【英语】陕西省铜川市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题

【英语】陕西省铜川市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题

陕西省铜川市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共 80 分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Who is Lucy's sister?‎ A. Linda. B. Jane. C. Lily.‎ ‎2. What are the speakers going to do?‎ A. Catch a train. B. Paint the wall. C. Repair a clock.‎ ‎3. What did the woman do in Australia?‎ A. She paid a visit to her uncle.‎ B. She started her own company.‎ C. She performed at the Sydney Opera House.‎ ‎4. What does the woman think of that movie?‎ A. It is boring. B. It is interesting. C. It is not that bad.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A traffic jam. B. A wedding. C.A lost ring.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A. Wear long clothes. B. Clean the garden. C. Put on a hat.‎ ‎7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Shop owner and customer.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the man's trouble?‎ A. He has lost his card on the way home.‎ B. He has put mixed banknotes in the ATM.‎ C. He doesn't know how to operate the machine.‎ ‎9. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At home. B. In a bank. C. In an office.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the matter with the woman's grandmother?‎ A. She had a headache.‎ B. She had a heart attack.‎ C. She had a stomachache.‎ ‎11. What should the woman do before Smith's arriving?‎ A. Move her to an open space.‎ B. Send her to the nearest hospital.‎ C. Give her pills as soon as possible.‎ ‎12. How soon will the doctor arrive?‎ A. In five minutes. B. In fifteen minutes. C. In half an hour.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13 至 16 题.‎ ‎13. How does the woman spend her weekend?‎ A. Working at home. B. Seeing a movie. C. Going shopping.‎ ‎14. What does the woman usually carry on weekends?‎ A. Much money. B. A credit card. C. A banknote.‎ ‎15. Why does the woman go to clothing shops?‎ A. To find some bargains.‎ B. To buy the latest clothes.‎ C. To take a look at the latest fashions.‎ ‎16. What do the girls usually buy according to the man?‎ A. Beautiful things. B. Something cheap. C. Low-quality things.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who provides weather forecast for many radios?‎ A. BBC Weather.‎ B. Marconi House.‎ C. Morse Code broadcasts.‎ ‎18. When was the first Shipping Forecast broadcast?‎ A. In 1923. B. In 1924. C. In 1925.‎ ‎19. How many major broadcasts were there by 1955?‎ A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.‎ ‎20. What is the subject of this introduction?‎ A. History of BBC. B. BBC weather centre. C. BBC radio weather forecast.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Top Vacation Destinations（目的地）for Sports Fans Being a fan of a sport is pleasant for more than one reason. Take a look at some unforgettable trips a sports fan can take around the world.‎ Los Angeles Basketball fans will love cities like Los Angeles and New York, home to the Lakers and Knicks. They will also be interested in visiting the hall of fame in Springfield, Massachusetts. There are plenty of fun cities to visit around the world for a basketball lover.‎ Florida Travel to Florida and stay at Acqualina Resort &. Spa for a relaxing experience. You may be a person who never takes part in a team sport, but prefers personal activities like kayaking（皮划艇）.An experienced guide will lead the way as the water takes guests to Sandspur Island at last. Swim, or relax in the sand when you get to the island.‎ Boston & Chicago Fenway Park is a must for baseball fans looking to tour one of the most unique ballparks in the United States. Chicago and Boston are two baseball cities with a long history. A visit to the two cities will excite baseball fans while they gain knowledge of the game that they love.‎ Wisconsin Lambeau Field in Green Bay, Wisconsin is one of the most unique experiences in professional（职业的）sports. It has hosted several events over its history. Other college stadiums to consider are The Bighouse in Michigan and Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend, Indiana.‎ Tokyo A trip around the world for a sporting fan isn't complete without a stop to Tokyo. The city is energetic, and the 32nd Summer Olympic Games are coming in July 2020 there.‎ ‎21. Which city should a person who likes kayaking go to?‎ A. Los Angeles. B. Florida. C. Chicago. D. Boston.‎ ‎22. What is special about Wisconsin?‎ A. It has a good view of a beautiful island.‎ B. It is the best place for basketball lovers.‎ C. It once hosted professional sports events.‎ D. It has the most special ballpark in the USA.‎ ‎23. Which of the following may sports fans expect in Tokyo in 2020?‎ A. The Olympic Games. B. A Lakers game.‎ C. The Rose Bowl Game. D. A Knicks game.‎ B Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman to go into space. In 1963,she spent almost three days in space. That was her only trip into space.‎ Tereshkova was born on March 6, 1937, in Maslennikovo, a village northeast of Moscow. Her parents worked on a farm, and her father was killed during World War II. Tereshkova left school when she was 16 and worked at a factory. Tereshkova joined the factory's Young Communist League and soon advanced to the Communist Party. She became interested in parachute（降落伞）jumping after joining the Yaroslavl Air Sports Club.‎ After Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space in 1961, Tereshkova volunteered for the Soviet space program. Although she did not have any experience as a pilot, she was accepted into ‎ the program because of her 126 parachute jumps. At the time, astronauts had to jump from their spacecrafts seconds before they hit the ground on returning to Earth.‎ Along with four other women, Tereshkova received 18 months of training, which included tests to determine how she would react to long periods of time being alone, to extreme gravity conditions and to zero-gravity conditions. Of the five women, only Tereshkova went into space. Tereshkova stayed more than 70 hours in space and made 48 orbits（轨道）of Earth. Soviet and European TV viewers saw her smiling face and her books floating in front of her.‎ But they did not realize that the flight almost turned into a tragedy. An error in the spacecraft caused the ship to move away from the Earth, according to the RT news channel. Tereshkova noticed this and Soviet scientists quickly developed a new landing plan. Tereshkova landed safely but received an injury on her face in the end. She landed near today's Kazakhstan-Mongolia-China border. Villagers helped Tereshkova out of her spacesuit and asked her to join them for dinner. She accepted, and was later punished for breaking the rules and not having medical tests first.‎ However, Tereshkova was honored with the title Hero of the Soviet Union. She received the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star Medal. Tereshkova later became a test pilot and never flew in space again.‎ ‎24. We can infer that the purpose of the 18 months of training is to __________.‎ A. prepare pilots for tests B. improve physical conditions C. develop pilots' interest in space exploration D. get used to the space environment in advance ‎25. What does the underlined word "tragedy" in paragraph 5 refer to?‎ A. A funny joke. B. A great success.‎ C. An interesting story. D. A serious failure.‎ ‎26. What is this text mainly about?‎ A. Tereshkova's large family.‎ B. Tereshkova's hard life.‎ C. Tereshkova's personal experiences.‎ D. Tereshkova's scientific achievements.‎ C If you have traveled a lot before, you might know that there are huge differences in communication between people from one country to another. In some cultures, people are loud, direct and even stop others speaking during a conversation. In others, people are usually soft-spoken, use flowery or indirect language and wait patiently for others to finish their talk.‎ During a business meeting, these differences are likely to come out. Try to get used to the way your business partners communicate, e. g. When calling and greeting your business partners and your boss, always use their last names and titles unless you are invited to do otherwise.‎ Hierarchies（等级制度）may have a great influence on the communication style in your new environment, so it is important to keep an eye on this. In some cultures, the elder business partner may be the one who is making the decisions at a meeting. Failing to know their identities within the company or to greet them with respect can leave a bad impression.‎ Generally speaking, well-dressed and arriving at a business meeting well-prepared are two very useful parts for your success in international business. Whether you are in France or in China, your business partners will appreciate your efforts to make a good impression.‎ Cultural differences also become obvious in different understanding of time. A popular example: Everyone would agree that Germans are well-known for their being on time. In many African and South American countries, however, agreed time is often treated like a general guideline rather than something one has to be strictly observed. Therefore, it is necessary to ask yourself; Is the time for a meeting unchangeable, or does it allow for some flexibility（灵活性）?Will you ruin a business deal by arriving late, or is it perfectly acceptable to let family matters over business meetings? Seeing how some cultures care about time more than others, it is always best to be on time at first.‎ ‎27. What kind of difference is mentioned in paragraph l as an example?‎ A. Ways of talking. B. Language. C. Travel. D. Decoration.‎ ‎28. What should you do when you are at a business meeting according to paragraph 3?‎ A. Speak loudly and listen carefully. B. Call the businessmen's last names.‎ C. Show respect for the elder partner. D. Pay attention to the first impression.‎ ‎29. What will be appreciated by business partners in France?‎ A. Gentle whispering. B. The most popular dressing up.‎ C. Casual communication skills. D. Necessary preparations for meetings.‎ ‎30. What can we learn from the example in paragraph 5?‎ A. Germans don't take fixed time seriously.‎ B. Most Africans are always on time in general.‎ C. It is wise to be on time wherever at the beginning.‎ D. Being late cannot be accepted in South American countries.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Shyness is more common than you think, and it is stopping millions of people just like you from living more excitingly. 31 Here is how to break free from shyness.‎ Set realistic expectations.‎ Everyone wants something different. 32 As you learn these skills, it is important to be very clear about what you want and what it looks like. The goal here is to get you to feel good about being who you are and connecting with people.‎ ‎33‎ The most effective way to overcome shyness is to change your focus from you to them. Remember the last time you were in a situation and you were nervous or shy? I'd be willing to believe you were focusing on yourself; how you looked, what you were going to say, or how different you were from everyone else. Sure, it's important to be aware of how you are being thought, but people always remember how you make them feel. 34 People that shine are focusing on delivering, serving and benefiting others in some way.‎ Be interested instead of trying to be interesting.‎ Make the focus of every conversation about someone else at first. 35 Asking questions and caring about what the person says immediately gets you out of your own head and makes the person feel special.‎ A. Focus on sharing.‎ B. Remember not to stop others.‎ C. However, there is no reason you can't shine in your own way.‎ D. This will take the pressure off you and make them feel important.‎ E. Trying to pretend that you are not nervous makes people nervous.‎ F. To make them feel good, you must focus on sharing with them and helping them.‎ G. Some want to be on stage while others want to be comfortable in a business meeting.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I was sending my mum and sister off at the train station after their holiday visit. On the way I saw a man in a 36 in an empty place. It looked like he wasn't 37 shoes. 38 saying goodbye to my family, I went back to the place and he was there. His chair was on the incline（斜坡）leading to the street and it looked like he was 39 with his bare（赤裸的） feet to keep from 40 into the street.‎ I asked if he wanted me to 41 him back up. He nodded. I asked him to 42 his feet and pulled him back up into the place. He didn't answer me when I asked if this was 43 enough. Then, I opened the box I had 44 with me. It was a shoe box with an old pair of shoes that I had kept in my car. When I passed the shoes to him, you could have imagined the 45 on his face. First it was 46 ﹔and then it was happiness. When he spoke, I couldn't 47 what he said, but I knew he was thanking me 48 .‎ On the way back to my car I saw a couple who were badly 49 and gave them a couple of my. 50 bags. As I drove past the 51 man, I saw he had already 52 one shoe and was working on the other.‎ Keeping old pairs of shoes and unused bags in my car for 53 like this is so much more important than 54 them out or selling them at a yard 55 .‎ ‎36. A. Car B. restaurant C. Wheelchair D. room ‎37. A. Repairing B. wearing C. making D. cleaning ‎38. A. After B. Before C. During D. While ‎39. A. Walking B. competing C. Dashing D. struggling ‎40. A. Sliding B. breaking C. turning D. bursting ‎41. A. Push B. pull C. teach D. hit ‎42. A. Look out B. take off C. put on D. pick up ‎43. A. Long B. high C. far D. wide ‎44. A. Brought B. taken C. bought D. borrowed ‎45. A. Dirt B. look C. mark D. injury ‎46. A. Sadness B. disappointment C. Suffering D. surprise ‎47. A. Record B. believe C. understand D. miss ‎48. A. Truly B. doubtfully C. clearly D. curiously ‎49, A. on B. off C. down D. away ‎50. A. Unused B. worn C. new D. fashionable ‎51. A. Old B. homeless C. first D. fortunate ‎52. A. Put on B. turn off C. change into D. give away ‎53. A. Accidents B. situations C. troubles D. behaviors ‎54. A. Taking B. letting C. leaving D. throwing ‎55. A. Sale B. amusement C. party D. game 第Ⅱ卷（共40分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Throughout the history of mankind, people have been communicating with body languages. In many 56 (situation), the way you say something is far more important than what you say. 57 (communicate) better with others, you are expected to pay attention to eye contact （接触）. It can signal friendliness or unfriendliness, interest or boredom, and understanding or confusion.‎ In Western cultures, keeping eye contact in conversations is 58 (particular) important. As a matter 59 fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest, In Spain, Italy and Greece, 60 people stand close together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts 61 (long).‎ In many Asian cultures, avoiding direct eye contact is one of the ways to show respect. It is done during the talk with anyone older. Habits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them. For example, 62 Asian might close his eyes in concentration or look down while 63 (listen) to a speaker, A Western speaker might think the man is not interested,‎ However, in both West and Fast, totally avoiding eye contact might be considered a lack of 64 (polite),but staring at others is also considered rude and should 65 (avoid).‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ When I was a little boy, I see a science fiction film. It was about the future world, in that the way people lived was so astonished. What made me especially surprised was that I could drive cars in the sky! Since now, I have been curious the future world. Just about 100 years ago, flying in the sky seemed totally impossible, but now we can travel around a world by plane. With the latest achieve in technology, we can deal with most of our problem. Now we can even pay our bills online. I believe that the future world will become a much more nicer place than what it is.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 假定你是李华，在报纸上得知Shelly-Ann下周会来到中国，她是有史以来最伟大的女子短跑运动员之一。请你给她写一封邮件，邀请她近期到你校做一次演讲。内容包括：‎ l.说明邀请她的原因；‎ ‎2.告知演讲的时间和地点；‎ ‎3 询问对方能否前来。‎ 注意：1.词数 100词左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结束语已为你写好.‎ 参考词汇:短跑运动员 sprinter Dear Miss Shelly-Ann,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1~5 CAAAB 6~10 CABBB 11~15 CACBC 16~20 AABCC ‎21~23 BCA 24~26 DDC 27~30 ACDC ‎31~35 CGAFD ‎36~40 CBADA 41~45 BDCAB 46~50 DCABA 51~55 CABDA ‎56. situations 57. To communicate 58. Particularly 59.Of ‎60. Where 61. Longer 62. An 63.Listening ‎64. politeness 65. Be avoided 短文改错 When I was a little boy, I see a science fiction film. It was about the future world, in that the way people lived saw which was so astonished. What made me especially surprised was that I could drive cars in the sky! Since now, I have astonishing they ‎ then been curious ∧ the future world. Just about 100 years ago, flying in the sky seemed totally impossible, but now about we can travel around a world by plane. With the latest achieve in technology, we can deal with most of our the achievement problem. Now we can even pay our bills online. I believe that the future world will become a much more nicer problems place than what it is.‎ 书面表达 One possible version:‎ Dear Miss Shelly-Ann,‎ I am Li Hua, president of the Students' Union of our School. On behalf of our school, I am writing to invite you to deliver a speech to all the students.‎ I learnt about your story of becoming one of the greatest women sprinters of all time. I think you must have a strong mind and try your best to overcome kinds of difficulties. Having known about your story. All of us can't wait to meet you and listen to you sharing more experience of your success. The speech will be in our school hall at 2:00 pm this Friday.‎ Are you kind enough to make your time for us? We are looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much!‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 听力部分录音稿 ‎（Text 1）‎ M: Oh, look! What a lovely bike! Is the bike yours, Linda?‎ W: I wish it was mine, Jim. But it is Lucy's sister, Lily's.‎ ‎（Text 2）‎ M: We need to hurry up. The train is leaving at 8 o'clock, and now it's 7 o'clock already.‎ W: Relax, the clock on the wall is half an hour fast.‎ ‎（Text 3）‎ M: I heard that you went to Australia last week. So what do you think of your holiday?‎ W: Actually, it was a business trip. Before I came back, I went to visit my uncle and the Sydney Opera House.‎ ‎（Text 4）‎ M: That movie was so boring. Neither the plot nor the performance of the actors was interesting.‎ W: I couldn't agree with you more. I hope next time we will choose a better one.‎ ‎（Text 5）‎ M: How was Andy and Mary's wedding? Was it romantic or boring?‎ W: I thought it would be serious but it turned out to be quite terrible. The wedding car was caught in a traffic jam, and what's worse, Andy lost the wedding ring.‎ ‎（Text 6）‎ M: It's so hot outside, and it's reported that this hot weather will continue for seven more days.‎ W: Yes, so the best thing is to stay at home and eat ice cream while watching TV. We'd better not go out.‎ M: But I have to. I have to take these flower seeds to my grandmother; she is clearing the garden at home, preparing to grow flowers.‎ W: If so, you'd better wear a hat and put on some suntan oil-just wearing long clothes is not enough.‎ ‎（Text 7）‎ M: Excuse me. I am having trouble putting my money into this ATM. Can you help me?‎ W: Let me see. Well, this machine is OK.‎ M: Is there anything wrong with my card?‎ W: Let me check. Your card is also OK.‎ M: Then what's wrong? I put all of the money in at once, but the machine didn't process it.‎ W; Alright. That's the problem. You can't put mixed banknotes in the machine.‎ M: Oh, I see. Thanks for your help.‎ ‎（Text 8）‎ W: Hello, is that Doctor Smith? It's very urgent.‎ M: Yes, speaking. Who is that, and what's the problem?‎ W: This is Lucy, Mrs. Stephen's granddaughter. I am sorry to disturb you so late, but my grandmother has had another heart attack and she has lost consciousness. Please come as soon as possible.‎ M: I see. Before I arrive, you can do some first aid to help her. Don't move her, and find the white pills that your grandmother usually takes, Give her four pills right now. Open the windows to let some fresh air in. I will be there in five minutes.‎ W: Should I call an ambulance now?‎ M: Yes, you should call an ambulance in case we have to send your grandmother to the nearest hospital.‎ ‎（Text 9）‎ M: What do you usually do on weekends?‎ W: Every weekend I go shopping with a friend, but it is more of a hobby than anything else.‎ M: Do you usually carry much money?‎ W: No, I usually take a little cash with me, but I also have a credit card in case I need to pay for something.‎ M: I never use credit cards, nor do I plan to apply for one.‎ W: But I always make sure I don't go too much into debt. And we mainly visit department and clothing stores to check out the latest fashions.‎ M: But you girls can never resist buying purses, jewelry and beautiful shoes and clothes.‎ W: Not me. If I find something very cheap, I sometimes buy it. Sometimes, something like a shirt or jeans catches my eye, but I never buy the first thing I see. Many times, I come home without buying anything.‎ ‎（Text 10）‎ M: BBC Weather provides radio weather forecasts for Radio Four, Radio Two, 6 Music, Radio One and Radio Five Live from the fully digital radio studio at the BBC Weather Centre. The 14th of November 2002 was the 80th anniversary of the beginning of daily radio weather broadcasting by the BBC.‎ The first weather forecast broadcast on radio was a script prepared by the Met Office and read by an announcer from Marconi House, London on November 14th, 1922. From March 26th, 1923 this became a daily service.‎ From the beginning, farmers found the broadcasts very useful. In 1924,the first Shipping Forecast was broadcast, and sailors had access to a much more complete forecast than the Morse Code broadcasts that had covered the North Atlantic area from 1911.‎ In 1932, the BBC's Broadcasting House opened to meet the growing public demand for programs, and with the outbreak of war in 1939, radio broadcasting became even more important. By 1955 there were eight major broadcasts a day.‎