer opportunities to learn vocabulary and practice grammar.和倒数第二段的In fact, more than 80% of the users surveyed strongly agree that using the app has helped them improve their knowledge of the language they are learning.可知，本文主要讲了语言学习app很受欢迎，并且大多数使用者都对这种app感到满意。故选B项。‎ D篇 32-35 DBBA 三、七选五 ‎【答案】36-40 ACDFB ‎【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的间隔年旅行如何让他成为一个自由独立的成年人。‎ ‎36. 根据上文中的“my mouth dropped open in genuine (真的) shock”可以看出，被Middlebury录取时意料之外的事情。因此可推测出在众多申请者中他应该是很一般的。选项A“I didn’t think I was a worthy enough candidate to get accepted.”我认为我并不是一个价值大到可以被录取的申请者和前文逻辑和语境都符合。故选A项。‎ ‎37. 根据上文的“I would fall behind my peers. I would forget everything I learned in high school ‎ with seven months of no learning.”可知，因为对知识的遗忘的担忧，作者原本不应该申请这所学院的，但他最后因为其它原因申请了。故选C项。‎ ‎38. 联系上下文可知，作者在刚进校时因为自己的不足感到忧虑，但是其它同学都很自信且无忧无虑，之后又提到他和一些新生成为了朋友，说明中间发生了一些积极的事情。故选D项。‎ ‎39. 根据第四段最后一句“Yet, this trip showed me the freedom of being an independent adult in a way I had not felt at home.”然而，这次旅行让我在某种程度上感受到了作为一个独立成人的自由，这是我以前从来没有感受到的，可以推测出用F项“My trips provided me with a sense of freedom and independence I did not experience during my teens.”（我的旅行给我提供了自由和独立的感受，这是我在青少年时期从来没有的经历）作为过渡句，起承上启下的作用。故选F项。‎ ‎40. 前一句“My gap semester was the best beginning to adulthood because it helped me become mature in an unexpected and enriching manner,”中谈到了成年时期的开始，和B选项中的“starting a new chapter of my life”（开启生命的新篇章）意思相同，前后照应。故选B项。‎ 四、完形填空 ‎【答案】41-45 BABCB 46-50 ACADB 51-55 DDCBD 56-60 CABDA 语法填空 ‎1．shopping 2.dressed 3.and 4.into/to 5.thinking ‎6．myself 7.the 8.handed 9.had bought 10.strongly 第四部分 写作 第一节 改错 ‎1. delighting改为delighted 2. Know改为Knowing ‎3. applied 改为apply 4. complete 改为completely ‎5. After 改为Before 6. work改为works ‎7.去掉may as well后面的to 8. Beside改为Besides ‎9.在have和wonderful之间加上冠词a 10. farther 改为further 第二节 参考范文：‎ Dear Wang Ping,‎ Hearing the news that you have been trapped in Italy with high temperature, our hearts sink ‎ and we are concerned about your safety.‎ Owing to the fact that virus attacks Italy critically at a rapid speed, it’s of great significance that you should take considerate care of yourself and let go of anxiety. As somebody puts it, “Body is the capital of revolution.” Meanwhile, it’s appropriate to review the text comprehensively and make an adequate preparation for the coming entrance exam. We are with great pleasure to offer instant assistance. Therefore/Thus, don’t hesitate to call us when you need help.‎ Our heartfelt thoughts and prayers are always with you. May you have a quick recovery.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 听力材料 Text 1‎ M: Advertising on TV will cost a lot of money, I think. ‎ W: But for a new company, such expenses are absolutely necessary. ‎ Text 2‎ M: If you’d like to go there for dinner this evening, I’ll phone the restaurant and book a table. ‎ W: Thank you, but I promised my sister I would see her off at the airport. ‎ Text 3‎ M: My mother will be coming to visit us this weekend. It’s been quite some time since she last saw Jim. ‎ W: Yeah. Jim really missed his grandmother. ‎ Text 4‎ W: The key of your suitcase is under the chair. ‎ M: So that’s where it is. I’ve been looking for it for many hours. ‎ W: I saw your daughter playing with it. She left it there. ‎ Text 5‎ M: I thought you were going out dancing this evening. ‎ W: I was, but I canceled my plan because Cathy came down with a headache. ‎ Text 6‎ M: Did you always know that you wanted to be a writer?‎ W: No, I didn’t. I was an English teacher for about five years, but by the time I was 30, I decided I wanted a fresh challenge. ‎ M: How did you start writing?‎ W: I started writing magazine articles for fun and eventually was asked to write a book, so I was pretty lucky. ‎ M: Are you writing a book now?‎ W: Yes, it’s about a group of friends living in a foreign country and all the strange experiences they have. ‎ M: Sounds interesting. ‎ Text 7‎ M: Excuse me. We’re looking for an electric heater. ‎ W: Sure. This way, please. We have different kinds of heaters in various sizes at different prices. Is there any particular brand you prefer?‎ M: No one in particular. And we don’t need a large one. A small, reasonably priced one will do. ‎ W: All right. How about that one on the shelf? It’s not very big. ‎ M: How much does it cost?‎ W: It costs $200. ‎ M: Sounds good to me. Is it on sale?‎ W: Yes, it is. The original price was $250. And, if you pay cash, we’ll give you an additional discount of ten percent. ‎ M: We’ll take this one — but we don’t have enough cash with us. Do you accept American Express?‎ W: Certainly, sir. We honor all major credit cards. ‎ Text 8‎ W: Well, I don’t know about you, but the thing I really dislike doing at home is washing up. ‎ M: I know what you mean. I really don’t like cleaning my room, but my mom always asks me to do it. ‎ W: Actually, I really like cooking. At my house we all help out with big dinners at the weekend and it can be great fun. My mom orders everyone around like a general, and my dad always manages to ‎ make a mess of something. ‎ M: That sounds great. ‎ W: Yes. It’s one of the few times in the week when we can relax together. ‎ M: We don’t do much like that as a family, but I do like helping my dad fix things around the house. He’s really good at that kind of thing and I’m always learning new things. ‎ Text 9‎ W: Excuse me, Jason. Do you know any hotels in Boston? The boss is sending me there. And I have to find a place to stay. ‎ M: I know three. There’s the Midtown, the Boston Bay, and the Fairfield. ‎ W: What are the locations like? I’ll be downtown most of the time. ‎ M: The Midtown has the best location, then. ‎ W: I’ve read about the Boston Bay. It’s also the newest hotel in Boston, isn’t it?‎ M: Yeah, I think so. It’s the biggest, and it has a very good restaurant. But, I think it’s the most expensive hotel in Boston. ‎ W: I have to keep my expenses down. What about the Midtown?‎ M: The Midtown is cheaper than the Boston Bay, but it doesn’t have a restaurant. I have a hotel guidebook here some place. Why not have a look at it carefully yourself?‎ W: Oh, thank you. ‎ Text 10‎ M: Have you traveled on any of the new giant airplanes? If you have not been a passenger on one of these planes, try to imagine a jet which is more than seventy meters long and more than five stories high at the tail. Such a plane costs at least twenty-five million dollars to build. It costs at least $6,000 to fill this giant with fuel. ‎ Inside, the giant jet looks more like a great theater than a plane. It has six kitchens, and they are all needed when the plane is full of passengers. The jet holds 400 passengers. Imagine that number in one jet plane! There are twice as many engines as the jet needs. If two engines fail on the same side, the plane can easily use its other engines to land. There are also two mechanical pilots to take charge if the human pilots cannot fly the planes.‎