2018-2019学年安徽省宣城市六校（郎溪、旌德、广德、泾县、绩溪、宣城二中）高一下学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）

2018-2019学年安徽省宣城市六校（郎溪、旌德、广德、泾县、绩溪、宣城二中）高一下学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）

‎2018-2019学年安徽省宣城市六校（郎溪、旌德、广德、泾县、绩溪、宣城二中）高一下学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）‎ 分值:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟 第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分 35 分)‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.‎ Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】M: Is this the check-in counter for Flight 814 to Los Angeles?‎ W: Yes, but I’m sorry to tell you the flight is delayed because of rain. Please wait for further notice.‎ ‎2.‎ Who will probably decide the place to go?‎ A. The man. B. The woman. C. Harry.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】M: How about going for a bike ride? W: Sure. Where?‎ M: Let’s call Harry and ask him. He always knows the best places to go. W: That’s a good idea. I’ll get ready.‎ ‎3.‎ What does the man mean?‎ A. He quite agrees with the woman.‎ B. He enjoys the lecture the whole time.‎ C. He doesn’t agree with the woman.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】W: The lecture is so boring, what do you think of it?‎ M: It was endless. I was listening for the school bell the whole time.‎ ‎4.‎ Where will the man plant the tree?‎ A. By the front door. B. In the back yard. C. Next to the garage.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】W: Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door?‎ M: No, that would be silly. I’ll put it next to the garage.‎ W: Would it be better in the back yard?‎ M: Well, You are quite right. Let’s go now.‎ ‎5.‎ Why does the man want to see the manager?‎ A. To put an advertisement.‎ B. To apply for a job.‎ C. To sell him a mobile phone.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】M: I’d like to speak to the manager, please? W: May I know what this is about?‎ M: I like to see him about the position advertised in today’s newspaper. W: Certainly. Just in a moment. He is making a phone call.‎ 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎6. What colour is the suit?‎ A. Light green. B. Dark blue. C. Dark gray.‎ ‎7. What does the man think of the suit?‎ A. It’s too small. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s too dark.‎ ‎【答案】6. C 7. B ‎【解析】‎ M: Hi, I want a suit, please.‎ W: Yes, sir. I can see that. What kind of suit do you want, sir? M: I’d like a dark gray suit, and size 38.‎ W: Very good, sir. Here’s a nice dark gray suit, in a hundred percent wool. A very good suit, sir. And only a hundred and seventy pounds.‎ M: How much?‎ W: A hundred and seventy pounds.‎ M: I don’t want to pay more than thirty pounds. W: Thirty pounds? For a suit?‎ M: Yes. No more than thirty pounds! Have you got something cheaper? W: No, I am sorry, sir. I’m afraid I can’t be of any help.‎ ‎【6题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【7题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?‎ A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city.‎ C. She needs to put off her test.‎ ‎9. What does Diana want Peter to do?‎ A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend.‎ C. Teach a geography lesson.‎ ‎【答案】8. A 9. B ‎【解析】‎ W: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!‎ M: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?‎ W: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.‎ M: How come?‎ W: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it. M: We can go next week instead.‎ W: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend.You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.‎ M: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.‎ ‎【8题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【9题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎10. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. To a lecture. B. To a concert. C. To a movie.‎ ‎11. What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus？‎ A. The bus doesn’t go to the Music Building.‎ B. The bus goes very slowly to the Music Building.‎ C. The bus will not come for a while.‎ ‎12. What does the man finally decide to do?‎ A. Walk. B. Wait for the bus. C. Think of another plan.‎ ‎【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A ‎【解析】‎ M: Can you tell me how to get to the Music Building from here? I have a lecture to attend there.‎ W: Oh, are you new here?‎ M: Yes, I just got here last night.‎ W: Well, to go to the Music Building, you have two choices. If you want to go right now, you can walk straight down this street until you pass a post office, and then turn right. The Music Building will be straight ahead.‎ M: How long will it take to get there? W: About twenty minutes.‎ M: What’s my other choice?‎ W: If you don’t mind waiting around for a while, you can take the shuttle bus. The bus only takes about five minutes to get there.‎ M: But I have to wait for the bus?‎ W: That’s right.‎ M: Well, I guess I might as well walk.‎ ‎【10题详解】‎ 此题听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【11题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【12题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman probably want to do?‎ A. Walk to the railway station. B. Rent a house.‎ C. Buy a new fridge.‎ ‎14. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A. To cut down the rent. B. To discuss with the landlord.‎ C. To do some repair work.‎ ‎15. What is the man’s reply for the request?‎ A. He needs time to consider it. B. He thinks it is impossible.‎ C. He can’t decide it.‎ ‎16. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The woman hasn’t made the decision yet.‎ B. The man doesn’t know how much the rent is.‎ C. The woman doesn’t think the house is good.‎ ‎【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A ‎【解析】‎ W: Hi. Mr. Gasbag? I’m Mrs. Peterson, I’d like to have a look at this house.‎ M: Nice to meet you. Come in, please. Let me show you the place. The place is very convenient, as it’s only a five-minute walk from the nearest underground railway station.‎ W: That’s right.‎ M: This way, please. We’ve got a new fridge in the kitchen. And the bathroom we have 24-hour hot water. W: This must be the bedroom. Oh, my God! I love that French window. The sunshine makes me feel good. M: I’m glad to hear that, Mrs. Peterson. And this is a very safe building, too.‎ W: That’s good. The advertisement says the rent is 320 a month, right? Could you think about giving me a break on that price?‎ M: I’m afraid I can’t decide it. You should decide the price with the landlord instead of me. He’ll be here tomorrow.‎ W: Many thanks. I’d like to talk it over with my husband this evening. After all, it’s a good place.‎ ‎【13题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【14题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【15题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【16题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。‎ ‎17. Where did the children mostly play?‎ A. In the lake. B. Outside around the neighborhood. C. Only in the house.‎ ‎18. What did the speaker like the most as a child?‎ A. Visiting the yards. B. Working in the garden. C. Going to the lake.‎ ‎19. Where did the family go on a trip?‎ A. To a big lake. B. To New York City. C. To the Pacific Ocean.‎ ‎20. What did the speaker probably do later?‎ A. He moved to a big city. B. He lived in the same house.‎ C. He moved to a place near the ocean.‎ ‎【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C ‎【解析】‎ When I was young, I lived in a place that had a lot of trees, many rivers, and was near a big lake. We had a large house with a garden and lots of grass. My brothers and sisters and I played outside whenever we could in our own yard, in our neighbors’ yards, and in the empty yards down the street. We rode bikes and played ballgames with friends. But I always thought that there was something missing in my environment, as wonderful as it was. I liked going to the big lake the most. Even there, though, I felt I needed something more. The lake was big, but you could still see land on the other side. One day, my family took a trip to New York City. As we drove on the freeway, I looked out the window at the ocean. For as far as I could see, there was no land on the other side. I rolled down the window and heard the sounds of the sea birds. They seemed to call me, telling me I would never be able to live away from the sea again.‎ ‎【17题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【18题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【19题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎【20题详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)‎ 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项 A Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.‎ Amsterdam canal ring The city old centre is formed from canal rings, which give you the feeling of space, freedom ‎ and peace. Walk through these canal streets or better — take a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on a bicycle. Any way you decide for - enjoy this city.‎ The National Maritime Museum The Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history of the Netherlands - a small nation which was one of the world’s greatest sea powers.‎ Amsterdam Brown Cafe When you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watch - most of people around will be locals. Feel like one of them — the real Amsterdammers.‎ Civic Guards Gallery This gallery is filled with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an exquisite (精致的) document of the Dutch civilization and culture centuries ago.‎ To avoid waiting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance online through our Amsterdam attractions and museums tickets webpage.‎ ‎21. How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?‎ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.‎ ‎22. Where would you go to learn more about local life?‎ A. Amsterdam canal ring. B. The National Maritime Museum.‎ C. Amsterdam Brown Cafe. D. Civic Guards Gallery.‎ ‎23. Where does the passage probably come from?‎ A. A travel guide. B. A novel. C. A textbook. D. A science magazine.‎ ‎【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文广告类短文。Amsterdam是一个特殊的城市，有很多值得参观的地方。本文列举了游客最不能错过的四个地方。‎ ‎【21题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据Amsterdam canal ring中Walk trough these canal streets or better—take a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride or a bicycle.可知，本文为游客介绍了三种参观城市旧中心的方式。故选B。‎ ‎【22题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据Amsterdam Brown Café中When you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watch - most of people around will be locals.当你走进阿姆斯特丹一家名为Amsterdam Brown Café的老咖啡馆时，乍一看，它似乎太过怀旧，太过拥挤，但气氛却是独一无二的。放松观看——周围的大多数人都是本地人。可知，因为非常独特，并且有许多当地的人，游客去Amsterdam Brown Cafe可以了解更多关于当地的生活。故选C。‎ ‎【23题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据第一段Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.可知，阿姆斯特丹是一个特殊的城市。有许多地方你应该去参观。这是我们的最好的风景的名单。本文叙述的是阿姆斯特丹的美丽的景点，所以本文很可能来自一本旅游向导。故选A。‎ ‎【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息进一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。第3小题，根据第一段Amsterdam is a special city There are many places you should nor miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.可知，本文很可能来自一本旅游向导。故选A。‎ B Having experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, James Franco’s world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.‎ One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later, lying face down in muddy water. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw:‎ ‎ a tree and muddy road. When Mrs. Franco came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.‎ The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a compellent answer as to why this should happen. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock.‎ ‎24. The reason why James attempted to kill himself was that ________.‎ A. a terrible electrical accident happened to him B. nobody in the whole world cared about him C. he was struck by the lightning once more D. he had to live in a dark and silent world ‎25. What was James doing when he was struck by the lightning?‎ A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree. B. Putting an end to his life.‎ C. Taking a walk with a stick. D. Lying on the ground.‎ ‎26. What does the underlined word “compellent” in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A. Gradual. B. Wrong. C. Convincing. D. True.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. A Terrible Electrical Accident B. What a Sudden Shock C. An Unforgettable Adventure D. James Franco and His wife ‎【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B ‎【解析】‎ 本文是人物故事类，讲述James Franco因为受到电击，失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界里，他几次都想自杀，但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候，意外被闪电击中，却恢复了视力，医生也不能确定具体原因。‎ ‎【24题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第一段The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. 失去视力和听力使他非常悲伤，他曾几次试图结束自己的生命。故选D。‎ ‎【25题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第二段He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the ‎ lightning他站在一棵大树下以免避雨，但是他被闪电击中了。故选A。‎ ‎【26题详解】‎ 词义猜测题。根据最后一段The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock. 一位医生给出的唯一合理的解释是，由于詹姆斯的视力和听力是由于一次突然的电击而丧失的，因此，他恢复视力和听力的唯一方法可能是另一次突然的电击。所以前面提到的是没有人给出令人信服的答案。故选C。‎ ‎【27题详解】‎ 主旨大意题。文章讲述James Franco因为受到电击，失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界里，他几次都想自杀，但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候，意外被闪电击中，却恢复了视力，医生也不能确定具体原因。所以整篇短文都是围绕他的两次被电击讲述的。故选B。‎ C It’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow aisle, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes inevitable, and the bus driver is merely doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started travelling to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways of interacting with people.‎ People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be unusual to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposed to Germans.‎ Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men.‎ ‎28. What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness?‎ A. He thinks it is practical. B. He employs it.‎ C. He appreciates it. D. He thinks it goes too far.‎ ‎29. What can we learn about customers and shop assistants in Germany?‎ A. A customer never says thank you to a shop assistant.‎ B. They may say thank you only once.‎ C. It’s always a shop assistant who says thank you.‎ D. They always say thank you more than once to each other.‎ ‎30. According to the last paragraph, how do English people deal with others’ mistakes?‎ A. They are less likely to criticize others.‎ B. They never explain why others are wrong.‎ C. They are more likely to be hard on others.‎ D. They never point out others’ mistakes.‎ ‎31. The author develops the text through the method of ________.‎ A. giving reasons B. telling stories C. giving comments D. making comparisons ‎【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D ‎【解析】‎ 本文是文化类短文，文章主要讲述了英国式的礼貌。文章以对比的方式展开，英国人几乎每时每刻都在说“谢谢”、“对不起”这些礼貌用语，而德国人却很少表达谢意和歉意。英国人很少批评指责他人，英国人比德国人更热情，更愿意请女士吃饭。‎ ‎【28题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started travelling to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways of interacting with people. 我以前也是这么想的，从不质疑，直到我开始去不列颠群岛旅行，并开始欣赏一些更礼貌的与人交往的方式。故选C。‎ ‎【29题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第二段的When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be unusual to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. 当人们在商店里买东西时，顾客和店员在大多数情况下会互相感谢两次或更多。在德国，在这样的谈话中听到不止一个“谢谢”是很不寻常的。所以在德国一般仅听到一次谢谢。故选B。‎ ‎【30题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据最后一段Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. 在我逗留期间，我注意到的另一件事是，英国人很少批评别人。即使是在我工作的时候，当有人指出我的错误时，我的雇主也会多次强调，但他们的解释都不是为了批评我。故选A。‎ ‎31题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据第二段In Germany, it would be unusual to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposed to Germans. 在德国，在这样的谈话中听到不止一个“谢谢”是很不寻常的。英国学生在离开教室时感谢老师。英国老板感谢他们的员工做了他们的工作，德国老板不这样做。因此推断作者以比较的方式来叙述的文章。故选D。‎ D Nowadays, most people have a device that features artificial intelligence (AI), with the likes of Siri always there to greet us with a friendly voice.‎ But Microsoft’s XiaoIce is different. Launched in 2014 for the Chinese market, “she” has a creative advantage over her competitors. While most AI assistants simply read out information they get online, XiaoIce has a “realness” that the others are short of. Indeed, if you asked nicely, she could read you a poem from the weekly column in China Daily.‎ The newspaper has been printing XiaoIce’s self-penned poetry each week since Aug 19, taken from her own book of poems, The Sunlight that Lost the Glass Window.‎ To turn XiaoIce into a master of poetry, Microsoft scientists “fed” her the works of over 500 influential modern poets, reported China Daily.‎ This led to her figuring out a writing style of her own and creating over 70,000 original poems. Most of the poems are so comparable to those written by humans that they cannot be easily distinguished, and XiaoIce’s book even got good feedback from experts.‎ ‎“XiaoIce’s work carries a strange taste. The more you chew on it, the more interesting it becomes,” Scholar Zhang, a literature professor at the Nanjing University of Science and Technology, told China Daily.‎ However, it seems not everyone is a fan. “The poems dissatisfied me with their slippery tone and rhythm. The sentences were aimless, lacking the inner logic for emotional expression,” ‎ Yunnan-based poet Yu told China Youth Daily. This isn’t the first AI to attempt poetry. Last year, Google’s Parsey McParseface made some poems of its own, although they were branded “wrongly” by reviewers. While it seems like AI is becoming more “intelligent” and less “artificial” all the time, when it comes to creativity, perhaps this is one job that software should leave to us humans.‎ ‎32. What advantage does XiaoIce have over most other AI assistants?‎ A. She can greet users with her friendly voice.‎ B. She has the ability to simply read out information.‎ C. She can acquire information online very quickly.‎ D. She has the ability to read and even create poems.‎ ‎33. What is the correct description of XiaoIce?‎ A. Her works are welcomed by all influential modern poets.‎ B. Her poems are roughly similar to those written by humans.‎ C. She is working on a monthly column in a newspaper.‎ D. Her works don’t have a specific writing style.‎ ‎34. What is Scholar Zhang’s attitude towards XiaoIce’s creation?‎ A. Supportive. B. Cautious. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.‎ ‎35. What is the problem about XiaoIce’s poems according to the last paragraph?‎ A. The emotional expressions in her poems are all positive.‎ B. It’s quite hard to understand what her works mean.‎ C. The tone and rhythm of her poems are questionable.‎ D. Her poems are sorrowful and lack creativity.‎ ‎【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C ‎【解析】‎ 本文是科普类说明文，叙述了人工智能对人类生活有很大的影响，本文叙述了微软的XiaoIce的功能是特殊的，它不仅会读诗，而且还会自己创造诗。它的诗和诗人写的诗非常相似很难区分。‎ ‎【32题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句she could read you a poem from the weekly column in China Daily.可知，XiaoIce会读诗；第五段This led to her figuring out a writing style of her own and creating over 70,000 original poems. 可知，XiaoIce会读诗甚至创造诗。故选D。‎ ‎【33题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Most of the poems are so comparable to those written by humans that they cannot be easily distinguished, and XiaoIce’s book even got good feedback from experts. 大多数诗歌与人类创作的诗歌非常相似，很难区分，XiaoIce的书甚至得到了专家们的好评。‎ 故选B。‎ ‎【34题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据“XiaoIce’s work carries a strange taste. The more you chew on it, the more interesting it becomes, XiaoIce的作品有种奇怪的味道。你咀嚼得越多，它就变得越有趣。所以看出Scholar Zhang对XiaoIce’s 创造的观点是支持的。故选A。‎ ‎【35题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据最后一段The poems dissatisfied me with their slippery tone and rhythm. 这些诗的不稳定的音调和节奏使我不满意。故选C。‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The world is colorful, where different languages, skin colors, and different cultures exist. ___36___A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.‎ There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. ___37___ . Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an accurate understanding of the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people. For example, when you really wish to expose your students to a different culture, you can often read them stories based on a cultures folktale.‎ ‎___38___. A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores. ___39___. Moreover, making contact with people who are native speakers of the language also allows you to gain firsthand knowledge of a particular culture, which, on the other hand, can help you learn more.‎ ‎___40___. Whether you want to learn more about regions in Japan, the Middle East, Africa, or any other world culture, becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction. Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain insight into a particular cultural group's way of life.‎ A. Making your way leisurely to local bookstores can be a lot of fun B. One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture C. Learn about different cultures by eating food from a specific cultural group D. Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language E. Gaining an understanding of other cultures benefits both you and other people F. You can choose a language to learn there and finally, with efforts, master the language G. It's important to develop an appreciation for different cultures to become a well-rounded person ‎【答案】36. G 37. B ‎ ‎38. D 39. F ‎ ‎40. C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文为说明文。文章介绍了欣赏不同文化的方法。‎ ‎【36题详解】‎ 考查上下文的衔接。根据下文A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.可知，G项“要成为一个全面发展的人，培养对不同文化的欣赏是很重要的”符合此处语境。其中G项中的appreciation和different cultures与下文中的appreciation和other cultures相对应。故G选项正确。‎ ‎37题详解】‎ 考查上下文的衔接。根据上文There are several ways to become Knowledgeable about different cultures.及下文Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture可知，B项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书” 符合此处语境。其中B项中的One way与上文中的several ways相对应，B项中的read books written by authors from a particular culture与下文中的Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture相对应。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【38题详解】‎ 考查中心句。与上文的选项B One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书。这段叙述的是另外一种方法，One way与Another way对应。故选D。‎ ‎【39题详解】‎ 考查上下文的衔接。根据上文Another way to learn about different cultures is to try learn a foreign language. A variety of language- learning books, software, and audio programs are available at the public library or ‎ bookstores.可知，F项“你可以选择一门语言在那里学习，最后，通过努力，掌握这门语言”符合此处语境。其中F项中的a language to learn和master the language与上文中的learn a foreign language相对应。故F选项正确。‎ ‎【40题详解】‎ 根据下文becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction.可知，C项“通过吃特定文化群体的食物来了解不同文化” 符合此处语境。其中C项中的eating food与下文中的becoming familiar with its food相对应。故C选项正确。‎ ‎【点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。其次，注意设空前后的句子，因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境。例如第2小题，根据上文There are several ways to become Knowledgeable about different cultures.及下文Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture可知，B项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书” 符合此处语境。其中B项中的One way与上文中的several ways相对应，B项中的read books written by authors from a particular culture与下文中的Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture相对应。故B选项正确。‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they are meant to be there.‎ They serve some sort of ___41___ in order to teach a lesson or help ___42___ who you are or who you want to become. You never know___43___ these people may be — your roommate, neighbor, professor, long-lost friend, lover or even a complete___44___, but when you keep an eye on them, you know at that very moment that they will___45___ your life in some great way.‎ And sometimes things happen to you and they may seem___46___, horrible and unfair at the time, but___47___ solving those problems, you would never have realized your potential, strength, willpower or heart. Everything happens for a(n) ___48___. Nothing happens by ___49___ or by means of good or bad luck. Illness, injury, love, lost moments of true greatness and stupidity — all occur to ___50___ the limits of your soul. Without these small tests life would be like a smoothly paved, straight, flat road to nowhere, safe and comfortable but dull and___51___.‎ The people you meet who affect your life and the successes and ___52___ you experience — they are the ones that create who you are. Even the___53___ experiences can be learned from.‎ If someone hurts you betrays you or breaks your heart,___54___ them, for they have helped you learn about ___55___ and the importance of being ___56___ about whom you open your heart to. If someone loves you, love them back___57___, not only because they love you, but because they are teaching you to love and open your heart and eyes to things you would without them.‎ ‎___58___have seen or felt Make every day___59___. Appreciate every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.‎ ‎“People are like tea bags — you have to put them in hot water before you know how ___60___ they are.”‎ ‎41. A. purpose B. plan C. way D. idea ‎42. A. put out B. give out C. take out D. figure out ‎43. A. what B. who C. which D. where ‎44. A. stranger B. teacher C. classmate D. neighbor ‎45. A. design B. replace C. affect D. ruin ‎46. A. painful B. common C. important D. practical ‎47. A. after B. on C. by D. without ‎48. A. change B. reason C. effect D. explanation ‎49. A. force B. time C. name D. chance ‎50. A. improve B. decrease C. test D. set ‎51. A. changeable B. meaningful C. pointless D. reliable ‎52. A. decisions B. lessons C. achievements D. failures ‎53. A. unforgettable B. unusual C. bad D. fancy ‎54. A. apologize B. forgive C. punish D. destroy ‎55. A. trust B. strength C. dependence D. selflessness ‎56. A. worried B. curious C. careful D. anxious ‎57. A. unfortunately B. unconditionally C. hopelessly D. differently ‎58. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes ‎59. A. count B. mind C. work D. vary ‎60. A. commercial B. fresh C. wealthy D. strong ‎【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C ‎ ‎ 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. C 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. D ‎【解析】‎ 本文是哲理类短文。主要谈论的是要不断的学习，以创造出属于自己的生活。有些人可能会走进你的生活，也可能会改变你的生活，这个人也许是你的同学、你的朋友，也许是为陌生人。无论谁影响你或改变你，最终你要学会自己来创造生活。‎ ‎【41题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. purpose目的；作用； B. plan计划； C. way方法； D. idea主意。他们的作用是为了给你上一课，或者帮助你认清你是谁，或者你想成为什么样的人。根据in order to teach a lesson可知，这里指的是目的或作用。故选A。‎ ‎【42题详解】‎ 考查动词短语。A. put out熄灭； B. give out发出； C. take out取出； D. figure out解决，算出。他们的作用是为了给你上一课，或者帮助你认清（figure out）你是谁，或者你想成为什么样的人。根据who you are or who you want to become.可知，认清自己是怎样的。故选D。‎ ‎【43题详解】‎ 考查连词。A. what什么； B. who谁； C. which哪个； D. where哪里。根据your roommate, neighbor, professor, long-lost friend, lover 可知，这里不知道是谁。故选B。‎ ‎【44题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. stranger陌生人； B. teacher教师； C. classmate同学； D. neighbor邻居。根据your roommate, neighbor, professor, long-lost friend, lover 你室友，邻居，教授，久违的朋友，爱人，这些都是熟人，后面or引出的是陌生人。故选A。‎ ‎【45题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. design设计； B. replace取代； C. affect影响； D. ruin破坏。当你关注他们的时候，你就会知道他们会以某种伟大的方式影响你的生活。根据第一段的第一句Sometimes people come into your life 可知，走近你生活的人肯定会影响你的生活。故选C。‎ ‎【46题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. painful痛苦的； B. common共同的； C. important 重要的；D. practical实际的。有时，事情发生在你身上，它们可能看起来痛苦，可怕和不公平，但没有解决这些问题，你永远不会意识到你的潜力，力量，意志力或勇气。根据horrible and unfair对应的应该是痛苦的。故选A。‎ ‎【47题详解】‎ 考查介词。A. after在……之后； B. on在； C. by通过； D. ‎ without没有。有时，事情发生在你身上，它们可能看起来痛苦，可怕和不公平，但没有解决这些问题，你永远不会意识到你的潜力，力量，意志力或勇气。根据you would never have realized your potential, strength, willpower or heart. 可知，前面应该是否定的。故选D。‎ ‎【48题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. change变化； B. reason原因； C. effect影响； D. explanation解释，说明。根据Nothing happens by ___9___ or by means of good or bad luck.可知，每件事情的发生都有原因。故选B。‎ ‎【49题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. force力量； B. time时间； C. name名字； D. chance机会。没有什么事是偶然发生的，也没有什么事是靠好运气或坏运气发生的。短语by chance偶然。故选D。‎ ‎【50题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. improve提高； B. decrease减少； C. test测试； D. set树立。所有这些都是为了测试你灵魂的极限。根据Without these small tests life would be like a smoothly paved, straight, flat road to nowhere, safe and comfortable but dull and___11___.没有这些小测试，生活就像一条平坦的路，没有方向，安全舒适，但是枯燥无味，毫无意义。可知，这里指的是测试，故选C。‎ ‎【51题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. changeable可变化的； B. meaningful有意义的； C. pointless无意义的； D. reliable可靠的。没有这些小测试，生活就像一条平坦的路，没有方向，安全舒适，但是枯燥无味，毫无意义。与dull 对应的是pointless无意义的。故选C。‎ ‎【52题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. decisions决定； B. lessons课程； C. achievements业绩； D. failures失败。你所遇到的那些影响你生活的人和你所经历的成功与失败，正是他们造就了今天的你。与the successes相对的词应该是failures失败。故选D。‎ ‎【53题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. unforgettable难忘的； B. unusual不寻常的； C. bad 坏的；D. fancy想象的。即使是不好的经历也可以从中学习。根据even可知，这里指不好的。故选C。‎ ‎【54题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. apologize道歉； B. forgive原谅； C. punish惩罚； D. destroy破坏。如果有人伤害了你，背叛了你，或者伤了你的心，原谅（forgive）他们，因为他们帮助你学会了信任，学会了小心对待你敞开心扉的人的重要性。根据for they have helped you learn about ___15___可知，让我们记住对方提供的帮助，所以这里是原谅。故选B。‎ ‎【55题详解】‎ 考查名词。A. trust信任； B. strength力气； C. dependence依赖； D. selflessness无私。如果有人伤害了你，背叛了你，或者伤了你的心，原谅他们，因为他们帮助你学会了信任（trust），学会了小心对待你敞开心扉的人的重要性。根据If someone hurts you, betrays you or breaks your heart可知，只有自己信任的人才叫背叛。故选A。‎ ‎【56题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. worried担心的； B. curious好奇的； C. careful小心的，仔细的； D. anxious焦虑的。如果有人伤害了你，背叛了你，或者伤了你的心，原谅他们，因为他们帮助你学会了信任，学会了小心（careful）对待你敞开心扉的人的重要性。根据If someone hurts you, betrays you or breaks your heart这里提到自己最信任的人背叛了自己，也就是说自己把自己对他敞开了心扉，所以从这件事中要学会小心谨慎了。故选C。‎ ‎【57题详解】‎ 考查副词。A. unfortunately不幸地； B. unconditionally无条件地； C. hopelessly绝望地； D. differently不同地。如果有人爱你，请无条件地回报他们，不仅因为他们爱你，还因为他们教会你去爱，让你敞开心扉，开阔眼界。根据not only because they love you, but because they are teaching you to love and open your heart and eyes to things you would without them.可知，应该无条件地回报他们。故选B。‎ ‎【58题详解】‎ 考查副词。A. always总是； B. never从不； C. often经常； D. sometimes有时。从来没有见过或感觉到每一天都是有价值的。根据Appreciate every moment珍惜每一刻；for you may never be able to experience it again因为你可能再也不会经历这样的时刻了。故选B。‎ ‎【59题详解】‎ 考查动词。A. count有价值； B. mind介意； C. work工作； D. vary改变。从来没有见过或感觉到每一天都是有价值的。根据Appreciate every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. 珍惜每一刻，尽你所能从中汲取一切，因为你可能再也不会经历这样的时刻了。所以一定要有价值的。故选A。‎ ‎【60题详解】‎ 考查形容词。A. commercial商业的； B. fresh 新鲜的；C. wealthy富有的； D. strong强大的。“人就像茶包，只有把他们放在热水里，你才知道他们有多强壮。”根据People are like tea bags可知，人的强大。故选D。‎ 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language ___61___(consist) of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain. That is___62___ English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.‎ The development of English experienced three periods — Old English, Middle English and Modern English. From the 5th to the 9th centuries, Britain was occupied by different groups from other countries, which led to Old English___63___(replace) Celtic. Old English, a ___64___(mix) of different languages, differs___65___ today’s English. Middle English is the name___66___ (give) to the English used from approximately the 12th to the 15th centuries. During this period, French, though it didn’t replace English, still made many___67___ (contribution) to Middle English. Modern English appeared in the 16th century,___68___ went through many changes during this period. The question of ___69___English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. ___70___is certain that this process will continue.‎ ‎【答案】61. consists ‎ ‎62. why 63. replacing ‎ ‎64. mixture ‎ ‎65. from 66. given ‎ ‎67. contributions ‎ ‎68. which 69. whether ‎ ‎70. It ‎【解析】‎ 本文是关于语言学习类短文，介绍了英语为什么会有那么令人困惑的复杂规则的原因以及英语所经历的三个发展阶段：古英语、中世纪英语和现代英语。‎ ‎【61题详解】‎ 考查动词时态。句意：英语由这些人带到英国的语法和词汇组成。此处在句中作谓语，根据前后句都使用了一般现在时可知，此处描述的是英语在通常情况下的特点；由于consist of（=be made up of意为：由…组成）没有被动语态；而主语The English language 为第三人称单数形式；故答案为：consists.‎ ‎【62题详解】‎ 考查连接词。句意：这就是英语有那么多让人困惑的规则的原因。此处用来引导表语从句，句式：This is why…意为：那是……的原因。故答案为：why.‎ ‎【63题详解】‎ 考查非谓语动词。句意：从5世纪到9世纪，英国被来自其他国家的不同群体占领，导致古英语取代了凯尔特语。短语lead to sth doing导致某事发生。Old English与replace之间是主动关系，并且to是介词，所以用动名词的形式。故答案为：replacing.‎ ‎【64题详解】‎ 考查名词。句意：古英语是不同语言的混合体，不同于今天的英语。冠词a后应该用名词的形式。故答案为：mixture.‎ ‎【65题详解】‎ 考查介词。句意：古英语是不同语言的混合体，不同于今天的英语。短语differ from不同于。故答案为：from.‎ ‎【66题详解】‎ 考查非谓语动词。句意：中世纪英语是大约12世纪到15世纪使用的英语的名称。这句话已经有谓语动词is，所以空格处用非谓语动词， the name与give之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故答案为：given.‎ ‎【67题详解】‎ 考查名词。句意：在这一时期，法语虽然没有取代英语，但仍然对中世纪英语做出了许多贡献。many后可数名词的复数形式。故答案为：contributions.‎ ‎【68题详解】‎ 考查动词时态。句意：现代英语出现于16世纪，这一时期经历了许多变化。这里是定语从句，先行词是Modern English指物，这里是非限制性定语从句，所以用指物的which。故答案为：which.‎ ‎【69题详解】‎ 考查动词时态。句意：英语在未来是否会继续变化的问题很容易回答。这里是宾语从句，前面有介词of，不能用if引导的，根据句意应该用whether是否。故答案为：whether.‎ ‎【70题详解】‎ 考查形式主语it。句意：这一进程肯定将继续下去。It是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故答案为：It.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)‎ ‎71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。‎ Teenagers often have problems with English. Yesterday we hold a discussion about what to learn English well. We came up with some suggestion. For example, some of us thought it was important to take the active part in classroom activities, because we could learn a lot of during the activities. Some agreed that watching American films could a good way to improve listening and speaking skills. Others suggested read English novels to practise English.‎ As for me, I prefer listening careful to teachers in class. What’s more, writing to your pen pal in America help me much with my English. I hope all of us can find our own ways to learn English well.‎ ‎【答案】hold→held what→how suggestion→suggestions the→an a lot of去掉of could后加be read→reading careful→carefully your→my help→helps ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了青少年对如何学好英语所提的一系列建议，大部分人都有自己的观点与看法，作者也发表了自己独特的见解。通过此文章，告诉了大家学好英语的办法，对同学们来说有一定的帮助。‎ ‎【详解】1.考查动词时态。句意：昨天我们举行了一个关于如何学好英语的讨论。“Yesterday we hold a discussion about what to learn English well”由yesterday可知，此处为过去时。故答案为：hold→held.‎ ‎2.考查疑问词。句意：昨天我们举行了一个关于如何学好英语的讨论。“Yesterday we hold a discussion about what to learn English ‎ well”由句意可知这场讨论是关于如何学好英语，how如何、怎样。这里是疑问词加不定式的结构，这里有不定式的宾语，所以不能用what，故答案为：what→how.‎ ‎3.考查名词。句意：我提出一些建议。“We came up with some suggestion.”我们想出了一些建议，由some可知此处不止一个建议，从下文的举例也可以看出不止一个例子，所以建议应该为复数。故答案为：suggestion→suggestions.‎ ‎4.考查冠词。句意：例如，我们中的一些人认为积极参加课堂活动是很重要的。“some of us thought it was important to take the active part in classroom activities”我们中的一些人认为积极参加课堂活动是重要的。此处活动没有具体到是哪一类活动，所以是泛指，不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指。故答案为：the→an.‎ ‎5. 考查短语。句意：因为我们可以在活动中学到很多。a lot of 后跟名词，这里后面没有名词，所以去掉of。故答案为：去掉of.‎ ‎6.考查动词。句意：一些人认为看美国电影是提高听说能力的好方法。从句的谓语动词could+动词原形，根据a good way to improve listening and speaking skills是名词，所以添加动词be。故答案为：could后加be.‎ ‎7.考查非谓语动词。句意：其他人建议读英语小说来练习英语。.“Others suggested read English novels to practice English.”另外一些人建议通过阅读英语小说来改善英语，suggest doing sth建议做某事。故答案为：read→reading.‎ ‎8.考查副词。句意：我更喜欢在课堂上仔细听老师讲课。listen词性为动词，应该用副词修饰。故答案为：careful→carefully ‎9.考查代词。句意：写信给我在美国的笔友也对我的英语有很大的帮助。作者是以第一人称描写全文。故答案为：your→my ‎10.考查动词主谓一致。句意：更重要的是，给我在美国的笔友写信对我的英语帮助很大。句子的主语是writing to my pen pal in America是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式。这里叙述的是现在的事情，所以用一般现在时。故答案为：help→helps ‎【点睛】短文改错主要考查考生对短文的理解、句子结构的分析及语法知识，考生可以先通读短文，整体把握短文大意再细读全文，逐句分析，把握结构，逐一作答。然后逐行修改最后复读全文，验证答案。主要考查名词单复数、动词时态语态、代词的使用、冠词的使用、主谓一致、及固定短语。‎ 在出现冠词和不定冠词的时候，很容易混淆，有时候该用定冠词用成不定冠词，有时候正好相反该用不定冠词用成了定冠词。应该仔细分析句意，再进行判断。‎ 例如，第4题，“some of us thought it was important to take the active part in classroom activities”我们中的一些人认为积极参加课堂活动是重要的。不定冠词a (an)与数词one ‎ 同源，是"一个"的意思。a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。此处活动没有具体到是哪一类活动，所以是泛指，不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指。故将the改为an。‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)‎ ‎72.假定你是李华，是宣城红星中学高一(11)班的班长，五月十日是你校的“英语活动日” (English Day),你将代表班级写一封邀请信，邀请你校外教 Peter 担任你班英语演讲比赛的口语指导老师。内容包括:‎ ‎1. 介绍活动的目的；‎ ‎2. 希望获得口语方面的指导；‎ ‎3. 告知时间、地点。‎ 注意:(1)词数 100 左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes!‎ Sincerely yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear Peter,‎ I’m Li Hua，Monitor of Class 11, Senior 1 from Hongxing Senior High, Xuancheng. We are going to have an “English Day” in our school on May 10th, the purpose of which is to enrich our school life.‎ The activity will help arouse students’ interest in learning English and improve our oral English. In order to take part in this activity, we are preparing for the English speech competition. We’ll appreciate it if you can come and give us some help, especially in our oral English.‎ Would you please come to Room 501 on the 3rd floor in the teaching building at 4 pm on May 6th? We are looking forward to seeing you there.‎ Thank you very much!‎ Best wishes!‎ Sincerely yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 是一篇应用文的书信体。要求以李华的名义给外教Peter写一封邀请信。‎ ‎【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，是光明中学高二（2）班的班长，你要写一封邀请信，邀请某校外教Peter担任你班英语短剧活动的口语指导老师。内容包括： 1. 介绍活动的目的；2. 希望获得口语方面的指导；3. 告知时间、地点。‎ 我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。‎ ‎【点睛】范文要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的短文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如： arouse ones’ interest in，take part in，look forward to。还使用了不定式作状语：In order to take part in this activity, we are preparing an English short play.用了宾语从句：We’ll be appreciated it if you can come and give us some help, especially in our oral English.等多种句式结构 ，增加了文章的亮点。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎