2018-2019学年江西省新余市第一中学高一上学期第一次段考英语试题

2018-2019学年江西省新余市第一中学高一上学期第一次段考英语试题

2018-2019 学年江西省新余市第一中学高一上学期第一次段考英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)1 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是 B。 1. Which classroom is the woman trying to find? A. English 625. B. History 625. C. English 471. 2. What did the woman like doing as a middle school student? A. Listening to music. B. Playing basketball. C. Climbing mountains. 3. Where will the woman go this evening? A. To a restaurant. B. To a school. C. To the Students’ Club. 4. How would the woman like to spend her winter vacation? A. She will have a rest at home. B. She will visit her uncle. C. She will travel to London. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. How the boy prepared for the exam. B. When the boy finished his book report. C. Why the boy went to bed late last night. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Uninterested. 7. What will the boy do next? A. Visit his brother. B. Telephone his brother. C. Help the girl with her homework. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What does the man like doing in his free time? A. Camping. B. Taking photos. C. Watching foreign films. 9. What does the man suggest doing this weekend? A. Going to a photography show. B. Having photography classes. C. Visiting the Boundary Waters. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt? A. It’s worn out. B. It’s small. C. It’s the wrong style. 11. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. 12. What does the man say about the woman? A. She looks beautiful in green. B. She should change a shirt in a larger size. C. She should try on some shirts in different styles. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient. 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He often gets tired. B. He doesn’t feel like eating. C. He can’t sleep well at night. 15. What do we know about the man? A. He is hungry now. B. He dislikes junk food. C. He seldom does sports. 16. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end? A. Do exercise every day. B. Get enough sleep. C. Eat right food. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What does the speaker think of his mother’s performance? A. Amazing. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 18. How old is the speaker’s brother? A. 6. B. 11. C. 14. 19. Why can the speaker’s father do a good job according to the speaker? A. He can dance well. B. He has a loud voice. C. He has a good sense of balance. 20. What animal does the speaker’s family have? A. A horse. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city. The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York! The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere. The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York. The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is world of great taste waiting for you in New York. The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York ! 21. From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous . A. actor B. musician C. cook D. painter 22. Which of the following can visitors do only in New York? A. To see the Statue of Liberty. B. To taste the finest French coq au vin. C. To enjoy a Beethoven concert. D. To eat Roast Beijing Duck. 23. This passage may be taken from . A. a handbook for English learners B. a guidebook for foreign travellers C. a pocketbook for businessmen D. a storybook for local readers B A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read," Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ” When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I’ m useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching.” The master smiled and said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.” Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. " Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction. If you want to help people improve their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone else’s criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself. 24．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street? A． To let others know he was skillful B． To make money by selling his painting C． To get others' ideas about his painting skills. D． To let his teacher know he was a good student 25．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting? A．Sad. B. Excited. C. Proud D．Moved. 26．How did the master help his student know he was a great painter? A． By teaching the student more painting skills. B． By asking people not to put any crosses on the painting C． By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street. D． By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting. 27．What is the best title for the text? A． Be proud of yourself B． Learn how to help C． Don't judge other people D． Never give others crosses c The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more. There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live. When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car. There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike（双人单车）, now is your chance, because they have those too. A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family. 28. You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________. A. you will break the traffic rules B. you will cause much noise C. you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well D. you can’t drive into some parks 29. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________. A. you can take photos of animals B. it is a cheap way of traveling C. you can get a clearer sight of animals D. it is a good way to do sunbathing 30. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores. C. What bikes are the most popular. D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast. 31. What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast? A. He supports it very much. B. He thinks it’s a personal choice. C . He doesn’t like this way of traveling. D. He thinks it’s only good for adults.D D Years ago, the American writer Kurt Vonnegut often said there was one story that would always make a million dollars: Cinderella. Cinderella made more like $ 70 million in ticket sales when it opened last weekend. But the movie got a mixed reaction. David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter praised the movie and said, “Anyone will find something to enjoy in it.” Steven Rea of The Philadelphia Inquirer called the movie “a winning re-do”. Richard Corliss of Time magazine wrote that “Disney finally got Cinderella right.” Other people were not as happy with the movie. Sara Stewart of the New York Post wrote, “This Cinderella is all dressed up with nowhere very interesting to go.” Although different people think differently towards the movie, what is clear, however, is the movie’s business success. It is not only popular in the theaters but also in sales. And Disney has widened its usual market for Cinderella products. There are products connected to the Disney movie targeted (面向) not only at little girls, but women, too. For example, the famous shoe designer Jimmy Choo worked with Disney to create Cinderella’s shoes”. You can buy them for about $ 5,000. At that price, you would not want to lose one at the party, even if that is the way you get your prince (王子). The make-up (化妆品) company MAC quickly sold all its products connected to Cinderella. HSN is a popular website selling clothing and objects for the home. The marketer is now also selling Cinderella products. So, is there anything left for the children, those people we think of as the traditional audience (观众) for the age-old tale? Yes, you can find toys and other children’s products at the American store JCPenney. Of course, you can also visit a Disney store. 32. The underlined part “ a mixed reaction ” in Paragraph 2 probably means . A. many changes B. different stories C. advantages and disadvantages D. agreements and disagreements 33. Products connected to Cinderella . A. do not sell very well B. are all very expensive C. are mainly targeted at little girls D. are designed for a wide group of buyers 34. Where can children buy toys connected to Cinderella? A. At MAC. B. At MAC and HSN. C. At JCPenney and a Disney store. D. At HSN. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Sellers of Cinderella Products B. Cinderella Is More than a Movie C. What Makes Cinderella so Popular D. Unknown Stories behind Cinderella 第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文内容的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language，such as English？ 36 ◆Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. 37 We can learn from our mistakes. ◆Practice your English. For example，write in a journal(日记) every day. You will get used to writing in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks，you will see that your writing is improving. 38 You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. ◆ 39 If you believe that you can learn，you will learn. ◆Keep a record of your language learning. After each class，think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it. 40 ◆Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English，and you will have more confidence in yourself. A．Write these achievements(成就) in your journal. B．Besides，you must speak English every day. C．Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life. D． There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. E．Share your achievement with your parents and friends. F．Feel confident(有自信心的) about learning English. G．It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new 第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with __41__ problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very __42__. So, what makes blogging different from writing in __43__ diary? The biggest difference is that blogging is much more __44__ than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of __45__ that she does not want to __46__.It's interesting that someone who writes in a blog __47__ a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her __48__. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. __49__ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but __50__ in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was __51__ that my sister might read it! The biggest __52__ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something __53__ about her in my diary, she would never know. __54__， if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend __55__ read her blog and get a “cry”． There are also __56__ to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody likes me，” __57__ would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would __58__ respond(回 应) and tell her how much they __59__ her. Blogs help people __60__ in contact with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing. 41．A .the same B．troublesome C．difficult D．daily 42．A .familiar B．special C．similar D．different 43．A .a personal B．an ordinary C．a common D ． a traditional 44．A. attractive B．public C．convenient D．quick 45．A .thoughts B．puzzles C．mysteries D．secrets 46．A. tell B．share C．publish D．solve 47．A. instead of B．as well as C．in favor of D．in spite of 48．A .blog B．diary C．report D．web 49．A. Although B．Since C．When D．Because 50．A .only B．already C．still D．never 51．A. angry B．concerned C．glad D．worried 52．A .problem B．doubt C．trouble D．mistake 53．A. poor B．wrong C．mean D．funny 54．A .Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Then 55．A .should B．will C．must D．might 56．A. reasons B．disadvantages C ． shortcomings D．advantages 57．A. everyone B．no one C．anyone D．someone 58．A. happily B．especially C．quickly D．specially 59．A. care about B．miss C．need D．help 60．A. lose B．stay C．go D．find 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分) 第二节单词或短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Examinations are of great____61____(important) in Chinese schools and universities, so millions of the students take part in them every year. Almost all the students___62____(teach) from an early age to understand the nature of examinations. It is true that some students can pass an examination___63____(easy) than others, although it doesn't mean they are better with their study. Quite a few students are afraid of examinations though they master___64____they have learned very well. Sometimes the fear of examinations comes from pressure. People think pressure is good for students___65___it can make the students___66___(try) harder and make some school work more challenging. But too much pressure may even cause diseases, ___67___will influence students’ academic performance badly. No student succeeds____48____hard work. If one spends little ____49____(work) on their lessons every day, they can't expect____50____good result at the end of the term. Developing study skills can get students to learn better and to pass examinations with ease if they understand the lessons and the work involved. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写上修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 I’d like to share a unforgettable experience with you. It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August. I go shopping with my cousin，Li Ming. When walk in the street，we found a young man，who was big but strong，stealing a woman’s wallet. We stopped her immediately. Though he stared at us angry，we didn’t feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior. Because our bravery，he left without say a word. The woman thought highly of us for what we had done. In my opinion， it’s our duty to fight against bad behaviors. 第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 学校即将举行以“Turning a Bad Mood（心情）into a Good One ”为题目的英语作 文比赛，请按下列要求定一篇 100 词左右的文章。 1. 好心情的重要性。 2. 产生坏心情的原因。 3. 应该如何调整心情。 答案 1-5. C B A A C 6-10. ABCA B 11-15. CAC AC 16-20. BABBC 21-23 DAB 24-27 CADB 28-31 CDBA 32-35 DDCB 七选五 36-40 DGBFA 41-45ADDBD 46-50BAACA 51-55DACBD 56-60DBCAB 41. A 句意：现在，青少年有了类似的问题可能就会上网，把这些内容写进博客里。 42. D 与后文相呼应，说明“博客”跟日记存在许多不同之处。 43. D 作者在此处强调的是“传统的”日记。personal“个人的”修饰日记，没有必要。 44. B 通过下文看，“博客”与日记最大的区别在于它的“公开”，任何人都可能看到。 attractive“有吸引力的，迷人的”；convenient“方便的”，都缺乏依据。 45. D 根据文章所提供的上下文对比的逻辑以及常识判断，日记记录的都是个人的“秘密”。 其他选项不合常识。 46. B 既然是秘密，就不想跟人“分享”。日记不一定会出版，因此不选 publish。 47. A 此处强调的是写“博客”的人，而不是写日记的人的情况。 48. A 从上下文看，作者的妹妹喜欢写“博客”。 49. C when 引导时间状语从句，作者说明当自己和妹妹一样大时往往写日记。其他选项不 合语法。 50. A 作者只能把自己遇到的事情写在日记上。 51. D 作者把日记藏起来，“担心”会被别人看见。 52. A 从后面的内容看，“博客”的内容会被别人看到，具有公开性。如果说了别人的坏话 会伤害别人的感情，因此此处介绍的是“博客”的“问题”。 53. C 从后面伤害别人的感情看，此处说的是别人的坏话，mean 此处当形容词，意思是“恶 意的”；unpleasant“不愉快的”；funny“可笑的”。都不能准确表达此处的题意。 54. B 此处说明的是“博客”与日记的不同，因此上下文形成转折关系。 55. D 在“博客”上发布攻击别人的言论，这个人“或许会”看到。不可能“一定会”看到， 因此 must、will 不符合逻辑。 56. D 前面说明了“博客”的问题，这儿再介绍“博客”的好处。选其他选项都是把文章理 解反了。 57. B 在日记上写了什么东西，别人不会看到，因此选 no one。 58. C 在“博客”上写上同样的东西，最好的朋友很快就会看到，因为她一直在关注着你。 选 immediately 不符合逻辑。 59. A 此处指来自于最好的朋友的安慰，与前文“没人喜欢我”相呼应。 60. B “博客”的最大好处在于使人们时刻保持着联系。stay in contact with sb.＝keep in touch with sb. 61. importance 62. are taught 63. more easily 64. what 65. as/because 66. try 67. which 68. without 69. working 70. a 改错 I’d like to share aan unforgettable experience with you. It happened inon a warm Sunday afternoon in August. I gowent shopping with my cousin，Li Ming. When walkwalking in the street，we found a young man，who was big butand strong，stealing a woman’s wallet. We stopped herhim immediately. Though he stared at us angryangrily，we didn’t feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior. Because ∧of our bravery，he left without say a word. The woman thought highly of us for what we had done. In my opinion，it’s our duty to fight against bad behaviors. 把 say 改成 saying Turning a Bad Mood into a Good One It is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life. If you have a good mood, you will be happy with everything in the world. Most importantly, you will have an optimistic effect on the people around you. We all will live a harmonious and happy life. It is also good for your health. However, sometimes when you meet some difficulties, when you quarrel with others or when you fail in doing something, you may have a bad mood. If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possible. As we all know, everything has its two sides. So you should think more about its bright side. We are sure that everything will be better with time passing by. Remember: Only you can make yourself happy. I hope that everyone has a good mood every day!