2018-2019学年陕西省榆林市第二中学高二下学期模拟（开学）考试英语试题 word版

2018-2019学年陕西省榆林市第二中学高二下学期模拟（开学）考试英语试题 word版

榆林市二中2018—2019学年第二学期模拟考试 高二年级英语试题 命题人：‎ 时间:120分钟 分数:150分 ‎ 说明：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间为120分钟，共150分。‎ ‎ 2.请将第Ⅰ卷答案和第Ⅱ卷答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定位置。‎ ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What do you think the man’s job is?‎ ‎ A. A tour agent B. A tour guide C. A travel driver ‎2. What is the man’s visa Number?‎ ‎ A. 6667-8896 B. 7766-8896 C. 7766-9986‎ ‎3. Why doesn’t the man go to school today?‎ ‎ A. It’s the weekend B. He’s too tired for school C. He’s school is closed down. ‎ ‎4. What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. The door is unlocked.‎ ‎ B. He is not the one to blame.‎ ‎ C. Some body has just left the lab.‎ ‎5. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Jarsmin came to the concert.‎ ‎ B. Jarsmin planned the concert.‎ ‎ C. Jarsmin hasn’t appeared yet.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读下各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。‎ ‎◆听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What does the man suggest doing?‎ ‎ A. Going for a walk. B. Walking the dog. C. Going to the house.‎ ‎7. What is the woman doing?‎ ‎ A. Doing washing. B. Cooking breakfast C. Writing a letter.‎ ‎8. Where will the woman meet the man?‎ ‎ A. Beside the lake. B. Beside the park door C. At the tea house in the park ‎◆听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9．What price of the rug does the man offer to the woman?‎ ‎ A. $72 B.$100 C.$500‎ ‎10. How does the woman pay for the hand-made rug?‎ ‎ A. By US dollars. B. By cash of RMB. C. By traveler’s checks.‎ ‎11. What else will you bring with if you pay for something by traveler’s check?‎ ‎ A. Your passport. B. Your memo. C. Nothing.‎ ‎◆听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. What does the man plan to do this weekend at first?‎ ‎ A. See a film with the woman.‎ ‎ B. Stay at home watching TV.‎ ‎ C. See a film with another friend.‎ ‎13. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ ‎ A. Choose some interesting movies at home.‎ ‎ B. Go shopping with him and his friends.‎ ‎ C. See a movie with him and his friends.‎ ‎14. What might the woman choose to do according to the conversation?‎ ‎ A. To see a film with the man.‎ ‎ B. To see a film at home by herself.‎ ‎ C. To go swimming with another friend.‎ ‎◆听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. A conductor and a passenger.‎ ‎ B. A bookseller and a customer. ‎ ‎ C. A detective and a reader.‎ ‎16. Who is interested in Sherlock Holmes?‎ ‎ A. The conductor. B. The passenger. C. The detective.‎ ‎17. What color is the missing bag?‎ ‎ A. Brown. B. Dark brown. C. Dark.‎ ‎◆听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?‎ ‎ A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.‎ ‎19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?‎ ‎ A. Via del Mar Street.‎ ‎ B. Fermando Street.‎ ‎ C. Hermandes Street.‎ ‎20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?‎ ‎ A. It has an old stone surface.‎ ‎ B. It is named after a writer.‎ ‎ C. It has a famous university.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎  Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.‎ ‎   Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.‎ ‎    Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.‎ ‎    Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.‎ ‎   Eat healthy snacks like fruits yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.‎ ‎    Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.‎ ‎21. The writer gives us  pieces of advice on healthy eating.‎ ‎   A. 4    B. 5    C. 6    D. 7‎ ‎22. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎   A. Fruits. B. Yogurt. C. Chips. D. Ice cream.‎ ‎23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎   A. Snacks are bad for our health.‎ ‎   B. We should keep eating until we are full.‎ ‎   C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.‎ ‎   D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.‎ ‎24. The passage mainly tells us ___________ .‎ ‎   A. where to eat    B. how to eat C. why to eat   D. when to eat B All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.‎ Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.‎ Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.” In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.‎ Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.‎ ‎25. How did polite children behave　many years ago?‎ ‎ A. By looking into adults’ eyes while talking ‎ B. By keeping silent while adults were talking ‎ C. By slipping into the house without being heard ‎ D. By not opening their mouths until spoken to ‎26. Which custom should we follow in order to look well-mannered?‎ ‎ A. Saying “Excuse me” on burping in Mongolia ‎ B. Inviting guests to dinner together in Polynesia ‎ C. Talking with a friend before he completes things in East Africa ‎ D. Accepting an eating invitation in Arabia ‎27. What can we infer from the text?‎ ‎ A. Hear much, speak little ‎ B. Love me, love my dog ‎ C. When in Rome do as the Romans do ‎ D. Do what you ought to and come what can C ‎ Only a few people in Toronto have the luck to live within walking distance from their workplace. For the rest of us, commuting(乘车上下班) is a rather unpleasant daily necessity.‎ So how do you avoid a traffic jam in Toronto? You can do it in the old way and listen to one of the radio stations that give regular updates about the traffic situation in Toronto's streets. Seeing the big picture of Toronto's traffic and knowing when and where heavy traffic occurs is a must. From my own experience, there are situations where a quick decision can help you make it in time for an event or a meeting. That's why we prepared three short videos showing the overall traffic situation in Toronto from dawn to night. You can click them and watch.‎ With the help of “Google Maps”， where you can watch the live traffic density all over the world and average traffic data based on past conditions, we were able to provide you with traffic maps for a typical(平常的) Friday.‎ Friday traffic in Toronto is quite fast in the early morning, with only a few hot spots showing up at the major junctions(交叉点) at 7：00 a．m. The morning traffic jam starts light at 7：30 and the traffic gradually slows down to reach a breaking point at 8：30. The roads are quite free afterwards, only Allen Road is likely to be jammed around lunchtime from 11：30 a．m. to 12：00 noon. It comes as no surprise that Friday afternoon brings heavy traffic as early as 1：00 p．m., mainly on the Don Valley Parkway. You won't have a good time getting away from the city from 4：00 p．m. to 6：30 p．m., as there is a good chance to get caught in a traffic jam. The traffic in Toronto is quite heavy on a Friday night. I hope you will have a nice Friday night in the city and a safe journey home this Friday!‎ ‎28. By saying “commuting is a rather unpleasant daily necessity”， the writer refers to the fact that________.‎ A．buses are usually very crowded B．they are often stuck in traffic jams C．they have to travel a long way to work D．they usually cannot do anything on the way to work ‎29．According to Paragraph 2, when you are in a traffic jam，you should________.‎ A．do nothing but to wait patiently B．report your situation to a radio station C．relax and enjoy some good radio programs D．make a quick decision and find another way to go ‎30．What is the last paragraph mainly about?‎ A．What the traffic in Toronto is like for a typical Friday.‎ B．How to avoid heavy traffic on Friday.‎ C．Why the traffic is terrible on Friday.‎ D．What “Google Maps” can do for us.‎ ‎31．Where is this passage taken from?‎ ‎ A. A TV program B. A radio program. ‎ ‎ C. A website. D. A travel booklet.‎ D In a computer age，a broadband Internet connection is very popular now. Whether cable or mobile broadband，today’s connections are many times faster than those in the early days. Videos play smoothly, complex websites load quickly，and files download much faster than ten years ago．And the files are much bigger too．‎ There’s a hidden problem：You have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet. If you don’t，it's slow dial-up access for you. And for those living really far out，there may be no Internet access at all．‎ Technology experts often talk about the “last mile” problem，which refers to the difficulty of bringing Internet access to remote locations．In cities and suburbs(郊区)，it's relatively easy to provide access for everyone．It is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from cities，especially in developing countries．Internet service providers, for their part，have been reluctant to provide access to sparsely(稀疏地) populated areas．The handful of Internet users they would reach wouldn’t cover the expense.‎ But every year, technological advancements allow of more and more Internet users. Most broadband connections today run over existing cable TV and telephone lines although these technologies aren’t available everywhere．‎ Some companies have delivered the Internet over standard power lines. Advancements in cheaper more efficient fiber optics cables(光纤电缆 )promise to bring extremely fast Internet connections to more users．Still, the “last mile” problem remains hard to deal with．There will always be somewhere that doesn’t have an affordable broadband connection．But someday that might not matter．If the rapid progress in cell phone technology is any indication，it may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.‎ ‎32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Internet connections have been popular everywhere．‎ ‎ B. Internet service providers are willing to care about rural(农村的) customers．‎ ‎ C. The problem of Internet access hasn’t been completely dealt with.‎ ‎ D. Computer can’t become popular in developing countries．‎ ‎33. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements_______.‎ ‎ A. make TV and telephone available everywhere ‎ B. bring great change to people’s everyday life ‎ C. bring faster Internet connections to users ‎ D .make it possible for more people to use the Internet ‎34. What may eventually settle the “last mile” problem?‎ ‎ A. The broadband connection’s getting faster．‎ ‎ B. The rapid progress in cell phone technology．‎ ‎ C. More and more Internet connections．‎ ‎ D. More and more Internet users.‎ ‎35.The best title for this passage may be________．‎ ‎ A. Internet Connection Problems ‎ B .Internet Connections Need Improving ‎ C. Progress in Internet Connections ‎ D .Internet Connections Today 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。‎ ‎ What you do each morning affects your entire day. The choices that we repeatedly make determine the life we live.   36  ‎ ‎ ● Manage your energy, not your time.‎ ‎ If you think about it, you’ll probably realize that you are better at doing certain tasks at certain times. For example, my creative energy is highest in the morning, so that’s when I do my writing each day. However, I spend my afternoons on phone calls, and emails, which don’t need my creative energy to be high.   37    What task is that energy best suited for?‎ ‎ ● Prepare the night before.‎ ‎ It is really necessary to spend a few minutes each night organizing your to–do list for tomorrow. When I do it , I’ll outline the article I’m going to write the next day and develop a short list of the most important items for me to do.   38   ‎ ‎ ●    39     ‎ ‎ Sounds simple, yet nobody does it. It took me a while to get over the urge(渴望) to open my inbox, but finally I realized that everything can wait a few hours. Nobody is going to email you about a true emergency (a death in the family, etc.), so leave your email alone for the first few hours of each day.‎ ‎ ● Turn your phone off.‎ ‎ This reduces the urge to check text messages. This simple method reduces the possibility that you waste time on meaningless tasks.‎ ‎ You’ve got 25, 000 mornings.   40   ‎ A. Don’t open email until noon.‎ B. What will you do with each one?‎ C. Leave your phone in another room.‎ D. What type of energy do you have in the morning?‎ E. Try your best to finish your work in the morning.‎ F. It takes 10 minutes that night and saves 3 hours the next day.‎ G. Here are the methods that I’ve found to get the most out of my morning.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ For me, Fridays meant a trip to a senior nursing home downtown. It seemed as if this nursing home needed help , but 41 did I know it would help me, too.‎ During my first visit I was asked to _42__ some of the female residents' nails(指甲). I carefully __43 _ the old color on their nails, As I applied new color, one woman __44__ to tell me about her hidden pains, from her husband's death to the one __45__ she wanted most: a camera. I listened carefully. She smiled __46_, with some of her past pains taken off her mind. I left the nursing home that day, _47__ by the fact that I had actually helped somebody.‎ I realized that my _48__ actions, just listening, for example, could make a(n)_49_ to others' lives. One woman, who happily commented that we _50__ the same first name, confided (吐露) her opinions to me. Another __51__ showed me a birthday card her children had sent her.‎ Of course, not all of the conversations were __52_.When one elderly woman talked to me about __53__ her 13yearold daughter would be graduating from middle school this year, I didn't know what to do but nod and listen, __54_ that her daughter must have graduated decades ago.‎ Although I could not _ 55_ more years to the lives of these elderly residents, I could give them something simple that's often __56__ in our society. Through our conversations, I gave them the __57__ that in this fast-paced world, they were not forgotten—that members of younger generations still cared about them.‎ Every moment I spend __58__is an opportunity to reduce their pain.__59 __, that moment also shapes me,I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but also receive the gift of being part of this __60__—the connection between humans. Those moments of sharing and listening are magical for both the giver and the receiver.‎ ‎41. A. still B. already C. little D. indeed ‎42. A. polish B. wash C. cut D. check ‎43. A. took away B. gave up C. showed off D. rubbed off ‎ ‎44. A. continued B. expected C. started D. agreed ‎45. A. collection B. item C. award D. food ‎46. A. at least B. in relief C. more or less D. in vain ‎47. A. inspired B. reminded C. moved D. puzzled ‎48. A. unique B. simple C. casual D. polite ‎49. A. chance B. impression C. decision D. difference ‎50. A. remembered B. carried C. contained D. shared ‎51. A. cautiously B. accidentally C. proudly D. finally ‎52. A. pleasant B. serious C. formal D. interesting ‎53. A. when B. why C. whether D. how ‎54. A. convincing B. knowing C. indicating D. persuading ‎55. A. supply B. connect C. add D. compare ‎56. A. valued B. loved C. blamed D. overlooked ‎57. A. assurance(保证) B. possibility C. memory D. assumption ‎58. A. chatting B. waiting C. acting D. watching ‎ ‎59. A. Above all B. In other words C. In turn D. In a word ‎ ‎60. A. tradition B. process C. trip D. work 第II卷 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ How are you getting along with your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 61.__________(leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 62.  (communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. That’s 63.  you are new here and people don’t know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.‎ ‎ First, you should attach great 64.  (important) to taking an active part in the discussions and show our own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views 65.  (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes, 66. can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 67.  (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I’m always here ready to help. We can take part in some 68.  (activity) together and I can introduce you to others.‎ ‎ There’s no need 69. (worry) too much, people will know you more very soon and will like to make friends 70. you if you can do as the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help themselves.”‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ A couple of month ago, I went to Qingdao with my parents. I learned that it lied in the eastern part of Shandong Province. It is far away from the city in what we live, so when we got there it was getting dark. When we got off the bus, the wind was so much heavy that we all felt very cold. Then we took a taxi to the hotel we have ordered. The next morning, they had some seafood for breakfast, which tasted deliciously. Then we went for walk in a park, see a few kites flying high in the sky. We spent a few days there. Once we were tired, we felt very happy.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，寒假参加了澳大利亚游学活动，回国后给host family写一封信表示感谢，要点如下：‎ ‎1. 感谢他们一家的照顾；‎ ‎2. 分享游学体会；‎ ‎3. 询问你寄的礼物是否收到；‎ ‎4. 邀请他们一家来中国游览。‎ 注意：1. 次数100词左右。‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 3. 开头和结尾已写，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Helen,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Looking forward to your reply. ‎ ‎ Yours Li hua 榆林市二中2018—2019学年第二学期模拟考试 高二年级英语试题 答案 ‎ ‎ 听力部分 1—5 ABABC 6—8 ACC 9—11 ACA ‎ ‎12—14 CCC 15—17 ABB 18—20 BC 阅读部分 21—24 BDDB 25—27 BDC 28—31 BDAC 32—35 CDBA ‎ ‎ 36—40 GDFAB 完型填空 41—45 CADCB 46—50 BABDD ‎ 51—55 CADBC 56—60 DAACB 语法填空 61. have left 62. communicating 63. because 64. importance ‎ 65. carefully 66. which 67. different 68. activities ‎ 69. to worry 70. with 短文改错 71. month改months 72. lied改lies 73. what改which ‎ 74. 去掉much 75. have改had 76. they改we ‎ 77. deliciously改delicious 78. walk前加a ‎ ‎ 79. see改seeing 80. Once改Though或Although 书面表达 Dear Helen I’ve arrived home safe. I miss you so much, and how I want to say “Thank you” to your whole family. It was your help and kindness that made me stay in your country so enjoyable.‎ The beautiful scenery and rich traditional Australian culture were impressed on my mind. And by communicating with you as well as other locals, I practiced my oral English so often that I can speak as fluently as a native speaker now. What a meaning and unforgettable experience I’ve got!‎ Have you received the Chinese dictionary? It’s a gift for you. I hope it will be of help to you in Chinese learning. I’m keenly expecting you to come to China.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Lihua ‎ ‎