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【英语】新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州第五师高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第二次月考试题
新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州第五师高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第二次月考 英语试题 第一部分:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 1. ________number of people invited is 50, but _________number of them were absent for different reasons. A. A; the B. The; a C. A; a D. The; the 2. The ________ look on her face means that she was frightened by his _________ thought. A. fright; frightening B. frightening; frightening; C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening 3. The building used to be splendid but now it is________. A. in ruins B. in the ruin C. with the ruin D. by ruin 4. Could you tell me______? A. where is the station B. where the station is C. is where the station D. the station is where 5. He went to the school gate to wait for her______. A. as usual B. as usually C. than usual D. than usually 6. The man who was put in prison for trying to _________the headquarters(总部) of the ANC tried to escape but failed. A. set up B. break up C. blow up D. fire up 7. Keep up, Jane. Don’t _______. Do you know the saying “Failure is the mother of success”? A. lost heart B. lose your heart C. lose heart D. lost your heart 8. After going _______ lots of difficulties, he succeeded in his business. A. over B. through C. across D. into 9. Hurry up! The train________. You know it ________ at 8:30 am. A.leaves; leaves B.is leaving; leaves C.leaves; is leaving D.is leaving; is leaving 10. ——Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? ——Sorry. This is the first time that I ________ here. A. was B. had been C. am D. have been 11. We can hardly wait to see him. That is to say, ________________ A. he can’t be seen by us. B. we can see him. C. it is hard for us to see him. D. we want to see him at once. 12. Let me think of a situation _______ this sentence could be used. A. where B. that C. what D. which 13. This is the reason __________ our teacher gave us for doing it. A. why B. that C. for which D. for whom 14. This is the only answer _______we think is right. A. who B. that C. what D. which 15.Last week , I bought a beautiful bicycle,________was reasonable. A.of which price B.the price of whose C.the price of which D.which price 16. This is the person__________ I borrow money. A. to whom B. from whom C. in whom D. from who 17. It is the young girl ____ often does morning exercises in the park ___ wins the first prize. A. who; where B. that; where C. which; who D. who; that 18. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had ________ up schools for the disabled children. A.set B.to set C. to setting D.setting 19. Mr. White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived 20. Please _______ the numbers and I’m sure they will ______ more than 1,000. A. add up; add to B. add up; add up C. add up; add up to D. add to; add up 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Blink: a boy, aged 18 Birth date: October 15th, 1991 Speaking: English, Russian Now in: Dodge City, Kansas From: Pratt, Kansas Learning: Japanese, Chinese, Spanish About me: I love all outdoor activities, especially playing ball games, traveling, and climbing. I play the guitar, and can say that I’m really good at it. I also like playing chess, but I don’t play it well. If you’re good at it, maybe you can teach me. I’m going to college this September. All I really want to do during the summer holiday is travel, teach, and learn languages (this is my hobby), see things, and build great friendships. I’d like people aged 17-20 to get in touch with me, both girls and boys. It’s better if you’re from Beijing or Tokyo. I’ve made 15 friends over the Internet. If you’d like to be one of them, send me an email at blink001@yahoo.com. My MSN is blink001@hotmail.com. I’d love to be your friend! 21. Where is Blink now? A. In Dodge City. B. In Pratt. C. In Beijing. D. In Tokyo. 22. What is Blink NOT good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing ball games. C. Playing chess. D. Learning languages. 23. What is Blink’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To make friends. B. To go on a trip. C. To learn foreign languages. D. To introduce his hobbies. B Almost everyone wants to be happy, but not all know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 24. The best title of this passage is ___________. A. Good Friends Make You Happy B. The Secret of Happiness C. Money Makes You Happy D. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy 25. The passage gives us ___________ pieces of advice on happiness. A. one B. two C. three D. four 26. The writer thinks that ___________. A. It’s wrong to spend time on work B. hobbies take up too much time C. everyone knows how to live a happier life D. doing good things for someone can make you happier 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends. C For many years, I strongly believed that my suffering was because of my size. I imagined that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with it. Many people with weight problems also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cared for. We fantasize(幻想) about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there. But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally bring us happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love. It took me a long time to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Different cultures have different standards (标准) of beauty. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us struggle hard to change our body, but in vain(徒劳的). We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and care for ourselves. When we change our attitudes towards ourselves, the whole world changes. 28.The passage tries to stress the importance of ____________. A. body size B. different beauty standards C. culture difference D. attitudes towards life 29.What does the underlined word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean? A. The whole world. B. All the problems. C. All the dreams. D. All the truth. 30.What can be inferred about the author? A. The author is a Samoan. B. The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents. C. The author succeeded in losing weight. D. The author has been troubled by her/his weight. 31. Which of the following statements is true? A. One’s happiness is determined by a person’s weight. B. Not all countries take being thin as the standard of beauty. C. It’s entirely wrong to care about whether a person is fat or not. D. Once a person loses weight, he/she won’t gain back the weight easily. D If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don’t need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob(快闪族), which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly break up. They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network. At a predetermined(预先决定的) time, they gather and perform some distractions(消遣) such as waving their hands and exchanging books. Then, they quickly break up before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason. Bill Lasik, senior editor of Harper’s Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3, 2003 —after the first attempt failed at Macy’s department store. Lasik claimed(声称) that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters(赶时髦的人), and call attention to the cultural atmosphere. Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction. They also have great economic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product. The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. For example, in 2009, Michael Jackson's fans took part in a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael’s famous song “Beat It” together. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory. 32. What can you learn about the flash mob from the passage? A. The flash mob usually breaks up quickly for lacking enough time. B. Once the place for the activity is determined, it can’t be changed. C. The flash mob can be made use of in many fields just for fun. D. It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual. 33. How do flash mobs inform one another? ① By using the Internet. ② By writing letters. ③ By yelling. ④ By waving hands. ⑤ By using mobile phones. ⑥ By holding a meeting. A.③④ B.①⑤ C.②⑥ D.⑤⑥ 34. The main purpose of the passage is ____. A. to suggest B. to encourage C. to introduce D. to persuade 35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. Flash mob: the political potential B. Flash mob: the pop culture C. Flash mob: the source of information D. Flash mob: the short-term memory 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G涂A、D。) How to read more and learn more Today, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get some information and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden(扩大)my mind and improve my language skills. 36 Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for reading. 37 Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you. 38 No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Although your friends like reading some kinds of books, those books might not be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you don’t enjoy. You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. 39 Set a reading goal. It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books. 40 Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by. A. Read only what you are interested in. B. Read the books borrowed from others. C. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore(烦恼事). D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends. F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a teacher, my daily activity includes driving to a new school almost every day. On one particular day, I was teaching in a very 41 classroom. I was managing behavior all morning, and by lunch time I knew I needed a coffee to 42 the afternoon. So during my lunch break, I drove to a nearby square to get a coffee. Upon returning to the __43 , I realized I have locked my phone and my 44 inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the 45 , which was a good five-minute drive. If I ran back really quickly, I could 46 it. But it was winter, and a sudden fall on the ice would only make the situation much 47 . So I hurried into a McDonald’s in the same square, and 48 the man at the counter, who happened to be the 49 to call a taxi for me. After I 50 explained my situation to him, he rushed inside to make the phone 51 I waited anxiously in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to 52 to my school at this point. A moment later, the manager 53 only to tell me that the line was 54 and that he had not been able to 55 the taxi yet. I think both 56 and fear could be seen in my face. Without a thought, he grabbed his coat and 57 to drive me to the school. Without hesitation, I followed him into his car and got back to the classroom with two minutes to ___58__ before the bell rang! This experience made me 59 that out of every seemingly hopeless situation, there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to happen, which has a(n) 60 influence on those who receive them. 41. A. modern B. comfortable C. difficult D. old 42. A. remember B. enjoy C. forget D. survive 43. A. car B. bar C. counter D. shop 44. A. textbooks B. keys C. cards D. gloves 45. A. home B. restaurant C. party D. school 46. A. make B. see C. do D. meet 47. A. easier B. more different C. worse D. more stable 48. A. advised B. asked C. ordered D. arranged 49. A. waiter B. secretary C. guest D. manager 50. A. briefly B. slowly C. frequently D. successfully 51. A. since B. unless C. if D. while 52. A. get across B. get around C. get back D. get over 53. A. returned B. left C. stopped D. continued 54. A. broken B. busy C. full D. ready 55. A. take B. get C. drive D. repair 56. A. excitement B. anger C. surprise D. hopelessness 57. A. wanted B. refused C. offered D. hesitated 58. A. wait B. waste C. spare D. spend 59. A. realize B. argue C. regret D. doubt 60. A. bad B. unimaginable C. harmful D. indirect 第四部分:单词拼写(每题1分,共10题) 1. I’m terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 2. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________(完全地). 3. I ________(认出)Peter in the street at once although I hadn’t seen him for 10 years. 4. A s__________ line is the shortest distance between two points. 5. Some of them think their jobs should be b________ on their own interest. 6. He is a __________(顽固的)person. No one can persuade him. 7. do you know the ____________(官方的) language of Canada. 8. When my brother lived in country, he p__________ the country to the city. 9. The car accident d_____________ her hope of being a ballet dancer. 10. He is always willing to help anyone who is in t__________. 第五部分:单句改错(每题1.5分,共10题) 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 1. Following the road and you will find the store. 2. My mother asked me whether I have finished the homework. 3. As matter of fact, those books are of high quality. 4. The language speaking in that country is English. 5. I prefer to play football rather than to go fishing with him. 6. What’s his attitude of this problem? 7. He insisted that his father be a scientist. 8. As far as I know, no both of them smoke. 9. When seeing this interesting show, people burst into laughing. 10. Two-thirds of the work have been finished by now. 第六部分:书面表达(满分15分) 据报道:目前我国中小学生营养过剩的情况普遍存在,超重和肥胖的学生比例城乡都持续增加,许多学生想通过各种方式减肥。请你根据以下要点写一篇有关正确减肥的英语短文。 1.设定减肥目标; 2.进行有规律的锻炼; 3.平衡饮食;(a balanced diet) 4.要有耐心和毅力(willpower),坚持到底一定会成功。 超重的 overweight 注意:1.词数:100左右。 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 It’s reported that nowadays_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 单项选择(1.5x20=30) 1-5 BDABA 6-10 CCBBD 11-15 DABBC 16-20BDCAC 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 31-35 C A B C 26-30 D B D B D 31-35 B D B C B 36-40 D F A C G 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 C D A B D 6-10 A C B D A 11-15 D C A B B 16-20 D C C A B 1-6 单词拼写(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分) 1 purpose 2. entirely 3. recognized 4. straight 5.based 6.stubborn 7.official 8.preferred 9.destroyed 10. trouble 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.Following改成Follow 2.have改成had 3.As后加a 4. speaking改成spoken 5. 删去 to 6. of 改成to 7.be 改成was 8.no改成not 9. laughing改成laughter或者into改成out 10. have改成has 作文(满分25分) It’s reported that nowadays a large number of students are too fat and they want to lose weight. However, figuring out how to lose weight properly is a challenge for many students. Here are some tips on losing weight. First of all, you should set a specific and realistic goal — trying to lose 5-20 pounds. Secondly, it has been proved that taking exercise is an effective way to lose weight. So you’d better start a regular exercise program. For example, you can work out in the gym regularly or jog in the morning before you go to school. Thirdly, it’s important to have a balanced diet. Eat healthy foods, but don’t just choose foods that you like. The process of losing weight is painful, so it needs willpower and perseverance. Believe in yourself and hold on, then you are sure to achieve your goal of losing weight.查看更多