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2018-2019学年吉林省吉林市第一中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年吉林省吉林市第一中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 听下面一段对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 How much will the woman lend the man? A. £7. B. £9. £5. 2、听下面一段对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 What are the two speakers talking about? A. Foreign languages. A novel. C. A film. 3、听下面一段对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 What will they do tonight? A. Play music. B. Dance. C. Hear music. 4、听下面一段对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 What can you learn from the dialogue? A. Jim is Frank’s brother. Jim is Frank’s teacher. C. Jim is Frank’s friend. 5、听下面一段对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 What is wanted in the ad? A. Waiter. B. Waitress. C. Cook. 6~7、听下面一段材料,回答下列题。 (1) What did the woman advise the man to do at first? A. To wait some time. B. To have the mobile phone repaired. C. To buy a new one. (2) What’s wrong with the man’s mobile phone? A. It cannot be repaired. It powers off by itself. C. It’s too old. 8~10、听下面一段材料,回答下列题。 (1) Why does the woman invite the man to dinner? A. It is her birthday. B. She has passed her driving test. C. It’s the man’s birthday. (2) Why does the woman want to go to the Friendship Hotel? A. She likes the food and service there. B. The food and service there is the best in the city. C. The prices are reasonable there. (3) How will the two speakers go to the Friendship Hotel? A. By Car. By taxi. C. By bike. 11~13、听下面一段材料,回答下列题。 (1) Where does the woman work? A. In Italy. B. In Japan. C. In America. (2) When does the woman read newspapers? A. At night. B. During the day. C. In the shopping time. (3) What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Journalist and passer-by. C. Editor and newspaper seller. 14~16、听下面一段材料,回答下列题。 (1) What does the man want to do? A. To find a house with lower rent. B. To share a room with his close friend. C. To rent some place quiet enough to study. (2) Does the woman get familiar with the city? A. Maybe, as she has a little information to offer the man. B. Sure, as she knows where to find what the man needs. C. Yes, as she is in charge of the affairs. (3) What does the man probably do? A. A money cashier(收银员) working in a supermarket. B. A manager arranging(安排) part time jobs. C. A student studying in a college. 17~20、听下面一段材料,回答下列题。 (1) What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a football game. B. Telling a story of a football fan. C. Giving a special report about a football team. (2) How did the team feel about the next day’s game? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Confident. (3) What did Carlos say about the cup? A. He was not very sure of winning the cup. B. His team would try their best though there was little chance of winning the cup. C. His team would win a cup even if they lost the game. (4) Why did Carlos keep the names of starting players a secret? A. He wanted every player to be fully prepared for the game. B. He hadn’t made the final decision about it yet. C. He wanted to give the fans a surprise. 21~23、Although environmental problems have existed for centuries, some people still care little about our environment. Problems like ice melting, electronic waste are lighting up news programs and becoming part of an ongoing dialogue about the environment. As a teenager, what do you think all the problems mean for your future and for the future of the planet? For our October 2016 writing contest, we want you to really consider what you think about environmental problems. Use these questions to help focus your essay(文章) ■What environmental problem do you think should cause the greatest alarm and action? ■Do you think that you have a personal responsibility to help solve environmental problems or do you feel helpless against the struggle? ■What do you think could help a specific environmental problem? Donˈt try to answer all these questions. Use one of them to make a personal essay. The title of the essay When you hand in your essay, title it as: Environmental Problems:________. Include the phrase “Environmental Problems” as the beginning of your essay title, but then make the rest of your story title unique. Examples: ■Environmental Problems: Trashy Behavior and the Plastic Bottle ■Environmental Problems: We Canˈt Exist If We Refuse to Change Rules: (1)This is a non-fiction essay contest. (2)Essays are 500 words or less. (3)Essays must be your original work. The deadline: Midnight Oct.30, 2016 Results: The winner will be posted on our writing contest website or on TeenTrendReport after Nov.26, 2016. (1) What is the text mainly about? A. How to write an essay. B. How to protect our planet. C. October 2016 writing contest. D. Some environmental problems. (2) Which of the following essays will be accepted? A. A 300-word essay taken from the newspaper. B. A 400-word essay on air pollution. C. A 500-word essay full of imagination. D. A 600-word essay on plastic bottles. (3) How can one know the result of the contest? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By calling the organizer. D. By reading a scientific report. 24~27、 Some years ago, a 28-year-old Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a water-drinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold Your Wee For A Wii”, the contest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pains, they were laughed at by the organizers.This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量). And since your blood volume exists within a closed system, increasing your blood volume puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血). Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing more water through your kidneys doesnˈt necessarily help it become cleaner. Rather, your kidneys can get damaged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage. Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the average person, it is usually impossible to know that this stress exists, as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a moment-to-moment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term. (1) Why is the Californian woman mentioned? A. To lead to the topic of the text. B. To tell us a tragic news story about a mother. C. To tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests. D. To tell us how much water we can drink at most one time. (2) When the participants showed signs of pains, the organizers ________. A. became very concerned B. were laughed at by others C. tried to reduce their pains D. didnˈt pay much attention to them (3) Whatˈs the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. How water is consumed in our body. B. The importance of water to our health. C. Why drinking too much water is dangerous. D. The function of kidneys in consuming water. (4) The stress caused by consuming unnecessary water ________. A. isnˈt that dangerous B. can never be found out C. is really harmful in the long run D. leads to some obvious symptoms 28~31、 Carrot juice, because of its many healthy benefits, is commonly called the "magic juice". It has been found that adding carrot juice to people’s diets greatly improves their health. And its delicious taste makes it popular with all members of the family as a beverage. Carrot juice is one of the richest sources of vitamin A that can be used in the daily diet. Lack (缺) of vitamin A can cause dryness and damage to the skin, nails and hair. Drinking carrot juice to increase the vitamin A in the diet is said to be good for many parts of the body, including the bones and teeth. Drinking carrot juice is thought to be extremely helpful to the liver (肝), because vitamin A helps to clean the liver and reduce fat in it. And it is suggested that drinking carrot juice should be done regularly, rather than just from time to time. Drinking carrot juice is also thought to improve the eyesight because of the vitamin A in the juice. Lack of vitamin A can lead to night blindness, which can be very dangerous, especially when the person is driving a car. An easy way to find out if you are lacking in vitamin A is to walk from a bright room into a dark room. Your eyes may have some trouble in getting used to the change of light if you are lacking in vitamin A. How can you make carrot juice? Wash some carrots well in cold water. Scrape (刮) them lightly, but do not peel them, as this will take away valuable vitamins and minerals that lie close to the skin. (1) Lack of vitamin A can lead to _____. A. skin dryness B. broken bones C. complete blindness D. liver cancer (2) According to the passage, carrot juice ______. A. is popular because it is a magic cure for many diseases B. does a lot of good to the teeth and other parts of the body C. can wash away the waste from the body D. may be harmful to the body if it’s drunk too much (3) We can learn from the fourth paragraph that _____. A. drinking carrot juice helps to protect your eyesight B. driving cars at night may lead to night blindness C. walking from a bright room into a dark room may lead to night blindness D. you will find it easy to get used to the change of light if you lack vitamin A (4) Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Tips on How to Make Carrot Juice B. The Way to Keep Good Health C. The Great Benefits of Carrot Juice D. A Healthy Diet for Patients 32~35、 Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading. According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion(比) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.” The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time. The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read. As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore. (1) What is the Common Sense Media report probably about? A. Children’s reading habits. B. Quality of children’s books. C. Children’s after-class activities. D. Parent-child relationships. (2) Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”? A. In paragraph 2. B. In paragraph 3. C. In paragraph 4. D. In paragraph 5. (3) Why do many parents limit electronic reading? A. E-books are of poor quality. B. It could be a waste of time. C. It may harm children’s health. D. E-readers are expensive. (4) How should parents encourage their children to read more? A. Act as role models for them. B. Ask them to write book reports. C. Set up reading groups for them. D. Talk with their reading class teachers. 36~55、 I often recall those good old days when life was simpler, and people were much more (1) and gentler. Recently, to my surprise, I got the opportunity to experience the same warmth that I thought had (2) from the fast-moving world. I was out shopping the other day with my husband, two daughters and one (3) . It was a burning hot day, and we were all visibly tired and hungry. We entered a restaurant, looking for some (4) and comfort(舒服). To our disappointment, all the tables were (5) and no one seemed in a hurry to (6) . We waited, tired and (7) . After quite some time, one table was vacated(空), but that could (8) only two of us. My daughters made me sit along with their father, while they (9) alongside. My granddaughter sat on my (10) as we looked all around us, waiting for another table to be available soon. At the next table, two young girls were sitting at a table for four (11) were enjoying their meal. We decided to move to their table, (12) they were finished with their lunch. Since the girls had just got their (13) , I knew it would be a (14) wait. As we were deciding on what to eat, one of the girls got up and (15) their table to us. She said they would move to our table so that my family could sit together. We were very appreciative for their kind (16) . We thanked them (17) and moved to their table. The girls quickly (18) their plates and glasses and went to sit at our table. That day, I (19) to myself there still were some kind, civil and helpful youngsters in this non-caring world and my belief in humanity (人)was (20) once again, although after a long wait. (1) A. friendly B. generous C. careful D. sensitive (2) A. prevented B. removed C. lost D. disappeared (3) A. niece B. granddaughter C. nephew D. son (4) A. tea B. food C. fruit D. vegetable (5) A. fixed B. covered C. taken D. set (6) A. start B. wait C. give up D. get up (7) A. impatient B. nervous C. awkward D. embarrassed (8) A. place B. seat C. lay D. hold (9) A. sat B. followed C. stood D. watched (10) A. shoulder B. feet C. lap D. table (11) A. yet B. so C. and D. but (12) A. unless B. once C. before D. until (13) A. order B. bill C. note D. menu (14) A. long B. short C. boring D. exciting (15) A. left B. pushed C. shared D. offered (16) A. treat B. expression C. movement D. action (17) A. personally B. properly C. publicly D. sincerely (18) A. picked up B. raised up C. put up D. given up (19) A. turned B. came C. thought D. pointed (20) A. lost B. rebuilt C. found D. shaken 56、 —Sorry,Professor Smith.I didn't finish the assignment yesterday. —Oh,you ______ have done it as yesterday was the deadline. A. must B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 57、 If you __________ smoke, please go outside. A. Can B. should C. must D. may 58、 ——I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? ——Don’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 59、 — How’s your new babysitter? —We ______ ask for a better one.All our kids love her so much. A. should B. might C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 60、 One of our rules is that every student_____ wear school uniform while at school.( ) A. might B. could C. shall D. will 61、 The Russian Railway has __________ the prices of tickets for long-distance trains. A. cut down B. broken down C. turned down D. set down 62、 "I __________asleep all afternoon, so I didn’t hear the phone," he__________ to me. A. lied; lay B. lay; lied C. lay; lay D. lied; lied 63、 —Tom, must you have the light __________ all night? It’s really a waste. —Sorry, I won’t do it again. A. burned B. burning C. to burn D. to be burned 64、 He’s been heavily __________ to the bank since he bought that big house in Beijing. A. in debt B. in peace C. in danger D. in cash 65、 At first his plan seemed impossible to put into practice, but __________it turned out to be quite easy. A. ever since B. so far C. before long D. above all 66、 News that they might be faced with a lack of food _________ widespread panic. A. set down B. set out C. set up D. set off 67、 The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.( ) A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 68、 Don’t handle the vase as though it__________made of steel. A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 69、 The character in this film is considered to be ______ social failure, but he does what he can to help ______ homeless. A. /; / B. /; the C. a; / D. a; the 70、 It’s hard to get through to her. ______ I phone her up, the line is busy. A. As long as B. Since C. Unless D. Every time 71、 根据汉语意思或首字母写出该词的适当形式,一空一词,要求使用1-2单元词汇。 (1)Mike finds out some of the important ________ (宗教) festivals at this time of year, including Easter. (2)On his a________ at the airport, the film star received a warm welcome. (3) Back during the feudal (封建) age in China, a marriage could not be arranged without first obtaining ________ (许可) from one's parents or a matchmaker. (4)My son w________and told me that his pet dog had been sent into hospital. (5)People eat different kinds of foods which change into energy and the Chinese diet is considered to be a most ________ (平衡) one. (6)Instead of a________the beauty of nature , I decided to surf the Internet at home. (7) A strong ________ (好奇) drove me to take this position. (8) Miss Gao couldn’t carry the heavy box because she is a woman without great s________. (9)This beautiful scenery , ________ (结合) with delicious food and lovely weather, made our visit to Hawaii pleasant and unforgettable. (10)It is obvious that she is on a diet, for she looks much s________ than she did last year. 72、 单句改错 (1)Great changes have been taken place in my hometown. (2)He ought to told me about the secret, but he didn’t. (3)He mustn’t be Mr. Wang. Mr. Wang has gone to Beijing. (4) It is obviously that our team is going to win. (5)The workers set off to another city yesterday. (6)This picture reminds me with my old friends. (7) He did not look forward to be in debt. (8)Wang Peng’s restaurant ought to full of people. (9)He sat in his empty restaurant feel very frustrated. (10)It will be great benefit to you to go to bed early and get up early. 73、 单句语法填空 . (1)Festivals and celebrations of all kinds __________(hold) everywhere since ancient times. (2)At that time people would starve if food was difficult __________(find), especially during the cold winter month. (3)She could be with her friends right now __________(laugh) at him. (4)He would drown his sadness __________ coffee. (5)When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married __________ a human. She became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. (6)_________(find) that Zhinu was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. (7)He could not have Yong Hui _________(get) away with telling people lies. (8)The competition between the two restaurant was __________. (9)There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables__________(serve) in vinegar, fruit and water. (10)Their balanced diet became such __________success that before long Wang Peng become slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 74、 背诵课文 。 (1)The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that ____________________ and to the coming of spring. (2)During the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children____________________ . (3)The country, ____________________, look as though it is covered with pink snow. (4)“____________________,” he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang , hurrying by. (5)____________________ if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 75、 假如你是学生李华,你校英文报“英语园地” 栏目拟刊登介绍中国节日风俗的短文,请写一篇短文介绍端午节,并向改栏目投稿。要点如下: (1)端午节的时间,起源和意义。 (2)端午节的庆祝活动。 (3)你的看法。 注意:(1)词数100左右; (2)可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。 参考生词:黏米 glutinous rice 吉林市第一中学2018-2019高一下学期第一次月考试卷(英语) 1C 2B 3B 4C 5B 6A 7B 8B 9A 10A 11C 12A 13B 14C 15B 16C 17C 18C 19C 20A 21C 22B 23B 24A 25D 26C 27C 28A 29B 30A 31C 32A 33B 34C 35A 36A 37D 38B 39B 40C 41D 42A 43B 44C 45C 46C 47B 48A 49A 50C 51D 52D 53A 54C 55B 56C 57C 58D 59D 60C 61A 62B 63B 64A 65C 66D 67B 68B 69D 70D 71(1)religious (2)arrival (3)permission (4)wept (5)balanced (6)admiring (7)curiosity (8)strength (9)combined (10)slimmer 72(1)Great changes have been taken place in my hometown. (2)He ought to^told me about the secret, but he didn't. (3)He mustn't be Mr.Wang. Mr. Wang has gone to Beijing. (4)It is obviously that our team is going to win. (5)The workers set off to another city yesterday. (6)This picture reminds me with my old friends. (7)He did not look forward to be in debt. (8)Wang Peng's restaurant ought to^ full of people. (9)He sat in his empty restaurant feel very frustrated. (10)It will be great benef it to you to go to bed early and get up early. (1)将been去掉; (2)在told前加have; (3)将musn't改为can't; (4)将obviously改为obvious; (5)将to改为for; (6)将with改为of; (7)将be改为being; (8)将在to后加be; (9)将feel改为feeling; (10)将to改为of 73(1)have been held (2)to find (3)laughing (4)in (5)to (6)Finding (7)getting (8)on (9)served (10)a 74(1)look forward to the end of winter; (2)lucky money in red paper; (3)covered with cherry tree flowers; (4)Nothing could be better; (5)Something terrible must have happened 75 The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the traditional Chinese festivals, dates back to over 2,000 years. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar, and it will fall on June 9 next year. The festival is best-known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. Besides, people always cook and eat rice dumplings made of glutinous rice and wrapped by bamboo leaves to celebrate it. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in honor of Qu Yuan, a great poet of ancient China. In my opinion, it is of great necessity to attach importance to our traditional festivals, for they're part of our culture. 查看更多