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2018-2019学年福建省永春县第一中学高一10月月考英语试题
2018-2019学年福建省永春县第一中学高一10月月考英语试题 总分150分。考试时间120分钟。 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 第I卷(三部分,共100分) 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What sport do the man’s parents like? A. Table tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 2. What does the woman do probably? A. A waitress. B. A reporter. C. A judge. 3. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A novel. B. A play. C. A concert. 5. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Learn Spanish. B. Change a club. C. Take dance lessons. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What made the man’s car messy? A. Birds. B. Wind. C. Snow. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To buy a new car. B. Not to park the car under a tree. C. To cut down the tree. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman ask the man to buy? A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Hamburger. 9. What is the woman busy doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Finishing a report. C. Doing exercise. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What did Tom do to help the woman? A. He checked her writing. B. He decided to sell her book. C. He encouraged her to keep writing. 11. What would the man like to do next week? A. Go camping. B. Start a new business. C. Paint the living room. 12. How long will it take Cindy to finish the new play? A. About two weeks. B. About two months. C. About three months. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What city is almost always warm? A. Seattle. B. Boston. C. San Diego. 14. What part of the USA is best for living according to the report? A. The South. B. The West. C. The Northeast. 15. What is the weather like in Seattle? A. It’s very hot. B. It rains a lot. C. It’s very cold. 16. What does the woman say about the weather in Chicago and Boston? A. It’s rainy in summer. B. It’s cold all year round. C. It’s pleasant in spring and fall. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How many cottages does the speaker own? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 18. What can we know about The Cider House? A. It has six rooms. B. It’s unavailable during The Shakespeare Festival. C. It’s bigger than The Apple Cottage. 19. What can the guests do during the summer? A. Hunt birds. B. Grow vegetables. C. Pick grapes and strawberries. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. Requests for the guests. B. Advice on tours. C. Fees on cleaning. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。 A Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 21. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer is working in Thailand. B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus C. The writer dislikes the food in Thailand. D. The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai. 22. The people in the village __________. A. like to speak English B. live a very busy life C. hope to live in the cities D. are friendly to others 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. My First Travel B. Traveling in Thailand C. My Trip to Chiang Mai D. The Outside World B When you choose a friend, you should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠). Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other. Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend! 24. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend? A. honesty B. reliability C. understanding D. a sense of humor 25. If you have fair weather friends __________. A. you will be refused when you get into trouble B. you will become rich C. you can be sure that you get real friends D. they will give you all that they have when you need help 26. Good friends need to __________. A. be helped with money B. always point out each other’s mistakes C. have money or luck D. understand each other’s feelings 27. This passage mainly discuss _________ . A. where to choose friends B. the qualities of a friend C. how to get along with friends D. the importance of having a friend C Interviewing is one of those skills that you can only get better at. You will never again feel so ill at ease as when you try it for the first time, you'll probably never feel entirely comfortable trying to get from another person answers that he or she may be too shy to reveal. But at least half of the skill is mechanical. The rest is instinct(天赋), which can all be learned with experience. The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. There's nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad.Both of you need time to get to know each other. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person you're dealing with, getting him or her to trust you. Never go into an interview without doing whatever homework you can. If you are interviewing a town official, know his voting record.If it's an actor, know what plays he has been in. You will not be liked if you inquire about facts that you could have learned in advance. Many beginning interviewers are afraid that they are forcing the other person to answer questions and have no right to inquire about his personal secrets. The fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary. Unless the person really hates being interviewed, he is delighted that somebody wants to interview him. Most men and women lead lives that are uninteresting, and they grasp any chance to talk to an outsider who seems eager to listen. This doesn't necessarily mean that it will go well. In general you will be talking to people who have never been interviewed before, and they will get used to the process(程序)awkwardly(笨拙地), perhaps not giving you anything that you can use. Come back another day; it will go better. You will both even begin to enjoy it—proof that you aren't forcing your victim to do something he doesn't really want to. 28. The word "reveal" could best be replaced by________. A.ask B.give C.question D.look 29. According to the passage, during an interview notebooks or paper should________. A.be used only when necessary B.never be used C.be kept at home D.be given to the interviewer 30. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that most men and women ________. A.are afraid to meet interviewers B.hate being interviewed C.fear to speak to outsiders D.like being interviewed 31.According to the passage, if a person being interviewed is too uneasy to give you anything useful, what should you do? A.Give him or her a bad score. B.Arrange another interview. C.Wait until he or she calms down. D.Try to make him or her trust you. D So you think you know your dog. But how well does your dog know you? She probably recognizes you when she sees you. But can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? Researchers in Austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference. Dogs are very mindful of sound. When dog owners shout or speak in a strong, harsh voice, dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area. Researchers have found that dogs can look at our faces, and tell the difference between a smile and a frown. The animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one of disapproval. Researchers performed a series of experiments. They taught dogs to recognize facial expressions. They showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper of lower half of a person’s face. On one picture, the person looked happy. The other appeared angry. The dogs were then shown images of the eyes or mouths of people they had never seen before. They were also shown the left half of the faces used in training. Once the dogs learned to recognise which image was happy or angry, they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face. Corsin Muller, who led the study, says future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of facial expressions—for example, whether a frown shows that someone is angry. “What we can say with our study is that they can tell these ones are different. But what we cannot be sure of at this point is what exact meaning they are associating with these different expressions.” “Of course it seems likely that they would associate (联系) some positive meanings with the smiley face and they would associate some rather negative meanings with the angry face. But what exactly they are associating with these expressions we cannot know at this point.” Corsin says. 32. The passage tells us mainly about __________. A. what are the best ways to train our dogs B. why it’s necessary to know our pet dogs well C. whether dogs can recognise our facial expressions D. how dogs communicate with each other 33. We know from the second paragraph that a dog __________. A. pays little attention to its owner’s looks B. is very sensitive to its owner’s voices C. has to be trained to recognise our voices D. will feel guilty if their owner frowns 34. According to Corsin Muller, it’s been proven that dogs know __________. A. the exact meaning of a frown B. a frown is an angry expression C. human looks carry different meanings D. a smiley face may have negative meanings 35. In which part of a website does the text probably appear? A. education. B. language. C. economics. D. technology. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Problems, which are a part of our lives, come in different shapes and colors and feelings. We’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born. 36 . Now read on to know how to solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. 37 Write your problems. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with. When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. 38 By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life. 39 No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose. Remember your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem bigger and worse, but in reality they can be removed. A. Don’t lose faith and hope. B. Talking helps you move on and let go. C. But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. D. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I? E. Go and solve your problems because every problem always has a way out. F. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. G. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack. 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the checkin. It had been a very 41____ three days for me with lots of meetings. So I was glad to have the 42 time to make my notes on what I 43 to do the following day. But then came the 44 that my flight had to be 45 because there was a problem with the plane. As I sat waiting for my 46 to be called,I reflected on my last meeting of the day. It was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable 47 with an old business friend I had not seen for over 12 years. Our lunch was spent recalling times gone by 48 filling each other in what had happened in our lives over the last 12 years. We both laughed and smiled as we recalled the good times and the great experiences we had 49 together. At the end of our time together,we both said how much we had 50 it and that we must do it again. It was great to have this additional time to replay in my 51 all that we had talked about. I realized just how important it was to have regular 52 of the good times in our life. I was lucky enough to have had the chance to take a short 53 and reflect on the good things that had happened in my life over 12 years. It was somewhat like looking at an old photo album 54 in a cupboard in your house. There before your eyes are lots of wonderful 55 that take you back to times and places, and most importantly to those people who are in the 56 . My flight home was finally 57 three hours later. I smiled as I 58 the plane and realized that I was not at all 59 about the delay in the flight, as I had been able to spend the time 60 on the good times from days gone by. 41. A.important B.busy C.quick D.useful 42.A.pleasant B.satisfying C.extra D.valuable 43.A.had B.needed C.failed D.asked 44.A.announcement B.declaration C.opening D.speech 45.A.waited B.cancelled C.delayed D.taken 46.A.turn B.flight C.name D.order 47.A.negotiation B.party C.lunch D.chat 48.A.as well B.as well as C.except for D.in addition 49.A.spent B.met C.managed D.shared 50.A.got B.enjoyed C.made D.paid 51.A.thought B.spirit C.flight D.mind 52.A.time B.reminders C.plans D.remains 53.A.way B.cut C.method D.break 54.A.put on B.stored away C.set aside D.given out 55.A.celebrations B.awards C.memories D.presents 56.A.cupboard B.books C.childhood D.photos 57.A.shouted B.phoned C.called D.commanded 58.A.left B.jumped C.boarded D.reached 59.A.upset B.happy C.crazy D.surprised 60.A.taking B.reflecting C.seizing D.bringing 第四部分写作(共两节,满分50分) 第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 61. We should try to change a bad situation better, instead of _________ (抱怨)about it. 62.Yesterday, I p_______(更喜欢) to stay at home rather than go out. 63. Yang Liwei, China’s first a_______, is considered to be a national hero. 64. The street was so ________(拥挤)that it’s hard to find a place to park my car. 65. She lost her watch, but f_________(幸运), her father found it on her way to school. 66. It’s rude to laugh at the _______(残疾的)people. 67. The is a great film on TV at ________(午夜) 68. The People’s Republic of China was f________ by in 1949. 69. Products(产品) of high q________ are popular with customers. 70.A famous engineer d________(设计) the new bridge. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. That night, They 71 (play) jazz music to celebrate their new home. They enjoyed 72 (they) very much. The next morning, however, their 73 (happy) disappeared. Someone had left a note under their door .One of their 74 (neighbor) had written to complain about the sound of the music. 75 (surprise) by the complaints, Dario and his mother felt shameful 76 decided to apologize to their neighbors. Dario suggested 77 (write) letters or visiting their houses in person. At last, they decided to have a party. At the party, mother said to the guests: “I think we owe you an apology, we didn’t know how late it was when we were playing.” “You play, you play”, said Mrs. Gilbert, 78 had left the note under the door that night, “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” everyone agreed. Dario was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. His mother told him later that night: “if everyone 79 (solve) the conflicts in friendly ways, then the society will be __80__ (good) and more harmonious.” 第三节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It was Monday. Li Ming was the first come to the classroom. When he came into his seat, therefore, he found his bench was broken. Seen there was nobody around, he decided to change it with Wang Gang's, and so he do. After a while, Wang Gang came. When he saw a broken bench, he carried it out of the classroom. Li Ming didn't know how he was going to do. So Li Ming came out of and found that Wang Gang has begun to repair the broken bench. Li Ming's face turned red. He said with Wang Gang, “Let's repair them together.” 第二节书面表达(满分20分,含书写2分) 假设你是李华,你的英国网友Jack正在学习汉语,他在信中询问你如何提高汉语写作能力。请你用英语给他写封信,就如何提高写作能力给他提些建议。内容要点如下: 1.多读别人的文章; 2.多写多练; 3.不要害怕出错。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已写好(不计入总词数)。 Dear Jack, I am so happy to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________ _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 永春一中高一年10月份月考英语参考答案(2018.10) 一、听力(共两节,满分30分) 1-5ABCBC6-10ABCBC11-15CBCAB16-20CABCA 二、阅读(共两节,满分40分) A: BDB B: CADB C:BADB D: CBCD 七选五:CBFAD 三、完形(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45BCBAC 46-50BCBDB 51-55 DBDBC 56-60 DCCAB 四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 61.complaining 62.preferred 63.astronaut 64. crowded 65. fortunately 66.disabled67.midnight 68.founded 69.quality70.designed 五、语法填空(共l0小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 71.played 72.themselves 73.happiness 74.neighbors 75 Surprised 76. and 77 writing 78.who 79.solves 80.better 六、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) It was Monday.Li Ming was the first ∧come to the classroom.When he came into his to seat, therefore, he found his bench was broken.Seen there was nobody around, he decided to however Seeing change it with Wang Gang's, and so he do.After a while, Wang Gang came.When he saw a did the broken bench, he carried it out of the classroom.Li Ming didn't know how he was going to what do.So Li Ming came out of and found that Wang Gang has begun to repair the broken had bench.Li Ming's face turned red.He said with Wang Gang, “Let's repair them together.” to it 七、书面表达(满分20分) Dear Jack, I am so happy to hear from you. A very good way to improve writing is to read other people's articles. If you read plenty of good Chinese articles, you will learn how skillful writers use Chinese to express themselves, and present information in an excellent way. Thus you can improve your ability to use the language. Like other skills, you should improve your writing by practicing it. Keeping a diary is a good idea. It is natural that beginners make mistakes while writing. But don't worry. Finding out why you made the mistakes will help you avoid future mistakes and enable you to write better. With best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 附听力材料: Text 1 W: Sports are quite important. My favorite sport is table tennis. M: So are my parents’. But I like to play volleyball. Text 2 M: Are there any more questions on this lecture?Yes, this lady in red, please? W: Dr. Baker, do you think a law could protectour environment? Text 3 M: It’s going to be the coldest day of the winter tomorrow. You5d better not walk to school. W: It’s even too cold to ride a bike. I’ll get up early and catch the bus. Text 4 W: Was the play as good as you expected? M: Actually it was excellent: romantic storyplots, impressive songs and perfect stage effects. Text 5 W: I really wish I had more confidence in dancing. Look at how that dancer leads his partner! M: I know a teacher who is skilled in that style. He’s from Spain. Maybe you should sign up for his class. Text 6 M: What a mess! I hate these birds. They left some dirty things on my car. W: Maybe you shouldn’t park your car under a tree overnight. Either the wind will get you, or the birds will get you. M: You are right. A tree fell onto my dad’s car last winter. W: Was there a lot of damage? M: Yes, my dad had to buy a new car. W: That’s terrible! Text 7 M: I am going to the supermarket downstairs. What would you like me to buy for you? W: If possible, please buy a hamburger for me. M: You will eat junk food for dinner? They are bad for your health. Don’t you need fresh vegetables or some meat? W: No, I’m good. I am busy with writing the report as Mr. Johnson requests. He needs it for tomorrow’s board meeting. M: OK. I see. Text 8 W:Tom read my play and said that I have a great future in theater. M: That’s great news, Cindy. Did he have any advice about where to sell your work? W: No, we didn’t talk about that, Fred. But he did tell me to keep writing. M: Are you going to write another play? I thought we were going to paint the living room next week. W: I know, but can't that wait? My new career is about to take off. M: Of course we can wait. The kids are away at summer camp, and the living room isn't that bad. W: And we can start painting in about two months, when I’ve finished writing. Text 9 M: Is there a city where it’s always warm? W: Yes, there are many cities where it’s almost always warm, San Diego, for example. M: Are there any other cities where it’s always hot? W: Many. Most of the cities in the southern part of the United States are hot all year.And in 2017 someone did a report which shows the South is the best place to live, other than the West and Northeast areas. M:Are there any cities where it rains a lot? W: Several. Two good examples are Seattle and Portland. M: Tell us about some cold cities. W: In the north there are many cities which are very cold in the winter, such as Boston and Chicago. M: Is it always cold in Chicago and Boston? W: Oh, no. On the contrary, there are many beautiful days, especially in the spring and fall. Text 10 M: Hello, everyone. We manage our business in our own home. We have two private cottages that we rent out by the night, week or month. Now, about The Apple Cottage: It was built in 1895. The house has 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, and a huge kitchen. If you don’t need such lots of rooms,the smaller cottage—The Cider House is perfect for two or three people. It becomes housing for The Shakespeare Festival from May and is unavailable till the end of the festival in July. So get your reservation in early if you want to stay at The Cider House. If you are a guest during the growing season, we invite you to taste vegetables from our garden. We also have grapes and strawberries ripe for the picking during the summer if the birds don’t beat you first! We usually don’t charge a cleaning fee like most places. Instead we hope you will help us by doing three small things before you leave. First...查看更多