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2019-2020学年江苏省南通市海安县高一10月月考英语试卷
2019-2020学年江苏省南通市海安县高一10月月考 英 语 (总分150分) 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Jack has painted the house himself. B. The woman will paint the house. C. Jack didn’t want to climb a ladder. 2. How does the man think of the performance? A. Strange. B. Enjoyable. C. Noisy. 3. How much money does the girl get from her parents each month? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 4. Why is the woman late? A. She got up late. B. She lost her bike. C. She walked to the office. 5. What do we know about the man? A. He is hungry. B. He is poor. C. He is ill. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. Where is the man? A. At a restaurant. B. At his friend’s. C. At home. 7. What does the man want to drink? A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Beer. 8. How many soups are mentioned in the conversation? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 请听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Why did Lucy ask for a leave? A. She has been ill and needs a rest. B. She doesn’t want to see the man. C. She needs to take an exam. 10. What is the relationship between the woman and Lucy? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Strangers. 11. What is the woman thinking of studying next year? A. Arts. B. English. C. Maths. 16. How many friends took part in the man’s last birthday party? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. 17. Who is John? A. The man’s doctor. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s friend. 请听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. Where can the listeners buy Beginning English? A. In the bookshop. B. In the classroom. C. In the main office. 19. What class is on Tuesday? A. Maths. B. Typing. C. English. 20. Whom should the listeners tell if they are absent? A. The teacher. B. The secretary. C. One of their classmates. 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero. That got me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone’s life? Today I decided to look up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read “a person who does something brave”. As I read on, it also said “a person who is good and noble.” That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I happened to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy. As they passed by, I say, “How are you today?” Most of the time that would be no big deal, but this time let’s say it was for someone who was deeply depressed and near the end of the rope. That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time. Having been near “the end of my rope”, after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero. The many stories I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now living in orphanages(孤儿院). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared. If it works, we will also become “heroes”. Gee, who would have ever thought that anyone can become a hero, and possibly save a life, just by being kind and courteous to others? The best part of all is that becoming a hero is free to all who wish to wear such an honor. 21. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Why Should You Be A Hero? B. What Exactly Is A Hero? C. I Am A Hero D. Everyone Is A Hero 22. The underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 4 means the behavior that is _______. A. both polite and respectful B. both brave and fearless C. both polite and brave D. both quick-minded and kind 23. The underlined word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refers to _________. A. the wonderful card the writer received B. the action of sending the card C. the fact that the sender saved the writer D. the fact that the sender was a true friend B “REMOVE from friends.” This is no ordinary button. One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life. In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook. Today, I have 134. Click. Make that 133. When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked that my friend count was too low. If I wasn’t properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends. There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs(拨动手指) up” a photo rather than make real conversation. “It’s comforting and it’s easy,” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.” There’s a sense of belonging in it. It’s a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点)disappeared.” However, I don’t talk to half of these people in the online community. There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street. Click. 132. I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that…well, wasn’t. Sound easy? You try it. Look at who you’re dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances… With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity. So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts. However, I’m not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing. The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though I’ll still stick with “defriend”). When I started my mission(任务), a few friends joined. Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice. “Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today. I feel so good!” my friend Sarah messaged. Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see who could get our counts lower. She wins at 123. To some, it’s poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend. But to me, it’s the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you. 24. According to the article, what happens when you click the “Remove form friends” button? A. A message is sent out to your online friends. B. You accept someone as your online friend. C. The number of your online friends is reduced. D. You send out a friend request to people. 25. The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because ______. A. no one would wish her a happy birthday B .it was the first time she had made friends online C. she had only 391 online friends at that time D. she was eager to make connections 26. What is Larry Rosen’s opinion? A. People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life. B. Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group. C. It’s easy for people to make and break new friendships online. D. Today’s young people spend nearly all their time communicating online. 27. Which of the following is the best description of the underlined sentence? A. I made new friends online while I removed some old ones. B. Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did. C. We competed to see who could remove the most online friends. D. When someone removed me from a friends’ list, I removed him/her. C Bears and humans often meet in National Parks. Although campers and hikers are warned not to feed the bears, many people ignore these warnings and feed the beasts anyway. When bears are used to people’s food, problems soon arise. Bears like to eat a large variety of things, both meat and vegetable. Without human assistance, bears live nicely on roots, twigs, leaves of trees, insects and small animals. With people around, the bears’ tastes quickly expand to include sandwiches, hot dogs, hamburgers, and anything else they can temp humans into giving up. Bears often develop clever strategies for getting people to let go their food supplies. More often than not, an unsuspecting hiker has taken off his or her pack for a rest only to have a bear charge out of the woods, grab the pack and quickly disappear into the underbrush with it. Hanging the pack on a tree branch won’t help. Bears have been known to climb up, jump off, and catch the pack on the way down. One mother bear stretched up with her baby on her shoulders to reach a pack stored on a pole. Many bears threaten people into giving up their supplies. Although a bear is unlikely to attack a person and would probably run away if screamed at, few people are willing to do so. Most people drop the pack and run the other way. This, of course, delights the bear. In some places, the Park Service installed some metal barrels with lids to help campers keep their supplies safe from bears. Although the bears were unable to open these containers, the effort was less than successful. Most campers, unable to tell the metal drums from rubbish cans, never used them for the intended purpose. 28. Feeding bears on people’s food . A.brings the people a lot of fun B.can cause problems C.often causes injuries and deaths D.helps bears survive 29. If people had never fed bears, the bears . A.might be satisfied with what they had originally B.would have starved long before C.wouldn’t have enough food supply D.would have hunted for other kind of food 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A.If fed on sandwiches and hot dogs, the bears would no longer eat roots, twigs and insects . B.It’s likely that bears would hurt people if the people didn’t give up their food. C.Most people would frighten away the bears that would temp their food. D.Seeing a pack, the bear would quickly snatch it and run away with it. 31. Bear-proof containers didn’t work because . A.bears were clever enough to get the food in them B.they were left open in the open air C.people were not sure of their use D.they were once used as rubbish cans D You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it’s likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take and take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life. The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call being and having values. Your being values are the personalities of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are willing to make a promise to live by. An example of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life purpose. Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life. When you make a promise to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious(慎重的) choices rather than reactionary(反动的) ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power. When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you strengthen your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you. 32.The main purpose of this passage is to . A.persuade the readers to make a promise B.explain to the readers what personal values are C.inform the readers how to be truly happy D.instruct the readers how to make wise choices 33.According to the text, living by your being values, you would . A.gain a lot of power B.form positive personality C.seek all human virtues D.fill your own needs 34.The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 1 means . A.a feeling of emptiness B.an absence of one’s mind C.a break of continuity D.a state of confusion 35.What can be inferred from the text? A.Having values are better than being values. B.A calm person does not choose to complain. C.The way other people think of you decides who you are. D.A responsible person does not care about financial security. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between. 36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea, we dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time. “I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life. 38 “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges. “They’re learning to traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ” So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I’m alive.” A. So why do we dance? B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere. C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America. D. My older students say it makes them feel young. E. I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired. F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hot words on the Internet don’t stay hot for long. “Geili” and “Fuyun”, last year’s biggest creations, are actually __41__ on Internet now. What’s popular now is “hold steady”. The term(术语)comes from the very Taiwanese TV show __42__ includes Miss Lin (Xie Yilin) giving a lecture on how to __43__ like a fashion queen at parties or on the bus. Although the lecture is mainly a mockery(嘲笑) of the fashion world, __44__ Miss Lin makes a point: We need to hold steady in pressure-filled or embarrassing situations. __45__ steady is one of the qualities the public has been __46__ lately __47__ pressures on marriage, work and money can easily drive people crazy. The quality was __48__ by a girl named Su Miaoling this year, who __49__ in the TV singing competition “Super Girl”. __50__ herself with confidence on stage, she kept __51__ when others got anxious. “I like your poise(沉着,镇静). Very few people on this stage can keep calm like you do,” said one of the show’s judges, Hu Haiquan, to Su. Internet users named Su “Sister Poise”. Poise is also appreciated in Western culture as an essential quality of a __52__ person. Each year, the National League of Junior Cotillions of the US releases a list of the Ten Best Mannered People. Kate Middleton was __53__ as the one of the Ten Best Mannered People for the way __54__ she showed herself in the public. The Duchess of Cambridge was also appreciated __55__ this year for her remarkable poise at the royal wedding. That is good news for many because she has proved __56__ true that poise is not born, but it can be got with a bit of __57__. About-personal-growth.com, a foreign website on personal growth guidance, gives __58__ on how to stay poised. “Take a few deep breaths when you are facing a situation that tests your patience; practise yoga __59__; say to yourself “I choose to be calm in any situation”; write down your encouragement daily to __60__ the goal,” reads the site. 41. A. fashionable B. popular C. hot D. outdated 42. A. which B. where C. that D. who 43. A. sound B. feel C. act D. look 44. A. yet B. however C. but D. and 45. A. Held B. Hold C. Holding D. Being held 46. A. looking for B. looking back on C. looking at D. looking down 47. A. as B. for C. with D. though 48. A. explained B. exhibited C. equipped D. exchanged 49. A. turned down B. turned around C. turned on D. turned up 50. A. Taking B. Giving C. Filling D. Earning 51. A. nervous B. upset C. frightened D. cool 52. A. well-behaved B. well-organized C. well-done D. well-balanced 53. A. called B. looked C. thought D. selected 54. A. which B. in that C. how D. in which 55. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. former 56. A. that B. what C. it D. this 57. A. effect B. effort C. affect D. afford 58. A. advices B. lectures C. tips D. courses 59. A. regularly B. commonly C. usually D. normally 60. A. set B. make C. have D. achieve 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. This kind of fruit contains large amounts of vitamin, (include)vitamin C. 62. —He is the only one of the students from the country in my class, and we have known for quite some time. —Where did you meet for the first time? —It was in the village ________ I met him. 63. Learning English in Australia for Miss Zhang is a good chance, that she will treasure forever. 64. At present, we are studying a total of nine subjects; the most difficult of ________ is physics. 65. The factory was built in a secret place, around which______ high mountains. 66. The earthquake and the heavy losses _led to made this family fail to afford his education. 67.____ is known to all is that WTO stands for World Trade Organization. 68. had Andy reached the airport when the fans began to scream. 69. Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure of. 70. The manager required that the work _______ (finish)before Friday. 第四部分 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:每空只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。 71. ---- Do you make r_________ visits to your parents? ---- Yes. Usually two or three times a week. 72. (致力) ourselves to study and high grades, we earned respect in Britain at last. 73. This book is f___________ to be taken out of the library, according to the rules of our school. 74. Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be i__________ of your parents' help. 75.The cookery course (烹饪课) has been made into a video, and is a__ online for free. 76. He was able to speak Spanish f_____________ after living in Spain for 30 years. 77. The exam proved to be so c__________ that all of the students failed to pass it. 78. More and more people began to realize the importance of e __ protection, for example, fewer people spit(吐痰) in public places. 79. I do believe it is possible for human beings to live in h______________ with nature. 80. The children gave a wonderful performance. The parents watched it with great s__________. 第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分) 前几天,一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题: 1. 对学习英语没有兴趣;2. 记忆单词有困难; 3. 怕出错,不敢参与小组讨论 4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词;5. 写作中…… 假如你是方华,在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题,你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询,希望得到帮助。 要求: 1. 提出二个英语学习中的问题; 2. 可以参考以上提示,也可以根据自己实际适当发挥; 3. 中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰.书写规范; 4. 不少于120字, 5. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Fang Hua _________________________________________________________________________________ 高一英语月考试卷参考答案 2019-10 听力:1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBCB 11-15ACABA 16-20 BCCAB 阅读理解 21-23 BAC 24-27 CDBB 28-31 BADC 32-35 CBAB 36-40 BDAFE 完形填空 41-45 DCCAC 46-50 AABDC 51-55DADDB 56-60CBCAD 语法填空 61. including 62.that 63 one 64 them 65 were 66. it 67. What 68.Hardly/Scarecely 69.as 70. should be finished/be finished 单词拼写 71. regular 72. Devoting 73. forbidden 74. independent 75. available 76. fluently 77. challenging 78. environmental 79. harmony 80. satisfaction 书面表达 I'm very pleased to write to you, I know you're an expert in English learning. I've so many problems to trouble you now. English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I can't follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I can't remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still can't use words in the right way. What's worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main information. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is! Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply. Yours, Fang Hua 听力原文: (Text 1) W: Did Jack paint the house himself, Sam? M: Oh, he had it painted because he didn’t want to climb a ladder. (Text 2) W: How do you find the performance? M: Oh. I’ve never heard such beautiful sounds. (Text 3) M: My parents give me 300 yuan each month. W: 300 yuan? That’s 100 yuan more than I get from my parents. (Text 4) M: Why are you so late? Our meeting has begun. What happened? W: Sorry. My bike broke down, and I had to come to the office on foot. (Text 5) W: Oh, you look so upset. What’s the matter? M: I am running out of all my savings. (Text 6) W: Excuse me, sir. Have you decided on something? M: Yes. I have just looked through the menu. W: Then what do you want to drink, beer, coffee, wine or juice? M: I prefer beer. Please give me a bottle of beer and ... er, a glass of water. W: What would you like to eat? M: What do you suggest? W: We have fried chicken, beef, pancakes and vegetables, and so on. Look! They are all on the menu. You can choose from them. They are all good. M: Er, I want some beef. W: Do you want any soup? M: Let me see, egg soup, potato soup, meat soup ... OK, just give me a bowl of potato soup please. W: OK. Wait a minute. M: Thanks. (Text 7) W: Come in, please. M: Hello, Mary. Where is Lucy? I want her to have a look at my plan. W: I am afraid she can’t help you today. She asked for a leave. She isn’t working today. M: Why? What happened to her? She was here yesterday. Is she ill? W: No. She is going for an exam. M: An exam? She never told me about that. Is she going to school? W: Yes. She is learning English in a night school. M: I see. Are you going to night school, too? W: No. Not this year, but I am thinking of studying arts courses next year. M: Oh, what a good choice. It is a good thing these days… study something. Good luck to you. W: Thank you. M: Well, I will come to ask her tomorrow. Goodbye. W: Bye. (Text 8) M: Where have you been, Lily? I thought you would be home three hours ago. W: Well. I had several things to do, and the traffic was terrible. M: I heard about that on the radio. There was a big traffic jam. W: Yes. I was going to the bank and we sat in traffic, not moving for one hour. M: That doesn’t sound like any fun. W: Then I had to go to the grocery store, and there wasn’t any parking. M: I know it’s gotten so crowded. Where did you park? W: Down the street. About a ten-minute walk. M: That’s terrible. W: Then I had to stop at the post office. I had to mail a package, and that took 45 minutes! M: What a terrible day! At least you’re home now. (Text 9) W: Good morning, Jerry. Did you sleep well? M: Yes, thank you. My left arm hurt a lot, but it is not that painful now. W: Yes, thank goodness, it isn’t broken. Can you remember your accident now? M: Yes, I fell from my motorbike and hit a tree. W: OK. Think carefully. Did you hit your head? M: No. er, no. I didn’t. I can feel it’s OK. W: Good. When is your birthday? M: On the 6th of October. W: Did you have a party on your last birthday? M: Oh, yes, I did. Nine of my friends were there and we had a good time then. I still remember that John got drunk, and I drove him home. And ... W: That’s OK, Jerry. You are fine. Your arm got hurt, but your head is OK. M: Did John call my parents? Can I finish watching the movie? W: Er, yes, he did. And yes, you can. (Text 10) Hello, everybody. Here’s an announcement about our class. We’re going to use the book Beginning English in this class. You need to buy this book. Beginning English is $20. You can buy it any day this week in the main office. Class is from 9:00 to 12:00. We have a 15-minute break at 10:30. The break is from 10:30 to 10:45. You can sit in class, or walk around, or go to the cafeteria. But please be back in class on time. English class is on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. Maths is on Tuesday mornings, and typing is on Thursday mornings. They are both from 9:00 to 11:00. If you want to register for maths or typing, go to the main office. If you are absent, call the main office. Give your name and say you are in English One. Tell the secretary that you cannot come to class.查看更多