英语（B）卷·2018届安徽省芜湖市高二上学期期末考试（2017-01）

英语（B）卷·2018届安徽省芜湖市高二上学期期末考试（2017-01）

第一部分 听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What happened to the man?‎ ‎ A. He couldn’t fasten the seatbelt ‎ B. He had an accident ‎ C. He dropped from his wheelchair ‎2. What can we learn about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She won’t attend Professor Clinton’s class ‎ B. She thinks Professor Clinton’s class is terrible ‎ C. She is glad that she will graduate soon ‎3. What does the woman think of the film?‎ ‎ A. It’s a failure B. It’s a good C. It’s confusing ‎4. What is the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Having an interview B. Buying clothes C. Taking a class ‎5. Why does the woman look thinner?‎ ‎ A. She was on a diet ‎ B. She suffered from an illness ‎ C. She worked too hard at the hospital 第二节  听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What day is it today?‎ ‎ A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday ‎7. Why is the woman nervous?‎ ‎ A. She isn’t sure about the coming exam ‎ B. She never studies hard ‎ C. She doesn’t like studying 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman do in the evening?‎ ‎ A. Listen to the radio B. practice speaking C. Watch English programs on TV ‎9. According to the woman, which is the hardest thing about English?‎ ‎ A. Listening B. Grammar C. Writing 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How many people will go to the restaurant?‎ ‎ A. 6 B. 7 C. 8‎ ‎11. What does the woman order?‎ ‎ A. Some red wine B. Some white wine C. Some orange juice ‎12. What time does the woman book the table for?‎ ‎ A. 7:00 pm Friday B. 1:00 pm Saturday C. 7:00 pm Saturday 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。‎ ‎13. How much will Peter pay for two rooms each night?‎ ‎ A. $200 B. $400 C. $800‎ ‎14. What kind of payment is not accepted?‎ ‎ A. Cash B. Credit card C. Check ‎15. When will Peter arrive at the hotel?‎ ‎ A. On August 10 B. On August 12 C. On August 14‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo  " Nice Ride"-the name of the city's bike-share program.‎ ‎ Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow. To rent a bike ,you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride bike station. Members can rent one of l,200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesota's largest city. People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business ,or just to enjoy the city's many bike paths.‎ The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Rising gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to dust off their bike helmets ,pump air into flat tires ,and hit the road.‎ ‎ Why ride? Not only is biking good exercise but switching from a car to a bike also reduces the  amount  of pollution  in  the  air. Carbon dioxide , a greenhouse  gas linked to climate change , is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a car's tail pipe.‎ ‎ Bike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London, Paris, Barcelona, and Melbourne , Australia. The largest program-with 70,000 bikes-is in Wuhan, China.‎ ‎  To make roads friendlier to non-motorists, the U. S. Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling and pedestrian projects in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and pedestrian- only passages called green ways.‎ ‎16. If one wants to use the bike ,it's a must to _____.‎ A. give away a bicycle                     B. know Nice Ride well C. pay the cost in advance                  D. get a membership card ‎17. Which of the following can people do with the bikes?‎ A. Earn a living.                          B. Enjoy bikeways.‎ C. Compete in a race.                      D. Rent them out to others.‎ ‎18. Paragraph 4 is mainly about ______ .‎ A. benefits of biking                       B. pollution caused by cars C. methods to use the bikes                 D. ways to reduce pollution ‎19. Which of the following is true of Nice Ride?‎ A. It will take the place of taxi companies. B. China has better public bike systems.‎ C. It attracts more people to choose biking. D. The government lacks money to support it.‎ ‎20. The author's purpose in writing this text is to ______.‎ A. raise money for bike-share programs             B. seek advice for Nice Ride C. compare Nice Ride with libraries         D. introduce the public bike system B ‎  My friend Robert started a new job this week and he's been in the training class for two days. The employer has a very strict dressing code-dark blue shirts and pants.‎ ‎     On the first day, an older gentleman in his class did not have the proper clothes and he was strictly told that he would be fired if he didn't have the right clothes the next day. He explained, "Sir, I had been told about this, but because of my larger size, it's sometimes difficult to find the right clothing for a price I can afford."‎ ‎      Last night, Robert and I decided that this old man shouldn't lose the chance of work simply because he couldn't afford the clothes. I had some cash on hand and Robert took it with him this morning just in case it was needed.‎ ‎     When training started this morning, the trainer was ready to fire the older gentleman. "You have 10 minutes to be in proper clothes," he was told. At this point, Robert spoke up and asked if he could have 10 minutes to get him the clothes. He then ran out to the store and bought the proper-sized pants and a shirt; he returned with both and gave them to the older man.‎ ‎     The older gentleman began to cry and told him that he couldn't accept such a gift from a stranger. Robert told him he had to because he had lost the receipt(收据) and couldn't return them-a little white lie. The pants were a perfect fit, the shirt was a bit tight but he was able to keep his job.‎ ‎     "My wife and I tried to gather together some money last night, but we didn't have enough to buy the clothes," he told Robert. "It's unbelievable to me that a person would do such a thing for only knowing me a day!"‎ ‎     More unbelievable is how good it has made Robert and me feel to do this.‎ ‎21. If the older man did not have the proper clothes, he would _____.‎ A. be punished B. be offered another job ‎ C. put off the training class D. lose his job ‎22. The money which was spent buying the clothes belonged to _____.‎ A. the trainer's  B. the older man's C. the writer's  D. Robert's ‎23. How did Robert persuade the older man to accept the clothes?‎ A. He told the older man that he would lose his job if he didn’t take them.‎ B. He told a lie that the clothes didn't fit himself.‎ C. He told the older gentleman that he could save money and return it later.‎ D. He told the older gentleman that he had no way to send them back.‎ ‎24. Why didn’t the older gentleman wear the right clothes as required by the trainer?‎ ‎ A. He didn’t care about the job opportunity.‎ ‎ B. He was too fat to find the right size for himself ‎ C. He didn’t have enough money to buy proper clothes ‎ D. He hadn’t been told about it ‎25. What might be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Proper Clothes for a Stranger B. Fight Against Strict Rules ‎ C. A Strange Employer D. The Importance of Dressing C We arrived at the hospital to find Dad was very weak, but his smile was as sure as ever. It was another attack of pneumonia(肺炎). My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend but had to return to our jobs on Monday. Local relatives would help Dad get home form from the hospital and look after him. But I wanted to let him know that we cared too, even when we weren’t with him. ‎ Then I remembered a family tradition when our children were small. When leaving their grandparents’ home, after a visit, each child would write a love note to their grandparents. They hid notes in the cereal(麦片) box, under a hairbrush, next to the phone or even in the microwave oven. For days, their grandparents would smile as they discovered these signs of our love. ‎ So as I tidied Dad’s kitchen and made up a bed for him downstairs in the living room, I wrote some notes. Some were practical, “Dad, I put the food in the fridge so it wouldn’t go bad.” Some expressed my love, “Dad, I hope you will sheep well in your new bed.” Most notes were downstairs where he would stay for several weeks until he recovered strength, but one note I hid upstairs under his pillow, “Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!”‎ ‎ Just like his medicines strengthened him physically, these “emotional vitamins” would improve his spiritual health. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone calls, I asked Dad how he was doing. He said, “Pretty good. I just found your note under my pillow upstairs!”‎ ‎26. We can infer from the text that the author’s father______.‎ ‎ A. got home from hospital alone B. lived with his relatives ‎ C. asked her to return to work D. had suffered from the same illness before ‎27. The children his notes in their grandfathers’ home in order to_____.‎ ‎ A. follow a family tradition B. play tricks on their grandparents ‎ C. show their gifts to their grandparents D. give their grandparents a pleasant surprise ‎28. Following the family tradition, the author______.‎ ‎ A. often called her father B. wrote some notes to her father ‎ C. wanted to visit her father D. worried about her father’s health ‎29. In paragraph4, the underlined phrase “emotional viamins” refers to______.‎ ‎ A. food in the fridge B. medicines C. hidden notes D. phone calls ‎30. What do we know about the author from the text?‎ ‎ A. She attempted to comfort her father with love.‎ ‎ B. She wanted to set an example to her children ‎ C. She preferred to communicate with her father with notes ‎ D. She believed that a family tradition was very important.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.‎ ‎1. Be an honest person with them. Do not hide things from them. Do not lie. Don't be afraid to say things that are not very flattering(令人愉悦的) about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust, there's nothing. 31 ‎ ‎2. Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. 32 You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners' moods, wants and needs. Don't just think about yourself, think about what your partners need out of it as well.‎ ‎3. Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and be positive at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really depend on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. 33 ‎ ‎4. Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 34 ‎ ‎5.Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust, so always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you 35 If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It's important to communicate this to them, not to keep it bottled up.‎ A. There's a lot more to it.‎ B. Show them your personality.‎ C. Instead of screaming, talk to them:‎ D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.‎ E. So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.‎ F. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.‎ G. Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ I was a single mother and I have two daughters to bring up. I just moved to Chicago this year.‎ ‎　　Though I tried my best, what I 　36　 just made ends meet. I was always 　37　 of the last days of a month, during which many bills were waiting for me to pay. Now the 　38　 month was going to end. When I 　39　 the monthly bills, I saw I couldn't 　40　　what my girls wanted.‎ ‎　　I still remembered what I had 　41　 my daughters. For our first Christmas in a 　42　 state, far from the rest of our family, I wanted to get my daughters, Tiffany and Jasmine, something 　43　. “What do you want from Santa this year?” I asked them.‎ ‎“Bicycles!” they replied at once. 　44　 they had their hopes set. But after I got the monthly bills, I 　45　 the money left was not enough for one bike. What could I do to get two? I turned the matter over in my 　46　 several times：Lord, would it be fair to my landlord to be 　47　 with the rent this month?　　‎ Over the next few 　48　, I always asked myself the same question when my daughters were deep in sleep.__49__the only voice I heard was my grandpa's: “Diane, whatever you do, always pay your rent on time,” he 　50　 to say.‎ ‎　　I guess I had my 　51　. I carefully put the rent check under the landlord's door and called the girls in. The phone rang when I was about to tell them the bad 　52　.‎ ‎　　“I want you to 　53　 something,” my landlord said. I heard the sound of paper being torn. “That was your December rent check,” he said. “It is being torn into pieces because you always pay your rent 54 . Merry Christmas to you and the girls.”‎ Grandpa's kind 　55　,a generous landlord and some unknown reasons added up to a Christmas gift that my daughters and I will never forget.‎ ‎36. A. searched B. served C. earned D. supported ‎37. A. afraid B. fond C. proud D. bored ‎38. A. first B. second C. third D. last ‎39. A. turned in B. went over C. put away D. picked up ‎40. A. remember B. decide C. ask D. afford ‎41. A. shown B. told C. promised D. given ‎42. A. small B. beautiful C. rich D. new ‎43. A. similar B. special C. expensive D. traditional ‎44. A. Clearly B. Strangely C. Shortly D. Gradually ‎45. A. hoped B. feared C. found D. admitted ‎46. A. body B. mind C. chest D. hand ‎47. A. busy B. angry C. late D. calm ‎48. A. weeks B. years C. months D. nights ‎49. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead ‎50. A. needed B. used C. forget D. happened ‎51. A. duty B. reason C. problem D. answer ‎52. A. news B. dream C. habit D. appointment ‎53. A. work out B. look at C. listen to D. give back ‎54. A. in trouble B. on time C. for sale D. by chance ‎55. A. advice B. help C. face D. smile 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ A positive attitude is very important as it will make our life easier. In life, not everything goes as 56 (smooth)as we want. There will be times when we will face problems and difficulties. The most 57 (challenge)part is 58 we react when we experience problems and difficulties.‎ ‎ Instead of being discouraged, those who have a positive attitude 59 (treat)each failure as a lesson. And they will be inspired 60 (achieve)the goal. 61 ,those who do not have the positive attitude will se problems and difficulties in a different way. With different attitudes, the result will be quite different. Since every one of us 62 (possess)the same amount of time, why don’t we just make good use 63 the same amount of time with a positive attitude? Life itself is already hard. It will be much 64 (good)if we have a positive attitude which will make our life happier and easier.‎ ‎ If you learn to see the bright side of life when you 65 (surround)by difficulties, you’ll be building your positive attitude fast.‎ 第四部分 写作（共三节）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）‎ ‎ 根据句子所给首字母，汉语提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式，在下列句子的横线上填上语法和意义都正确的词（每空一词）‎ ‎66. I owe you an a_ ___ for my rudeness last night.‎ ‎67. The thief (承认) that he had stolen the bike.‎ ‎68. It's bad （礼貌) to talk with your mouth full.‎ ‎69. Fathers of families should have a more sense of __ (责任 ) than mothers in China.‎ ‎70. Students should be educated to pay more attention to _____ (环境)problems.‎ ‎71. People should be positive and learn to a_ what they have had in life.‎ ‎72. If we learn to _ ____(回收利用) materials, our natural resources will last longer.‎ ‎73. Sally was _______(收养) by a local family when she was four.‎ ‎74. We are very _ (印象深刻)with the children's excellent work.‎ ‎75. With the i ____ (目的 ) of making a large amount of money, many Chinese came to Australia ‎ in the 19th century to wash sand for gold.‎ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅均限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Nowadays, have sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular will keep fit and live happy life.‎ ‎ My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent half an hour on it, that not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help me relax after a period of tired study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs cooperation, so I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend. In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence.‎ ‎ Come on! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life.‎ 第三节：书面表达（满分10分）‎ 假定你是李华，你们学校因为担心学生浏览不健康的网站而关闭了计算机房的网络浏览功能，对此，大部分同学都表示不满和反对。请你根据以下提示，代表同学给校长写封信，劝说校长开通机房的网络。‎ ‎ 理由：1.方便同学查找资料；‎ ‎ 2.浏览新闻，了解各种信息；‎ ‎ 3.高中生有是非观和辨别判断能力。‎ ‎ 注意：1.词数：100左右；‎ ‎ 2.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear headmaster,‎ ‎ I’m writing to persuade, you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer room.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ I do hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Ming 芜湖市2016-2017学年度第一学期高二年级模块考试（牛津）‎ 英语试题（B卷）参考答案 第一部分 听力 ‎ 1—5BBBAB 6-10 B A C B C 11 -15 A C B C A 第二部分阅读理解 ‎ 16 - 20 DBACD 21 - 25DCDCA 26 -30 DDBCA 31 - 35 BFCDG 第三部分 完形填空 ‎ 36 -40 CADBD 41 -45CDBAC 46 - 50BCDAB 51 -55DACBA 语法填空 ‎ 56. smoothly 57. challenging 58. how 59. will treat 60. to achieve ‎ 61. However 62. possesses 63. of 64. better 65. are surrounded 单词拼写 ‎ 66. apology 67. admitted 68. manners 69. responsibility 70. environmental ‎ 71. appreciate 72. recycle 73. adopted 74. impressed 75. intention 短文改错 Nowadays, have(have改成having) sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular (regular改成regularly)will keep fit and live(添加a) happy life.‎ ‎ My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent(spent改成spend) half an hour on it, that (that改成which)not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help (help改成helps)me relax after a period of tired（tired改成tiring）study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs cooperation, so(删去so或删去because) I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend(friend改成friends). In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence(confidence改成confident).‎ ‎ Come on! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life.‎ 书面表达： ‎ One possible version:‎ Dear headmaster,‎ ‎ I’m writing to persuade you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer room. We know you are afraid that we may be exposed to unhealthy websites. Actually, ever coin has two sides. It depends on how we make use of the Internet. We do think that the Internet has more advantages when used in a proper way.‎ ‎ First of all, there are a lot of learning resources on the Internet and we can make good use of them. In addition, we can broaden our horizons and keep ourselves informed of the latest news home and abroad. Last but not least, as teenagers, we are forming our own judgment and are able to tell right from wrong. We will stay away from unhealthy websites.‎ ‎ I do hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely ‎ Li Ming ‎ ‎