2019学年高二英语10月月考试题 新人教版-新版

2019学年高二英语10月月考试题 新人教版-新版

‎2019学年高二英语10月月考试题 说明：答题时间120分钟，总分150分。‎ 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Why does the woman refuse the invitation for tonight?‎ A. She doesn't like the man. B. She has another appointment. C. She is too busy with her work.‎ ‎2. What does the man think of classical music?‎ A. He does not like it at all. B. He prefers it to other music. C. He enjoys it at bedtime.‎ ‎3. What did the two girls do yesterday?‎ A. They went to the English Evening. ‎ B. They went to meet Jeff.‎ C. They became friends at the English Evening.‎ ‎4. What time is it now?‎ A. 9:00. B. 9:10. C.9:40. ‎ ‎5. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He saw off his father at the airport yesterday.‎ B. He was late for class yesterday morning.‎ C. He went to meet his cousin yesterday morning.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ - 16 -‎ ‎6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. When they surf the Web. ‎ B. What they do on the Internet.‎ C. How they look up information online.‎ ‎7. How often does the man probably surf the Internet?‎ A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Several times a week.‎ ‎8. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He gets some help from the Web. ‎ B. He shows no interest in the Internet. ‎ C. He has never sent email. ‎ 听听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Where does this conversation take place?‎ A. On a train. B. Near a bus stop. C. In a department store.‎ ‎10. What did the man do?‎ A. He hurt the woman. ‎ B. He helped the woman carry the bags.‎ C. He made the woman drop the bags to the ground.‎ ‎11. What is the woman like?‎ A. She is kind. B. She is rude. C. She is proud.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Where does this conversation take place?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At the office. ‎ ‎13. When does the woman get a pain in stomach?‎ A. About an hour after she has eaten. ‎ B. About an hour before she has eaten.‎ C. Just when she begins to eat.‎ ‎14. What can you conclude about the woman's husband from this conversation?‎ A. He eats very quickly. ‎ B. He doesn't eat as quickly as his wife.‎ C. He sometimes eats more than his wife.‎ - 16 -‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. Where did the two speakers go for dinner?‎ A. To McDonald's. B. To KFC. C. To a Chinese restaurant.‎ ‎16. Why didn't they eat at home?‎ A. Because Jill's mother was not in the house. ‎ B. Because Jill's father wanted to eat fried chicken.‎ C. Because Jill was tired of her father's cooking.‎ ‎17. What did Jill want for her dinner?‎ A. Hamburger, salad, coffee and chicken. ‎ B. Hamburger, salad, Coke, and ice cream.‎ C. Hamburger, vegetables and coffee.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What do we know about Manhattan Island?‎ A. It used to be a small country. ‎ B. It was controlled by the Dutch before 1609.‎ C. Only Indians lived there before 1609. ‎ ‎19. Why did Henry Hudson go to Manhattan Island?‎ A. He wanted to trade with the Indians. ‎ B. He hoped to find a shorter way to the Far East.‎ C. He wanted to find more land for his country.‎ ‎20. How did the Indians react to Henry Hudson's arrival?‎ A. They captured him. ‎ B. They didn't allow him to land.‎ C. They were friendly to him.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A In summer, people around the world seek rest and relaxation on a beach. To meet the need, Trip Advisor publishes a list of the world’s best beaches.‎ - 16 -‎ Baia do Sancho, Brazil Its water is calm and clear. Its sand is fine and soft. But getting to Baia do Sancho is not easy. It is on Fernando de Noronha, a volcanic island more than 300 kilometers off Brazil’s coast. Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there. Getting there involves walking along steep, rocky cliffs and then climbing down a ladder (梯子).‎ Grace Bay, Turks and Caicos While Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to, Trip Advisor’s second-ranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach. Travelers to the islands often choose to stay at oceanfront hotels right next to Grace Bay. This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand. Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming.‎ Eagle Beach, Aruba To get to the third-best beach, head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba. Eagle Beach has clear, calm waters and soft white sand. It offers visitors a chance to try different water spots. Eagle Beach may be best known, however, for its dramatic sunsets. On clear nights, the sky turns red, orange, and purple.‎ Playa Paraiso, Cuba Trip Advisor’s fourth-best beach is also in the Caribbean. Playa Paraiso is on Cayo Largo, an island off Cuba’s southern coast. Paraiso has a fun, laid-back restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink. There is little else on the beach. People come here for the sugar-like sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.‎ Siesta Key, United States Florida’s Siesta Key is a low-lying island. The scientist known as Dr. Beach recently named Siesta Key the best beach in America. It offers calm and clean waters. Visitors of all ages go to Siesta Key when the tide is low to find beautiful, large and, sometimes, rare seashells.‎ ‎21. What Baia and Grace have in common?‎ A. They have oceanfront hotels. B. They are volcanic islands.‎ C. They are hard to reach. D. They are in Brazil.‎ - 16 -‎ ‎22. Which is most suitable for sunset watchers?‎ A. Playa Paraiso B. Eagle Beach ‎ C. Grace Bay D. Siesta Key ‎23. What can we learn from the text?‎ A. Dr. Beach named Baia do Sancho the best beach in the world.‎ B. Visitors can enjoy different sports on Paraiso’s beach.‎ ‎ C. Visitors can find rare seashells at Siesta Key.‎ ‎ D. Cayo Largo is an island of Aruba.‎ B If you were to travel back in time to the tenth century, you probably wouldn’t be able to understand a sentence that anyone said to you. They’d be speaking Old English. Talking to a tenth-century Englishman, you’d probably only be able to understand a few words like “a” or “the”. Only about one sixth of today’s English words have an Old English root (词根), with the rest having foreign influences.‎ Gradually Old English turned into the Middle English that Chaucer wrote in — but still the official language of England was French! It was only in 1362, during Chaucer’s lifetime, that English was used at the opening of Parliament for the first time. During the same year a law called the “Statute of Pleading” was passed, making English the official language in Parliament. In 1399, King Henry IV became the first king of England after the Norman Conquest whose mother tongue was English.‎ English was still a language of low status (地位) — especially when it came to writing poetry(诗歌). During the 14th century, the Italians and French were creative. Great poets like Dante were writing in totally new ways. But English had no such great writers, this was where Chaucer made a difference, he took the language of the man in the street and turned it into many famous works, such as the Canterbury Tales. Chaucer proved poetry written in English could be every bit as good as books in French.‎ Of course, the English language has continued to change since Chaucer’s day. For example, Shakespeare’s English is quite different from Chaucer’s. And it is still changing now. Until just a few years ago, “C U L8R” (see you later) was just - 16 -‎ ‎ a set of letters and numbers, but most people know what it means.‎ ‎24. What happened during Chaucer’s lifetime?‎ A. Old English began to turn into the Middle English.‎ B. English’s status was greatly improved.‎ C. English was used only in parliament.‎ D. English kings usually spoke English.‎ ‎25. Why was Chaucer so great?‎ A. He first used formal English to write.‎ B. He had a big influence on poets like Dante.‎ C. He was a pioneer in writing English poems.‎ D. He encouraged people to read books in French.‎ ‎26. Why did the author give the example of Shakespeare’s English?‎ A. To explain English is always changing.‎ B. To explain how the Middle English changed.‎ C. To show Shakespeare’s English is unusual.‎ D. To show how people respond to new words.‎ ‎27. How is the text developed?‎ A. By space. B. By comparison.‎ C. By importance. D. By time.‎ C When we are young we are taught that it’s wrong to lie and we should always tell the truth. Unfortunately, most children lie even if they are told not to. Research carried out at the institute of child study at Toronto University has shown that this might not be such a bad thing. Apparently (显然地), children who tell lies when they’re two years old have a good chance of becoming successful adults.‎ According to the research, at the age of two, 20 percent of children lie. At the age of three, 50 percent lie, and at four almost 90 percent lie. By the age of 12 almost every child tell lies.‎ Lying needs much brain work, and the better the lie is, the more work the brains has to do. By training the brain early, researchers believe children will be able - 16 -‎ ‎ to think more clearly when they are adults.‎ Recent research, carried out by the Science Museum in London, has shown some interesting facts about the way we lie as adults. According to the research, the average British man tells three lies every day; that’s over 1000 lies a year. However, the average woman apparently only lies twice a day. ‎ Most people think women are better liars than men although in fact they tell fewer lies. Popular women’s lies include “Nothing’s wrong, I’m fine.” “I don’t know where it is; I haven’t touched it.” and “It wasn’t that expensive”.‎ Some people say you can lie as long as it’s a white lie. A white lie is a lie told to avoid hurting someone’s feelings. One of the most common lies for both men and women is “It’s just what I’ve always wanted”, said after opening a present from their partner.‎ ‎28. What will happen to young children who lie?‎ A. They will possibly do wrong later.‎ B. They’re likely to succeed in the future.‎ C. They will keep lying when they grow up.‎ D. They may have a good chance of losing other’s trust.‎ ‎29. What do the numbers in Para 2 show about children?‎ A. Older children tell bigger lies than younger ones.‎ B. As they grow, they often lie about their age.‎ C. The older they grow, the more likely they lie.‎ D. It’s quite natural for them to tell lies.‎ ‎30. What did the research by the Science Museum find out?‎ A. Men lie more than women. B. Women are better liars than men.‎ C. Women’s lies ate usually most serious. D. Men sometimes have to lie to women.‎ ‎31. What’s the true feeling behind the underlined part in the last paragraph?‎ A. You know me so well. B. I don’t like the present.‎ C. You are good at picking presents. D. I haven’t received a present I really like.‎ - 16 -‎ D Dogs certainly need to bark every now and then, but if your neighbor’s dog is getting in the way of your daily life, you need to do something.‎ ‎“Before you take action, you should record the dates and times that the barking happens to find out any patterns,” says Schweitzer, who is a dog owner. You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work, or during thunderstorms.‎ After two to three weeks of observing, go to your neighbors with the facts. Wait for a time when the barking is over. “Since you’re trying to keep a good relationship, you can’t go when you are angry and upset,” says Schweitzer. Besides, your neighbors might not even realize the bars are a problem, especially if the worst barking happens when they’re not at home.‎ Politely explain the times when the barking gets bad, and then suggest a way of solving the problem. Ask if the dog can stay inside during storms, or offer a dog training class.‎ Making friends with the dog could help you gain some peace and quiet. If your neighbors introduce you to their dog, you should give the dog a treat. “If they become more comfortable seeing you, they’re less likely to bark when they see you or when they’re in the backyard,” says Schweitzer.‎ Whatever you do, don’t talk with your other neighbors about the problem or start a petition (请愿) to get the dog to quiet down. “Those make people feel angry,” says Schweitzer. “That’s when things escalate.”‎ If weeks go by and you still aren’t seeing a difference, follow up with a note. Tie a dog treat on the note to build trust with your neighbors, and make a copy before dropping it off. That way, you’ll have evidence that you’ve discussed it before a third party, says Schweitzer.‎ ‎32. What should people do first according to Schweitzer?‎ A. Record when the dog barks. B. Find out why the barking happens.‎ C. Find out if the dog is really dangerous. D. Record when the neighbor is usually out.‎ - 16 -‎ ‎33. When would be a good time for you to talk to your neighbor?‎ A. When the dog is barking. B. When you are feeling calm.‎ C. When you’ve found a problem. D. When your neighbor is walking the dog.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word “escalate” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?‎ A. Become familiar. B. Become worse.‎ C. Get interesting. D. Get personal.‎ ‎35. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. How to teach your dog to be quiet. ‎ B. What to do when your neighbor has a dog.‎ C. How to deal with a neighbor’s noisy dog. ‎ D. What to do if your neighbor makes you angry.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。‎ Tips for Green Travel with Kids Travelling is a chance to show your children that being on the road doesn’t have to mean letting go of all the eco-friendly choices we work so hard to achieve during our day-to-day life. Here are a few tips for green travel with kids:‎ Booking nonstop flights whenever possible will reduce carbon emissions (碳排放). If the closest local airport doesn’t have nonstop flights to a certain place, check in with other local airports to see if nonstop flights are available. 36 ‎ Whether you’re flying, driving or taking the train, it’s easy when traveling to pull into fast food restaurant for snacks. My kids love to help plan the snacks. 37 I let them create their own snacks for the trip at home.‎ ‎ 38 At the airport keep your bottles empty until you’ve passed through security (安检). Fill them up on the other side of the security check point. Single-use plastic water bottles create unnecessary waste and the plastic can be harmful to your health.‎ ‎ 39 Open a few windows and turn off the air conditioner. You should also help - 16 -‎ ‎ your children keep their good, green habits from home in place while traveling.‎ Sometimes vacation can mean more than one shower each day－once in the morning and again after getting out of the pool. Pay attention to the number of showers and the length of showers. 40 ‎ A. Walking is good for your health.‎ B. Try to cut back to save water and energy.‎ C. But you can pack healthy food from home.‎ D. Traveling is a great chance to introduce your kids to the world.‎ E. Reusable water bottles are easy to bring along wherever you travel to.‎ F. Save energy by turning off the hotel room lights when you head out for the day.‎ G. You might have to drive a bit further, but saving on carbon emissions makes it worthwhile.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Singing or listening to music during math class is usually frowned upon, but in Kurt’s classroom, it’s not the case. Kurt is a(n) 41 teacher at a high school in Cape Town. The former hip-hop artist is using his 42 background to make math a lot easier and less 43 for his students.‎ As a child, he had problems 44 subjects like math. However, as he grew older he 45 ‎ that it wasn’t completely his 46 and that the traditional education system just doesn’t work for everybody. So he decided to come up with a new 47 , one that would get kids more interested in school. 48 , a good idea hit him.‎ With the help of some friends, Kurt 49 60-second math tracks. They are given certain names, 50 “Van Gurad” where he raps off multiplication tables (乘法表) to hip-hop beats. He also encourages dancing during class, 51 it helps the children get into the mood and quickly ‎ ‎ 52 the tables. So far, Kurt has only 53 musical material for multiplication ‎ - 16 -‎ tables, but the results have been so 54 that he is now working on new learning materials.‎ Ever since Kurt 55 hip-hop music into the classroom, he has 56 been interrupted during class and the students’ grades have gone up greatly. What’s more, the kids genuinely ‎ ‎ 57 learning math now.‎ Kurt wants to 58 the traditional way of teaching, but he’s not saying that it doesn’t work. It just doesn’t 59 to everybody, because not all students learn in the same way. He only aims to show that we need to keep a(n) 60 mind when it comes to children’s education.‎ ‎41. A. physics B. math C. art D. English ‎42. A. musical B. cultural C. social D. economic ‎43. A. amazing B. ridiculous C. boring D. surprising ‎44. A. pointing at B. thinking of C. focusing on D. worrying about ‎45. A. decided B. denied C. expected D. realized ‎ ‎46. A. interest B. fault C. choice D. suggestion ‎ ‎47. A. record B. rule C. explanation D. approach ‎48. A. Finally B. Generally C. Particularly D. Unconditionally ‎49. A. produced B. kept C. remembered D. compared ‎ ‎50. A. for B. about C. like D. with ‎51. A. though B. because C. unless D. but - 16 -‎ ‎52. A. learn B. increase C. improve D. describe ‎53. A. memorized B. rejected C. published D. created ‎54. A. direct B. similar C. positive D. unfortunate ‎55. A. collected B. divided C. turned D. brought ‎56. A. often B. seldom C. always D. sometimes ‎57. A. finish B. delay C. love D. avoid ‎ ‎58. A. challenge B. accept C. study D. advertise ‎ ‎59. A. fail B. change C. appear D. apply ‎ ‎60. A. logical B. open C. simple D. healthy 第二节 单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎61. apple fell from the tree and hit him on head ‎ A. An; the B. The；the C. An; / D. The; /‎ ‎62. That was the first time that I a real lion.‎ ‎ A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. have been seen ‎63. to give up smoking, he threw away his cigarettes.‎ ‎ A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining ‎ C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining ‎64. All the staff in our company are considering to the city center for the fashion show.‎ ‎ A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone ‎65. Michel’s new house is like a huge palace, with his old one.‎ ‎ A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared - 16 -‎ ‎66. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.‎ ‎ A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which ‎67. Those young trees require carefully.‎ ‎ A. looking after B. to look after C. to being looked after D. looked after ‎68. Mary felt herself to take action to defend herself ‎ A. forcing B. to force C. forced D. being forced ‎69. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students two weeks to prepare for the ‎ exam.‎ ‎ A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given ‎70. His father’s advice helps him to decide which job to .‎ ‎ A. take off B. take up C. take over D. take in ‎ 第II卷 第三节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面的单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎71. He missed the gold in the high jump, but will get __________ second chance in the long jump. ‎ ‎72. My sister is studying in a stage school __________ she learns singing and dancing. ‎ ‎73. He bought a bicycle yesterday, and it would make it easier for him to get __________.‎ ‎74. We __________ (plan) to catch the earliest train to Beijing, but the storm held us back at home.‎ ‎75. The article is about the different __________(vary) of Spanish spoken in South America.‎ - 16 -‎ ‎76. The girl was absolutely __________(panic) at the sound of the guns and cried.‎ ‎77. Though their __________ (person) differed, they got along well like friends. ‎ ‎78. What the students need is not only the __________ (intelligence) education.‎ ‎79. It was __________ (delight) garden I had ever seen.‎ ‎80. When he was caught stealing in the shop, the boy insisted that he was just doing that out of ‎ (curious).‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 下列句子中均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：改正格式不正确不给分。‎ I’m writing to invite you to visit China and spending the summer vacation with me. I have made wonderful plan for it. First, we can go to Qingdao, there it is cool and mild, and have funs at the seaside. Then we were to participate in a Taiji camp in the Wudang Mountains. You are curious about Chinese Kongfu, but I believe this is a good chance to learn it. Last of all, I have also been longed to take you to the countryside. We can stay there for a few days and visit to some relatives of me. I hope this plan suits you good and I am looking forward to your coming.‎ 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假设你是高二学生李华。最近你听说你市英语俱乐部即将开业，且将有两名在本市工作的外教参加。请你用英语给俱乐部写一封信，了解一下该俱乐部的相关信息，以便加入。信的内容包括：‎ ‎1. 介绍自己英语学习的情况；‎ ‎2. 咨询相关事宜（如入会条件、会费以及活动等）；‎ ‎3. 表达自己想加入的愿望。‎ 要求: 1. 120字左右。‎ ‎ 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ - 16 -‎ ‎ 3. 可适当增加细节使内容连贯。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I’m Li Hua, a Senior 2 student. ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua - 16 -‎ 听力 1-5 BAABC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ABABA 16-20 CBCBC 阅读理解 21-23 CBC 24-27 BCAD 28-31 BCAB 32-35 ABBC 七选五 35-40 GCEFB 完形填空41-45 BACCD 46-50 BDAAC 51-55 BADCD 56-60 BCADB 单选 61-65 ACBBD 66-70 AACCB 语法填空 71. the; a 72. where 73. around 74. had planned 75. varieties ‎76. panicked 77. personalities 78. intellectual 79. the most delightful 80. curiosity 改错 81. spending 改成 spend 82. wonderful前加a 83.there 改成 where ‎ ‎84. funs 改成 fun 85. were 改成 are 86. but 改成 and 87. longed 改成 longing ‎88. to去掉 89. me改成mine 90. good 改成well 写作 ‎ - 16 -‎